HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 5.A Late Document 08 01/04/2010yi~~J
BEYERS
COSTIN
December 31, 2009
BY HAND AND EMAIL
City Council
City of Petaluma
11 English Street
Petaluma, CA 94952
Re: East Washington Place Project (Regency Center)
Dear Council Members:
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
I object to this project to the extent its approval could be construed to include a
home improvement center and lumber yard such as Friedman Brothers - a use that is
neither permitted by zoning nor analyzed in the project EIR or Fiscal Economic Impact
Analysis. At Planning Commission, both the applicant and staff stated that, despite the
widespread press to the contrary, the proposed project does not include Friedman's.
Furthermore, staff indicated that mere Friedman's to become a tenant, the project would
be evaluated anew in light of that fact.
This Council should affirm those two points -that this project does not include a
home improvement center and lumber yard, and any future inclusion of such use
would require further environmental and fiscal study.
The Uncertainty of Friedman's as a Major Tenant
For four years, t11e project has designated a Target store as its anchor tenant. The
EIR analyzed only a Target store, never a Friedman's, as the project's anchor tenant.
Beginning early in 2009, however, rumors began circulating that a different anchor
tenant might be involved, in lieu of or in addition to Target. On November 26, 2009
Friedman Brothers confirmed those rumors by announcing its intention to be part of the
Regency project.l
~. ,
®.
200 FOURTH ST. SUITE 400 P.O. BOX 878 SANTA ROSA, CA 954.02-0878
PHONE 707.547.2000 FAX 707.526.2746 WEB BEYERSCOSTIN.COM
1 See Press Democrat, November 26, 2009: "Friedman's, Target as neighbors?
Home improvement store plans to join Target as main tenants of East Washington
shopping center," (http://tinyurl.com/ycoavm6).
Citv Council
J
December 31, 2009
Page 2
In its original November 18 report to the Planning Commission, staff
acknowledged that a change in the mix of project tenants could result in "a significant
change proposed to the project."
The applicant is in ongoing discussions with various prospective
tenants for possible inclusion to the proposed project. The physical
requirements, loading requirements, and dimensions of their
desired operations may be different than the proposed site plan as
reflected on the current Vesting Tentative Map application and
related project plans and exhibits. (Staff report at p. 14).
After Friedman s November press release, staff determined that a "significant
change" had still not occurred, because Friedman's had only a "private, non-binding"
Letter of Intent ("LOI"} with Regency Centers. (December 8, 2009 supplemental staff
report). Staff failed to mention in either of its reports that the applicant had on
November 6 submitted a revised site plan -one that included Friedman's as an anchor
tenant. Staff did, however, disclose receipt. of this document at the December 8
commission hearing, stating that this document was not considered part of the project.
Including Friedman Brothers Would Be a Substantial Change to the Project
To be sure, including Friedman's would significantly change this project. First, it
would require a re-zoning of the property. The current MU1B zoning for this site does
not permit, either by right or with a use permit, the location of an outdoor, drive
through lumber yard which Friedman's is contemplating.
Second, the impacts from a home improvement store such as Friedman's are not
the same as those from the Target store analyzed in the EIR -not even close. A Target
store is oriented toward consumers and homeowners; a home improvement store is
oriented to consumers as well as contractors and tradesmen. A home improvement
store, with large semi trucks making regular trips throughout the day, has different
traffic impacts than a Target store, where passenger cars and vehicles predominate.
Impacts on access and circulation are also different when a home improvement
store is involved. Compare the impacts on East Washington, the present "primary
access" for retail customers, to the impacts on Lindberg Lane, the preferred route for
contractors. A home improvement store also has different requirements for loading and
un-loading by tradesmen and suppliers.
City Council
December 31, 2009
Page 3
While a Target store conducts its operations primarily under one roof, a home
improvement store such as Friedman Brothers includes a large outdoor lumber yard
with acres of lumber, concrete and other construction equipment and supplies. It also
includes far more farm and agricultural products and supplies on-site. The EIR does
not identify, much less analyze, the impacts which would flow from this different use of
the site -just as it does not analyze the change in visual impacts on 101 and the
surrounding parcels, nor the different impacts on noise and air quality.
In short, adding a home improvement center into the mix fundamentally changes
the very nature of the project under consideration.
If Friedman's Is Included, Further Environmental Review Is Warranted
It should go without saying that "[a]n accurate project description is necessary
for an intelligent evaluation of the potential environmental effects of a proposed
activity."2 That is why "[i]f the description is inadequate because it fails to discuss the
complete project, the environmental analysis will probably reflect the same mistake."3
To be adequate under CEQA, an EIR's project description must include both the
"precise location and boundaries" of the project as well as a "description of the project's
technical, economic, and environmental characteristics."4 The EIR may not analyze
only a portion of the project, or only some aspects of the project, and defer other
portions or aspects for later consideration. To do so would mean that "some important
ramifications of the proposed project remain[ ]hidden from view at the time the project
[is] being discussed and approved" - a result which "frustrates one of the core goals of
CEQA."s
In a recent court decision, involving circumstances not unlike those presented
here, a court ruled that where proposed tenants for a shopping center have different
environmental impacts, the EIR must identify those tenants, if not by name then by
proposed activity and intensity of use:
McQeeen z~. Mid-Peninsula Regional Open Space District, 202 Cal. App. 3d 1136, 1143
(1988).
s CEB, Practice Under tl2e Cnlifornia Environmental Qualift~ Act ~ 12.7 (2009).
14 California Code of Regulations (hereafter "Guidelines") ~ 15124.
s Santiago Counh~ Water Dist. v. County of Orange, 118 Cal. App. 3d 818, 830 (1981).
City Council
December 31, 2009
Page 4
f Rlecognition of the characteristics of the shopping centers' tenants
is a necessary py~ rerec~uisite to accurate identification and anal sy is of
the environmental consequences that will result from approval of
the pro-posed projects. When the particular type of retail business
planned for a proposed project will have unique or additional
adverse impacts, then disclosure of the type of business is
necessary in order to accurately recognize and analyze the
' ` environmental effects that will result from the proposed project. A
rendering plant has different environmental impacts than a
chandler.... fTlo simply state as did the Gosford EIR that'no stores
have been identified' without disclosing the type of retailers
envisioned for the proposed project is not only misleading and
inaccurate, but it hints at mendacity.6
If there is any question as to. whether Friedman's is part of this project, it would
be insufficient to simply certify the EIR now based on incomplete data, and then later
"fill in the blanks" by means of a negative declaration as staff has suggested. CEQA
requires more: that new information concerning a significant change in the site plan and
anchor tenant(s) be included nozn in the draft EIR, and that. that EIR then be re-
circulated.~ Any other course would signify that after four years, the "public comment
on the draft [EIR] was in effect meaningless."8
If Friedman's Is Not Included in this Project, Any Approval Should Make That Clear
By letter dated December 1, 2009, Regency Centers acknowledged that,
notwithstanding its LOI with Friedman's, it was not proposing to amend its project
application. In the words of the applicant, "[t]he project analyzed in the EIR" - i.e., one
without Friedman s - "is the same project now before the Planning Commission."
If indeed Friedman s is not a component of the proposed project, it would be
both prudent and appropriate for any resolution of approval, or conditions attached
thereto, to make fhatfact explicit - i.e., that approval was made zoithout consideration of a
6 Bakersfield Citizens for Local Control v. City of Bakersfield, 124 Cal. App. 4th 1184, 1213
(2004) (emphasis added).
~ Guidelines § 15088.5
s Laurel Heights Improvement Assn v. Regents of the University of California, 4 Cal. 4th 1112,
1130 (1985) (significant new information discovered prior to EIR certification requires
re-circulation).
City Council
December 31, 2009
Page 5
home improvement center at the site; and that the inclusion of such a center in the
future would require further review under CEQA and all other applicable local and
state codes, ordinances and regulations.
Such an approach would retain for the City and applicant greater flexibility with
regard to the project's tenant mix, and would leave open the. option for Friedman's to
locate to an alternative site in the event its current negotiations do not evolve beyond
the LOI stage. It would also allow the public to know with certainty what in fact is the
nctuc~l project being approved, and what would occur should the project be later
amended to include Friedman s or another home improvement center.
Sincerely,
~~
Bob Haroche