HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution 2017-182 N.C.S. 12/18/2017Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S.
of the City of Petaluma, California
ADOPTING COMMERCIAL CANNABIS REGULATIONS AND
COMMERCIAL CANNABIS PERMIT FEES PURSUANT TO
CHAPTER 10.15 OF THE PETALUMA MUNICIPAL CODE
WHEREAS, in November 2016, California voters approved Proposition 64, the Control,
Regulate and Tax Adult Use of Marijuana Act, referred to in ballot materials as the Adult Use of
Marijuana Act ("AUMA"), which established a regulator scheme for nonmedical cannabis
similar to that previously enacted for medical cannabis pursuant to the Medical Marijuana
Regulation and Safety Act; and
WHEREAS, as codified in the California Health and Safety Code and the California
Business and Professions Code, the AUMA decriminalized for purposes of state law specified
nonmedical cannabis uses pursuant to California Health and Safety Code section 11362.1,
including, possession, processing, transporting, purchasing, obtaining and given away to persons
21 years old older, without compensation, not more than 28.5 grams of non -concentrated
cannabis or not more than 8 grams of concentrated cannabis, including cannabis contained in
cannabis products; possessing , planting, cultivating, harvesting, drying or processing not more
than six living cannabis plants and possessing the cannabis produced by the plants; smoking or
ingesting cannabis or cannabis products, and possessing, transporting, purchasing, obtaining,
using, manufacturing, or giving away to persons 21 years of age or older without compensation
cannabis accessories; and
WHEREAS, in response to enactment of the AUMA, the City Council introduced on
November 13, 2017 and subsequently adopted on December 4, 2017, Ordinance no. 2634 N.C.S.
repealing and replacing former Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code entitled "Medical
Marijuana" with a new chapter 10.15 entitled "Cannabis" extending the City's cannabis
regulations to non-medical cannabis uses in the City; and
WHEREAS, section 10.15.010 of Ordinance 2634 N.C.S. provides that the purpose of
Chapter 15 is to recognize and respect the will of the California voters in approving the AUMA
through adoption of less restrictive local cannabis regulations, while at the same time promoting
the public health, safety and welfare of the Petaluma community; and
WHEREAS, Section 10.15.040 of Ordinance 2634 N.C.S. authorizes certain limited
commercial cannabis activity, subject to issuance of a City permit therefore, for manufacture and
wholesale sale of topical or edible cannabis products, testing laboratories, and delivery -only
retail sale at up to two locations in the City; and
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 1
WHEREAS, Section 10. 15.090 provides that the City Council shall adopt regulations or
authorize the City Manager to promulgate regulations intended to implement the requirements of
Ordinance 2634 N.C.S.; and
WHEREAS, Section 10.15.040, paragraph (B) of Ordinance 2634 N.C.S. provides that
the commercial cannabis activities authorized under that section may only be carried out while
and to the extent the activity is conducted pursuant to and in accordance with a current, valid,
unexpired, unrevoked, fully -paid, license, permit or other authorization or notice issued by an
authorized city official, and pursuant to and in accordance with all other applicable state and
local laws and regulation, including, but not limited to the regulations adopted or promulgated
pursuant to section 10.15.090; and
WHEREAS, the City Council found in adopting Ordinance 2634 N.C.S. that new
Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code would result in negligible environmental
impacts, if any, because commercial cannabis activity authorized under the ordinance would be
subject to granting of a City license, permit or other authorization, and subject to CEQA review;
and
WHEREAS, the City Council found that due to the negligible environmental impacts
anticipated from enactment of new Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code that would
not be subject to subsequent CEQA review, Ordinance 2634 N.C.S. was exempt form CEQA
pursuant to Sections 15061(b)(3), 15301 and 15303;
NOW, THEREFORE, be it resolved by City Council of the City of Petaluma, as
follows:
1. The above recitals are hereby declared to be true and correct and are hereby adopted
as findings of the City Council.
2. Adoption of this resolution is exempt from CEQA for the same reasons that adoption
of Ordinance 2634 N.C.S. was determined to be exempt from CEQA, namely that
environmental impacts of adoption of this resolution, if any, are determined to be
negligible.
3. The Commercial Cannabis Permit Regulations attached to and made a part of this
resolution as Exhibit A are hereby approved and adopted in satisfaction of the
requirements in Section 10. 15.090 of Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code.
4. The commercial cannabis permit fees of $3,500 for the initial permit and $2,500 for a
permit renewal are hereby adopted as regulatory fees of the City pursuant to the
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 2
Exhibit A to Resolution
City of Petaluma Dated:
Commercial Cannabis Permit Regulations March 7, 2018
Commercial Cannabis Businesses
These regulations apply to the establishment and operation of cannabis businesses within the
City of Petaluma in accordance with and subject to Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal
Code.
A. Purpose. To recognize the will of the voters in approving Proposition 64 while promoting
the public health, safety, and welfare through regulating specified commercial cannabis
activity in the City in accordance with Petaluma Municipal Code Section 10.1510.
B. Permit Eligibility. The following commercial cannabis activities are eligible for issuance of a
City permit, so long as the activity is conducted in areas of the City where the use is
permitted in accordance with the City's zoning regulations, as required by Section
10.15.040(A)(2) of the Petaluma Municipal Code:
1. Manufacturing. In accordance with Petaluma Municipal Code section 10.15.040(B),
commercial cannabis permits may be issued to businesses that manufacture and sell
topical or edible cannabis products using cannabis infusions, infusion processes, or
cannabis concentrates only business to business (non -retail). Manufacture of cannabis
products involving volatile solvents, and repackaging cannabis or cannabis products or
re -labeling cannabis or cannabis product containers are not authorized commercial
cannabis activities under Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code and are not
eligible for issuance of a City permit.
2. Testing. In accordance with Petaluma Municipal Code section 10.15.040(C), commercial
cannabis permits may be issued to laboratories, facilities or entities that offer or
perform testing of cannabis or cannabis products. To be eligible for issuance of a City
permit, testing businesses must be:
a) Accredited by an accrediting body that is independent from all other persons
involved in commercial cannabis activity in the state; and
b) Licensed by the state Bureau of Cannabis Control.
3. Delivery -only dispensary / retailer.
In accordance with Section 10.15.040(D) of the Petaluma Municipal Code, the following
retail cannabis sales activity is eligible for issuance of a City permit:
a) A total of up to two (2) delivery -only cannabis dispensary permits may be issued to
businesses in the City that sell cannabis and cannabis products using a delivery -only
method in accordance with section 10.15.060 of the Petaluma Municipal Code
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b) The City delivery only dispensary / retailer permits will be issued using a request for
proposal process.
In accordance with Petaluma Municipal Code section 10.15.040(D), the following are not
authorized commercial cannabis activities under Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma
Municipal Code and are not eligible for issuance of a City permit:
c) Onsite sale of cannabis or cannabis products to customers, primary care givers or
qualified patients occurring at the business location;
d) Customers, primary caregivers or qualified patients at the business location at any
time; and
e) Signage at the business location or on the delivery vehicles indicating the presence
of cannabis or cannabis products or that the seller sells cannabis or cannabis
products.
C. Commercial Cannabis Business Owner and Employee Requirements.
1. All commercial cannabis business owners and employees must be 21 years of age or
older
2. Commercial cannabis business owners and/or employees applying for and/or operating
under a City permit are subject to background check. Commercial cannabis permit
applications may be denied, and issued commercial cannabis permits may be revoked, if
the business owner and/or the business owner's employees have been convicted of an
offense that substantially relates to the qualifications, functions or duties of the
business that is the subject of the permit application or an issued permit. Such offenses
that may disqualify an applicant or result in revocation of an issued permit include, but
are not limited to, a felony conviction involving fraud, deceit, or embezzlement, and a
criminal conviction for the sale or provision of illegal controlled substances to a minor.
D. Location limitations.
In accordance with Petaluma Municipal Code section 10.15.040, commercial cannabis
businesses are only permitted to operate in areas of the City where commercial cannabis
business uses are expressly listed as permitted uses in accordance with the City's zoning
regulations.
E. Permit Application Process
1. Application. Applications for a City cannabis business permit shall be submitted to the
Chief of Police on a form provided by the City. Applications that are not complete,
including a completed City form, and any required supporting information, may be
returned. Applicants should allow approximately 60 days for City permit application
review.
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2. Fee. The fee that applies to process applications for cannabis business permits shall be
set by City Council resolution. No fee payments will be prorated or refunded in the
event of a permit denial or revocation. Applications that are submitted without the
required fee may be returned.
3. Applicable Regulations. Cannabis business permit applications are subject to the laws
and regulations in effect at the time an application is submitted.
4. No Entitlement. The City has no duty or obligation to issue any cannabis business
permits. Issuance of cannabis business permits is not ministerial and is subject to
exercise of the Police Chief's discretion. Neither Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma
Municipal Code nor these regulations create in any person or entity any entitlement or
vested right to receive a cannabis business permit.
5. Police Chief Review. Permit applications will be subject to the Police Chief's review.
The Police Chief will determine in the Police Chief's sole discretion whether to issue a
permit taking into account the factors listed under the Permit Denial and Revocation
section, below, and any other factors the Police Chief deems relevant. The Police Chief
may issue cannabis business permits subject to conditions the Police Chief deems
necessary or appropriate to protect the public health, safety and welfare.
F. Permit Term. Unless revoked or suspended, cannabis business permits and permit renewals
shall be valid through the end of the calendar year in which they are issued and unless
timely renewed will expire without further action of the City January 1 of the immediately
following year.
G. Permit Renewal Process.
1. Application. Cannabis business permit renewal applications shall be submitted to the
Police Chief on a form provided by the City. Renewal applications that are not complete,
including a completed City form, and any required supporting information, may be
returned.
2. Fee. The fee that applies to process applications for renewing cannabis business
permits shall be set by City Council resolution. Permit renewal applications that are
submitted without the required fee may be returned.
3. Renewal Application Deadline. Renewal applications and any applicable fees and
required supporting information must be submitted at least sixty (60) days before the
expiration of the permit. Permits of eligible renewal applicants that do not submit
timely, complete renewal applications may expire prior to issuance of a renewal permit,
if a renewal permit is issued, requiring cessation of commercial cannabis business
operations until the renewal permit takes effect.
4. Failure to Apply for Renewal. Failure to submit a completed cannabis business permit
renewal application prior to the expiration date of a permit will result in the automatic
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 6
expiration of the permit effective January 1 of the year immediately following the year
in which the permit was issued.
5. Applicable Regulations. Permit renewal is subject to the laws and regulations in effect
at the time a renewal application is submitted. Such laws and regulations may be
substantially different from the laws and regulations in effect when a permit was issued.
Renewal applications may require submittal of additional information, and compliance
with updated fee and other requirements as required by the laws and regulations then
in effect.
6. No Entitlement. The City has no obligation or duty to renew any cannabis business
permits. Issuance cannabis business permits is not ministerial and is subject to exercise
of the Police Chiefs discretion. Neither Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code
nor these regulations create in any person or entity any entitlement or vested right to
receive a cannabis business permit renewal.
7. Police Chief Review. Permit renewal requests will be subject to the Police Chief's
review The Police Chief will determine in the Police Chief's sole discretion whether to
issue a renewal permit taking into account the factors listed under the Permit Denial
and Revocation section, below, and any other factors the Police Chief deems relevant.
The Police Chief may renew cannabis business permits subject to conditions the Police
Chief deems necessary or appropriate to protect the public health, safety and welfare.
H. Permit denial and revocation.
Applications to issue or renew a cannabis business permit may be denied and existing permits
may be revoked based on violations by the permit applicant or permit holder of any provision of
these regulations or of the Petaluma Municipal Code, including, but not limited to, violations of
Petaluma Municipal Code Chapter 1.10 of the Petaluma Municipal Code. In addition, applications
to issue or renew a cannabis business permit may be denied and issued permits may be revoked
based on a determination that:
1. Continuation of a cannabis business's operations presents a threat to the health, safety
or welfare of the public.
2. Information contained in a cannabis business's permit application is found to be incorrect
or misleading.
3. A cannabis business has failed to operate in accordance with all local, state, and federal
laws or any requirements of these regulations.
4. A cannabis business owner and/or the business owner's employees have failed to comply
with the commercial cannabis security requirements which are attached to and made a
part of these regulations as Exhibit A.
S. A cannabis business's state license for commercial cannabis operations has been revoked,
terminated, or not renewed.
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 7
6. A commercial cannabis business has not been in regular and continuous operation for
three (3) consecutive months.
7. State law permitting the use for which a cannabis business's permit was issued is
amended or repealed resulting in such use becoming unlawful under state law.
8. The City receives credible information that the federal government will commence
enforcement measures against cannabis businesses and/or local governments that
permit them.
9. The circumstances under which a cannabis business permit was issued have changed such
that the public health, safety, and welfare require the suspension, revocation, or
modification of the permit.
10. A cannabis business is delinquent in timely remitting applicable City taxes or fees.
I. Permit Transfer.
1. Cannabis business permits are not transferable to a location different from the location
for which a permit has been issued, or to another cannabis business owner.
2. Cannabis business owners wishing to relocate to a new location in the City and
prospective cannabis business owners wishing to acquire an existing, permitted cannabis
business must submit new permit applications for such transfer or acquisition. New
cannabis business locations and owner(s) must meet all requirements for new cannabis
business permit applications.
J. Revocation Proceedings and Appeals. Cannabis business permit revocation proceedings,
appeals of cannabis business permit revocations, appeals of cannabis business permit
application denials, and judicial review of permit revocation and denial appeals, will be
subject to and conducted in accordance with the requirements for administrative
enforcement of violations of the Petaluma Municipal Code pursuant to Chapter 1.14 of the
Petaluma Municipal Code.
K. Cannabis Business Operating Requirements.
1. State License. In addition to complying with these regulations, all activities under City
cannabis business permits that are subject to State license requirements must be
conducted subject to and in accordance with all applicable state licenses. Cannabis
business permit holders must also hold valid, unrevoked state licenses for all activities of
the cannabis business permit holder that are subject to state license.
2. City Business License. All cannabis business permits holders must also hold a valid,
unrevoked City of Petaluma business license.
3. Hours of Operation. Cannabis business permit holders may operate their cannabis
business only between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 8
4. No Cannabis Signage. Cannabis business may not display exterior signage or symbols that
advertise the availability of cannabis or cannabis products, nor shall any such signage or
symbols be displayed on the interior of the facility in such a way as to be visible from the
exterior.
5. No Onsite Consumption. No cannabis or cannabis products may be smoked or ingested
on the premises of any cannabis business, including by owners, employees, vendors or
customers. The term "premises" includes the entire cannabis business premises, including
buildings, as well as any accessory structures, parking areas, or other immediate
surroundings.
6. Cannabis Deliveries. Cannabis deliveries may only be made by an owner or employee of
the cannabis delivery business, and such owners and employee must carry with them at
all times while conducting deliveries, either on their person or in their delivery vehicle, a
physical copy of the City commercial cannabis business permit under which they are
operating, the City business license under which they are operating, and all state cannabis
licenses under which they are operating.
7. Employees. All employees of commercial cannabis businesses must be at least 21 years
of age and are subject to background check by local law enforcement. The City may
implement a registration system whereby all commercial cannabis business owners and
employees must register with the City to permit background checks as a condition of
issuance or renewal of commercial cannabis business permits.
8. Onsite Security. Commercial cannabis businesses must comply with the Commercial
Cannabis Security Requirements attached as Exhibit A to these regulations. Commercial
cannabis business permits of cannabis businesses that fail to comply with the Commercial
Cannabis Security Requirements are subject to non -renewal and revocation.
L. Enforcement.
1. Public Nuisance. In accordance with Petaluma Municipal Code section 10.15.100, any
violation of these regulations or of Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code is a
public nuisance.
2. Remedies. The City may seek remedies for any violations of these regulations and/or
Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code pursuant to any applicable authorities,
including, but not limited to those contained in Chapter 26 and those contained in Title 1
of the Petaluma Municipal code.
3. Right to Access and Audit.
As a condition of issuance of a commercial cannabis business permit and continued
operations under a commercial cannabis business permit, commercial cannabis permit
holders must:
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a) Provide the City, its employees and/or agents full access to enter permitted premises
to inspect business operations and cannabis and cannabis products at the business
premises to ensure compliance with these regulations and Chapter 10.15 of the
Petaluma Municipal Code.
b) Permit the City, its employees and/or agents to review and copy any materials, books,
or records in the permit holder's possession to ensure compliance with these
regulations and Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma Municipal Code.
Failure or refusal to cooperate with the City inspections and audits in accordance with
this section is, in the absence of any other violations of Chapter 10.15 of the Petaluma
Municipal Code or of these regulations, sufficient grounds for revoking cannabis business
permits.
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 10
Exhibit A to Regulations
City of Petaluma
,85a Commercial Cannabis Security Requirements
Commercial Cannabis Permit holders shall comply with the following security measures:
1) Security cameras shall be required and shall be motion-sensored and be installed with
capability to record activity on the property, including entry points to the property,
and within all buildings and structures on the property, including all entrances, exits,
perimeter windows and all areas where customers and employees may have access,
with the exception of any restroom area.
2) Security cameras shall record 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
3) Areas where cannabis products are manufactured or stored shall have camera
placement in the room facing the primary entry door at a height which will provide a
clear unobstructed view of activity without sight blockage from lighting hoods,
fixtures, or other equipment.
4) Cameras shall also be placed at each location where weighing, packaging, transport
preparation, processing, or labeling activities occur.
5) At least one camera must be dedicated to record the access points to the secured
surveillance recording area.
6) At each point-of-sale location, camera coverage must enable recording of the
customer(s) and employee(s) facial features with sufficient clarity to determine
identity.
7) Surveillance video shall be kept for a minimum of sixty (60) days in a format that can
be easily accessed for viewing. Video must use standard industry format to support
criminal investigations.
8) Permit holders shall be required to cooperate with all law enforcement investigations
and provide video footage related to any such investigation upon request.
9) Motion -sensor lighting and alarms shall be required and shall be professionally
installed and monitored to ensure the safety of persons and to protect the premises
from theft.
10) Alarm and surveillance systems shall be equipped with a failure notification system
that provides prompt notification to the operator of any prolonged surveillance
interruption and/or failure of the system. All surveillance equipment, records, and
recordings must be stored in a secured area that is only accessible to management
staff. Operators must keep a current list of all authorized employees who have access
to the surveillance system and/or alarm system.
11) Permit holders shall maintain up-to-date and current records and existing contracts
on the premises that describe the location and operation of each security alarm
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 11
system, a schematic of security zones, the name of the alarm installation company,
and the name of any monitoring company. Off-site monitoring and video recording
storage of the premises by the licensee or an independent third -party is authorized as
long as standards exercised at the remote location meet or exceed all standards for
onsite monitoring.
12) All security measures installed onsite shall have the capability to remain fully
operational during a power outage.
13) Weapons, firearms, and replica or airsoft firearms are prohibited on the property.
14) Security measures shall be designed to ensure emergency access in compliance with
fire safety standards.
15) All structures used for commercial cannabis activities shall have locking doors, with
commercial -grade non-residential locks, to prevent free access.
16) Security measures shall prevent individuals from remaining on the premises of the
commercial cannabis business if they are not engaging in activities expressly related
to the operations of the business.
17) Security measures shall include a transportation plan that details the procedures
established for the safe and secure transport of cannabis, cannabis products, and
currency to and from the business.
18) All cannabis compounds and cannabis products shall be stored in a secured and locked
room, safe, or vault that meets approval by the Petaluma Police Department. To the
fullest extent possible, all cannabis and cannabis products shall be kept in a manner
that prevents theft and loss.
19) Panic buttons shall be installed in all commercial cannabis facilities with easy access
by employees and all employees shall be properly trained on its use.
20) Each commercial cannabis business shall identify a liaison and their contact
information to the Petaluma Police Department who shall be reasonably available to
meet with the Chief of Police or designee(s) regarding security measures and
operational issues.
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 12
City's police power under Article 11, Section 7 of the California Constitution and
other applicable law to cover the cost of staff review of permit applications and
related proceedings, permit issuance, and administration and enforcement of the
City's commercial cannabis regulations.
5. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or word of this resolution is for
any reason held to be unconstitutional, unlawful or otherwise invalid by a court of
competent jurisdiction or preempted by state or federal legislation, such decision or
legislation shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this resolution.
The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed and adopted this
resolution and each and all provisions thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or
more of said provisions be declared unconstitutional, unlawful or otherwise invalid.
Under the power and authority conferred upon this Council by the Charter of said City.
REFERENCE: I hereby certify the foregoing Resolution was introduced and adopted by the
Council of the City of Petaluma at a Regular meeting on the 181h day of December
2017, by the following vote:
AYES: Albertson, Vice Mayor Barrett, Mayor Glass, Healy, Kearney, King
NOES: None
ABSENT: Miller
ABSTAIN:
ATTEST:
Resolution No. 2017-182 N.C.S. Page 3