HomeMy WebLinkAboutCLOSED SESSION Late Document 01/05/2009Padovan, Deborah
From: Diane Reilly Torres [dreillytorres@sbcglobal.net]
Sent: Monday, January 05, 2009 4:39 PM
To: Padovan, Deborah
Cc: Brown, John; Kae Basque; Marcella; Peggy Day; Puntgorda@att.net; williamdonahue28
@hotmail.com
Subject: Comment on Sandalwood Est LLC v City of Petaluma SCV 244098+Sandalwood Est LLC v
City of Petaluma SCV 244110
To the City Clerk, Can you please print these 2 links
httD://www.mobilehomelaw.com/odfs/JournalAuaO7Coldren.Ddf
httD://www.mobilehomelaw.com/odfs/JournaiDecO7Coldren.r)df
(written by Sandalwood Estates LLC's attorney) for my comment on this item
EXISTING LITIGATION: Subdivision (a) of California Government Code §54956.9): Sandalwood
Estates, LLC v. City of Petaluma, Sonoma Superior Court No. SCV 244098 and Sandalwood Estates,
LLC v. City of Petaluma, Sonoma Superior Court No. SCV 244110.
Thank you, Diane Reilly Torres (It's my B -day so I can't make it)
The first one he states
"Although it may be impossible to prevent every lawsuit regarding a manufactured
housing community, Hart, King & Coldren has outlined several tips, gathered from our
experience representing manufactured community owners, which can help reduce your
exposure to frivolous and preventable lawsuits."...... • Long Term Leases: Long Term
Leases may exempt the community from rent control. Although some communities are
currently not in rent control jurisdictions, there is still the ever-present risk that rent
control will be adopted........
the other one says
"Create An Emergency Preparedness Plan: Be prepared for a disaster before it
happens. California is prone to earthquakes and fires. Other areas of the United States
are subject to hurricanes, typhoons and other natural disasters. Having a plan before a
disaster strikes can help save lives and help prevent the community owners from being
sued for negligence should a disaster occur."
The Cleric of the Superior Court said one of these cases were dismissed 12-17-08
SCV-244110 12-3-2008 PETITION Writ of mandate
DISMISSED 12-17-08
SCV-244098 SANDALWOOD ESTATES V CITY OF PETA
PETALUMA, CITY OF (RS)
SANDALWOOD ESTATES LLC (PE)
(ALPERT, MARK D
HART ICING & COLDREN
200 SANDPOINTE 4T H&;FL
SANTA ANA CA 92707)
(COLDREN, ROBERT S) &nbs p;
(DAHLIN, C WILLIAM)
1
Writ of mandate 12/05/2008
(HART, KING & COLDREN)
SONOMA COUNTY COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION (RS)
httA:Hanoel latecases.courtinfo.ca. eov/search/searchResults.cfm?dist=l &search=r)arty
Sandalwood Estates vs. City of Petaluma (Sandalwood I. 30. Appeal) Court of Appeal, First Appellate
District, Case No. A102613)
Robert Coldren
preventable lawsuits.
Tips For Keeping Your Community
Out Of Lawsuits
Although it may be impossible to
prevent every lawsuit retarding a
manufactured housing conununity,
Hart, King & Coldren has outlined
several rips, gathered from Our expe-
rience representing manufactured
community owners, which can help
reduce your exposure to hLVOIOl15 and
• Comprehensive residency application: By creating a compre-
hensive residency application, you can discover far more information
about the residents and their quilificatiOns to rent a homesite in your
community. By discovering this in Farina tion earlier, your managers
Lire better able to filrer our potential disruptive or troublesome resi-
dents before they reside in your community. Caveat: State lav, such
as the California Mobdehonte Residency Law, may limit the grounds
for denying ;In application for tenancy — so do not ask for information
you cannot use.
Long Term Leases: Long Term Leases may exempt the CUmmn-
nity trom rent control. Although sone communities ire currently not
in rent control jurisdictions, there is still the ever- present risk that
rent control will be adopted.
• Alternative Dispute Resolution Agreements: Offer arhtnnuon
and mediation agreements. Such agreements allow disputes between
the community and the community residents to be resolved by a rela-
tively informal proceeding, rather than trial, avoiding the consider
able costs and uncertainties associated with ❑ jury trial. Unlawful
detainer actions and actions regarding rule violations should be ex-
empted from alternative dispute agreements, to avoid delay.
• Maintain Regularly Scheduled Infrastructure Inspections: If
your community does not do so already, establish regular inspections
Of the roads, utility systems, and infrastructure in your community.
Nor only will this help prevent accidents (and lawsuits) from occur-
ring in your community, but ensuring that the roads, uulity systems,
and infrastructure in your community are in good repair will nuprove
resident relations, and reflects a sense of prude in ownership for both
the resident and the community owner.
In addition, California and federal regulations require community
owners to conduct tests of the utility systems, such as the water, elec-
tricity, gas, and fire protection systems. Other storey may have Sam -
far regulations; in any case, the federal requirements apply in all
stares.
• Conduct Regularly Scheduled Maintenance of Common Area
Facilities: Community owners are responsible for maintaining the
conmmun area facilities. By conducting regularly scheduled mainte-
nance of the common area facilities, the cculanio tl owner can pre-
vent accidents (out] lawsuits) concerning failure to maintain the
common areas of the community. Make sure that trees in the common
areas are well maintained. Nlakc .sure that the pool and/ or spa in your
community as regularly maintained ,and that all rules are dearly posted.
Conduct, at a minimum, yearly inspections of the exterior of resi-
dents' homes and landscaping to ensure Than the community as look-
ing its best.
• Enforce The Community Rules Effectively: Document all vu -
clarions of the community rules and regulations. Send "friendly re-
minders, " advising residents of the need to comply with the ctmnmua-
nin's rules and regulations. Promptly serve the appropriate notices to
cure the violations. Be prepared to proceed with all injunction or ter-
mination of tenancy if the violations are not cured. Consistently en-
forcing your rules and regulations for all residents, reduces the risk of
a claim that the community IS discriminating against a particular resi-
dent. Furthermore, enforcing the maintenance standards set forth in
your residency documents can help reduce the risk of claims by other
homeowners that their property is being devalued by deteriorated con-
ditions in the community. Have vehicles parked in violation of com-
munity rules and regulations rowed, being careful to comply with the
requirements of state law regarding towing.
• Form Positive Resident Relations: Org:mi-e community .social
events. One excellent example is having various health argani_ations
and the load fire department cone to the unnmunity and give the res-
idents Information about their health :rod safety. Ice cream socials,
birbeques, and holiday parties can he wonderful social events limy your
community that can foster positive resident relations. Develop an open
door policy that welcomes residents to discuss issues with management.
Combined with the next rip, developing management policies and pro-
cedures, the open door policy promotes positive resident relations,
minimi-ing lawsuits against the community by unhappy residents look-
ing fur a way W get the community owners attention.
• Develop Management Policies And Procedures: Develop it
handbook for on- site managers, setting forth community policies and
procedures. Develop a method to organce all relevant documenta-
tion, and purge Al unnecessary documents. One problem faced by
many community owners us the massive amount of paperwork and
records that must he retained by the community managers. Establish
a document retention policy and develop it method to file, label and
store all relevant documents. Investigate and follow up with resident
complaints in a timely fashion. This allows you to quickly catch rude
violators and remedy problems before the need to resort to legal ctmm-
s'el, or worse, the courts.
Educate Your Community Managers: Conduct seminars on
community policies and legal requirements applicable to manufactured
home communities. A number of indusul'-sponsored seminars are
available.
• Have Positive Involvement With Local Government: Get to
know and encourage your community managers to know the local gov-
ernment officials. By developing it good working relationship with
them, problems can he avoided or more readily resolved. Community
owners and managers should be encouraged to know, their local De-
pannmeat of Housing and Community Development (HCD) inspector,
is HCD is responsible for inspecting the community common areas and
mnbilehomes, and issuing permits for new home and nccessory instal-
IatiOnS. It is also n good Iden to know your local city council ,rod local
building Inspector.
• Create An Emergency Preparedness Plan: Be prepared for a
disaster before it happens. California is prone m earthquakes and fires.
Other areas Of the United States .are subject to hurricanes, typhoons
and other natural disasters. Having a plan before a disaster strikes can
help save lives and help prevent the rommunity owners from being
sued for negligence should a disaster occur. The Red Cross or gov-
ernment agencies may be able to provide guidelines- for in emergency
preparedness plan for your community.
• Have Adequate Liability Insurance Coverage: Mike sure that
the community h;is,idequnce liabiliq, insurance coverage, and that the
insurance is renewed on a touch, hasis and coverage is in existence of
ell times. Pcriodicolly re\'ICW the coverage needs of your community
to ensure that your cnnununity is adequately protected.
Um
Rol, Coldren is a founding partner of Hart, King & Coldren, a professional
la , f nn in Scrota Ana, California. For oter Once decades, Mr. Coddren'.s
practice has emphasized tepre.sentauon of mobilehome parks, recreattunal ra-
Iucie parks, cu tvell as park ouners and managers. He can be reached at rcnl-
dren V hkdmn.com. Beau M. Chung is an associate with Hart, King &
Coldren specializing in business and real property litigation. He can he
reached of hdnmgtahkdtnu.cum. Both can be reached by phone at (714)
.1;7-8700.
Legal Issues For Mobile Home Parks
Regarding Disaster Preparedness
1A=`- = - =°_=- " In the ever expanding world of
-- - = mobile home park liability, it is fore-
seeable that our parks will be sued for
failure to properly plan for the next
natural disaster. Where are a number
Robert Coldren Of cases holding mobile home parks
Lind other housing providers liable for
injuries caused by tenants' VICIOUS
dogs and violent tenants. These cases can be am ilogixd to situations
involving natural disasters. In California and possibly in other states,
there are also specific statutory requirements relating to natural disas-
rers which apply to mobile home parks. These cases and statutes, as
well as good old-fashioned common sense, dictate that mobile home
park owners and managers adopt and implement emergency prepared-
ness plans.
III Donchin V. Guerrero (1995) 34 Cal, App. 41" 1832, 4l
Cal. Rpt. 2d 192, the Court of Appeal allowed a person who was in.
jured by a tenant's two Rottweilers while walking her small dog, to
sue the landlord, holding that the landlord owed the Victim a duty of
care if he knew of the dogs' vicious propensities and did not take pre-
cautions to prevent the victim's injuries. In Andrews i. Afohile Aire
Esratas ( 2005) 125 Cal. App. 4'1' 578, 22 Cad. Rprr. 3d 832, the Court
of Appeal held that a resident of a mobile home park could sue the
park owner for breach of the lease for the park's alleged failure to take
any action against a troublesome neighboring resident.
What these cases have in Cutmmmmun is that they hold that landlords
can be held liable for injuries caused by third parties. The basic test
applied by the court in each case was whether the Injury was "foresee-
able" and whether the landlord was "negligent" by failing to take rea-
sonable steps co avoid injury.
By analogy, a mobile home park owner who fails to take reasonable
steps i1' avoid injury and damage from natural disasters is exposing
himself to potential liability. While eve never know when a disaster
will strike, we know from recent experience that California is subject
to high avinds and massive wild tires. Of course, California is also
known for its earthquakes, A court could therefore hold that damage
from one of these natural disasters was "furesecable. " A court could
further find rhat park management was "negligent" if it failed to cake
reasonable sups to minirnr_e damage from nmmTl disatsters. This is
particularly true in view of senates requiring mobile home parks to
have personnel available in the event of an emergency, and to have
emergency procedures in place.
The following are valuable disaster Preparedness plans to have in
place in case of an emergency or natural disaster. Some are smtutes ap-
plicable to mobile home parks in California, but regardless of your
sure, each are key to protecting your community's safety.
Lvery mobile home part: should have a person available who will be
responsible for Lind respond to ;I timely manner to emergencies con-
cerning, the operation and nmintenance of the park. That person or
his or her designee must reside in the park and have knowledge of
emergence procedures relative to uciliy systems and common facilities
under the ownership and control of the owner of the park.
In each park, the operator must post on the park premises the cur,
rent emergency telephone numbers for, of a minimum, the gas corn -
pan), and the fire department, and the responsible person. The park
operator must utaintnm on the park premises an emergency procedure,
which shall be used In the event there is n gats leak or other safety haz-
ard in the gas distribution system. The park operator is further re-
quired to inform each of the tenants of the mobile home park of the
location of these emergency telephone numbers and the emergency
Procedure.
Park management should routinely inspect and maintain the park
infrastructure. Be sure that the park has adequate water pressure to
extinguish fires, and that the drainage system is kept dear of debris.
Park management can and should enforce all of the park rules and
regulations, especially those relating to health and safety. Do not
allow residents to accumulate debris or other flammable materials at
their spaces, or to block tttdiry shutoffs. Do not allow un -Street
parking if this would bloc: access by emergency vehicles. Consider
earthquake bracing of mobile homes.
Pari: management can keep emergency supplies readily accessible.
The supplies need to he checked and replenished periodically. Park
management should consider storing emergency items such as food,
water, blankets, radios, and flashlights to last at least a week. As
can be seen from the recent Hurricane Katrina disaster, help may not
he available lilt many days.
Park management can adopt in evacuation plan, and enlist the aid
Of park residents through training and practice sessions. Blake sure ro
get your park residents involved so it can he a "team" effort.
By taking reasonable protective measures before o natural disaster
strikes, mobile home park management can minimize its legal liabil-
ity. Hopefully, courts will undersmncl that disasters are disasters, and
than Park Owners should not he liable for injuries resulting from them.
N
Rol, Coldren is a founding partner of Hart, King & Coldren, a 1,141' Jinn in
Santa Ana, California. For over three decades, Mi. Coldren's practice has
emphasized representation of mobile horse parrs and recreational vehicle
parka, as well as park ou,nes, throughout the Stan.- of California, He may
he contacted at 714.-131.8700.