HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 4.B 05/20/2013 •
ARC'' 'Tteni #4.3
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DATE: May20, 2013
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
FROM: John C.Brown, City Manager
SUBJECT: Resolution To Establish the Living Wage Ratefor-the.2013-2014 Fiscal Year.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends:that the City Council determine Council policy and+adopt one of the two
attached Living Wage Resolutions,;as appropriate. One Resolution increases the Living Wage by
2.2 percent, and the second Resolution leaves the Living Wage at the current level.
BACKGROUND
The Living Wage Ordinance was approved andsadopted effective_December 20, 2006. The
Ordinance established an initial wage of$11.70 per hour with an employer contribution of at
least $1,50 per hour per employee toward medical benefits, and$13.20 per hour without
contribution:toward benefits..
Petaluma Municipal Code Chapter 8.36 (the Living Wage Ordinance),at Section 836.060(D)
provides that the initial rate:
"be increased annually an,July 1, in accordance with,any increase due to a cost of living
adjustment for City employees, equal to the average cost of living adjustment (excluding
equity pay increases) for all City non-safety, non-management employees as of the date
of the most recentadjustment of the pay of non-safety, non-management-employees, but
no more than the most recent December to December. Consumer Price Index for San
Frandisco'Oakland-San Jose (CPI=U), published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics".
The;Ordinance also provides that the City Council may review the impact of the cost of living
adjustment (COLA) on an annual basis to assess any potential adverse impact and may modify or
suspend adoption of a COLA otherwise allowed by this subsection. Pursuant to the Living Wage
Ordinance, any adjust'rneht would be effective on July L
Last year, based;on the December 2010 to December 2011 increase in the Consumer Price Index
for the San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U), the City Council adopted Resolution N 0..2012-
069 N.C.S which;increased the Living Wage rate by percent effective July 1, 2012.
Agenda Reve
city.Attornej Finance Dire tor ��• City Managda
1
Under the Ordinance;,any annual adjustment applies only to the base wage. An inflator does not
apply to the $1.50 contribution to medical benefits. That amount remains constant regardless of
changes in the cost of medical coverage. If an employer chooses to pay the higher hourly wage,
however, the entire wage-is;subject.to CPI adjustment.
History of Living Wage:Adjustments
;LW.Rate LW Rate - Effective %.
With Medical without Increase;
Medical Contribution Medical
Contribution Rate Contribution
$11.70 $1.50 $13.20 12/20/2006. Established
$12.14 $1.50 $13.64 1/1/2008* 3.30%
$12.46 $1.50 $13.99 7/1/2010 2.60%
$12.65 $1.50 $14.20 7/1/2011 1.50%
$13.02 $1.50 $14.61 7/1/2012 2.90%
$13.31 $L50 $14.93 7/1/2013 2.2 0A**
* City used-Oct to Oct 2007 to adjust CPI; Dee to Dec 2008 CPI Was 0%
** Proposed adjustment in staff report
DISCUSSION
The December 2011 to December 2012 changein the CPI-U for the San Francisco-Oakland-San
Jose area is a 2.2 percent increase: If the Council approves this COLA, the Living Wage will
increase-to $13.31 per hour With an employer contribution toward medical benefits and $14193
per hour without that contribution'.
While the Ordinance-provides-thatthe Council may conduct an annual;review of the Living
Wage to assess any potential adverse impact and may modify or suspend COLA based on that
review, the Ordinance neither defines "adverse'impact'', nor dictates how a review must be
conducted or what factors should be taken into consideration.. This provision was drafted to
provide the Council discretion-to suspend COLA's for"any reason,the Council believes to be
pertinent. In addition, Section 8.361050 (H), which governs waivers, indicates in part:
"The City Council may also waive the requirements of this chapter if a majority of its
members determines that mi emergency,exists which requires a waiver:"'
The Ordinance does not define an emergency.
The ending-General Fund operating balance'is•projected at $1.4 million at June 30 2013. That .
balance is projected to be completely;eliminated by the end of the FY 14-15 fiscal year, and,
without revenue.growth ore further expense reductions, fund balance is expected to be negative
$2.3 million by the end of"the fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. City staff has completed
preliminary work-on the 2013-1 4 budget and the City will ultimately need to resolve the
projected deficits and rebuild reserves.
•
As of mid-year FY 2012-13, revenues are\anticipated'to be up $911,608 and expenditures are
expected to be up $756,347. That has an overall,positive impact to projected fund balance of
$155,261. However, the City's operating fund balance remains precariously low at
approximately 4% of expenditures,in the General Fund. Council's""recent policy direction calls
for total reserves equal to 17% ofekpenditures. Council has directed $1,084,777 of recently
received.one-time revenues to go,into a,designated reserve..As'of Juhe;30, 2014 the total
General Fund balance (designated undesignated) is projected to be $1.7 million. This
represents 5% of expenditures and-is a far cry from dthe recently directed policy of 17%. It is
important to note that an unexpected revenue shortfall or expenditure increase could deplete fund
balance. All budgets, especially salaries and benefits, remain very tight. Except for employees
subject to the Living Wage and the positions benchmarked to those positions, no new COLA
adjustments have been granted,to any City employees since 2008. There is no provision for
employee cost of living adjustñiehthlri in the budget or financial forecast.
Future financial challenges includersignificant PERS rates increases and possible health care cost
growth beyond the City's assumed rate of 9%. An updated cost allocation plan, along with
internal service fund cost allocation;studies are planned in the upcoming-fiscal year. The
forecast does not contain any provision for impacts realized as a result of those.studies. The
City's.Liability Insurance Fund has recently incurred significant expenses for claims paid. This
fund may need a contribution fain) all funds, includingahe General Fund, in order to pay for
future claims.
Staff believes these factors justify Tdecision on the Council's part to maintain the Living Wage
at existing levels for the coming year A resolution supporting policy choice:is provided, if
that is the Council's preference. Past Council decisions supported increasing the Living Wage
despite the City's otherwise difficult:financial position. If Living Wage were increased by 2.2'
percent, this decision currentlywould affect nineteen einployeesin.Living Wage positions and
twenty-nine employees in part time Recreation„Services positions benchmarked to living wage
positions. Together, these positions represent a combined 2012 payroll of$350,814. This would
increase to $358,533 if the-2 2 percent COLA were applied. Also attached, for the Council's
approval is a resolution maintaining`the living wage, iffrit is the Council's pleasure to exercise
that alternative this year.
FINANCIAL IMPACTS
Increasing the living wage byi2,2 percent will result in an estimated total increased cost to the
City in FY 2013-2014 of$7,718, $3,792 for Living Wage positions, and $3,926 for benchmarked
part-time,Recreation Services positions. The General Fund's share of this cost is $6,461. In the
alternative, there is no cost'associated with maintaining'the living wage.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Resolution— Setting the Living,Wage for FY 201 3-2014
2. Resolution–Maintaining°the Living Wage�+forFY2013-2014
Resolution No. 2013- N.C.S.
Of the City of Petaluma, California
SETTING THE CITY OF PETALUMA LIVING WAGE RATE
AT $13.31 PERtHOUR;W_ITH AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION
TOWARD MEDICAL BENEFITS AND $ 14.93 PER.HOUR
WITHOUT AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION TOWARD MEDICAL
BENEFITS-, FOR THE 2013-2014 FISCAL YEAR
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Petaluma established a Living Wage
Required for Specified City-Funded Contracts and City Employees, by adopting
Ordinance No. 2256 N:C.S., effective December 20, 2006; ("the Living Wage
Ordinance"); and,
WHEREAS, the Living Wage Ordinance is codified at Chapter 8.36 of the.City
of Petaluma Municipal Code; and,
WHEREAS, Municipal Code Section 8.36.060.D, provides that the Living
Wage rate shall be increased annually on July 1, in accordance with.any increase due to a
cost of living adjustment tfor City employees, but no more than the most recent December
to December Consumer Price Index for San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose(CPI-U); and,
WHEREAS, Section 8.36.060.D further provides that the City Council may
review the impact of the cost of living adjustment (-"COLA") on.an annual basis to assess
any potential adverse impact-and may modify or suspend adoption of a COLA otherwise
allowed by the subsection; and,
WHEREAS, the initial Living.Wage rate in 2006 was $11.70 per hour with an
employer contribution of at least $1.50 per hour per employee toward medical benefits
and $13,20 per hour without said contribution; and,
WHEREAS, the current Living Wage pu'r'suant to Chapter 8.36 is $13.02 per
hour if a contribution of at least $1.50 per hour per employee is paid by the employer
towardthe.costof'medical benefits; and $14.61 per hour without said contribution toward
medical benefits;,and,
1-+
WHEREAS, the December to December Consumer Price Index for San
Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U) indicates an overall increase of 2.2 percent in Bay
Area consumer prices from December 2011 to.December 2012.
NOW, THEREFORE,.BE IT RESOLVED that pursuant to Petaluma Municipal
Code Section 8.36.060.D, the City Council adopts a 2.2 percent COLA adjustment to the
Living Wage and effective July .1, 2013 the Living Wage is $13.31 per hour with an
employer contribution toward medical benefits of at least $150; per hour per employee;
and $14.93 per hour without said contribution.
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Resolution No. 2013- N.C.S.
Of the City of Petaluma, California.
MAINTAINING THE CITY'OF PETALUMA LIVING WAGE RATE
AT $13.02 PER HOUR WITH AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION
TOWARD MEDICAL BENEFITS AND $14.61 PER HOUR
WITHOUT AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION TOWARD MEDICAL
BENEFITS, FOR THE 2013-2014 FISCAL YEAR
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Petaluma established a Living Wage
Required for Specified ;City-Funded Contracts and City Employees; by adopting
Ordinance No. 2256 N.C.S., effective December. 20, 2006; ("the Living Wage
Ordinance"); and,
WHEREAS, the.Living Wage Ordinance is codified at Chapter 8.36 of the City
of Petaluma Municipal Code; and,
WHEREAS, Municipal Code Section 8.36.060.D, provides that the Living
Wage rate shall be increased annually on July 1, in accordance with any increase due to a
cost of living adjustment for City employees, but no more than the most recent December
to December Consumer Price Index for San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U); and,
I
WHEREAS, Section 8.36.060.D further provides that the City Council may
review the impact of the cost ofliving;adjustment ("COLA"),on,an.annual basis to assess
any potential adverse impact,and may modify or suspend adoption of a,COLA otherwise
allowed by the subsection;':and,
WHEREAS, the initial Living Wage rate in 2006 was $11.70 per hour with an
employer contribution of at least $1.50 per hour per employee toward medical benefits
and $13.20 per hour without said contribution; and,
WHEREAS; the current Living Wage pursuant to Chapter 8.36 is $13.02 per
hour if a contributionof,at least $1.50 per hour per employee, is paid by the employer
toward the cost of medical,benefits; and $14.61 per hour without said contribution toward
medical benefits; and,
U/
WHEREAS, the December to December Consumer Price Index for San
Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U) indicates an overall increase of 2.2 percent in Bay
Area consumer prices from December'201 Ito December.2012;,and,
WHEREAS, the 2013-14 budget will require the City to resolve projected deficits and to
begin to re-establish reserves;..and
WHEREAS, except for•employees subject to the Living Wage and the positions
benchmarked to those positions,:no new COLA adjustments have been granted to any City
employees since 2008. There is.no provision for employee cost of living adjustments in the
budget or financial forecast; and,
WHEREAS, increasing the Living Wage for 2013-20.14 will add to the currently
projected imbalance between revenues and expense .
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council finds that
increasing the Living Wage 'established pursuant to .Petaluma Municipal Code Chapter
8.36 by any amount for 2013 Would have an adverse.impact on the City.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that pursuant to Petaluma Municipal Code
Section 8.36.060.D, the City Council declines to adopt a COLA adjustment to the Living
Wage and maintains the Living Wage for 2013 at the current level of $13.02 per hour
with an employer contribution.toward medical benefits of.at least $1.50 per hour per
employee; and $14.61 per hour without said contribution.