Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Bill 3.B 12/06/2010AP 1 ,3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 EFFECTIVE DATE OF ORDINANCE ORDINANCE NO. 2393 N.C.S Introduced by Seconded by AN ORDINANCE OF'THE.COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA REPEALING CHAPTER 17.04 OF THE PETALUMA MUNICIPAL,CODE AND ADDING A NEW CHAPTER 17.04 ADOPTING BY REFERENCE THE FOLLOWING CODES; 2010 EDITION OF THE CALIFORNIA'BUILDING STANDARDS CODE, CALIFORNIA'CODE OF REGULATIONS TITLE 24, PART 1 - 2010'CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS ADMINISTRATIVE CODE; PART 2 - 2010 CALIFORNIA BUILDING` CODE BASED ON THE 200.9 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE; PART 2.5 - 2010 CALIFORNIA. RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CODE BASED ON THE 2009 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE; PART 3 - 2010 CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE.BASED ON THE 2008 NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE; PART 4- 2010 CALIFORNIA:MECHANICAL CODE1ASED ON THE 2009 UNIFORM MECHANICAL CODE; PART5 - 2010 CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE BASED ON THE 2009 UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE; PART 6 -'2008 CALIFORNIA ENERGY CODE; PART 8 - 2010 CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL BUILDING<CODE; PART 1.0 2010 CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE BASED ON THE 2009 INTERNATIONAL EXISTING BUILDING CODE; PART 11 - '2010 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE CHAPTERS I -&AND APPENDIX A4 (TIER 1 - RESIDENTIAL VOLUNTARY MEASURES) AND APPENDIX, A5 (TIER 1 NONRESIDENTIAL VOLUNTARY MEASURES) ARE ADOPTED AS MANDATORY PROVISIONS,AND.1NCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE; PART 12 - 2010 CALIFORNIA REFERENCED STANDARDS CODE; INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE, 2009 EDITION' 1997 UNIFORM HOUSING CODE; AND 1997 UNIFORM CODE FOR ABATEMENT OF DANGEROUS BUILDINGS; APPENDIX CHAPTERS J (GRADING) AMENDED BY DELETING J103.2 EXCEPTIONS 1 .: (SIGNS) AND 1(PATIO COVERS) OF THE CALIFORNIA'BUILDING CODE; AND APPENDIX CHAPTER A (CODE,STANDARD 6 -2) AND SECTIONS 101.1. THROUGH 112.1 INCLUSIVELY OF THE CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE; AND SECTIONS 101.0 THROUGH 103.1.1 INCLUSIVELY OF CHAPTER 1 (ADMINISTRATION) OF THE CALIFORNIA. PLUMBING CODE AS PUBLISHED BY CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS' COMMISSION BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1: REPEAL OF OLD BUILDING CODES Chapter 17.04 of the Petaluma Municipal Code, entitled "Uniform Codes for Construction and Regulation of Buildings and Structures" is hereby repealed in its entirety. Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 1 1 SECTION 2: FINDINGS 2 3 The City Council of the City of Petaluma finds that in order to best protect the health, 4 safety and welfare of the citizens of`the City of Petaluma, the standards of building within the 5 City must conform with state law except where local climatic, geological, and topographic 6 conditions warrant more restrictive regulations. Therefore, the City Council should adopt the 7 current state building codes, contained in California Building Standards Code Title 24, and other 8 uniform codes governing the construction and regulation of buildings and structures with the 9 modifications and amendments contained herein. 10 11 Pursuant to California Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7, the City Council makes 12 the factual findings set forth in "Exhibit A" attached hereto and incorporated herein by 13 reference, and finds that the amendments made in this ordinance to the California Building 14 Standards Code Title 24, Parts 1, 2, 2,5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12,. are reasonably necessary 15 because of the local climatic, geological or topographical conditions described in Exhibit A. 16 17 Pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 25402.1 and California Code of 18 Regulations, Title 24, Part 1, Article 1, Section 10 -106 (Locally Adopted Energy Standards), a city 19 may require additional energy conservation measures and set,more stringent energy budgets in 20 a local green building ordinance than the standards set forth in the California Energy Code if the 21 city demonstrates the energy cost- effectiveness of the standards and files with the California 22 Energy Commission the basis of thecity's determination that the standards are cost effective. 23 This, determination that the standards are cost effective must be adopted by the governing 24 body at a public meeting. Based on the Climate Zone 2 Energy Cost- Effectiveness Study 25 attached hereto as Exhibit "B" and incorporated herein by reference, the City Council hereby 26 finds and determines that the energy standards adopted in the California Green Building Code, 27 Title 24, Part 11, as amended herein, are cost effective. 28 29 SECTION 3: CURRENT BUILDING CODES ADOPTED 30 31 Chapter 17.04 of the Petaluma Municipal Code, entitled "Uniform Codes for Construction 32 and Regulation of Buildings and Structures" is hereby added to read as follows: 33 34 17.040.010: Adoptll on.of Uniform Codes 35 Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 2 I Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the California Government Code, the following codes are 2'' adopted by reference, including the amendments listed in thi& chapter which are made 3 pursuant to the findings of fact set forth in the adopting ordinance. 4 5 A. Part 1 - 2010 California Administrative Code; 6 B. Part 2 - 2010 California Building Code based on the 2009 International Building Code, 7 including Appendix Chapters J (Grading) amended by deleting J 103.2 Exception 1 H 8 (Signs) and 1 (Patio Covers) except as amended in section 17.04.020 below; 9 C. Part 2.5 - California Residential Code, 10 D. Part 3 - 2010 California Electrical Code based on the 2008 National Electrical Code; 11 E. Part 4 - 201,0 California Mechanical Code based on the 2009 Uniform Mechanical Code 12 including Sections 101.0 through 112.1 of Chapter 1 inclusively (Administration) and 13 Appendix Chapter A (Code'Standard 6 -2); 14 F. Part 5 - 2010 California Plumbing Code based on the 2009 Uniform Plumbing Code 15 including Sections 101.1 through 103.1 of Chapter 1 inclusively (Administration); 16 G. Part 6 - 2008 California Energy Code; 17 H. Part 8 - 2010 California His torical.Building Code; 18 I. Part 10 - 2010 California Existing Building Code based on the 2009 International Existing 19 - Building Code; 20 J. Part 11 - 2010 California.Green Building Standards Code Chapters 1 -8 and Appendix A4 21 (Tier 1 - Residential Voluntary Measures) and Appendix A5 (Tier 1 - Nonresidential Voluntary 22 Measures) are adopted as mandatory provisions and incorporated herein by reference; 23 K. Part 12 - 2010 California Referenced Standards Code; 24 L. 2009 edition, International Property Maintenance Code; 25 M. 2006 edition, 1997 Uniform Housing Code; and 26 N. 1997 . Uniform Code for Abatement of Dangerous Buildings. 27 28 All references to permit fees are hereby deleted. The permit fees shall be fixed by the Fee 29 Schedules adopted by the City Council via Resolution. 30 31 17.04.020: Amendments Made in California Building Code 32 The California Building Code, as- adopted in section 17.04.010, is hereby amended to include 33 the following additions, amendments and deletions: 34 35 Section 105.2 (1) is hereby amended to read as follows: Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 3 1 2 105.2'(1): One -story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses 3 and similar uses, provided the floor area does not exceed one hundred twenty square feet (120' 4 sq:) ,(1 1 m2), there are no wall finishes such as, but not limited to, gypsum_ wallboard, plaster, 5 stucco, or paneling placed on any interior surface of any wall and /or partition, and no 6 electrical, mechanical or plumbing systems are contained within the structure. 7 8 Section 115 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9 10 115: Stop Work Orders 11 12 115.1 - Authority. Whenever the building official finds any work regulated by this code being 13 performed in a manner that is contrary to the provisions of thin code, without a permit, beyond 14 the scope of the issued permit, in violation of the Petaluma Municipal Code or Zoning 15 Ordinance, or dangerous or unsafe, the building official is authorized to issue a stop work order. 16 17 1151 - Issuance. The stop work order shall be in writing and shall be posted in a visible location 18 near the location where the work is being conducted. If the owner or owner's agent is not on 19 site at the time of posting, a notice advising the reasons for the stop work order issuance shall be 20 hand delivered or mailed first-class to the owner of the property involved, or to the owner's 21 agent, or to the person doing the work. Upon issuance of a stop work order, the cited work shall 22 immediately cease. The stop work order shall state the reason for the order, the conditions under 23 which the cited'work will be permitted to resume, and the name and contact information of the 24 official or agency issuing the order. 25 26 1,15.3 - Unlawful Continuance. Any person who continues to engage in any work after having 27 been served with a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to 28 remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. 29 30 115.4 - Removal of Posted Stop Work Order. Any person who removes a posted stop work order 31 without written consent of the Building Official shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. 32 33 115.5 - Response Required. Violators receiving a stop work order are required to respond to the 34 Building Division within two (2) business days of the issued notice to receive instructions on how to 35 rescind the order. Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 1.15.6 r Permit Application Required. A building permit application with construction or demolition plan's and supporting (structural calculations; energy calculations, handicapped access) documents must be submitted for approval within fifteen (15) working days following response to the Building Division. Plans will be reviewed and correction,letters issued or permit application approved within fifteen (15) working days of receipt by the Building Division. A response to any correction letter must be submitted within fifteen (15) working days of the date of the correction letter. Five working days will be required to review this second submission and a permit approved for issuance. Permits ready for issuance must be issued within 5 working days thereafter. All construction must be inspected as work progresses and signed off by all (affected) departments within 60 days of building permit issuance. 115.7 - Fee. An additional fee of five times the permit fee shall be added to each permit subject to a stop work order. Section.202 is hereby amended to add the following definition:. ABANDONED. Work shall be considered abandoned if an inspection has not been recorded and approved within one hundred eighty (180) days 'from the last approved progress inspection. CHAPTER 7A - MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS. FOR EXTERIOR WILDFIRE EXPOSURE Section 701 A.3 is hereby amended to read as 'follows: 701A.1- Applicability. New buildings for which a building permit is submitted on or after January 1,.2011, that are located within any Moderate, High or Very High Fire Severity Zone as designated the Director of Cal fire or in any Moderate, High or Very High Fire Severity Zone as identified by the Fire Hazards Severity Zones (FHSZ) map as defined in Section 17.20.020 of the Petaluma Municipal Fire code shall comply with the following sections: 1. Section 4907.1 California Fire Code Defensible Space .(moderate, high, very high); 2. 705A, 2010 California Building Code— Roofing (moderate, high, very.high); 3. Section 706A, 2010 California Building Code - Vents (moderate, high, very high); 4. Section 707A 2010 . California Building Code - Exterior Covering (moderate, high, very high); Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 5 1 5. Seetion708A 20`1-0 California. Building Code - Exterior Windows and Doors (high, very high); 2 6. Section 709A:2010 California Building Code- Decking (high, very high); and 3 7. Section 710A 2010'California Building Code- Accessory Structures (high, very high). 4 5 Section 701A.3.2.2 is hereby amended to read as follows: 6 7 701A.3.2.2 - Local Agency Moderate, High and Very-High Fire Hazard Severity Zone. New 8 buildings located in any local agency moderate, high and very high fire hazard severity zone for 9 which an application for a building permit is submitted on or after January 1, 2011, shall comply 10 with the sections designated in 70`1 A.3, parts 1 -6. 11 12 CHAPTER 9— FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 13 14 Subsection 901.7.6.1 is added to read as follows: 15 16 901:7.6.1 Problematic and'Unreliable Fire Alarms. The Fire Chief may determine a fire alarm to 17 be unreliable upon receipt of more than three (3) false alarms within a twelve -month period. 18 Upon making such a finding, the Fire Chief may order the following: 19 20 1. For any nuisance alarm where the system is not restored, the Fire Chief may require the 21 system owner to provide standby personnel or take such other measures, as the Fire Chief 22 deems appropriate. Such measures shall remain in place until, a fire department approved 23 fire alarm maintenance firm certifies in writing to the Fire Chief that the alarm system has 24 been restored to a reliable condition. The Fire Chief may require such tests as he deems 25 necessary to demonstrate the adequacy of the system. 26 2. Require the owner to pay mitigation fees pursuant to the City of Petaluma Fee Ordinance. 27 28 Section 903.2 is amended to read as follows: 29 30 903:2 - Where Required. Approved automatic sprinkler systems in new buildings and structures 31 shall be provided in locations described in this section. Additional local requirements are 32 described in Sections 903.2..1 through 903.2.18 and may supersede the following requirements. 33 The most restrictive requirement shall apply. 34 35 Section 903.2.19 is added to read as follows: Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 6 1 2 903.2.19 - Local fire sprinkler system requirements 3 4 Section 903.2.19.1 is added to read as follows: 5 6 903.2.19.1. - System Requirements. An approved automatic fire sprinkler system shall be installed 7 and maintained in all newly constructed buildings. 8 Exceptions: 9 1. Detached Group U occupancies one thousand square feet (1,000' sq.) or less. Agricultural 10 buildings and private riding arenas as approved by the Fire `or Building Code Official. 11 2. Detached pool houses up to one thousand square feet (1,000' sq.) in floor area within fifty 12 feet (50') of the pool and limited to a single bathroom. 13 3. -Detached non - combustible motor vehicle fuel dispensing canopies classified as a Group M 14 occupancy. 15 4. A room above a detached garage used for storage only that does not contain a bathroom, 16 cooking or refrigeration facilities. 17 5. Detached carports of noncombustible construction with non - habitable spaces above. 18 6. Detached Group B or M occupancies five hundred square feet (500' sq.) or less. 19 20 Section 903.2.19.2 added to read as follows: 21 22 903.2.19.2 - Additions - Residential. Additions to existing residential buildings that increase the 23 total square footage of existing floorarea by fifty percent (50 %) or greater shall meet the 24 requirements for a newly constructed building. All additions to residential buildings with an 25 existing approved automatic sprinkler system shall be required to extend the sprinkler system into 26 the. addition. 27 28 Section 903.2.19.3 is added to read: 29 30 903.2.19.3 - Additions - Commercial and Multi- Family Additions. Additions to existing 31 commercial buildings that increase the total square footage of existing floor area by twenty -five 32 percent (250) or greater shall meet the requirements for a newly constructed building. All 33 additions to commercial buildings.with an existing approved automatic sprinkler system shall be 34 required to extend the sprinklers into the addition. 35 Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 7 1 Section 903:2.19.4 is added to read as follows: 2. 3 903.2.19.4 - Remodels, Alterations, or Repairs. For alterations or repairs to existing buildings) 4 involving demolition, removal, or repair of more than fifty percent (50 %) of the structure, the 5 building shall meet the automatic fire sprinkler requirements for a newly constructed building. 6 7 Exception Alterations or additions made solely for the purpose of complying with the American's 8 with Disabilities Act. 9 10 Section 903.2.19.5 is added to read: 11 12 903:2.19.5 - Changes of Occupancy. When. any change of occupancy occurs where the 13 proposed new occupancy classification is more hazardous based on fire and life safety risks, as 14 determined by the Fire Code Official, including, but not limited to, the conversion of residential 15 buildings to condominiums the building shall meet the fire sprinkler requirements for a newly 16 constructed building. 17 18 Section 903.2.19.6 is added to read: 19 20 903.2.19.6 Residential Conversions and Additions. Fire sprinkler systems shall be installed in all 21 single-family dwellings that are converted to duplexes and /or multi- family dwellings, bed and 22 breakfasts, inns, lodging houses, or similar .uses. All additions to: residences with an existing 23 sprinkler system shall be required to extend the sprinkler System into the addition. Existing 24 residences in which an addition is constructed and no fire sprinkler system has been previously 25 installed will not be required to install a sprinkler system in either the existing structure or the 26 addition. 27 28 Section 903.2.19.7 is added to read as follows: 29 30 903.2.19.7 - Elevation of existing buildings. An automatic fire extinguishing system shall be 31 installed throughout all existing buildings when the building is elevated to: three (3) or more 32 stories, or more thirty -five feet.(35') in height, from grade to the exposed roof. 33 34 Exceptions: Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1. An automatic fire- extinguishing system need not be provided when the area above thirty - five X35') is provided for aesthetic purposes only and is a non- habitable space. Section 903.2.19.8 is added to read: 903.2.19.8 - Installation of Automatic Fire Sprinklers in Pre - existing Buildings- Historic Downtown Business District. A. Geographic Boundary- Historic Downtown Business District: For the purposes of this section, the Historic Downtown Business District shall include all buildings located inside the geographic area generally formed by Kentucky Street to the west, Washington Street to the north, the Petaluma River to the east, and B Street to the south. Also included in this section is 201 Washington Street (Phoenix Theater) and 132 Keller Street (formerly Tuttle Drug), as more particularly described in Figure 1003.2.12. Figure 1003.2.12 B. Installation Requirements: An automatic sprinkler system conforming to the Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems (NFPA13) shall be installed in all existing buildings in the Historic Downtown Business District in accordance with the following criteria: (1) Kentucky Street and Western Avenue: a. In any building wherein a change of occupancy occurs. Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 9 I b. In any building or occupancy where the square footage of the building or 2 occupancy is increased or alterations to the structure are made pursuant to Section 3 903.2.19.3, Section 903.2.19.4, Section 903.2.19.5, Section 903.2.19.6, Section 903.2.19.7 4 and Section 903.2.1`9.8 of this ordinance. 5 c. All buildings with basements or space below street grade used for storage, business, 6 or public use shall have automatic fire sprinklers installed within the basements or the 7 below street grade areas no later than December 31, 2010. 8 d. All buildings not meeting the criteria of (a) or '(b) above shall have automatic fire 9 sprinklers installed throughout the structure, including all public, private, storage 10 and /or concealed spaces, as defined by the Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler 11 Systems (NFPA13) by no later than December 31, 2016. . 12 (2) Petaluma Boulevard North: 13 Automatic fire sprinkler requirements shall not :become effective until the City of 14 Petaluma installs an appropriate sized water main and laterals to the curb lines similar to 15 the main previously installed on Kentucky Street and 'Western Avenue. Upon notice by 16 the City of such installation, an automatic sprinkler system conforming to the Standard for 17 the Installation of Sprinkler Systems (IN FPA -13) shall be installed according to the following 18 criteria: 19 a. In any building wherein a change of occupancy occurs. 20 b, In any building or occupancy where the square footage of the building or 21 occupancy is increased or alterations to the structure are made ,pursuant to Section 22 903.2.19.3, Section 903.2.19.4, Section 903.2.19.5; Section 903.2.19.6, Section 903.2.19.7 23 and Section 9012.19.8 of this ordinance. 24 c. All buildings with basements or space below street grade used for storage, business 25 or public use shall ,have automatic fire sprinklers installed within the basements or the 26 below street grade areas, no later than December 31 of the year that is six (6) years 27 from the date of the water main installation. 28 d. All buildings not meeting the criteria of (a) or (b) above shall have automatic fire 29 sprinklers installed throughout the structure, including all public, private, storage 30 and /or concealed spaces, as defined by the Standard for the Installation of Sprinklers 31 (NFP-A -13), no later than December 31 of the year that is twelve (12) years from the 32 date of the water main installation. 33 e. Property Owner's Responsibility for System Installation: Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 (1) The Property Owner shall be responsible for installation of the lateral service from the curb line into the building. This also includes isolation, check or other valves or devices, as applicable. (2) The Property Owner shall be responsible for .the installation of the automatic fire sprinkler system according to the Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems (NFPA -13). f. Plans and Specifications: Plans and Calculations (NFPA -13, Chapter 8) for the service lateral and fire sprinkler system shall be submitted to and approved by the Fire Prevention Bureau prior to installation of equipment and materials. (1) For the Kentucky Street installations that are required on or before December 31, 2010 or December 31, 2016, all Plans and Calculations for service lateral and sprinkler systems shall be submitted no later than June 30, 2010 or June 30, 2016 respectively, with installation and approval of work to occur prior to December 31„ 2010 or December 31, 2016 respectively: (2) For Petaluma Boulevard North installations that occur in the last year of the six (6) or twelve (12) year deadline (when established) after the installation of the water main by the City of Petaluma, Plans and Calculations shall be submitted in that last year no later'than June 30 of that year, with installation and approval of work to occur prior to December-31 of that last year. Section 903.3 is amended as follows 903:3 - Installation Requirements - Sprinkler systems shall be designed and installed in accordance with NFPA 13; NFPA :1:3R (if approved by the Fire Code Official); and NFPA 13D. Pursuant to Section 102.7.1 and Section 105.1.4 the Fire Code Official may require additional sprinkler coverage to mitigate certain conditions such as access or water supply issues. Section 903.3.1 is amended to read: 903.3.1 - Design Criteria. Fire sprinkler systems installed in buildings of undetermined use shall be designed and installed to.have a design density of .33 gallons per minute per square foot over a minimum design area of three thousand square feet (3000' sq.). Where a subsequent occupancy change requires a system with greater capacity, it shall be the building owners' responsibility to upgrade the system to the required density and meet any additional requirements of the Fire Code at the time of such change. Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 11 1. Section •903.3.7 is amended to read as follows: 2 3 903:3.7 - Fire Department Connections. The location of fire department connections (FDC's) shall 4 be approved by the Fire Code Official. Approved locking caps shall be provided on all newly 5 installed FDC's and on any existing FDC's found to be vandalized. 6 7 Section 903.4 is amended to read as follows: 8 9 903.4 - Sprinkler System monitoring and Alarms. Except for Group R, Division 3 Occupancies, all 10 valves controlling the water supply for automatic sprinkler systems, pumps, tanks, water levels, 11 temperatures, critical air pressure, and water flow switches shall be electronically supervised. 12 Valves when used for standpipes are excluded from this provision unless required by the Fire 13 Code Official. 14 15 Section 903.4.2 is amended to read as follows: 16 17 903.4.2 - Alarms. One (l) exterior approved audible and visual device shall be connected to 18 every automatic fire sprinkler system in an approved location. Such sprinkler waterflow alarm 19 devices shall be activated bywaterflow equivalent to theJlow of a single sprinkler of the smallest 20 orifice size installed in the system. Where a building fire alarm system is installed, actuation of the 21 automatic fire sprinkler system shall actuate the building fire alarm system. 22 23 Every new commercial fire alarm. system installed as a sprinkler system monitoring alarm shall also 24 function for the purpose of evacuation, including those systems activated solely by fire sprinkler 25 systems, so that occupants of the building shall be notified audibly and visually within each suite 26 or building division. A minimum of one (1) device shall be located in each major suite or building 27 division in an occupied location. 28 29 Section 905.3.1 is amended to read as follows: 30 31 905.3.1 - Building Height. Class I standpipes shall be installed in buildings three (3) stories or over 32 in height and /or if, in the opinion of the Fire Chief, a hazard or condition exists in which the 33 installation of standpipes would improve firefighting operations. Standpipes will be provided with 34 approved outlets provided on each floor level, including the roofwhen roof access is provided. 35 Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 12 ,1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Section 905.9, Exception 2 is deleted. Section 907.9.6 is added to read as follows: 907.9.6 - False Fire Alarms. Owners of properties with a fire alarm system shall maintain the system in accordance with section 907.9.5. False alarm fees shall be assessed per the current adopted fee schedule. Section 1907.14 is hereby added to read as follows: 1'907.14 - Prohibited Concrete Reinforcement Materials. Welded Wire Fabric of any size or gauge shall not be used as concrete reinforcement of any concrete: slab or flat work including, but not limited to, flooring, sidewalks, patios, driveways, foundation slabs, and roadways. 17.04.030 - Violations /Penalty. Every person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) and /or imprisonment of up to six (6) months. A person is guilty of a separate offense for each day during which he /she commits', or continues or permits a violation of this chapter, or each time he /she disobeys a valid order- of an enforcement officer. In addition to any other remedies available to the city under any applicable state or federal statute or pursuant to any other lawful power the City may possess, any violation of this chapter may be prosecuted or enforced as a nuisance and enforced by a civil court action as provided in Chapter 1.13 of the Petaluma Municipal code or via administrative enforcement as a nuisance as provided in Chapter 1.14 ,of the Petaluma Municipal Code as Chapters 1.13 and 1.14' and may be amended from time to time. In addition to any other remedies available to the city under any applicable state or federal statute.or pursuant to any other lawful power the city may possess, any violation of this Chapter may be enforced by administrative citation pursuant to Chapter l .16 of the Petaluma Municipal Code as Chapter 1.16 may be amended from time to time. 17.04.040 Copies made available. The City Clerk shall retain one (1) copy of each code adopted in Section 17.04.010 of this chapter, and keep the same on file in the office of said City Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 13 1 Clerk for the examination of the public, but such codes shall not be deemed invalid because of 2 the omission to have copies on file at any time. 3 4 17.04.050 - Amendments -- State Building Standards Commission. All amendments to the codes 5 mentioned in Section 17.04.010 which have been duly adopted by regulation or act of the 6 California Building Standards Commission shall be deemed to be a part of the code so 7 amended, whether said regulation is effective upon the effective date of this section or 8 thereafter. 9 10 SECTION 4: The City Clerk is hereby directed to file this ordinance and the attached findings of 11 fact with the California Building Standards Commission. 12 13 SECTION 5: All former ordinances or parts thereof conflicting or inconsistent with the provisions of 14 this ordinance or of the Code or Standards hereby adopted are hereby repealed. 15 16 SECTION 6: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase or word of this ordinance is for 17 any reason held to be unconstitutional, unlawful or otherwise invalid by a court of competent 18 jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. 19 The City Council of the City of : Petaluma hereby declares. that it would have.passed and 20 adopted this ordinance and each and all provisions thereof irrespective of the fact that any one 21 or more of said provisions be declared unconstitutional, unlawful or otherwise invalid. 22 23 SECTION 7: The City Council finds that this Ordinance is not subject to the California 24 Environmental Quality Act ( "CEQA ") . pursuant to Sections 15060(c) (2) (the activity will not result in 25 a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change,in the environment) and 15060(c) (3) 26 (the activity is not a project as defined i,n Section 15378) of the CEQA Guidelines because it has 27 no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly. 28 29 SECTION 8: This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after the date of its adoption 30 by the Petaluma City Council, and its provisions shall become applicable on January 1, 2011. 31 32 SECTION 9: The City Clerk is hereby further directed to post and publish this ordinance or a 33. synopsis of this ordinance for the period and in the manner required by the City Charter. 34 35 Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 14 1, 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 INTRODUCED and , - ordered posted /published this 15th day of November, 2010. ADOPTED this day of AYES: NOES: ABSENT: 2010 by the following vote: Mayor ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM: City Clerk City,At'torney Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 15 1 EXHIBIT A 2 3 4 FINDINGS OF FACT AND NEED FOR CHANGES.OR.MODIFICATIONS 5 TO THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE TITLE 24, 6 PARTS 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, AND 12 7 8 CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS Pursuant to Section 17958 of the State of California Health and 9 Safety Code, the governing body of the City of Petaluma in its ordinance adopting and 10 amending the 2010 Editions of the California Building Standards Administrative Code; California 11 Building Code; California. Residential. Building Code; California Electrical Code; California 12 Mechanical Code; California Plumbing Code; California Energy Code; California Historical 13 Building Code, California Existing Building Code; California Green Building Standards Code and 14 California Reference Standards Code, changes or modifies certain provisions of the California 15 Building Standards Code as it pertains to the regulation of buildings used for human habitation. 16 A copy of the text of such changes or modifications is attached. 17 18 FINDINGS Pursuant to Sections 17958.5 and 17958.7 (a) of the State of California Health and 19 Safety Code, the governing body of the City of Petaluma has determined and finds that all the 20 attached changes or modifications are needed and are reasonably necessary because of local 21 climatic, geological and topographic conditions as discussed below. 22 23 LOCAL CONDITIONS Local conditions have an adverse effect on the prevention of (1) major 24 loss fires, (2) major earthquake damage, and (3) the potential for life and property loss, making 25 the changes or modifications in the California Building Standards Code necessary in order to 26 provide a reasonable degree of property security, and fire and life safety in the City of 27 Petaluma. 28 29 Below are adverse local climatic, geological and topographic conditions that necessitate the 30 modifications to the California Building Standards Code. 31 32 CLIMATIC 33 34 Precipitation Precipitation ranges from twenty inches (20 ") to approximately twenty -five inches 35 (25 ") per year. Approximately ninety percent (90 %) falls during the months of November through Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 16 1 April, .and ten percent (10 %) from May through October. Severe flooding occurred during the 2 months of January and March, 1995 and in 1998 and 2006. 3 4 Relative Humidity Humidity generally ranges from fifty percent (50 %) during daytime and eighty - 5 six percent (86 %) at night. It drops to twenty- percent (20 %) during the summer months and 6 occasionally drops lower during the months of September through November. 7 8 Temperatures Temperatures have been recorded as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit. Average 9 summer highs are in the 78 -85 degree range. 10 11 Winds Prevailing winds are from the northwest. However, winds are experienced from virtually 12 every direction at one time or another. Velocities are generally in the 5 -15 mph range, gusting to 13 7.4 -30 mph, particularly during the summer months. Extreme winds, up to 50 mph, have been 14 known to occur. 15 16 Soils': Much of Petaluma has "Adobe" soil. This soil has very high clay content and is extremely 17 expansive. With Petaluma's dry summers and wet winters, the moisture content of the soil varies 18 greatly during the course of the year. This moisture content change causes 19 expansion /contraction of the clay soil. This expansion /co.ntraction can place large loads on 20 concrete slabs and foundation systems making some "standard" foundation methods /materials 21 inappropriate for the local conditions encountered. 22 23 Summary These local climatic conditions affect the acceleration, intensity, and size of fires in the 24 community. Times of little or no rainfall, of low humidity and high temperatures create extremely 25 hazardous conditions, particularly as they relate to wood shake, and shingle roof fires and 26 conflagrations. The winds experienced in this area also adversely impact structure fires in 27 buildings in close proximity to one :another. Winds can carry sparks and burning branches to 28 other structures, thus spreading the fire and causing conflagrations.. In building fires, winds can 29 literally force fires back into the building and create a blowtorch effect, in addition to 30 preventing "natural" ventilation and' cross- ventilation efforts. Pe,taluma's downtown and 31 surrounding areas contain numerous historic and older buildings that are located very close 32 together, which exacerbates the fire danger from dry conditions, wind, and shake /shingle roofs. 33 34 35 Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 17 1 TOPOGRAPHIC 2 .3 The topographic fire environment of a community is primarily a combination of two (2) factors: 4 the area's physical geographic characteristics and the historic pattern of urban - suburban .5 development. These two (2) factors, alone and combined, create a mixture of environments 6 which ultimately determine the areas' fire protection needs. 7 8 The basic geographical boundaries of the city include hills to the south and west, and valley 9 floor in the central area and to the north and east. The Petaluma River bisects the city through 10 the central area. The City of Petaluma covers 13 square miles, including an urban population 11 estimated at 57,000. The city's service area is a conglomeration of bay, plains, hills, valleys, and 12 ridges. Within the City are three (3) fire stations and fifty -six (56) fire personnel. Because of the 13 size of the City of Petaluma, the�characteristics of the fire environment changes from one 14 location to the next. For example, the central downtown area contains older buildings situated 15 close together, which increases the. ability of fire to spread from one building to the next. In 16 contrast, some of the properties on the outlying hills are far apart, but contain large grassy 17 acreages that promote quickly- spreading wildfires during the long dry season. 18 19 The city's pattern also, contributes to its unique fire protection needs. 20 Development has traditionally occurred on the flat lands (0 - 5% slope) in the central and 21 eastern portions of the city. However, over the last ten (10) years, development has spread into 22 the hills and the smaller valleys and canyons. This development has significantly increased the 23 service area for the city's fire_ department and added complicated logistical challenges for 24 getting fire equipment, to remote fires or fires on steep hillsides. The majority of the hillsides in 25 these areas have slopes ranging from 15 - 30 %. As a basic rule of'thumb, the rate of spread will 26 double as the slope percentage doubles, all other factors remaining the same. 27 28 The local vegetation further contributes to fire dangers in the city. Petaluma's semi -arid 29 Mediterranean -type climate produces vegetation similar to that of most of Sonoma County. In 30 the long periods of the year�with little or no rain (April through October), this vegetation provides 31 ready fuel for fast - spreading wildfires. 32 33 Moreover, some of all the structures in the city have combustible wood - shingle or shake roofs. 34 This very flammable material is susceptible to ignition by embers from a wild land fire, furthering 35 the spread of fire to adjacent buildings. Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 18 ,1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 GEOLOGICAL The above local topographic conditions enhance the magnitude, exposure, accessibility problems, and fire hazards presented to the City-of Petaluma. Fire following an earthquake has the potential of causing greater loss of life and damage than the earthquake itself. The relatively young geological processes that have created the San Francisco Bay Area are still active today. Two (2) active earthquake faults (San Andreas and the Hayward- Rodgers Creek) affect the Petaluma area. Approximately fifty percent (50 %) of the city's land surface is in the high -to- moderate seismic hazard zones. The majority of the City's industrial complexes are located in the highest seismic risk zones. The highest seismic risk zone also contains the largest concentration of hazardous materials. Hazardous materials, particularly toxic gases, could pose the greatest threat to the largest number of persons, should a significant seismic event occur. The City's resources would have to be prioritized to mitigate the greatest threat, and may likely be unavailable for fires in smaller single - dwellings and structures. Other variables that may intensify the fire danger after a majorseismic event include: • The extent of damage to. the water system; • The extent of isolation due to bridge and /or freeway overpass collapse; • The extent roadway damage and /or amount of debris blocking the roadways; • Climatic conditions (hot, dry weather with high winds); • Time of day, which will influence the amount of traffic on roadways and could intensify the risk of life during normal business hours; • The availability of timely mutual aid or assistance from neighboring departments, which will likely have similar emergencies at the same time; and • The large portion of dwellings with wood shingle roof coverings will increase the likelihood of conflagrations. Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 19 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 ENVIRONMENTAL Design and construction methods, and.materia used in the construction of new buildings can have a large impact on the City's environmental sustainability, energy usage, waste management, and the health and productivity of its citizens and visitors. The new ,CalGreen requirements will: have a significant, positive effect on resource conservation, energy usage, waste and pollution control, and the health and productivity of the citizens and visitors of the City of Petaluma CalGreen offers regulations titled "Tier One" which contain even higher standards of all the regulated features within its regulations. Making Tier One's optional requirements mandatory will help the City of Petaluma to achieve greater levels of health and productivity for its citizens and visitors to the City of Petaluma Requiring new commercial and residential projects to incorporate CalGreen Tier One standards is appropriate to help Petaluma achieve its goal of raising public health and welfare benefits for its citizens and visitors in a more timely fashion. DEFINITION CLARIFICATION Due to code enforcement problems in the past, the description of buildings not requiring permits was expanded to help clarify when permits are /are not required. CONCLUSION Local. climatic, geological and topographic conditions impact °fire protection efforts, and the frequency, spread, acceleration, intensity and size of fire involving buildings in this community. Further,, they impact potential damage to all structures from earthquake and subsequent fire. Therefore'it is found to be: reasonably necessary that the California Fire Code be changed or modified to mitigate the effects of the above conditions. The local climatic, environmental, and geological conditions necessitate the modifications to the California Building Codes (Title 24).. Ordinance No. 2393 N.C.S. Page 20