HomeMy WebLinkAbout9BArgusCourierPart2m e y e r s I n a v e riback silver & wilson Eric W. Danly
professiona►_law corporation Attorney at Law
707.545.8009
'Via Facsimile: (707)521-5436
May 18, 2006
Mr. Jim Sweeney
Metro Team Leader
The Press Democrat
P.O. Box 910
Santa Rosa, CA 95402
Re: IReouest for Public Records Dated May 5 2006
Dear Mr. Sweeney:
We represent the City of Petaluma. This letter concerns your written request dated May 5, 2006 and
received by the City on May 8, 2006, pursuant to the Califomia Public Records Act CCPRA"). The letter
requests portions of twenty-one (21) Petaluma Police Department records, records nos, 06-0002043, 06-
0002044,06.0001868,06.0001427,06-0001369,06-0001374,06.6001216,06-0001293,06.0001300,06-
0001147, 06-0001108, 06-0001087, 06-0001044, 06-0001016, 06-0001019, 06-0001026, 06-000880, 06-
000776, 06.000774, 06-000799, and 06-0002061. Your request seeks the following information from the
specified records: the time, substance and location of the complaint or request for service and the time and
nature of the department's response in each case, as well as the age of any victims, the factual
circumstances surrounding the crime or incident, and a general description of any Injuries, property or
weapons involved.
. Our client the City received a similar, although less detailed request concerning precisely the same records
from Chris Samson, Managing Editor of the Argus Courier, on March 31, 2006. On May 17, 2006; the City
also received a broader request concerning precisely the same records from David. McCraw, Senior
Counsel for the New York Times. We responded on behalf of the City to the Argus Courier request on April
10, 2006. Because we understand the Argus Courier and the Press Democrat are owned in whole or in
part by the New York Times, and because these requests appear to be coordinated, we are copying
Messrs. Samson and McCraw on this letter. We have also attached a copy of our April 10 letter to Mr.
Samson. Our April 10 response to Mr, Samson is of course germane to your request dated May 5, 2006,
since the requests apply to the same records. In light of the more detailed nature of your request dated
May 5, and the shared interest of the New York Times and its affiliated news papers in the records first
requested March 31, 2006, we offer the following response, restating and further elaborating on our April
10, 2006 reply to Mr. Samson.
Therefore, please be advised that any non-exempt records or portions of records responsive to your
request will be made available upon payment of the direct cost of duplication. However, please also be
advised, as discussed further below, that due to the extremely sensitive nature of the requested records,
and numerous exemptions from and prohibitions against disclosure that apply to such records, portions of
non-exempt records that remain following redaction may be de-minimus, and the utility of disclosing such
401 Menaacino Avenue, Suite too I Santa Rosa, California 95401 1 te1707.545.8009 I fax MMAS.6617 I www.n eyersnave.com
OAKLAH • SAN LEANDRO • SANTA ROSA • SACRAMENTO - SAN FRANCISCO • LOS ANGELES
vl `E'
Mr. Jim Sweeny, The Press Democrat
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 5, 2006
May 18, 2006
Page 2
non-exempt information may be minimal when weighed against the burden of segregating such information.
Accordingly, the public interest in non -disclosure of such records may be clearly outweighed by the public
interest in disclosure, and Section 6255 of the CPRA may apply to exempt the records. (See, ACLU v.
Deukmejian (1982) 32 Cal.3d 440.)
The records covered by your request include 17 cases of alleged child abuse, i case of alleged domestic
violence, 2 cases of alleged elder abuse, and 1 detention for psychiatric examination. As you may imagine,
law enforcement records involving such matters are among the most sensitive maintained by police
departments. In addition to statutory provisions that prohibit the disclosure of such records, discussed
further below, such records implicate victim privacy rights protected under Article I, Section 1 of the
California Constitution. Unauthorized release of such information may be an invasion of. protected. privacy
rights, and a basis of liability for the City. (See, Hill v. National Collegiate Athletic Assn. (1994) 7 Cal.4th 1;
Teamsters Local 856 v. Priceless, LLC (2003)12 Cal.App. 4th 1500; Alarcon v. Murphy (1988) 201
Cal.App.3d 1.)
In addition, disclosure of some or all of the requested information is prohibited or exempted in accordance
.with the following:
Regarding Police Department records of cases of alleged child abuse, California Penal Code Section
11167.5 prohibits disclosure of reports submitted by mandatory reporters of alleged abuse, and
investigative reports resulting in a summary report being filed with the Department of Justice in accordance
with California Penal Code Section 11169. Section 11167.5 requires that such information be kept .
confidential and only permits disclosurelo those individuals and agencies specified in subdivision (b) of
Penal Code Section 11167.5. The Press Democrat is not among the individuals or agencies identified in
subdivision (b) of Penal Code Section 11167.5. Furthermore, as you may be aware, Penal Code Section
11167.5(a) provides that'Jajny violation of the confidentiality provided by this article is a misdemeanor
punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed six months, by a fine of five hundred ($500), or
by both... ° Therefore, not only is disclosure of information protected under Section 11167.5 prohibited,
disclosure will subject the City and its officials to criminal liability. Accordingly, records sought whose
disclosure is prohibited under Penal Code Section 11167.5 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision
(k) of Section 6254 of the CPRA, which exempts from disclosure records whose disclosure is prohibited or
exempt pursuant to federal or state law. To the extent such exempt information is covered by your request,
your request is denied.
Also, some or all of the records involving alleged child abuse reports may be confidential under California
Welfare and Institutions Code Section 827 due to their inclusion in a juvenile case file. The disclosure of
such files is only permissible to those persons and agencies identified in California Welfare and Institutions
Code Section 827(a)(1)(A)-(0). The Press Democrat is not among the individuals or agencies identified in
subdivision (a)(1). Additionally, Rule 10.15 of the Sonoma County Superior Court Rules is applicable to
any case subject to a juvenile court proceeding. Any records subject to Rule 10.15 may not released
without a court order. Accordingly, records sought that are confidential under Welfare and Institutions Code
Section 827 and/or Rule 10.15 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the
CPRA. To the extent such exempt information is covered by your request, your request is denied.
Mr. Jim Sweeny, The Press Democrat
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 5, 2006
May 18, 2006
Page 3
Regarding police department records concerning detentions for psychiatric evaluation under California
Welfare and Institutions Code Section 5150, Welfare and Institutions Code Section 5328 provides that all
information and records obtained in the course of providing services under specified provisions, including
Section 5150, to either voluntary or involuntary recipients, are confidential, and may only be disclosed to
the individuals and agencies, and for the purposes specified in subdivisions (a){x). The Press Democrat is
not among of the individuals or agencies, identified in subdivisions (a)-(x). Further, Welfare and
Institutions Code Section 5330 grants individuals whose reports have been released in violation of Section
5328 a civil cause of action for damages against the individual who released the report. Therefore, not only
is disclosure of information protected under Section 5328 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its
officials to civil liability. Accordingly, records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Welfare and
Institutions Code Section 5328 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the
CPRA. To the extent such exempt information is covered by your request, your request Is denied.
Regarding police department records conceming cases of alleged elder abuse, California Welfare and
Institutions Code Section 15633 provides that reports of alleged elder abuse under Welfare and Institutions
Code Section 15630 are confidential and may only be disclosed as provided in subdivision (b) of Section
15633. The Press Democrat is not among of the persons or agencies identified in Section 15633,
subdivision (b). Further, under Section 15633(a), violations of Section 15633 are misdemeanors
punishable by up to 6 months in jail, a fine of $500, or, both. Therefore, not only is disclosure of information
protected under Section 15633 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its officials to criminal liability.
Accordingly, records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Welfare and Institutions Code Section
15633 are exempt under CPRA Section 6254(k). To the extent such exempt information is covered by your
request, your request is denied.
In addition to the express prohibitions against disclosure addressed above, the exempt information
concerning records of alleged child abuse, psychiatric detentions, and alleged elder, abuse is also exempt
from disclosure under California Government Code Section 6255, which provides that records may be.
withheld from disclosure when, based on the facts of the particular case, `the public interest served by not
disclosing the records clearly outweighs the public interest served by disclosure of the record." The
Legislature has effectively already applied this balancing test by enacting the statutes prohibiting disclosure
discussed above.
Your May 5, 2006 letter refers to Proposition 59, which was approved by voters in November 2004, and
amended Article 1, Section 3 of the California Constitution. In the letter, you request that we consider our
response in view of Proposition 59, and that it may modify or overturn authorities on which we have relied
in the past. As you.know, Proposition 59 enacted in the California Constitution protection for the publids
right of access to California public agency meetings and records. However, the savings provision
contained in Article I, Section 3, paragraph (3) provides that nothing in the amendment affects any statute,
rule or other authority that protects the right to privacy. All of the prohibitions against and exemptions from
disclosure addressed above protect privacy rights. Therefore, by its own terms, Proposition 59 has no
effect on the authorities described above protecting the privacy of child and elder abuse victims, and
psychiatric evaluation detainees.
Mr. Jim Sweeney, The Press Democrat
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 5, 2006
May 18, 2006
Page 4
Presently, our office is working with Petaluma Police Department staff on the painstaking process of
reviewing the entire contents of all the records addressed in your request, and determining what, if any,
portions of the records identified in your request may be subject to disclosure after redaction of the portions
whose disclosure is prohibited and exempted as described above. In particular, we are determining what
portions of the requested information that Is required to be disclosed pursuant to CPRA Section 6254(f),
paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), and that will not threaten the successful completion of an investigation,
remains following redaction of prohibited and exempt information pursuant to the Penal Code, the Welfare
and Institutions Code, and Sonoma County Court Rules. To the extent a meaningful amount of such
information remains following redaction in light of the burden of redacting the records, City staff will contact
you to make arrangements for payment of the duplication costs and obtaining the information. Staff will
similarly contact Mr. Samson and Mr. McCraw. However, a separate reply on behalf of the City will be sent
to Mr. McCraw in response to his request. The City duplication cost is $.15 per page. In accordance with
Section 6253(c) of the CPRA, we estimate that any non-exempt records or.portions of records responsive
to your request will be available by or before Monday, May 29.
l: am responsible for this determination concerning your records request in my capacity as City Attorney of
the City of Petaluma, in consultation with authorized representatives of our client the City. If you have any
questions, or are able to refer me to controlling legal authority that supports a different result, please
contact me. .
Ve ly yours,
Eric W. Danly, City Attorney
City of Petaluma
c: Mike Bierman, City Manager
Steve Hood, Police Chief
Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
Chris Samson, Argus Courier.
David McCraw, New York Times
83mi 1
5-8-06
ARGUS-COURIER
REQUEST
-----Original Message -----
From: ybieberich@arguscourier.com[mailto:.ybieberich@arguscourier. com]
Sent: Monday, May 08, 2006 5:08 PM
To: Giant, Sue
Cc:. jburns@arguscourier.com; csamsoa@argus courier. com
Subject: police log
For incidents: 3018,'3019, 2705, 2586, 2493, 2509, 2515, 2372, 2409 .2410, 229
2301, 2169,2167, 1821, 1868, 2001;- 95, 2043, 2044, 2312, 2122, 2061, 066 0799, 2299-
we're requesting a description and circumstances'of the incidents,.inclu ' q the ge
.and age of the victims, the specific nature Iof the alleged crime; the 11ocation of the
crime,including whether it was at 4 school or day care facility, and the relationship of
the suspect to* the victim.. _
-If 'you are not ableto-provide -this information, we would like to know the specific . reason
why it.was determined that this information cannot be disclosed.
1
t� \
me y e r s Ina v e riback silver & wilson Eric W,oan[y
professional law corporation Attorney at Law707.545.8009
Via Facsimile 707-776-8482
May 30, 2006
Ms. Yovanna Biebedch_
Petaluma Argus-Courier
1304 Southpoint Blvd., Suite 101
Petaluma, CA 94954
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
Dear Ms. Bieberich:
As you know, we represent the City of Petaluma. In the interest of maximizing limited public resources
while effectively responding to the ongoing, voluminous requests received by our office from your
organization, this letter responds to your email request dated May 8, 2006 and your two email requests
dated May 18, 2006.
Oh May 8, 2006, the City received an email request pursuant to the California Public Records Act ("CPRA")
requesting portions of twenty-seven (27) Petaluma Police Department records, records nos. 06-0.003018,
06.0003019, 06-0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06.0002493, 06-0002509, 06-0002515, 06-0002372,
06-0002409, 06-0002410, 06-0002296, 06-0002301, 06.00021.69, 06.0002167, 06-0001821, 06-0001868,
06-0002001, 06-0001995, 06-0002043, 06.0002044, 0.6-0002312, 06.0002122, 06-0002061, 06-0000664,
06-0000799, and 06-0002299. Your May 8 request seeks the following information: a description and
circumstances of the incident, including the gender and age of the victims; the specific nature of the alleged
crime; the location of the crime, including whether it was at a school or day care facility; and the relationship
of the suspect to the victim. In a letter to you dated May 17, 2006, we extended the time for responding to
the May 8 request by an additional fourteen (14) days pursuant to California Government Code section
6253(c). Accordingly, we provided that a response would be available by Thursday, June 1, 2006. This
letter is the substantive response on behalf of the City to your May 8 request.
As you are no doubt aware, Chris Samson, Managing Editor of the Petaluma Argus-Courier, requested
similar information for records nos. 06-0001868, 06-0002043, 06.0002044, and 06-0000799, and 06-
0002061 on March 31, 2006. That request sought details on the type of abuse and age and gender of the
victim. The City responded to the March 31 request on April 10, 2006. Therefore; because the records
specified in the March 31 request are repeated in your May 8 request, please refer to our reply dated April
10, 2006, concerning such records. Additionally, please refer to our reply fetters to The Press Democrat
401 Mendocino Avenue, Suite 100 1 Santa Rosa, California 95401 1 tel 707,545.9009 1 fax 707.545.6617 1 www.meyemnave.com
0A-K-L-A-N-O- S-A-N-L-HI-Ni)-R O--S A N TA-ItO-SA%SfifiCAA M-ENTO . yA N FRANKt S G 0- COS A N U EL ES
tJ
Yovanna Bieberich
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 2
(dated May 18, 2006) and The New York Times (dated May 25, 2006) concerning precisely the same
records and the availability of any non-exempt portions of such records.
On May 18, 2006, the City received another email request from you pursuant to the California Public
Records Act ("CPRA") requesting portions of thirty-two (32) Petaluma Police Department records, records
nos..06-0003295, 06-0003171, 06-0003074, 06-0003079, 06-0003189, 06-0003018, 06-0003019, O6-
0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06-0002493, 06.0002509, 06-0002515, 06-0002372, 06-0002409, 06-
0002410, 06-0002296, 06-0002301, 06-0002169, 06-0002167, 06-0001821, 06-0001868, O6-0002001, 06-
0001995, 06-0002043, 06-0002044, 06.0002312, 06.0002122, 06-0002061, 06-M0664, 06.0060799, and
06-2299. The May 18 request seeks the fallowing: a description and circumstances of the incident,
including the gender and age of the victims; the specific nature of the alleged crime; the location of the
crime, including whether it was at a school, day care facility, nursing home, or business; and, the
relationship of the suspect to the victim. The May 18 request seeks initially the same information for
records nos. 06-0003018, 06-0003019, 06-0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06-0002493, 06.0002509,
06.0002515,06-0002372,06-0002409,06-0002410;-06-0002296,06-0002301,06-0002169,-06-0002187,
06-0001821, 06-0001868, 06.0002001; 06-0001995,-06.0002043, 06-0002044; 06-0002312, 06-0002122, - - -
06-0002061, 06000664, 06-0000799, and 06-0002299 that was sought in your May 8 request (and
repeated in your May 18 request).
Also, your May 16, 2006 email requested information for records nos. 06-0003295, 06-0003171, 06-
0003074, 06-0003079, and 06.0003189.
Records nos. 06-0003171, 06-0003074, 06-0003079, and 06-0003189, which are covered by the May 18
request, were also included in a request dated May 16, 2006. Your May 16, 2006 request sought the
following: a description and circumstances of the incidents, including the gender and age of the victims; the
specific nature of the alleged crime; the location of the crime, including whether it was at a school, day care
facility, elder care facility, or other public place,, and the relationship of the suspect to the victim. The City
responded to that request on May 25, 2006, Our May 25 letter noted that you requested similar information
for records nos. 06-0003074 and 06-0003079 on May 11, 2006 and that the City responded to the May 11
request on May 22, 2006, and referred you to our May 22, 2006 letter regarding the extent such records or
portions of them are non-exempt and when such records would be made available for your review.
Finally, you submitted.a second requestto the City on May 18, 2006 which included a request for police
.records nos. 06-0003260 and 06-0003295. This request asked for jQncidents occurring May 15-16" and
referred to the assigned police case number withno specific request as to the type of information sought.
The request concerning police record no. 06-0003260 is a new request. However, the request for police
record 06.0003295 repeats your other May 18, 2006 request.
Therefore, based on the above, please be advised that this letter responds to"your request for record nos.
06-0003018, 06-0003019, 06-0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06.0002493, 06-0002509, 06-0002515,
Yovanna Bieberich
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 3
06-0002372, 06-0002409, 06-0002410, 06-0002296, 06-0002301, 06-0002169, 06-0002167, 06-0001821,
06-0002001, 06-0001995, 06-0002312, 06-00021", 06-0000664, 06-0002299, 06.0003260, and 06-
0003295, which have not been previously requested. The City's response concerning records nos. 06-
0001868, 06-0002043, 06-0002044, 06-0000799, and 06-0002061 is addressed in our April 10, 2006 letter
to your organization, and our May 18, 2006 letter to The Press Democratand May 25, 2006 letter to The
New York Times. The City's response concerning records nos. 06-0003171, 06-0003074, 06-0003079,
and 06.0003189 is addressed in our May 25, 2006 response letter to your organization.
Please be advised that record nos. 06.OM64 and 06-0002299 are voided reports because a report has
not been completed by the Department. A report is voided when, for example, the Department has
determined that the incident has already been reported or the report serves as a supplement to an existing
report._ Concerning record nos. 06-0003018, 06-0003019, 06-0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06-
0002493, 06.0002509, 06-0002515, 06-0002372, 06-0002409, 06-0002410, 06-0002296, 06-0002301, 06-
0002169, 06.0002167, 06-0001821, 06-0602001, 06-0001995, 06-000231Z 06-0002122, 06-0003260, and
06-0003295, which have not been previously requested, please be advised that any non-exempt records or
portions of records responsive to your request will be made available upon payment of the direct cost of
duplication. However, please also be advised, as further discussed below, that due to the extremely
sensitive nature of the requested records, and numerous exemptions from and prohibitions against
disclosure that apply to such records, portions of non-exempt records that remain following redaction may
be de-minimus, and the utility of disclosing such non-exempt information may be minimal when weighed
against the burden of segregating such information. Accordingly, the public interest in non -disclosure of
such records may clearly outweigh the public interest in disclosure, and Section 6255 of the CPRA may
apply to exempt the records from disclosure. (See, ACLU v. Deutanejian (1982) 32 Cal.3d 440.)
The. records covered by your request include twenty (20)cases.of.alleged child abuse and two (2) cases of
alleged sexual battery. As you may imagine, law enforcement records involving such matters are among
the most sensitive maintained by police departments. In addition to the statutory provisions that prohibit the
disclosure of such records, discussed further below, such records implicate victim privacy rights protected
under Article I, Section I of the California Constitution. Unauthorized release of. such Information may be an
invasion of protected privacy rights, and a basis of liability for the city. (See, Hill v. National Collegiate
Athletic Assn. (1994) 7 Cal.4th 1; Teamsters Local856 v. Priceless, LLC (2003)12 Cal.AppAth 1500;
Alarcon v. Murphy(1988) 201 Cal.App.3d 1.)
In addition, disclosure of some or all of the requested information is prohibited or exempted in accordance
with the following:
Regarding Police Department records of alleged child abuse, California Penal Code Section 11167.5
prohibits disclosure of reports submitted by mandatory reporters of alleged, abuse, and investigative reports
resulting in a summary report being filed with the Department of Justice in accordance with California Penal
Code Section 11169. Section 11167.5 requires that such information be kept confidential and only permits
Yovanna Bieberich
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 4
disclosure to those individuals and agencies specified in subdivision (b) of Penal Code Section 11167.5.
Furthermore, as you maybe aware, Penal Code Section 11167.5(a) provides that'gajny violation of the
confidentiality provided by this article is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to
exceed six months, by a fine of five hundred ($500), or by both...." Therefore, not only is disclosure of
information protected under Section 11167.5 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its. officials to
criminal liability. Accordingly, records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Penal Code Section
11167.5 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the CPRA, which exempts
from disclosure records whose disclosure is prohibited or exempt pursuant to federal or state law. To the
extent such exempt information is covered by your request, your request is denied.
Regarding Police Department records of alleged sexual battery, in accordance with California Government
Code Sections 6254(f)(2) and 6254(f)(3), non-exempt information required to be disclosed pursuant to such
provisions and that is responsive to your request shall be disclosed.
In addition to the express prohibitions against and/or exemptions from -disclosure addressed above, the - -
exempt information concerning records of alleged child abuse and sexual battery is also exempt from
disclosure under California Government Code Section 6255, which provides that records may be withheld
from disclosure when, based on the facts of the particular case, 'the public interest served by not disclosing
the records clearly outweighs the public interest served by disclosure of the record ° The Legislature has
effectively already applied this balancing test by enacting the statutes prohibiting and/or exempting
disclosure discussed above.
Presently, our office is working with Petaluma Police Department staff on the painstaking process of
reviewing the entire contents-of4i therecordsaddressed-in this -request, and determining what, if any,
portions of the records identified in your request may be subject to disclosure after redaction of the portions
whose disclosure is prohibited and exempted as described above. In particular, we are determining what
portions of the requested information that is required to be disclosed pursuant to CPRA Section 6254(f),
paragraphs (2) and (3), and that will not threaten the successful completion of an investigation, remains
following redaction of prohibited and exempt information pursuant to the Penal Code.
To the extent a meaningful amount of such information remains followinpedaction in light of the burden of
redacting the records, City staff will contact you to make arrangements for payment of the duplication costs
and obtaining the information. The City duplication cost is $0.15 per page. In accordance with Section
6253(c) of the CPRA, we estimate that any non-exempt records or portions of records responsive to your
request will be available by or before Tuesday, June 13; 2006:
Yovanna Bieberich
he: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 5
.I am responsible for this determination concerning your records request in my capacity as City Attorney of
the City of Petaluma, in consultation with authorized representatives of our client the City. If you have any
questions, or are able to refer me to controlling legal authority that supports a different result, please
contact me.
Very truly yours,
Eric W. Danl , City Attorney
City of Petaluma
cc: Mike Bierman, City Manager
Steve Hood, Police Chief
Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
bw
No Text
5-1 1 -06
ARGUS-COURIER
REQUEST
(21
---Original Message—
From: ybieberich@arguscourier.com[mailto:ybieberich@arguscomier.com]
Sent: Thursday, May 11, 2006 9:46 AM
To: Grant, Sue
Cc: abums@arguscouner.com; csamson@arguscourier.com
Subject: police log
For incidents:3074 and 3079 were requesting a description and circumstances of the incidents, including the
gender and ago of the victims, the Specific nature ofthe alleged crime, the location of the crime, including
whether it was at a school or day care facility, and the relationship of the suspect to the victim.
If you are not able to provide this information, we would like to know the specific reason why it was determined
that this information cannot be disclosed
-Yovanna Bieberich
m e y e r s I n a v e riback silver & wilson
professional law corporation
May 22, 2006
Yovanna Bieberich
Petaluma Argus-Courier
1304 Southpoint Blvd., Suite 101
Petaluma; CA 94954
Re: Request for Public Records Dated Mav 8, 2006
Dear Ms. Bieberich:
Eric W. Danly
Attorney at Law
707.54.5.8009
We represent the City of Petaluma. This letter concerns your email request dated May 11, 2006 and
received by the City on that same day, pursuant to the California Public Records Act CCPFW). The email
requests portions of two (2) Petaluma Police Department records; records nos: 06-0003074 and 06-
0003074. Your request seeks the following information from the specified records: a description and
circumstances of the incidents, including the gender and age of the victims; the•speci is nature of the
alleged crime; the location of the crime, including whether it was a school or day care facility, and, the
relationship of the suspect to the victim.
Please be advised that any non-exempt records or portions of records responsive to your request will be
made available upon payment of the direct cost of duplication. However, please also be advised, as further
discussed below, that due to the extremely sensitive nature of. the requested records, and numerous
exemptions from and prohibitions against disclosure that apply to such records; portions of non-exempt
records that remain following redaction may be de-minimus, and the utility of disclosing such non-exempt
information may be minimal when weighed against the burden of segregating such information.
Accordingly, the public interest in non -disclosure of such records may clearly outweigh the public interest in
disclosure, and Section 6255 of the CPRA may apply to exempt the records. (See, ACLU v. Deukrieftri
(1982) 32 Cal.3d 440.)
The records covered by your request include one case of alleged sexual battery and one case of child
abuse. As you may imagine, law enforcement records involving such matters are among the most
sensitive maintained by police departments. In addition to the statutory provisions that prohibit the
disclosure of such records, discussed further below, such records implicate victim privacy rights protected
under Article 1, Section I of the California Constitution. Unauthorized release of such information may be an
invasion of protected privacy rights, and a basis of liability for the city. (See, Hill v. National Collegiate
Athletic Assn. (1994) 7 Cal.4th 1; Teamsters Local856 v. Priceless, LLC (2003),12 Cal.App.4th 1500;
Alarcon v. Murphy (1988) 201 Cal.App.3d 1.)
401 Mendocino Avenue, Suite 100 I Santa Rosa, California 95401 1 tat 7117.545.8909 1 tox 707.545.6017 I
OAKLAND • SAN LEANDRO • SANTA ROSA • SACRAMENTO • SAN FRANCISCO • LOS ANGELES
Yovanna Bieberich
Petaluma Argus-Courier
Re: Request for Public Records
May 22, 2006
Page 2 .
In addition, disclosure of some or all of the requested information is prohibited or exempted in accordance
with the following:
Regarding Police Department records of alleged child abuse, California Penal Code Section 11167,5
prohibits disclosure of reports submitted by mandatory reporters of alleged abuse, and investigative reports
resulting in a summary. _report beingjitedwith_le.Department of.Justice_in accordance with Califomia-Penal
Code Section 11169. 'Section 11167.5 requires that such information be kept confidential and only permits
disclosure to those individuals and agencies specified in subdivision (b) of Penal Code Section 11167.5.
Furthermore, as you maybe aware, Penal Code Section 11167.5(a) provides that ufajny violation of the
confidentiality provided by this article is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to
exceed six months, by a fine of five hundred ($500), or by both...." Therefore, not only is disclosure of
information protected under Section 11167.5 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its officials to
criminal liability. Accordingly, records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Penal Code Section
11167.5 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the CPRA, which exempts
from disclosure records whose disclosure is prohibited or exempt pursuant to federal or state law. To the
extent such exempt information is covered by your request, your request is denied.
-Regarding Police Department records of alleged sexual battery, in accordance with California Government
Code Sections 6254(f)(2) and 6254(0(3), non-exempt information required to be disclosed pursuant to such
provisions and that is responsive to your request shall be disclosed.
In addition to the express prohibitions against and/or exemptions from disclosure addressed above, the
exempt information concerning records of alleged child abuse and sexual battery is also exempt from
disclosure under California Government Code Section 6255, which provides that records maybe withheld
from disclosure when, based on the facts of the particular case, °the public interest served by not disclosing
the records clearly outweighs the public interest served by disclosure of the record." The Legislature has
effectively already applied this balancing test by enacting the statutes prohibiting and/or exempting
disclosure discussedabove.
Presently, our office is working with Petaluma Police Department staff on the painstaking process of
reviewing, the entire contents of all the records addressed in your request, and determining what, if any,
portions of the records identified in your request may be subject to disclosure after redaction of the portions
whose disclosure is prohibited and exempted as described above. The City duplication cost is $0.15 per
page. In accordance with Section 6253(c) of the CPRA, we estimate that any non-exempt records or
portions of records responsive to your request will be available by or before Wednesday, May 31.
Yovanna Bieberich
Petaluma Argus-Courier
Re: Request for Public Records
May 22, 2006
Page 3
am responsible for this determination concerning your records request in my capacity as City Attomey of
the City of Petaluma, in consultation with authorized representatives of our client the City. If you have any
questions, or are able to refer me to controlling legal authority that supports a different result, please
contact me.
Ve truty yours
Eric W. Danly, City Attorney
City of Petaluma
830717
cc: Steve Hood, Police Chief
5-12-06
NEW YORK TIMES
May 12, 2006
VIA FEDERAL EXPRESS
Ms. Sue Grant
.Records Supervisor
Petaluma Police Department
969 Petaluma Blvd_ N_
Petaluma, Calif. 94952-1921
t1ieSPon� ,. Queue
The NewYorkTimes
Company
RECEIVED MAY 15 2006
Re: Public Records Act Request
Dear Ms. Grant:
Aj4y 2006
2ECI;tYEB
City Attorney
David McCraw
Senior Counsel
229 West 43rd Street
. New Yorlc, NY 10035
tel 212.555-4031
fax 2125554634
mccraw@nytimes.com
On behalf of The New York Times, and pursuant to Cal. Gov't Code §'6250 et seq., I
request the Petaluma Police Department's records for the following cases: 2043, 2044,
1868, 1427, 1369,1374, 1216, 1293, 1300,1147, 1108, 1087, 1044, 1016, 1019,1026,
980, 776, 774, 799 and 2061. The numbers listed refer to the numbers assigned to the
cases in the Petaluma Police Department log.
To the extent that any of the records include both public and non-public information, I
request that they be produced in redacted form and that the Department provide an
explanation of the legal basis for withholding any particular information or document.
As you know, under Proposition 59 amending the state Constitution agencies are
required to narrowly construe exemptions to the Public Records Act.
I would ask that you expedite consideration of this request. Please calf me at (212) 556-
4031 if any part of the request requires clarification. -
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
David E. McCraw
m e y e r.s I n a v e riback silver & wilson
professional low corporation
Via Facsimile: (212) 556.4634
May 25,2006
Mr. David E. McCraw
Senior Counsel
The New York Times Company
229 West 43rd Street
New York, NY 10036
Re: Reeuest for Public Records Dated May 12:2006
Dear Mr. McGraw:
Eric W. Danly
Attorney at Law
707.545.8009
We represent the City of Petaluma. This letter concerns your written request dated May 12, 2006 and
received by the City on May 15, 2006, pursuant to the California Public Records Act CCPRA"). The letter
requests portions of twenty-one (21) Petaluma Police Department records, records nos. 06-0002043, 06-
0002044, 06-0001868, 06-0001427, 06-0001369, 06-0001374, 06-0001216, 06-0001293, 06-0001300, 06-
0001147, 06-0001108, 06-0001087, 06-0001044, 06-0001016, 06-0001019, 06-0001026, 06-000880, 06-
000776, 06-000774, 06-000799, and 06.0002061. Your request seeks all information in the
aforementioned records which is not otherwise exempt from disclosure under the CPRA or applicable state
or federal law.
Our client the City received similar requests concerning the same records from Chris Samson, Managing
Editor of the Argus Courier, on March 31, 2006 and from Jim Sweeney, Metro Team Leader of The Press
Democrat, on May 8, 2006. We responded on behalf of the City to the Argus Courier request on April 10,
2006 and to The Press Democrat request on May 18, 2006. Because we understand the Argus Courier
and the Press Democrat are owned in whole or in part by the New York Times, and because these
requests appear to be coordinated, we are copying Messrs. Samson and Sweeney on this letter. We have
also attached a copy of our April 10 letter to Mr. Samson and our May 18 letter to Mr. Sweeney. Our earlier
responses are of course germane to your request dated May 12, 2006, since the requests apply to the
same records, even though the scope of the requests differ somewhat. The following response is similar to
our May 18, 2006 reply to Mr. Sweeney.
Please be advised that any non-exempt records and non-exempt information will be made available upon
payment of the direct cost of duplication. However, please also be advised, as discussed further below,
that due to the extremely sensitive nature of the requested records, and numerous exemptions from and
prohibitions against disclosure that apply to such records, portions of non-exempt records that remain
following redaction may be de-minimus, and the utility of disclosing such non-exempt information may be
minimal when weighed against the burden of segregating such information. Accordingly, the public interest
in non -disclosure of such records may clearly outweigh the public interest in disclosure, and Section 6255
of the CPRA may apply to exempt the records. (See, ACLU v. Deukmejian (1982) 32 Cal.3d 440.)
401 Mendocino Avenue, Suite 100 1 Santa Rosa, California 95401 i. tol 707.545.8009 1 fax 707.545.6617 I www.meyersnove.com
A A K-L-A-N-0-�-A-N-L-EA-N-0 R-O--�A-N-FA-A-OVA-�-S-A C-fM M-EN-F A-�S�A N-F kA Ni; I SCOYL O�Ai�I-GE L E� t
Mr. David E. McCraw, The New York Times Company
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 12, 2006
May 25, 2006
Page 2
The records covered by your request include 17 cases of alleged child abuse,1 case of alleged domestic
violence, 2 cases of alleged elder abuse, and 1 detention for psychiatric examination. As you may imagine,
.law enforcement records involving such matters are among the most sensitive maintained by police
departments. In addition to statutory provisions that prohibit the disclosure of such records, discussed
further below, such records implicate privacy rights protected under Article I, Section 1 of the California
Constitution. Unauthorized release of such information may be an invasion of protected privacy rights, and
a basis of liability for the City. (See, Hill v. National Collegiate AthletfcAssn. (1994) 7 Cal.4th 1; Teamsters
Local 856 v. Priceless, LLC (2003)12 Cal.App. 4'h 1500; Alarcon v. Murphy (1988) 201 Cal.App.3d 1.)
In addition, disclosure of some or all of the requested information is prohibited or exempted in accordance
with the following:
Regarding Police Department records of cases of alleged child abuse, Califomia Penal Code Section
11167.5 prohibits disclosure of reports submitted by mandatory reporters of alleged abuse, and
investigative reports resulting in a summary report being filed with the Department of Justice in accordance
with California Penal Code Section 11169. Section 11167.5 requires that such information be kept
confidential and only permits disclosure to those individuals and agencies specified in subdivision (b) of -
Penal Code Section 11167.5. The New York Times Is not among the individuals or agencies identified in
subdivision (b) of Penal Code Section 11167.5. Furthermore, as you may be aware, Penal Code Section
11167.5(a) provides that'ta)ny violation of the confidentiality provided by this article is a misdemeanor.
punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed six months, by a fine of five hundred ($500), or
by both...." Therefore, not only is disclosure of information protected under Section 11167.5 prohibited,
disclosure will subject the City and its officials to criminal liability. Accordingly, records sought whose
disclosure is prohibited under Penal Code Section 11 167.5are exempt from disclosure -under -subdivision = -
(k) of Section 6254 of the CPRA, which exempts from disclosure records whose disclosure is prohibited or
exempt pursuant to federal or state law. To the extent such exempt information is covered by your request,
your request is denied.
Also, some or all of the records involving alleged child abuse reports may be confidential under California
Welfare and Institutions Code Section 827 due to their inclusion ina_juvenile.case-file._ _The disclosureof
such files is only permissible to those persons and agencies identified in California Welfare and Institutions
Code Section 827(a)(1)(Aj-(0). The New York Times is not among the individuals or agencies identified in
subdivision (a)(1). Additionally, Rule 10.15 of the Sonoma County Superior Court Rules is applicable to
any case subject to a juvenile court proceeding. Any records subject to Rule 10.15 may not be released
without a court order. Accordingly; records sought that are confidential under Welfare and Institutions Code
Section 827 and/or Rule 10.15 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the
CPRA. To the extent such exempt information is covered by your request, your request is denied.
Regarding police department records concerning detentions for psychiatric evaluation under California
Welfare and Institutions Code Section 5150, Welfare and Institutions Code Section 5328 provides that all
information and records obtained in the course of providing services under specified provisions, including
Section 5156, to either voluntary or involuntary recipients, are confidential, and may only be disclosed to
the individuals and agencies, and for the purposes specified in subdivisions (a)-(x). The New York Times is
Mr. David E. McCraw, The New York Times Company
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 12, 2006
May 25, 2006
Page 3
not among of the Individuals or agencies, identified in subdivisions (a)-(x). Further, Welfare and
Institutions Code Section 5330 grants individuals whose reports have been released In violation of Section
5328 a civil cause of action for damages against, the individual who released the report. Therefore, not only
is disclosure of information protected under Section 5328 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its
officials to civil liability. Accordingly; records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Welfare and
Institutions Code Section 5328 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the
CPRA. To the extent such exempt Information is covered by your request, your request is denied.
Regarding police department records concerning cases of alleged elder abuse, California Welfare and
Institutions Code Section 15633 provides that reports of alleged elder abuse under Welfare and Institutions
Code Section 15630 are confidential and may only be disclosed as provided in subdivision (b) of Section
15633. The New York Times is not among the persons or agencies identified in Section 15633, subdivision
(b), Further, under Section 15633(a), violations of Section 15633 are misdemeanors punishable by up to
six months in jail, a fine of five -hundred dollars, or both. Therefore, not only is disclosure of information
protected under Section 15633 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its officials to criminal liability.
Accordingly, records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Welfare and Institutions Code Section
15633 are exempt under CPRA Section 6254(k). To the extent such exempt information is covered by your
request, your request is denied.
In addition to the express prohibitions against disclosure addressed above, the exempt information
concerning records of alleged child abuse, psychiatric detentions, and alleged elder abuse are also. exempt
from disclosure under California Government Code Section 6255, which provides that records may be
withheld from disclosure when, based on the facts of the particular rase, "the public interest served by not
disclosing the records clearly outweighs the public -interest served by disclosure of the record." The
Legislature has effectively already applied this balancing test by enactingte-statutes•prohibiting-disclosure- -- - -
discussed above.
Your May 12, 2006 letter refers to Proposition 59, which was approved by voters in November 2004, and
amended Article I, Section 3 of the California Constitution. As you know, Proposition 59 enacted in the
California Constitution protection for the public's right of access to California public agency.meetfngs and
records. However, the savings provision contained in Article l 5-action 3; paaragfaph (3) provides that
nothing in the amendment affects any statute, rule or other authority that protects the right to privacy. All of
the prohibitions against and exemptions from disclosure addressed above protect privacy rights.
Therefore, by its own terms, Proposition 59 has no effect on the authorities described above protecting the
privacy of child and elder abuse victims, and psychiatric evaluation detainees.
Presently, our office is working with Petaluma Police Department staff on the painstaking process of
reviewing the entire contents of all the records addressed in your request, and determining what, if any,
portions of the records identified in your request may be subject to disclosure after redaction of the portions
whose disclosure Is prohibited and exempted as described above. In particular, we are determining what
portions of the requested information that is required to be disclosed pursuant to CPRA Section 6254(f),
paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), and that will not threaten the successful completion of an investigation,
remains following redaction of prohibited and exempt information pursuant to the Penal Code, the Welfare
�O
Mr. David E. McCraw, The New York Times Company
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 12, 2006
May 25, 2006
Page 4
and Institutions Code, and Sonoma County Court Rules. To the extent a meaningful amount of such
information remains following redaction in light of the burden of redacting the records, City staff will contact
you to make arrangements for payment of the duplication costs and obtaining the information. Staff will
similarly contact Mr. Samson and Mr. Sweeney. The City duplication cost is $.15 per page. In accordance
with Section 6253(c) of the CPRA, we estimate that any non-exempt records or portions of records
responsive to your request will be available by or before Monday, May 29, 2006.
I am responsible for this determination concerning your records request in my capacity as City Attorney of
the City of. Petaluma, in consuftatlon with authorized representatives of our client the City. If you have any
questions, or are able to refer me to controlling legal authority that supports a different result, please
contact me.
Very truly y
Eric W. Danly, City Attorney
City of Petaluma
931219
cc: Mike Bierman, City Manager
Steve Hood, Police Chief
Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
Chris Samson, Argus Courier
Jim Sweeney, The Press Democrat
OA
5-16-06
ARGU&COURIER
Sue
--Original Message—
From: ybieberich@argucourier.com [mailtoybieberich@arguscourier.com]
Sent Tuesday, May 16, 2006 2:56 PM
To: Grant, Sue
Cc: esamson@argLiscourier.com;jbums@arguscourier.com
Subject: abuse cases
For incidents: 3171, 3074, 3079, 3189 we're requesting a description and circumstances of the incidents,
including the gender and age of the victims, the specific nature of the alleged crime, the location of the crime,
including whether it was at a school or day care facility, elder car facility or other public place, and the
relationship of the suspect to the victim. If you are not able to provide this information, we would like to know
the specific reason why it was determined that,this information cannot be disclosed.
-Yovanna Bieberich
1
m e y e r s( n a v e riback silver & wilson
professional law corporation
Eric W. Danly
Attorney at Law
707.645.8009
via Facsimile 707-776-8482
May 25, 2006
Yovanna Bieberich
Petaluma Argus-Couder
1304 Southpoint Blvd., Suite 101
Petaluma, CA 94954
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 16 2006
Dear Ms. Bieberich:
As you know, we represent the City of Petaluma. This letter concerns your email request dated May 16,
2006 and received by the City on that same day, pursuant to the California Public Records Act ("CPRA").
The email requests portions of four (4) Petaluma Police Department records, records nos. 06-0003171, 06-
0003074, 06-0003079, and 06-00031 E19. Your request seeks the following information from the specified
records: a description and circumstances of the incidents, including the gender and age of the victims; the
specific nature of the alleged crime; the location of the crime, including whether it was a school, day care
facility, elder car [sic] facility, or other public place and, the relationship of the suspect.to the victim. As you
are no doubt aware, you requested similar information for records nos. 06-0003074 and 06-0003079 on
May 11, 2006. The City responded to this request on May 22, 2006. Therefore, please also refer to our
reply dated May 22, 2006, concerning such records. To the extent such records or portions of them are
don -exempt, they will be made available pursuant to our May 22 letter.
Concerning records 06-0603171 and 06-0003189, which have not been previously requested, please be
advised that any non-exempt records or portions of records responsive to your request will be made
available upon payment of the direct cost of duplication. However, please also be advised, as further
discussed below, that due to the extremely sensitive nature of the requested records, and numerous
exemptions from and prohibitions against disclosure.that apply to such records, portions of non-exempt
records that remain following redaction may be de-minimus, and the utility of disclosing such non-exempt
information may be minimal when weighed against the burden of segregating such information.
Accordingly, the public interest in non -disclosure of such records may clearly outweigh the public interest in
disclosure, and Section 6255 of the CPRA may apply to exempt the records. (See, ACLU V. Deukmejian
(1982) 32 Cal.3d 440.)
The records covered by your request include two cases of alleged sexual battery and two cases of alleged
child abuse. As you may imagine, law enforcement records involving such matters are among the most
sensitive maintained by police departments. In addition to the statutory provisions that prohibit the
disclosure of such records, discussed further below, such records implicate victim privacy rights protected
under Article I, Section I of the California Constitution. Unauthorized release of such information may be an
invasion of protected privacy rights, and a basis of liability for the city. (See, Hill v. National Collegiate
401 Mendocino Avenue, Suite 100 1 Santa Rosa, Califomia 85401 1 te1707.545.8009 1 fax 707.545.6617 1 www.meyersnave.com
OAKLAND • SAN LEANDRO • SANTA ROSA • SACRAMENTO • SAN FRANCISCO • LOS ANGELES A0
Yovanna Bieberich
Petaluma Argus-Courier
Re: Request for Public Records
May 25, 2006
Page 2
Athletic Assn. (1994) 7 CalAth 1; Teamsters Local856 v. Priceless, LLC (2003)12 Cal.App.4th 1500;
Alarcon v. Murphy (1988) 201 Cai.App.3d 1.)
In addition, disclosure of some or all of the requested information is prohibited or exempted in accordance
with the following:
Regarding Police Department records of alleged child abuse, California Penal Code Section 11167.5
prohibits disclosure of reports submitted by mandatory reporters of alleged abuse, and investigative reports
resulting in a summary report being filed with the Department of Justice in accordance with California Penal
Code Section 11169, Section 11167.5 requires that such information be kept confidential and only permits
disclosure to those individuals and agencies specified in subdivision (b) of Penal Code Section 11167.5.
Furthermore, as you maybe aware, Penal Code Section 11167.5(a) provides that "[ajny violation of the
confidentiality provided by this article is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to
exceed six months, by a fine of five hundred ($500), or by both...." Therefore, not only is disclosure of
information protected under Section 11167.5 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its officials to
criminal liability. Accordingly, records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Penal Code Section
11167.5 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the CPRA, which exempts
from disclosure records whose disclosure is prohibited or exempt pursuant to federal or state law. To the
extent such exempt information is covered by your request, your request is denied.
Regarding Police Department records of alleged sexual battery, in accordance with California Government
Code Sections 6254(f)(2) and 6254(f)(3); non-exempt information required to be disclosed pursuant to such
provisions and that is responsive to your request shall be disclosed.
In addition to the express prohibitions against and/or exemptions from disclosure addressed above, the
.exempt information concerning records of alleged child abuse and sexual battery is also exempt from
disclosure under California Govemment Code Section 6255, which provides that records may be withheld
from disclosure when, based on the facts of the particular case, "the public interest served by not disclosing
the records clearly outweighs the public interest served by disclosure of the record." The Legislature has
effectively already applied this balancing test by enacting the statutes prohibiting and/or exempting
disclosure discussed above.
Presently, our office is working with Petaluma Police Department staff on the painstaking process of
reviewing the entire contents of all the records addressed in your request, and determining what, if any,
portions of the records identified in your request may be subject to disclosure after redaction of the portions
whose disclosure is prohibited and exempted as described above. In particular, we are determining what
portions of the requested information that is required to be disclosed pursuant to CPRA Section 6254(0,
paragraphs (2) and (3), and that will not threaten the successful completion of an investigation, remains
following redaction of prohibited and exempt Information pursuant tothe Penal Code.
A�
Yovanna Biebedch
Petaluma Argus-Courier
Re: Request for Public Records
May 25, 2006
Page 3
To the extent a meaningful amount of such information remains following redaction in light of the burden of.
redacting the records, City staff will contact you to make arrangements for payment of the duplication costs
and obtaining the information. The City duplication cost is $0.15 per page. In accordance with Section
6253(c) of the CPRA, we estimate that any non-exempt records or portions of records responsive to your
request will be available by or before Tuesday, June 6, 2006.
1 am responsible for this determination concerning your records request In my capacity as City Attorney of
the City of Petaluma, in consultation with authorized representatives of our client the City. If you have any
questions, or are able to refer me to controlling legal authority that supports a different result, please
contact me.
Very truly yo , ,
Eric W. Danly, City Attorney
City of Petaluma
831249
cc: Mike Bierman, City Manager
Steve Hood, Police Chief
Honorable Mayor and Cily Council Members
5-1 8-06
ARGUSCOURIER
REQUEST
-----Original Message -----
From: ybieberich@arguscourier.com [mailto:ybieberich@arguscourier.comj
Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 9:23 AM
To: Grant,, Sue; jburns@arguscourier.com; csamson@arguscourier.com
Subject: abuse cases "
For incidents: 3171, 3074, 3079, 3189, 3018, 3019, 2705, 2572, 2586, 2493, 2509,-
2515, 2372, 2409, 2410, 2296, 2301, 2169, 2167, 1821, 1868, 2001, 1995, 2043, 2044, 2312,
2122, 2061, 0664, 0799, 2299 we're requesting a description and circumstances of the
incidents, including the gender and age of the victims, the specific nature of the alleged
crime, the location of the crime, including whether it was at a school or day care
facility, nursing home or business, and the relationship of the suspect.to the victim.
If, you are not able to provide this information, we would like to know the specific reason
why it was determined that this information cannot be disclosed.
-Yovanna Bieberich
m e y e r s Ina v-e riback silver & wilson . Eric W.Danly
Attorney at Law .
professional law corporation 707.545.8009
Via Facsimile 707-776-8482
May 30, 2006
Ms. Yovanna 8iebericb_ .- - -
Petaluma Argus-Courier
1304 Southpoiot Blvd., Suite 101
Petaluma, CA 94954
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
Dear Ms. Bieberich:
As you Imow, we represent the City of Petaluma In the interest of maximizing limited public resources
while effectively responding to the ongoing, voluminous requests received by our office from your
organization, this letter responds to your email request dated May 8, 2006 and your two email requests
dated May 18, 2006.
an May 8, 2006, the City receivedan email request pursuantto the California Public Records Act ("CPFW)
requesting portions of twenty-seven (27) Petaluma Police Department records, records nos. 06-0003018,
06-0003019, 06-0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06-0002493, 06-0002509, 06-0002515, 06-0002372,
06-0002409, 06:0002410, 06-0002296, 06-0002301, 06-00021.69, 06-0002167, 064)001821, 06-0001868,
06-0002001,.06-0001995, 06-0002043, 06.0002044, 06-0002312, 06.0002122, 06-0002061, 06-0000664,
*06-0000799, and 06-0002299. Your May 8 request seeks the following information: a description and
circumstances of the incident, including the gender and age of the victims; the specific nature of the alleged
crime; the location of the crime, including whether it was at a school or day care facility; and the relationship
of the suspect to the victim. In a Igtter to you dated May 17, 2006, we extended the time for responding to
the May 8 request by an additional fourteen (14) days pursuant to California Government Code section
6253(c). Accordingly, we provided that a response would be available by Thursday, June 1, 2006. This
letter is the substantive response on behalf of the City to your May 8 request.
As you are no doubt aware, Chris Samson, Managing Editor of the Petaluma Argus-Courier, requested
similar information for records nos. 06-0001868, 06-0002043, 06-0002044, and 06-0000799, and 06-
0002061 on March 31, 2006. That request sought details on the type of abuse and age and gender of the
victim. The City responded to the March 31 request on April 10, 2006. Therefore; because the records
specified in the March 31 request are repeated in your May 8 request, please refer to our reply dated April
10; 2006, concerning such records. Additionally, please refer to our reply letters to The Press Democrat
401 Mendocino Avenue, Suite 100 1 Santa Rosa, California 95401 1 te1707.545.8009 1 fax 767.545.6617 1 www.mey,mnave.com
OAKLAND • SAN LEANDRO • SANTA ROSA � SACRAMENTO • SAN FRANCISCO LOS ANGELES_-„-
Yovanna Biebekh
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 2
(dated May 18, 2006) and The New York Times (dated May 25, 2006) conceming precisely the same
records and the availability of any non-exempt portions of such records.
On May 18, 2006, the City received another email request from you pursuant to the California Public
Records Act ("CPRAJ requesting portions of thirty-two (39.) Petaluma Police Department records, records
nos.,06-0003295, 06-0003171, 06-0003074, 06-0003079, 06-0003189, 06-0003018, 06.0003019, 06-
0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06-0002493, 06-Wo2509, 06-0002515, 06-0002372, 06-0002409, 06-
0002410, 06-0002296, 06-0002301, 06-0002169, 06-W02167, 06-0001621, 06.0001868, 06-0002001, 06-
0001995, 06-0002043, 06-0002044, 06-0002312, 06-0002122, 06-0002061, 06-0000664, 06-0000799, and
06-2299. The May 18 request seeks the following., a description and circumstances of the incident,
including the gender and age of the victims; the specific nature of the alleged crime: the location of the
crime, including whether it was at a school, day care facility, nursing home, or business; and, the
relationship of the suspect to the victim. The May 18 request seeks initially the same information for
records nos. 06-0003018, 06-0003019, 06-0002705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06-0002493, 06-0002509,
06-0002515,06-0002372,.06-0002409,06-0002410,-06,0002296,06-0002301,06.0002169,06-0002167,
06-0001821, 06-0001868, 06-0002001-06.000#995� 06.4002043;U6=0002044; 06-00023-i2rQ6.0002922;- - - --- -
06-0002061, 06.0000664, 06-0000799, and 06-0002299 that was sought in your May 8 request (and
repeated in your May 18 request).
Also, your May 18, 2006 email requested information for records nos. 06-0003295, 06-0003171, 06-
0003074, 06-0003079, and 06-0003189.
Records nos. 06-0003171, 06-0003074, 06.0003079, and 06-0003189, which are covered by the May 18
request, were also included in a request dated May 16, 2006. Your May 16, 2006 request sought the
following: a description and circumstances of the incidents, including the gender and age of the victims; the
specific nature of the alleged crime; the location of the crime, including whether it was at a school, day care
facility, elder care facility, or other public place; and the relationship of the suspect to the victim. The City
responded to that request on May 25, 2006. Our May 25 letter noted that you requested similar information
for records nos. 06-0003074 and 06-0003079 on May 11, 2006 and that the City responded to the May 11
request on May 22, 2006, and referred you to our May 22, 2006 letter regarding the extent such records or
portions of them are non-exempt and when such records would be made available for your review.
Finally, you submitted.a second -request to the City on May 18, 2006 which included a request for police
records nos. 06-0003260 and 06-0003295. This request asked far `li]ncidents occurring May 15-iV and
referred to the assigned police case number with no specific request as to the type of information sought.
The request concerning police record no. 06-0003260 is a new request. However, the request for police
record 06-0003295 repeats your other May 18, 2006 request.
Therefore, based on the above, please be advised that this letter responds to your request for record nos.
06-0003018,06-0003019,06-0002705,06-0002572,06-0002586,06.0002493,06-0002509,06-0002515,
Yovanna Bieberich
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2606 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 3
06.0002372, 06-0002409, 06-0002410, 06-0002296,.06-0002301, 06-0002169, 06-0002167, 06-0001821,
06-0002001, 06-0001995, 06-0002312, 06-0002122, 06-0000664, 06-0002299, 06-0003260, and 06-
0003295, which have not been previously requested. The City s response concerning records nos. 06-
OD01868, 06-0002043, 06-0002044, 06-0000799, and 06-0002061 is addressed in our April 10, 2006 letter
to your organization, and our May 18, 2006 letter to The Press Democratand May 25, 2006 letter to The
New York Times. The City's response oonceming records nos. 06-0003171, 06-0003074, 06-0003079,
and 06-0003189 is addressed in our May 25, 2006 response letter to your organization.
Please be advised that record nos. 06-0000664 and 06-0002299 are voided reports because a report has
not been completed by the Department. A report is voided when, for example, the Department has
determined that the incident has already been reported or the report serves as a supplement to an existing
report.. Concerning record nos. 06-0003018, 06-0003019, 06-00%705, 06-0002572, 06-0002586, 06-
0002493, 06-0002509, 06-0002515, 06-0002372, 06-0002409, 06-0002410, 06-0002296, 06-0002301, 06-
0002169, 06.0002167, 06-0001821, 06-0002001, 06-0001995, 06-0002312; 06-0002122, 06.0003260, and
06.0003295, which have not been previously requested, please be advised that any non-exempt records or
portions of records responsive to your request will be made available upon payment of the direct cost of
duplication. However, please also be advised, as further discussed below, that due to the extremely
sensitive nature of the requested records, and numerous exemptions from and prohibitions against
`disclosure that apply to such records, portions of non-exempt records that remain following redaction may
be de-minimus, and the utility of disclosing such non-exempt information may be minimal when weighed
against the burden of segregating such information. Accordingly, the public interest in non -disclosure of
such records may clearly outweigh the public interest in'disclosure, and Section 6255 of the CPRA may
apply to exempt the records from disclosure. (See, ACLU v. De616nejian (1982) 32 Cal.3d 440.)
The records covered by your request include twenty (20).cases.ofalleged child.abuse.and two (2) cases of
alleged sexual battery. As you may imagine, law enforcement records involving such matters are among
the most sensitive maintained by police departments. in addition to the statutory provisions that prohibit the
disclosure of such records, discussed further below, such records Implicate victim privacy rights protected
under Article I, Section I of the California Constitution. Unauthorized release of such information may be an
'invasion of protected privacy rights, and a basis of liability for the city. (See; Hill v. National Collegiate
Athletic Assn. (1994) 7 Cal.41h 1; Teamsters Local856 v. Priceless, LLC (2003)12 Cal.AppAth 1500;
Alarcon v. cif hy(1988) 201 CalApp.3d 1.)
In addition, disclosure of some or all of the requested information is prohibited or exempted in accordance
with the following:
Regarding Police Department records of alleged child abuse, California Penal Code Section 11167.5
prohibits disclosure of reports submitted by mandatory reporters of alleged, abuse, and investigative reports
resulting in a summary report being filed with the Department of Justice in accordance with California Penal
Code Section 11169. Section 11167.5 requires that such information be kept confidential and only permits
A
Yovanna Bieberich
Re: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 4
disclosure to those individuals and agencies specified in subdivision (b) of Penal Code Section 11167.5.
Furthermore, as you may be aware, Penal Code Section 11167.5(a) provides that Ja]ny violation of the
confidentiality provided by this article is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to
exceed six months, by a fine of five hundred ($500), or by both... ° Therefore, not only is disclosure of .
information protected under Section 11167.5 prohibited, disclosure will subject the City and its. officials to
criminal liability. Accordingly, records sought whose disclosure is prohibited under Penal Code Section
11167.6 are exempt from disclosure under subdivision (k) of Section 6254 of the CPRA, which exempts
from disclosure records whose disclosure is prohibited or exempt pursuant to federal or state law. To the
extent such exempt information is covered by your request, your request is denied. .
Regarding Police Department records of alleged sexual battery, in accordance with California Government
Code Sections 6254(f)(2) and 6254(f)(3), non-exempt information required to be disclosed pursuant to such
provisions and that is responsive to your request shall be disclosed.
In addition to the express prohibitions against and/or2xemptions4rom-disclosure addressed -above; the -
exempt information concerning records of alleged child abuse and sexual battery is also exempt from
.disclosure under Carrfomia Government Code Section 6255, which provides that records may be withheld
from disclosure when, based on the facts of the particular case, 'the public interest served by not disclosing
the records clearly outweighs the public interest served by disclosure of the record." The Legislature has
;effectively already applied this balancing test by enacting the statutes prohibiting and/or exempting
disclosure discussed above.
Presently, our office is working with Petaluma Police Department. staff on the painstaldng process of
reviewing the entire contents=of all#he-records addressed4n4his-request, and determining what, if any,
portions of the records identified in your request may be subject to disclosure after redaction of the portions
whose disclosure is prohibited and exempted as described above, in particular, we are determining what
portions of the requested information that is "required to be disclosed pursuant to CPRA Section 6254(f),
paragraphs (2) and (3), and that will not threaten the successful completion of an investigation, remains
following redaction of prohibited and exempt information pursuant to the Penal Code.
To the extent a meaningful amount of such information remains following redaction in light of the burden of
redacting the records, City staff will contact yourto make arrangements for payment of the duplication costs
and obtaining the informafion. The City duplication cost is $0.15 per page. In accordance with Section
6253(c) of the CPRA, we estimate that any non-exempt records or portions of records responsive to your
request will be available by or before Tuesday, June 13, 2006. -
-A%
Yovanna Bieberich
he: Request for Public Records Dated May 8, 2006 and May 18, 2006
May 30, 2006
Page 5
.I am responsible for this determination concerning your records request in my capacity as City Attorney of
the City of Petaluma, in consultation with authorized representatives of our client the City. If you have any
questions, or are able to refer me to controlling legal authority that supports a different result, please
contact me.
Very truly yours,
Eric W. Danl , City Attorney
City of Petaluma
cc: Mike Bierman, City Manager
Steve Hood, Police Chief
Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
5-26-06
is
----Original Message ---
From: ybieberich@arguscourier.ram[mailto:ybieberich@uL'uscourier.com]
Sent: Friday, May 26, 2006 4:17 PM
To: Grant, Sue
Subject police log
3560: what vandalized, value
3565: what stolen, entry gained, value
3564: what stolen, value, entry gained
3572: what stolen, entry gained
3573: what vandalized, value .
3574: make, model, year, color -
3579: what stolen, entry gained, value
3578: what stolen, value
3583: circumstances of event.
3584: what kind of drug
3591: child abuse: circumstances of event
3590: what stolen, value
3596: type of drug
3602: what stolen, entry gained
3606: what vandalized, value
3603: what stolen, entry gained
3604: what stolen, value
3607: fraud: circumstances of event
3608: type of paraphernalia
3609: what kind of drug
3610: someone sold tear gas to a minor? Circumstances of event,
3612: what vandalized, value, gang -related?
3611: what stolen, value
3613: fraud: circumstances of event
3616: child abuse: circumstances of event
6/8/2006
• 1•
LETTER TO
NY TIMES
PRESS DEMOCRAT
91
m e y e r s, I n a v e, riback silver & wilson
professional law corporation
VIA FAX AND MAIL
June 7, 2006
Mr. David E. McCraw
New York Times Company
29 West 43b Street
New York, New York 10036
Mr. Chris Samson
Petaluma Argus-Courier
1304 Southpoint Blvd., Suite 101
Petaluma, CA 94954
Mr. Jim Sweeney
The Press.Democrat
P.O. Box 910
Santa Rosa, CA 95402
Re:
Dear Messrs: McCraw, Samson, and Sweeney:
Eric W. Danly
Attorney at Law
707.545.8009
.As you know, we represent the City of Petaluma. Recently, we responded to your written requests on
behalf of your respective newspapers for part or all of the above -referenced Petaluma Police Department
records, pursuant to the California Public Records Act (" CPRA"). As you are aware, our client, the City,
received similar, but not identical, requests concerning precisely the same set of Petaluma Police
Department records from the Argus-Courier, The Press Democrat, and the New York Times. We have
concluded review and redaction of the responsive records. City staff will contact you shortly to make
arrangements for payment of the duplication costs and your obtaining the non-exempt information.
Although each of your respective requests sought somewhat different information from the above -
referenced records, in an effort to efficiently utilize limited public resources and In the spirit of cooperation,
the City is making available to each.of you all information in the above -referenced records whose
401.Mendocino Avenue, Suite 100 I Santa Rosa, California 95401 1 W 767.545.8009 1 fax 707.545.6617 I www.nnepersnave.com
OAKLAND • SAN LEANDRO • SANTA ROSA •.SACRAMENTO • SAN FRANCISCO • LOS ANGELES
Messrs. McCraw, Samson, and Sweeney
Re: Redacted Public Records
June 7, 2006
Page 2
disclosure is not prohibited or otherwise exempt under the CPRA and/or other applicable state or federal
law. However, please be advised that, in our opinion, the utility of disclosing these records is questionable
because the public interest in the information received from the records following redaction of prohibited
and otherwise exempt information is de-minimus when weighed against the burden of segregating non-
exempt information from exempt Information. Collectively, your requests addressed in this letter and
additional ongoing requests of the Argus-Courier have raised a legitimate concern of City decision -makers
regarding whether such ongoing requests impose on the Ciry, a limitless obligation to respond to requests
for information that is of marginal and speculative benefit to the public. (See, ACLU v Deukmejian (1982)
32 Cal.3d 440.)
Based on our review of the entire contents of all of the records addressed in your requests, we have
determined what portion of the requested Information is required to be disclosed pursuant to CPRA Section
6253 and 6254(o, paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) that will not threaten the successful completion of an
investigation and that is not prohibited from being disclosed pursuant to Cahfomia Penal Code Section
11167.5, California Welfare and Institutions Code Sections 827, 5328,15633, and/or Rule 10.15 of the
Sonoma County Superior Court Rules. We have determined that 58 pages will be disclosed. The City
duplicatiorr cost is $0A5 per page; therefore, a total duplication cost of $8.70 will apply to each request.
The records covered by your.request include 17 cases of alleged child abuse;/ case of alleged domestic
violence, 2 cases of alleged elder abuse, and 1 detention for psychiatric examination. As noted in our
previous response letter, some of the requested records are prohibited from being disclosed and are
exempt in their entirety. In particular; no part of Police Department records nos. 06-0001868, 06-0001427,
06-000.1374, 06-0001293, 06-0001309, 06-0001019, and 06.0000799 shall be disclosed: As we have
previously advised you, California Penal Code Section 11167.5(a) prohibits the disclosure of child abuse or
neglect investigative reports that conclude that the allegations of abuse are not unfounded and that result in
the filing of a summary report with the Department of Justice pursuant to California Penal Code Section
11169(a). The aforementioned records have resulted in such a summary report being filed with the
Department of Justice and, therefore, are prohlbitedJrom being disclosed and are exempt in their entirety.
As for the remaining police records, the information subject to disclosure is that information which is not
otherwise exempt due to its inclusion in a report made pursuant to Penal Code Section 11166, Welfare and
Institutions Code Section 5150, or Welfare and Institutions Code Section 15630. Information in reports
made pursuant to the aforementioned statutes is.confideniial.pursuant to Penal Code Section 11167.5,
Welfare and Institutions Code Section 5328, and Welfare and Institutions Code Section 15633,
respectively. Therefore, release of information contained in such confidential reports is prohibited.
I am responsible for this determination conceming your records request in my capacity as City Attorney of
the City of Petaluma, in consultation with authorized representatives of our, client the City. If you have any
Messrs. McCraw, Samson, and Sweeney
Re: Redacted Public Records
June 7, 2006
Page 3
questions, or are able to refer me to controlling legal authority that supports a different result, please
contact me.
Very truly yours,
Eric W. Danly, Ci Attorney
City of Petaluma
cc: Mike Bierman, City Manager
Steve Hood, Police Chief
Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
fl333702
%6