HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report Agenda Item #5.A 02/23/2015 & Attachments 1-2Agenda Item #5.A
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DATE: February 23, 2015
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council through City Manager
FROM: Ingrid Alverde, Redevelopment / Economic Development Managevi
SUBJECT: Introduction of an Ordinance Amending the Text of the Implementing Zoning
Ordinance Sections 4.030, 7.110, AND 27.020, Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S., and
the Smartcode, Ordinance NO. 2470 N.C.S, Sections 3.1 and 9.10.010 to Allow
Short -Term Vacation Rentals in Residential and Mixed Use Zones
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council conduct a Public Hearing to accept comments, and
introduce an Ordinance Amending the Text of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance Sections
4.030, 7.110, AND 27.020, Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S., and the Smartcode, Ordinance NO.
2470 N.C.S. Sections 3.1 and 9.10.010 to Allow Short -Term Vacation Rentals in Residential and
Mixed Use Zones.
BACKGROUND
In 2013, the City Council revised its two-year goals to include legislative changes to "create and
implement clear direction on development and sustainability objectives." As part of that goal,
one of the priorities is to "continue to develop and implement procedural and legislative changes
that will simplify the development review process for all projects and particularly for those that
will specifically address the Council's economic development retention and attraction goals for
filling empty space". Short -terns rentals were specifically identified as a subject of consideration
within this priority. In September of 2013 the issue was discussed at a public workshop which
initiated a process to research best practices and conduct conununity outreach with the goal of
creating a vacation rental program that would minimize neighbors' impacts and collect transient
occupancy taxes.
In 2014, a town hall workshop was held to gather community input used to assist in formulating
the recommendation that was presented to the Planning Commission in October and November
of 2014.
DISCUSSION
Short-term vacation rentals, made popular by websites like Airbnb, Homeaway, VRBO,
Tripping, and Flipkey, allow hosts to rent out a room or an entire residence to a visitor for a
period of less than 30 days. These website -based businesses market the availability of such
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rentals and in some cases act as collection agents. While not new, the practice has recently
increased due to the popularity of the web -based companies.
These types of vacation rentals provide additional ways for Petaluma to attract and host tourists.
Many visitors prefer renting local homes because they enjoy the comfort and the connection to a
local resident. Vacation rentals also provide opportunities for homeowners to generate income.
However, in some cases, these rentals can affect local neighborhoods because of the short-term
nature of the stays. When tenants move in and out of a residential home they are often new to the
neighborhood, not aware of their proximity to other neighbors or unfamiliar with a particular
city's rules about noise. As a result, many cities have adopted requirements under which the
short-term vacation rentals must operate while other jurisdictions have banned short-term rentals
all together.
Current approaches to regulating vacation rentals vary throughout Sonoma and Napa Counties.
Here is a list of how cities in Napa and Sonoma currently address the issue:
Allowed
Not Regulated
Not Allowed
County of Sonoma
Rohnert Park
County of Napa
Santa Rosa
Cloverdale
City of Healdsburg
Sebastopol
Cotati
American Canyon
City of Sonoma
Windsor
City of Youmville
City of Napa (limited)
City of Calistoga
In general, cities and counties that allow short-term vacation rentals have adopted criteria to limit
the number of people that can occupy a vacation rental, provide for neighborhood notification,
and regulate required parking and length of stay. These jurisdictions typically require a locally
available manager to address neighborhood complaints, and address problems through a code
compliance approach. A sample of how other California cities regulate vacation rentals is
provided in Attachment 2.
The following discussion outlines the key components of the proposed ordinance to establish a
permitting process and requirements for short term vacation rentals in Petaluma.
Permit Process
A common theme throughout discussion with the City Council, vacation rental hosts, and
neighbors of existing vacation rentals is the need for hosts to obtain a short-term vacation rental
permit, a business license, and pay transient occupancy taxes. The proposed text amendments
create a Short-term Vacation Rental Permit (Permit) that is issued with a standardized
application processed over the counter. The Permit would require annual renewal to assure that
contact information remains current and that permits can be withheld from those not meeting
program requirements. In addition to a Vacation Rental Permit, program participants will also
need a business license and a Transient Occupancy Certificate.
The application will ask each host to self -certify that the property meets minimum safety and
program requirements and will cost approximately $300 for the initial permit and $100 for the
annual renewal. This fee may change depending on the final Ordinance language and
notification requirements. If Council approves the proposed Ordinance, this new fee will be
incorporated into an upcoming amendment to the City's Master Fee Schedule.
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Noticing
Most of the six ordinances reviewed did not require that neighbors be noticed prior to permit
issuance, similar to how other business activity in residential zones is currently regulated. The
vacation rental permit would be processed like a home occupation permit, but with the additional
step of sending notice to neighbors within a 100 foot radius of the approved permit. This
distance is significantly less than that used in other noticing, but is the distance recommended by
the Planning Commission. The notice will be sent by City staff and will describe the vacation
rental parameters such as number of rooms, explain the process for reporting violations to code
enforcement, include vacation rental operating requirements and provide contact information for
the designated property manager and the City in case the designated manager is not reachable.
Managentent
A local property manager is viewed as critical to the success of short-term vacation rentals in
residential neighborhoods to address guest or neighborhood questions and resolve conflicts
quickly. They can also check on the home and assure the property is well maintained. The
proposed Ordinance requires managers to respond to complaints within I hour and to live within
45 minutes of the rental unit if not already onsite.
Whole House versus Room Rentals
There was a lengthy discussion at the Planning Commission hearing about concerns related to
non -hosted rentals where parties could rent out a whole house. Concerns arose about the loss of
affordable housing as well as the impacts to neighborhood character i1' homes were purchased by
speculators, taken off the rental market and rented to short-term renters throughout the year. In
response to those concerns, the proposed ordinance includes a limit to the number of days that a
non -hosted rental can be rented out on a short-term basis, similar to provisions in the cities of
Portland and San Francisco. The attached ordinance limits the number of days a non -hosted
house can be rented for short-term stays to 90 days per calendar year.
This requirement assures that a permanent resident lives in the home during the majority of the
calendar year thereby maintaining neighborhood cohesion and preserving the housing for long-
term tenants for the majority of the year. Allowing home owners or tenants the ability to rent out
a portion of their home for short stays will also preserve affordability by providing a means for
owners to generate income from their homes without having to vacate them.
Occupancy Limits
Many cities limit the number of people that can occupy a vacation rental at one time to 2 people
per bedroom plus 2 additional people. This is intended to minimize the potential impacts from
larger groups, excessive vehicles and noise. This limitation will provide a basis for code
enforcement to address a vacation rental causing neighborhood impacts that remain unresolved
by the property manager.
Parking
Several neighbors of existing vacation rentals have expressed concern that guest's vehicles are
negatively impacting their neighborhood. Workshop attendees agreed that parking should be
required but there was also general agreement that credit should be given for on -street parking.
The proposed ordinance requires that short-term vacation rental properties meet the minimum
parking standard for single family homes (1 covered and 2 uncovered spaces), with credit given
towards the uncovered spaces if up to two on street spaces are available on the property's
immediate frontage.
Some homes, especially in older neighborhoods on the west side were constructed prior to
current parking standards and will not have sufficient parking to meet this requirement. In such
cases the ordinance provides an exception. Approval of such an exception would only be issued
if the exception is determined to not have a negative impact on the neighborhood, and following
public notice to surrounding neighbors to solicit input. This exception would be processed as an
Administrative Conditional Use Permit with applicable tees as established on the current fee
schedule.
Mediation
At the request of the Planning Commission a Dispute Resolution section was added to require
permittees to participate in mediation if neighborhood disputes arise. In at least one other
jurisdiction, complaints are referred to a local mediation center. Neighbors would be referred to
mediation on a case by case basis with the consent of both parties. This will provide another
mechanism to resolve neighborhood disputes that don't necessarily constitute violations of the
code but where neighbors could benefit by working with a mediator to resolve conflicts.
Annual Reneival
As proposed, each short-term vacation rental permit would require annual renewal. Annual
renewals would generate a current list of active vacation rentals and maintain current contact
information. It also allows staff to withhold a renewal if the short-term vacation rental has
generated valid neighborhood complaints, applicable transient occupancy tares have not been
paid, or if there are health and safety issues on the property.
Beneflls of Short-term Vacation Rentals
Allowing vacation rentals in Petaluma complies with General Plan goals to expand tourism
opportunities throughout the City, support the vibrancy of the downtown by attracting new
clientele, and by expanding opportunities to collect transient occupancy tax revenues. Doing so
will contribute to the City of Petaluma's economic base, generate additional revenues for the
City, and strengthen the vitality and diversity of the community. It also supports one the City's
economic development top 10 action steps to expand tourism; "Develop visitor -serving facilities,
amenities and services" (Economic Development Strategy, November 15, 2010, page 3).
Existing hotels in Petaluma are limited and not proximate to downtown shopping and dining.
Further, hotels may not be able to affordably accommodate family groups, and some tourists
prefer lodging that offers benefits such as being able to cook meals. Short-term vacation rentals
provide places for tourists and family members to stay and enjoy downtown amenities and the
comfort of a home. Downtown merchants rely on tourism to support their businesses and can
benefit from the additional tourist activity that will be generated by allowing short-term vacation
rentals.
Thus far, vacation rentals do not appear to have caused significant adverse neighborhood
impacts. Staff has monitored active short term rentals since September of 2013 through the
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City's code enforcement program and through meetings with concerned neighbors. The
proposed ordinance was drafted to address the issues that surfaced from that community and
neighborhood input and to mitigate any potential neighborhood impacts.
Through the outreach process, staff met a number of short-term vacation rental hosts that enjoy
the opportunity to rent all or a portion of their home from time to time. Hosts have indicated
they established their vacation rental to supplement their income, take advantage of empty rooms
left by grown children, or to enjoy the company of visitors interested in knowing Petaluma.
Some homeowners live elsewhere part-time and rent their homes out temporarily while they are
away.
The attached Ordinance codifies proposed text amendments to the Implementing Zoning
Ordinance and Smart Code to establish clear requirements and a process to regulate vacation
rentals, protect neighborhoods, and allow homeowners to rent their property temporarily. This
allows them to benefit from additional income and company without giving up access to their
property long term.
This project has been reviewed in compliance with CEQA guidelines and has been determined to
be categorically exempt pursuant to Section 15305 (Minor Alterations in Land Use Limitations)
in that the project involves minor modifications to the IZO that do not result in significant
changes in allowable land use or density.
Community members have had the opportunity to provide public comment at the Council goal -
setting session held in early 2013, as well as at the Council Workshop held in September of
2013, the Community Workshop held on May 20, 2014, and at the Planning Conmiission
hearings held on October 14, 2014 and November 18, 2014. Staff has received correspondence
on the topic which is provided in Attachment 3. A public notice of this meeting was placed in
the Argus Courier on January 29, 2015.
FINANCIAL IMPACTS
The cost to implement this program will be paid through the permit fees collected. Additional
revenue will be generated by both the business tax and transient occupancy takes that will be
collected from each vacation rental unit. Assuming that 50 permits are issued, a total of $2,250
would be collected in business taxes. A total of $15,000 would be collected by the permit fees
which would pay for M Group related costs. If those 50 units were rented out 90 days a year at
an average rate of $150 then approximately $67,500 of transient occupancy taxes could also be
collected. A more accurate estimate of revenues will depend on the actual number of units
rented, the actual number of rental evenings, and the actual rates charged for the property.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Draft Zoning Text Amendment Ordinance
2. Summary of Vacation Rental Ordinances
3. Written Correspondence Regarding Vacation Rentals
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ATTACHMENT
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA AMENDING THE TEXT OF THE
IMPLEMENTING ZONING ORDINANCE SECTIONS 4.030, 7.110, AND 27.020, ORDINANCE NO.
2300 N.C.S., AND THE SMARTCODE, ORDINANCE NO. 2470 N.C.S, SECTIONS 3.1 AND 9.10.010
TO ALLOW SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS IN RESIDENTIAL AND MIXED USE ZONES
WHEREAS, Section 25.010 of the City of Petaluma Implementing Zoning Ordinance
(IZO) provides in pertinent part that no amendment that regulates matters listed in
Government Code Section 65850 shall be made to the IZO or Smart Code unless the Planning
Commission and City Council find the amendment to be in conformity with the General Plan;
and
WHEREAS, on November 15, 2010 the Petaluma City Council accepted the Petaluma
Economic Development Strategy which identifies expanding tourism as a long term strategy for
developing Petaluma's economy; and
WHEREAS, on March 4, 2013, the City Council adopted its two-year goals which
directed staff to look at and make recommendations about the possibility of allowing and
regulating short-term vacation rentals; and
WHEREAS, on September 23, 2013, the City Council directed staff to develop a
program to regulate short-term vacation rentals and to charge transient occupancy taxes for
such uses; and
WHEREAS, staff has proposed a series of provisions amending the IZO and Petaluma
Smart Code (collectively, "the Amendments"), in order to allow short-term vacation rentals in
Petaluma, and expand tourism locally; and
WHEREAS, on October 9, 2014, public notice of the October 14, 2014 Planning
Commission meeting to consider the Amendments was published in the Argus -Courier and sent
to all members of the public on the interested parties list for this item; and
WHEREAS, on October 14, 2014, the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public
hearing in accordance with the IZO, Section 25.0 to consider the Amendments; and
WHEREAS, on October 14, 2014, the Planning Commission continued the hearing to
November 18, 2014 and directed staff to amend the proposed resolution; and
WHEREAS, on November 18, 2014 the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public
hearing in accordance with IZO Section 25.0, to consider the revisions to the Amendments; and
WHEREAS, after the conclusion of said public hearing, the Planning Commission
adopted Resolution No. 2014-40, finding the amendments consistent with the General Plan and
unanimously recommending that the City Council adopt the amendments; and
WHEREAS, on January 15, 2015, a public notice of the January 26, 2015 public hearing
before the City Council to consider the amendments was published in the Argus -Courier; and
WHEREAS, on January 26, 2015, the City Council of the City of Petaluma held a duly
noticed public hearing to consider the Amendments; and
WHEREAS, the amendments are categorically exempt pursuant to Section 15305
(Minor Alterations in Land Use Limitations) in that the amendments involve minor
modifications to the IZO and Smart Code that do not result in significant changes in allowable
land use or density.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
PETALUMA AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Findings. Based upon the Planning Commission's recommendations, the staff report
and presentation, and evidence presented during the public hearing, the City Council of the City
of Petaluma hereby finds:
a. The Amendments to allow short-term vacation rentals in Petaluma are
consistent with General Plan Policies 9.1,2,3 and 9-P-18 because vacation
rentals are expected to expand tourism opportunities throughout the City,
support the vibrancy of the downtown by attracting new clientele, and by
expanding opportunities to collect transient occupancy tax revenues, thereby
contributing to the City of Petaluma's economic base, yielding net fiscal
benefits and strengthening the vitality and diversity of the community.
b. The Amendments would allow vacation rentals based on an established
permit process, limit non -hosted vacation rentals, provide adequate
enforcement provisions to ensure minimal impacts to surrounding residential
neighborhoods, and uphold the general welfare of Petaluma residents, which
furthers General Plan Guiding Principle 1 and Goal 11-G-5.
c. The Amendments to the City's Implementing Zoning Code Sections 4.030,
7.110, and 27.020 and SmartCode Sections 3.1 and 9.10.010 contained in this
ordinance are in general conformity with the Petaluma General Plan 2025
and Central Petaluma Specific Plan.
Section 2. The Table of Contents of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance
No. 2300 N.CS., is hereby amended to add a new section 7.110 to Chapter 7, Standards for
Specific Land Uses to read as follows:
Chapter 7 Standards for Specific Land Uses 51
7.010 - Purpose
7.020 - Applicability
7.030 - Accessory Dwellings
7.040 - Dwelling Group
7.050 - Home Occupation Permit
7.060 - Large Family Child Day Care
7.070 - Short -Term Activities
7.080 -Swimming Pools, Hot Tubs, and Spas
7.090 - Telecommunication Facilities
7.100 - Bed and Breakfast Inns
7.110 -Short -Term Vacation Rentals
Section 3. Chapter 4, Zone Districts, Section 4.030, Allowable Land Uses, Table 4.1,
Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S., is hereby amended to add short-
term vacation rentals as a Permitted Use as follows:
Natural and Rural Zones
LODGING
Lodging—Short-Term Vacation Rentals I— I P(17) I P(17) I Section 7.110 I
Section 4. Chapter 4, Zone Districts, Section 4.030, Allowable Land Uses, Table 4.2,
Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S., is hereby amended to add short-
term vacation rentals as a Permitted Use as follows:
Residential Zones
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_02,_I. R3 I' R4 .I=RS ,.) Regulations
LODGING
Lodging — Short -Term Vacation Rentals I E17EL171 I E17EL171 I E 171 P(17) Section 7.110
Section 5. Chapter 4, Zone Districts, Section 4.030, Allowable Land Uses, Table 4.3,
Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S., is hereby amended to add short-
term vacation rentals as a Permitted Use as follows:
Mixed Use Zones
LODGING
Lodging — Short -Term Vacation Rentals P 17 P 17P 17 P 17 Section 7.110
Section 6. Chapter 4, Zone Districts, Section 4.030, Allowable Land Uses, Table 4.3,
Footnote 17 to Tables 4.1 to 4.5, Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S, is
hereby added as follows:
Short-term vacation rental permit, business license and transit occupancy tax certificate
required (see section 7.110 of Implementing Zoning Ordinance)
Section 7. Chapter 7, Standards for Specific Land Uses, Section 7.110 of the
Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S., Short -Term Vacation Rentals, is
hereby added to read as follows:
7.110—Short-Term Vacation Rentals
This Section establishes requirements and conditions for the establishment and operation of
short-term vacation rentals within residential, planned unit development, and mixed-use
zoning districts.
A. Purpose. The purpose of this section and the standards outlined below is to serve visitors
of Petaluma, to ensure that short-term vacation rentals are compatible with residential and
mixed use, and planned unit districts, and to preserve the character of the neighborhoods in
which they are located.
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B. Permit Required.
1. Short-term vacation rentals. Short-term vacation rentals are a permitted use only
in residential, planned unit development, and mixed use zoning districts and only
pursuant to a valid Short Term Vacation Rental Permit issued in accordance with this
section by the Planning Director or designee of the Planning Director.
2. Notice to Neighbors. Upon approval of a Short -Term Vacation Rental Permit, all
property owners within 100 feet of the permitted Short -Term Vacation Rental shall
be noticed in writing. Such notice shall include the location of the short term
vacation rental, number of rooms available for short term vacation rental, and
contact information for the locally -available manager.
C. Requirements Applicable to All Short Term Vacation Rentals
1. Guest Manual. The Host shall provide a written manual to guests providing the local
manager's contact information, the Performance Standards set forth in Chapter 21
of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance, parking limitations, and other helpful
information to minimize conflict within the neighborhood.
2. Signs. On-site signage is prohibited.
3. Business License. All short-term vacation rentals require a valid Business License
issued in accordance with Chapter 6.01 of the Petaluma Municipal Code.
4. Transit Occupancy Tax. Short-term vacation rentals are subject to and must satisfy
all applicable requirements of the City's transit occupancy tax.
5. Permit Number. In every advertisement for the Short Term Vacation Rental, the
Permitee shall include the City issued Permit Number.
D. Requirements Applicable To Hosted Short Term Vacation Rentals. A Short Term Vacation
Rental in which the permittee occupies the property with the guests and is subject to the
following requirements:
1. Limit on Maximum Number of Occupants. No more than 2 overnight occupants per
bedroom plus 2 additional occupants are permitted.
a. No more than two bedrooms in the dwelling maybe furnished for
compensation. (See section 7.100 for Bed and Breakfast requirements.)
b. If the entire dwelling is an accessory/secondary unit, it may be furnished for
compensation as a Hosted Short Term Vacation Rental, provided that the
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guests constitute one party, which may be evidenced through a single rental
agreement for the entire dwelling.
2. Manager. The permittee must be available at all times and be able to respond to
complaints within 1 hour.
E. Permit Requirements Applicable To Non -Hosted Short Term Vacation Rentals. A Short
Term Vacation Rental in which the permittee does not occupy the property with the guests
and is subject to the following requirements
1. Limits on Occupants.
a. The entire dwelling may be furnished for compensation, provided that the
guests constitute one party, which may be evidenced through a single rental
agreement for the entire dwelling.
b. No more than 2 overnight occupants per bedroom plus 2 additional
occupants are permitted.
2. Limitation on Days. The dwelling as a non -hosted vacation rental may be furnished
for compensation for no more than 90 days during any calendar year.
3. Manager. A manager located within 45 miles of the City must be available at all
times and be able to respond to complaints within 1 hour.
F. Short -Term Vacation Rentals in Planned Unit Developments. A permit issued for a Short
Term Vacation Rental in a Planned Unit Development must comply with Section 19.050 of
the Implement Zoning Ordinance.
G. Dispute Resolution. Upon receipt of three or more complaints in a calendar year about a
Short Term Vacation Rental, with the consent of the parties involved, the City may refer the
parties to a third party mediator. The cost shall be shared equally by the parties involved,
unless the parties agree otherwise in writing.
H. Application Process. The application process for a Short Term Vacation Rental Permit shall
be as follows:
1. Application for Permit. Application for a Short -Term Vacation Rental Permit shall be
made to the Director on a form provided by the City.
2. Fee. The fee that applies to process applications for Short -Term Vacation Rental
Permits shall be set by City Council resolution.
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3. Parking. The application must show that the applicant can provide:
a. Parking. On-site parking for the existing residential use shall be provided as
required in Table 11.1 for Dwelling Single Family or Multiple Household, as
applicable. The Planning Director, in his or her sole discretion, may give
credit for up to two uncovered spaces on the abutting public street if there is
legal non -conforming parking on the site; or
b. Parking Exception. Applicants that are unable to meet the parking
requirements in Section H.3.a. due to existing legal non -conforming parking
and/or site constraints, may obtain a Parking Exception upon approval of a
Minor Conditional Use Permit as prescribed by Section 24.030. Applications
for a Parking Exception must provide documentation demonstrating that
adequate on -street parking is available to accommodate the proposed short
term vacation rental and the other existing uses on the site.
4. Safety. All short term vacation rentals must provide smoke detectors, CO2
detectors, be adequately heated, and otherwise satisfy all applicable requirements
of the California Building Standards Code as in effect in the City
5. Duration. Short -Term Vacation Rental Permits shall be valid through the end of the
calendar in which they are issued.
6. Permit Approval. A Short -Term Vacation Rental Permit application shall be
approved if all applicable requirements are satisfied; otherwise, the application shall
be denied.
I. Renewal of Permit.
1. Permittees may apply to renew Short -Term Vacation Rental Permits on forms
provided by the City.
2. Permit renewal applications do not require notice in accordance with Section B. 2.
3. The Director shall issue a renewal of a Short Term Vacation Rental Permit if the
permittee satisfies all applicable requirements pursuant to this Chapter; otherwise
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such renewal applications shall be denied. The Director may deny a renewal
application if he or she determines that any of the following have occurred during
the 12 months prior to the renewal application:
a. Failure to timely remit Transient Occupancy Taxes; or
b. More than three violations of this section; or
c. The Director determines that permittee has provided false information in the
application or previous renewal application; or
d. An authorized official has given notification of health or safety violations or
non-compliance on the property.
J. Revocation of Permit. Upon confirmation of three or more violations of this section or
other information alleging that a short-term vacation rental has violated or is in
violation of any applicable laws, regulations, or other requirements, including, but not
limited to, the requirements of this section, the Planning Director or a designee of the
Planning Director may commence permit revocation proceedings in accordance with
section 24.030(1). Once a Short -Term Vacation Rental Permit has been revoked,
continued use of the Short -Term Vacation Rental at that location is prohibited and
subsequent applications may not be filed within one (1) year from the date of
revocation.
K. Appeal. Appeal of decisions of the Planning Director pursuant to this section may be
brought pursuant to Section 24.070.
L. Enforcement. The City may seek remedies for any violations of this section pursuant to
any applicable authorities, including, but not limited to, those contained in Chapter 26
and those contained in Title 1 of the Petaluma Municipal Code.
Section 8. Chapter 28, Glossary of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance
No. 2300 N.C.S., definition of "Bed and Breakfast Inn" is amended to read as follows:
Bed and Breakfast Inn (B&B). A residential structure with one household in permanent
residence, with three or more bedrooms furnished for compensation for overnight lodging,
where meals may be provided subject to applicable Health Department regulations. Does not
include room rental, which is separately defined (see "Rooming, Lodging, Boarding House, or
Short Term Vacation Rental").
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Section 9. Chapter 28, Glossary of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance
No. 2300 N.C.S., definition of "Rooming or Boarding, Accessory" is amended to read as follows:
Rooming or Boarding, Accessory. A portion of a dwelling where lodging and boarding are
provided for no more than 3 persons for a_period of 30 days or longer.
Section 10. Chapter 28, Glossary of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance
No. 2300 N.C.S., definition of "Rooming, Lodging or Boarding Housing" is amended to read as
follows:
Rooming, Lodging or Boarding House. A dwelling or part of a dwelling where lodging is
furnished for compensation to three or more persons living independently from each other for
a period of 30 days or longer. Meals may also be included.
Section 11. Chapter 28, Glossary of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance
No. 2300 N.C.S., definition of "Short -Term Vacation Rental" is added to read as follows:
Short -Term Vacation Rental - A dwelling, part of a dwelling, or dwelling as an accessory or
secondary unit furnished for compensation for a period of less than 30 days. Meals may also be
included. Does not include room rental for 30 days or more, which is separately defined (see
"Rooming, Lodging, or Boarding House").
Section 12. Section 3, Building Function Standards, Section 3.10.030, Permit
Requirements for Allowable Uses, Table 3.1, Allowed Building Functions and Permit
Requirements, Smart Code, Ordinance No. 2470 N.C.S., is hereby amended to add short-term
vacation rental as a Permitted Use as follows:
Short-term
Section 13. Section 3, Building Function Standards, Section 3.10.030, Permit
Requirements for Allowable Uses, Footnote 5 to Table 3.1, Allowed Building Functions and
Permit Requirements, Smart Code, Ordinance No. 2470 N.C.S., is hereby added as follows:
Short-term vacation rental permit, business license and transit occupancy tax certificate
required (see section 7.110 of Implementing Zoning Ordinance)
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Section 14. Section 9, Glossary, Section 9.10.020, Definitions of Specialized Terms and
Phrases, Bed and Breakfast Inn (B&B), Smart Code, Ordinance No. 2470 N.C.S is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Bed and Breakfast Inn (B&B). A residential structure with one household in permanent
residence, with three or more bedrooms rented for overnight lodging, where meals may be
provided subject to applicable Health Department regulations. Does not include room rental,
which is separately defined (see "Rooming, Lodging, Boarding House, or Short Term Vacation
Rental").
Section 15. Section 9, Glossary, Section 9.10.020, Definitions of Specialized Terms and
Phrases, Short -Term Vacation Rental, Smart Code, Ordinance No. 2470 N.C.S is hereby added
to read as follows:
Short -Term Vacation Rental - A dwelling, part of a dwelling, or dwelling as an accessory or
secondary unit furnished for compensation for a period of less than 30 days; Meals may also be
included. Does not include room rental for 30 days or more, which is separately defined (see
"Rooming, Lodging, or Boarding House").
Section 16. Except as amended herein, the City of Petaluma SmartCode, Ordinance
No. 2470 N.C.S. and the City of Petaluma Implementing Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance No. 2300
N.C.S., remains unchanged and in full force and effect.
Section 17. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or word
of this ordinance is for any reason held to be unconstitutional, unlawful or otherwise invalid by
a court of competent jurisdiction or preempted by state legislation, such decision or legislation
shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council of the
City of Petaluma hereby declares that it would have passed and adopted this ordinance and
each and all provisions thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more of said provisions
be declared unconstitutional, unlawful or otherwise invalid.
Section 18. Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after
the date of its adoption by the Petaluma City Council.
Section 19. Posting/Publishing of Notice. The City Clerk is hereby directed to publish
or post this ordinance or a synopsis for the period and in the manner provided by the City
Charter and other applicable law.
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ATTACHMENT 2
Vacation Rental Ordinance Summary
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Solana Beach Issued with business No No
certificate / Same as
}
business certificate
Santa Cruz Vacation Rental Permit, Yes, notice provided and No — plans showing
TOT registration complaints handled by lot, parking, structure
planning director — can be and rooms required.I
referred to planning
commission
Lake Tahoe Basin Vacation home rental No- post a copy of the No — unless plans
permit. Business permit and conditions in showing lot, parking,
license and TOT home and exterior of home. square footage, # of
certificate required. bedrooms required
Initial and renewal fee are not consistent
established by board to with records.
cover costs.
San Buenaventura Vacation rental permit Permit # to be included in No
requires nuisance advertisements. Notice of
response plan and approved permit and
surety bond valued at response plan provided to
$1,500 1 neighbors w/in 300 feet.
Also, response plans are
posted on City website.
Sonoma County Zoning permit — runs 24 hour contact person No
with owner; Use permit (w/in 1 hour drive time)
runs with land. Both given to neighbors within
can be revoked for 100 feet and to PRMD.
non-compliance.
Encinitas Short-term rental Must respond within 2 No
permit; Runs with hours of complaint and
owner. City manager correct issues within 24
can approve hours.
operational variances
based on hardship.
16
Solana Beachi 24 hour contact info
must be on display
outside of unit
Santa Cruz Local contact person 2/bedroom +2 Not to exceed # of
within 30 miles (children under 12 onsite spaces plus 2
I required. Contact info don't count). Twice on street.
displayed on unit and max occupancy for
given to neighbors 1 gatherings between
within 300 feet and 8am and 10pm.
given to City and law
enforcement.
Lake Tahoe Basin ; Owner or manager Not to exceed 2 per Not to exceed # of
within 1 hour of unit. bedroom plus 4 onsite spaces plus in
front of home.
San Buenaventura Someone available by 2 per bedroom plus 2.
phone within 45 Any increased
minutes. Must remedy ',, occupancy requires
condition within 30 notice and then
minutes of complaint. approved or not
administratively.
Sonoma County Maximum guest
rooms -5; occupancy
up to 2 per bedroom
plus 2 (maximum of
12). Visitor occupancy 1
shall not exceed
overnight occupancy
plus 6 or a total of 18.
Larger or more guests
require a Use Permit.
Encinitas Interior display of rules. 2 persons per
Exterior display of bedroom plus 1.
contact information.
Contact info also
provided to adjacent
property owners.
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tion.
disturbances, engage in Annual permit denied if out of
disorderly conduct or violate compliance with rule including 2 or
provisions of state law more complaints or stays less than
regarding noise, overcrowding, 7 days
alcohol or drugs.
Santa Cruz
Conflict resolution acceptance is
required. Handled by County
mediation center.
----- -- ----
nd
Lake Tahoe Basin Occupants cannot create Violations I't:warning 2 :$250
rd -
unreasonable noise or 3 '$1,000
disturbances, engage in th
4 loss of permit. Handled by code
disorderly conduct, or violate compliance hearing
provisions of code or state law.
No outdoor amplification of live
or recorded music without
special use permit.
San Buenaventura
Tenancies no less than 7
consecutive days from June
through August. No more than one
rental within any seven-day period
and not less than 2 consecutive
days Sept -May.
Sonoma County General Plan Noise standards Handled by code enforcement.
apply. No amplified sounds Permit can be revoked at hearing.
unless allowed by Use Permit.
Encinitas Occupants cannot create Violations Ist:250
nd:
unreasonable noise or 2 $500
disturbances, engage in 3rd:$750
h:
disorderly conduct, or violate 4t $1,000
provisions of code or state law. City Manager presides over
hearings.
18