HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 1.A 07/29/2019_:1EN1 • ITEM
DATE: July 29, 2019
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council through City Manager'
FROM:Sue Castellucci, Housing Administrator
Heather Hines, Planning Manager
SUBJECT: Discussion and Direction Regarding Essential, Affordable, and. Diverse Local
Housing Options
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council discuss and provide direction regarding policies and
priorities to incentivize essential, affordable and diverse local housing options.
BACKGROUND
In 1984, the City of Petaluma adopted an "inclusionary" housing policy reflecting the community's
values regarding essential housing for Petaluma. Since inception the City's implementing Housing
Program has been mission -driven and flexible in order to allow it to respond to the changing needs
of the community. Starting in 1984 with small complexes for the elderly, the city's program now
serves a spectrum of housing needs, including:
• Homeless shelters for both families and individuals
• Shared and transitional housing for those fames leaving shelters
• Workforce housing for families and individuals
• Homeownership opportunities
• Special needs housing
• Housing rehabilitation
The City's success in developing essential housing is largely dependent on nonprofit partners.
These partners develop and manage housing units and deliver services to people most in need. In
turn the City's Housing Program's success has been recognized, including the Non -Profit Housing
Association of Northern California (NPH) 1994 Public Sector award and recognition of Petaluma
on the NPH's "Honor Roll" (the highest level) for their 2002 San Francisco Bay Area Housing
Crisis Report Card.
Regional Housing Needs Allocation
Historically the City has updated and certified its Housing Element in keeping with the State's
four-year planning cycle. Starting in 2015 the State allowed an eight-year cycle for those
communities in good standing with certified housing elements and compliant annual reporting. As
part of each planning cycle Petaluma has been assigned their Regional Housing Needs Allocation,
reflecting its fair share of housing units across each of the designated income levels.
Petaluma has a strong record of not only demonstrating capacity to develop units in line with the
assigned RIINA, but also meeting the threshold permits for each income category within the four-
year cycle. To date, the City has met their RIINA for each planning period except for the 2009-
2014 planning period, which coincided with the Great Recession and the dissolution of
redevelopment. The later significantly reduced monies available to the City for the provision of
affordable housing and funding continues to be a challenge in the current 2015-2023 RHNA cycle.
The table below illustrates the City's current progress, as of June 305 20195 in meeting RHNA
numbers in each of the four income categories for the 2015-2023 planning cycle.
REGIONAL HOUSING NEED ALLOCATION 2015-2023
Income Cateaory
`
Home Rent Stabilization
New Units Needed
Permits issued_:
°la Met
control
Very Low
199
9
5%
0-50% of AMI*
vouchers
Low
103
18
17%
51-80% of AMI
Moderate
121
76
63%
81-120% of AMI
Above Moderate
322
704
219%
>120% of AMI
TOTALS
745
807
*AMI: Average Median Income
Existing Affordable Housing in Petaluma
Historically the City has had a very strong Housing Program evidenced by the number of existing
affordable housing units in Petaluma. The table below illustrates existing essential housing units
that have been subsidized by the City of Petaluma since inception of the Housing Program,
EXISTING AFFORDABLE UNITS
Senior Housin 699 units 17 ro erties
An A e 680 units 9 ro erties
Disabled 28 units 2 properties
First Time Homebuver 169 units
Homeless Shelter 100 beds 34 transitional beds
Famil Shelter 11 rooms 33 famil members
Transitional Housing 4 houses 20 homeless persons
Permanent Supportive 3 houses 2 houses for veterans
1 house for mental disability
Mobile
Home Rent Stabilization
368
mobile homes
rent
control
Section
8
399
units
rent
vouchers
Pipeline Housing Projects
Pipeline projects are those that are under construction, approved, and/or in the planning review
process. Pipeline projects reflect more recent housing production that has not technically hit the
market but has made significant strides toward becoming a reality. The following table outlines
Petaluma's pipeline housing projects to provide a look at more recent activity and a snap shot of
housing likely to add to the housing market in the near future.
What is apparent when looking at the list of pipeline projects in the chart below, is how few
affordable housing units have been approved as inclusionary units associated with market rate
development.
PIPELINE HOUSING PROJECTS
Project
Status
Vnits
Affordable Vnits
Altura Apartments
Under Construction
150
23
Brody Ranch
Under. Construction
199
25
Sunnyslope II
Under Construction
18
0
Quarry Heights
Under Construction
272
0
Omahony Mixed Use
Approved
10
0
Riverfront
Approved
273
0
North River Apartments
Approved
184
0
Haystack
Approved
178
27
De Cristo MF
Approved
13
1
River City Apartments
Approved
54
54
East Washington Commons
Approved
28
0
Deer Creek Apartments
In Review
129
0
Baywood Apartments
In Review
299
0
River Bend
In Review
30
5
Sid Commons Apartment
In Review
215
TBD
Davidon
In Review
28
0
Corona Station Residential
In Review
110
17
TOTAL
2,164 units
152 units
If the pipeline projects are assumed to be completed prior to the end of the current RIiNA cycle in
2023, the City's compliance with RHNA numbers by each income levels improves slightly as
shown in the table below. However, the unit counts decrease significantly as the income level
decreases, demonstrating a continuing challenge facilitating the production of units at the lower
income categories.
3
PERMITTED AND PIPELINE UNITS VS RHNA
Income Category
New Units
Permits
Pipeline
Total Units
% Met
Needed
Issued
Units'
Very Low
199
9
63
74
37%
0-50% of AMI*
Low
103
18
58
76
74%
5140% of AMI
Moderate
121
76
31
107
88%
81-120% of AMI
Above Moderate
322
704
25012
2,716
843%
> 120% of AMI
TOTALS
745
807
29164
29971
Petaluma's housing stock continues to be significantly weighted toward single-family dwellings.
At the conclusion of 2018, there was an inventory of 23,467 housing units in Petaluma. Of those
units, 69% were single family dwellings, 19% were multi -family units, 8% were duets or
townhomes, and 4% were mobile homes.
Pending Housing Legislation
California's housing crisis expands beyond city and regional boundaries and has received
increasing attention at the statewide level. The number of housing bills continues to grow with
broad ranging impacts under the guise of meeting housing needs for Californians.
.The CASA Compact is one specific effort that has been widely discussed in the bay area in 2019.
The CASA Compact is a 15 -year emergency housing policy package authored by the Committee
to House the Bay Area and focused on confronting the housing crisis in the San Francisco Bay
Area. The Compact sets out a series of policy reforms that are meant to be used to help state
legislation create bills that help jurisdictions produce new housing units, preserve existing
affordable housing units, and protect current residents from displacement, easing the housing
crisis. While several elements of the CASA Compact appear to limit local government control,
many others are things that Petaluma has proactively done to encourage housing production
independently, such as reducing regulatory barriers to Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs),
reducing zoning restrictions near transit, requiring onsite inclusionary housing, and setting
predictable impact fees for new development.
There is a variety of housing legislation currently active and in the Committee process, Attachment
1 provides a list of those bills in process and includes a brief description of anticipated local impact
is included under each bill.
Staff anticipates that additional legislation will continue to come down from the State and it will
be essential to track bills as they are introduced to ensure that the City is advocating as deemed
appropriate by the City Council.
DISCUSSION
The purpose of the City Council workshop is to engage in a policy discussion and prioritization to
guide Petaluma's Housing Programs and to respond to the needs of the community. This includes
acknowledging the positive things that the City has done to facilitate affordable housing,
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recognizing the unmet needs of the community, and identifying innovative approaches and
available resources to facilitate essential, affordable, and diverse housing options
The following discussion outlines regulations and incentives the City has already put into place to
facilitate affordable housing along with suggestions for improvement and ideas for policy
innovation. Additionally, staff has extended invitations to affordable housing providers, market
rate developers, and community members to ensure a robust discussion and identification of the
opportunities and obstacles to providing a range of housing to meet the needs of Petaluma.
The ultimate objective of this discussion is to provide information to facilitate the discussion and
ultimately seek direction from the City Council on the range of policy options and prioritization to
best address the housing crisis in Petaluma. There is no action for the City Council to take at the
July 29th workshop.
Petaluma Regulations/Incentives
Inclusionary Housing Ordinance
In 2018, in response to recent case law (AB 1505), the City amended the General Plan to revise
housing element program 4.3 to require 15% onsite inclusionary housing for residential
development of five or more units. To implement this policy, the City Council approved a Zoning
Text Amendment to add Section 3.040 to the Implementing Zoning Ordinance (IZO) outlining
specific requirements for inclusionary housing, including percentages, income requirements, and
provisions for alternative compliance (Attachment 2).
When Section 3.040 was adopted by the City Council there was an effectiveness clause that
allowed residential development that was deemed complete prior to January 1, 2019 to be
processed under the previous inclusionary housing provisions which allowed payment of housing
in lieu fees instead of construction of onsite units. Due to the relative recent adoption of the
inclusionary housing ordinance, the City has not processed any projects under these new
requirements and therefore staff is not able to provide concrete results related to the impact of this
new local legislation on the provision of affordable housing.
There have been several projects, including Altura Apartments, Brody Ranch, and Haystack, that
have provided on site affordable housing to meet their inclusionary housing requirements.
However, all three of these projects chose to provide onsite inclusionary without the regulatory
requirement of the current ordinance. There was also a rush of some pipeline projects, including
Deer Creek Apartments and Baywood Apartments, to gain completeness prior to the end of 2018,
in order to maintain the flexibility to pay housing in -lieu fees as opposed to providing affordable
units onsite.
While it is too early to provide a concrete analysis on the effectiveness of the newly adopted
inclusionary housing ordinance, there is anecdotal feedback that may warrant consideration and
amendment to some provision of the ordinance, including:
• The ordinance requirements as currently drafted are difficult to apply to small residential
projects due to the percentage requirements associated with income categories and
calculation of fractional units. For instance:
o Six -lot for sale project
0 159/o = 0.9 unit onsite inclusionary requirement
■ 0.9 = 1 unit with application of fractional unit provision
0 7.5% low income = 0.45
® 0.45 = payment of in lieu fee with application of fractional unit provision
0 7.5% moderate income = 0.45
■ 0.45 = payment of in lieu fee with application of fractional unit provision
• The ordinance is very prescriptive with .percentage requirements for income levels
depending on the type of project. A rental project requires 7.5% at very low income and
7.5% at low income. An Ownership project requires 7.5% at low income and 7.5% at
moderate income. We have heard from developers that it is very difficult to fund a project
with these requirements one approved project (Haystack) and one pipeline project (Corona
Station Residential) have requested alternative compliance to approve a different income
percentage for onsite inclusionary.
• The ordinance currently lays out the provisions for dealing with fractional units (rounding
up if a fraction greater than 0.5 and rounding down if a fractional unit is less than 0.5).
However, this gets increasingly difficult when dealing with the fractional units as a result
of the percentages associated with the income requirements, often resulting is an increase
in the overall 15% requirement to be consistent with the fractional unit provisions.
The table provided at Attachment 3 outlines the inclusionary requirements adopted by other
jurisdictions as a metric for consideration.
To address some of the items mentioned above the Council may want to consider amendments to
provide for greater flexibility at the staff level with regard to income levels based on the specifics
of the project and the current needs in the community and consider modifications to the
applicability to allow smaller projects to pay an in -lieu fee instead of providing onsite affordable
units.
Development Impact Fees
Also in 20183 in conjunction with the inclusionary housing ordinance, the City Council increased
both the housing in lieu fees and the commercial linkage fees. Both of these fees provide funding
for the City's housing fund which in turn provides funding for housing services and allows the
City to partner with affordable housing providers to support affordable housing development.
Petaluma's housing in -lieu fee is $10.21/square foot and is only used for payment of fractional
units under 0.5 and if approved by the City Council as part of alternative compliance.
The current commercial development housing linkage fee for non-residential development is:
• Commercial: $2.89/square foot
• Retail: $5.00/square foot
• Industrial: $2.98/square foot
Both fees were set in conjunction with a recent nexus study completed by Economic and Planning
Services (EPS) as required by law. The commercial development housing linkage fees are
collected prior to issuance of a building permit while the housing in -lieu fees are collected prior to
certificate of occupancy for residential projects.
C•�
A common challenge to provision of housing in Petaluma is the City's current impact fee structure
(Attachment 4). There are minimal exceptions in the current fee structure to reduce fees for
affordable projects or to incentivize projects through the reduction of fees. Many other
jurisdictions have adopted fee reductions to incentivize housing, encourage ADUs, and concentrate
housing near transit. The City of Santa Rosa has recently adopted several such strategies to
encourage housing in their downtown core, including elimination of impact fees for units above
three stories to encourage more dense housing development within the downtown PDA.
The Council may want to consider exploring ways to reduce impact fees .for affordable housing
projects, to encourage denser housing development, and/or encourage innovative housing types
(ADUs, tiny homes). Reduction or elimination of fees for affordable housing could be a tool for
the City to partner and contribute despite the loss of redevelopment money that has been an
essential tool to the success of many previous affordable housing development. Waiving impact
fees for a 40 -unit 100% affordable housing project could reduce the developers performa by
approximately $1,700,000.
Accessory Dwelling Units
There have been multiple state bills associated with Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) over the
past several years that have modified the limits of local authority over the permitting of ADUs.
The City of Petaluma has adopted local legislation to codify state requirements and has maintained
requirements such as maximum size requirements of 720 square feet as allowed to be determined
at the local level.
In 2014 the City Council reduced impact fees for new accessory dwelling units by approximately
50% to reflect the reduced impacts as compared to a single-family home. Impact fees are collected
at time of occupancy, consistent with all development impact fees for residential development.
Most recently the City Council introduced an ordinance eliminating onsite parking requirements
foI new ADUs in an effort to facilitate development of ADUs, increase diversity of housing types,
increase housing options for the missing, middle, and encourage new units that are more affordable
by design.
Similar to the diversity in approach related to inclusionary requirements, there is variety in ADU
ordinances among Sonoma County jurisdictions, as outlined below:
ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT ORDINANCES
Petaluma
• 720 s uare foot maximum
• No onsite parking required
• Consistent fees per unit regardless of size _
Santa Rosa
• Up to 1,200 square feet or 50% of living area
• Sliding scale for impact fees based on size of unit
• No onsite parking if <750 square feet
Rohuert Park
• Tracks with State law
Healdsbur
• 1,200 square foot maximum
• No onsite parking required
® No impact fees for units < 850 square feet
Sonoma County
• 1,200 square foot maximum
• Sliding scale for impact fees based on size of unit
• No impact fees for units <750 square feet
Sebastopol
® Limited to 840 square feet and 50% of existing living area
• Up to 1,000 square feet allowed on parcels greater than 15,000 square feet
is currently working on a SB 2 grant proposal to create permit ready ADU plans to decrease soft
costs associated with new ADUs and to decrease processing times and costs for property owners.
Additionally, as previously discussed the Council has indicated a desire to consider a staggered
fee payment option for new ADUs to allow payment of fees to occur over 3-5 years to further
incentivize construction of new ADUs and to respond to challenges as identified by members of
the public.
Density Bonus Ordinance
Petaluma has a local Density Bonus Ordinance codified in the IZO (Attachment 3) that tracks with
state law and allows up to a 35% density bonus for qualifying projects based on the percentage
and income level of affordable housing units provided as part of a residential development. To
date only one development project has formally requested approval of a density bonus (De Cristo
Multi Family Project). One additional project (Corona Station Residential Project) is likely to
include a request for density bonus based on the proposed 10% moderate income units in order to
use the reduced parking standards under the density bonus provisions. A density bonus request is
also anticipated to increase the residential unit count for the previously approved Washington
Commons project.
With the newly adopted onsite inclusionary requirement for all residential development of five or
more units, a project consistent with the City's inclusionary requirements will automatically
qualify for a density bonus if desired to either increase allowable density or allow for a
development concession such as parking, building height, etc.
Some bay area cities have recently modified their local density bonus ordinances to go above the
35% density bonus mandated by state law. For instance, Santa Rosa recently adopted a
supplemental density bonus ordinance that allows up to 100% density bonus within the downtown
Priority Development Area (PDA). Other Sonoma County jurisdictions follow the State's density
bonus provisions.
SmartCode
In concert with the Station Area Master Plan, the City adopted the revised SmartCode that serves
as the regulatory zoning document for the core of Petaluma, surrounding the downtown SMART
station. There are a variety of provisions in the current SmartCode that provide greater flexibility
and reduce zoning controls in an effort to encourage high density residential development in the
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downtown core and in close proximity to transit. For instance, the SmartCode provides for the
following:
• No density maximum
• Reduced parking requirements
• Increased height allowances
Public/P�•ivate Partnerships
The City has been able to leverage its housing funds by partnering with nonprofit developers to
build affordable housing. The last three affordable developments that the City participated in,
allowed City funds to be leveraged as follows:
• 10:1 with Kellgren Senior Housing ($261,696/unit)
• 7:1 with Logan Place Apartments ($392,467/unit)
• 10:1 for the proposed River City Apartments ($511,104/unit)
Based on the River City Apartments project as the most recent affordable housing project approved
in Petaluma, the anticipated cost to provide one affordable rental unit is approximately $500,000.
In lieu fees, if allowed by the City Council as alternatively compliance would generate
approximately $22,000 for a 2,000 square foot unit. If those funds are able to be leveraged at a
10:1 ratio, the $22,000 collected could effectively turn into $220,000 which could provide funding
to construct a portion of one affordable units at the current estimate of $500,000. While onsite
inclusionary is preferred as a means of getting affordable units built as part of private development,
the collection of housing fees and subsequent leveraging of those funds remains an important
aspect of the larger discussion as a means to providing essential, affordable, and diverse housing
to meet the needs of Petaluma.
Land Donation
The City's inclusionary housing ordinance provides for alternative compliance at the discretion of
the City Council and indicates that land donation is a mechanism for achieving alternative
compliance with inclusionary requirements. There have been several affordable housing projects
that were viable due to land donated to the nonprofit, including:
• Boulevard Apartments (owned by Buckelew)
• Corona Ranch (owned by Eden Housing)
• Frates Square (Housing Land Trust of Sonoma County development)
• Corona Crescent (first time homebuyer development)
• Hillview Oaks (first time homebuyer development)
• Wisteria Subdivision (first time homebuyer development)
lar to the discussion of in -lieu fees above, land donation is another potential tool for the City
to facilitate affordable housing and work within public/private partnerships with non- profit
partners.
Surplus City Property
Similar to land donation, staff has initiated an inventory of surplus City property to identify
potential sites for affordable housing development and as a resource to leverage as the City's
9
contribution to public private partnerships. The recent River City Apartment project that is
approved but not yet under construction involved the City's donation of an approximately 1.3 -
acre parcel on Petaluma Boulevard to PEP Housing.
Alternatively, the inventory of surplus City property may identify properties that could be sold and
funds in turn used and leveraged through the Housing Program.
Zoning Incentives
The City may want to consider other zoning amendments to facilitate housing production. This is
a powerful and relatively low-cost tool that the City can offer to incentivize private development
and the production of housing, including affordable housing. Santa Rosa has been a local leader
in looking at zoning code incentives for housing production, particularly in their downtown core.
Over the last several years the City of Santa Rosa has adopted incentives including:
• Supplemental density bonus—allowing up to 100% density bonus
• Reduced discretionary review
• Elimination of impact fees over third story
• High Density Residential Incentive Program—reduction of impact fees and school fees
and deferral of water and sewer fees
The Council may want to consider exploring zoning incentives such as reduced residential parking
requirements, broader discretionary review at the administrative level to reduce processing time
and expense, housing as a permitted use in all residential, commercial, and mixed use zones, etc.
Additionally, the City could consider proactively rezoning opportunity sites to remove constraints
and streamline discretionary review for potential housing projects.
POLICY OPTIONS
There is no one solution to addressing the housing crisis. The discussion above and the summary
below provides a laundry list of potential policy options for the City Council to consider. In
addition, the objective of the July 291h workshop is to bring together the variety of players to
identify obstacles and collaborate on strategies to address Petaluma's housing needs.
Prioritization will also be an important aspect of the discussion to identify the key policy options
to explore while also recognizing the breadth of work and limited resources to bring these items
to fruition. The items summarized below are offered as options to frame that discussion and are
not specific recommendations.
1. Consider fee reductions/waivers for affordable- housing projects.
2. Consider fee reductions for missing middle housing types (ADUs, tiny homes, etc.).
3. Explore staggering collection impact fees for new ADUs.
4. Revise inclusionary housing ordinance to:
10
• modify applicability threshold to allow projects less than ten units to pay m4ieu
fees to meet inclusionary requirements
• Provide greater flexibility in percentages related to income levels
5. Explore a supplemental density bonus ordinance to increase housing density options
located near transit.
6. Complete surplus property inventory to identify potential housing sites owned by the City
of Petaluma to use to facilitate public/private partnerships.
7. Explore zoning incentives such as:
• Reduction in residential parking requirements
• Adoption of small lot zoning provisions for cottages, tiny homes, etc.
• Reducing discretionary review hurdles for residential development
8. Pursue establishing a permit ready ADU program through SB 2 grant funding.
9. Explore designating a portion of the transfer tax received from the sale of residences in
Petaluma toward the City's housing fund.
10. Consider utilizing a percentage of the redevelopment residual receipt that the City receives
each year from the dissolution of redevelopment toward affordable housing projects.
11. Consider tenant protection options to keep low income community from losing their
housing such as anti -discrimination ordinance to protect housing choice voucher holders.
12. Pursue opportunities to partner with organizations that are able to purchase market -rate
rental communities and keep the rents at below market rent. This can also help with the
"missing middle" income residents whose income is above the moderate -income level of
120%.
ATTACHMENTS
1. State Housing Bills in Progress
2. IZO Chapter 3.040
3. Inclusionary Housing Ordinance Comparison Chart
4. Development Impact Fee Booklet, July 1, 2019
11
ATTACHMENT 1
CALIFORNIA STATE HOUSING BILLS IN PROGRESS
Bill #
To is
Local Impact
AB 10
Income Taxes: Credits low-
Increases state low income tax housing credit 9LIHTC
income housing
Program b $500,000,000
AB 11
Community Redevelopment Law
Reinvents redevelopment for affordable housing and
of 2019
infrastructure
Could be beneficial if local affordable housing and
infrastructure agency is established
AB 68
Land Use — Accessory Dwelling
Requires reduction in impact fees for ADUs, including no
Units
impact fees for ADUs less than 750 square feet and
reduced impact fees for ADUs over 750 square feet to be
25% of single-family homes.
Additional oversight by the Department of Housing and
Community Development for local ADU ordinances.
AB 881
Accessory Dwelling Units
Eliminates requirement that a homeowner use a house as
a "primary residence" to qualify for construction of a new
ADU
AB 1482
Rent Cas
Limits annual rent increase to a maximum of 10%
AB 1483
Housing Data — Collection and
Allows the state to demand specified information
Reporting
"regarding housing development within the jurisdiction"
in a city's annual Housing Element report to help
Sacramento tailor housing legislation
AB 1484
Mitigation Fee Act — Housing
No significant impact to Petaluma. Impact fees are
Development
already available on the City's website and are updated
regularly with annual increases and periodic amendments
AB 1485
Housing Development -
Builds on SB 35 but gives developers a choice to provide
Streamlining
units at the moderate income level at higher percentage of
units
AB 1486
Surplus Land
Expands the definition of "surplus land" owned by public
agencies and makes it easier for housing developments on
those sites
AB 1487
Housing Alliance for the Bay
Establishes a "regional housing agency" with the
Area
mandate to "increase affordable housing in the SF Bay
Area" and authorizes the entity to raise new revenue
using special taxes, commercial linkage fees and bonds
by placing funding measures on the ballot in the bay area
counties.
Legislation came out of the Casa Compact.
SB 6
Residential Development —
Creates a data base of "all local lands suitable and
Available Land
available for residential development as identified by
local governments and inclusion state surplus properties"
SB 5
Affordable Housing and
Would reinvent redevelopment for affordable housing
Community Development
and infrastructure
Investment Program
Could be beneficial if local affordable housing and
infrastructure agency is established
1-1
ATTACHMENT 1
SB 13
This is not an exhaustive summazy of all CA bills, ofwhich
Accessory Dwelling Units
Requires reduction in impact fees for ADUs, including no
impact fees for ADUs less than 750 square feet and
reduced impact fees for ADUs over 750 square feet to be
25% of single-family homes.
Additional oversight by the Department of Housing and
Community Development for local ADU ordinances.
SB 18
Keep Californians Housing Act
Recently passed.
Eliminates sunset clause of the current bill which was set
to terminate at end of 2019,
Requires landlords to give tenants 90 days written notice
when the owner loses ownership of the residential rental
property through foreclosure.
SB 330
Housing Crisis of 2019
Limits local control over planning processes and impact
fees.
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1-2
ATTACHMENT 2
IZO SECTION 3.040 (INCLUSIONARY HOUSING
3.040 —Inclusionary Housing
This section shall govern inclusionary housing as part of residential development pursuant to Housing Element Policy 4.2 and
associated Program 4.3.
A. .Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to all residential projects of five or more units, including residential
components of mixed-use projects.
B. Requirements. All residential projects of five or more units shall comply with the following requirements:
1. Location. Unless otherwise permitted in accordance with this section, inclusionary housing units shall be
provided on the site of the residential development.
2. Quantity. The number of onsite inclusionary housing units shall be equal to or greater than 15 percent of the
total number of residential units or lots in the residential project.
3. Income Levels. The following income restrictions shall apply based on the ownership structure of the
residential project.
a. Inclusionary housing units in a rental project shall be made affordable to very low and low income
households as follows: 7.5% of the total number of residential units or lots in the residential project
shall be affordable to very low income households and 7.5% of the total number of residential units
or lots in the residential project shall be affordable to low income households.
b. Inclusionary housing units in an ownership project shall be made affordable to low and moderate
income households as follows: 7.5% of the total number of residential units or lots in the residential
project shall be affordable to low income households and 7.5% of the total number of residential units
or lots in the residential project shall be affordable to moderate income households.
4. Duration. Affordable units required pursuant to this section shall be made subject to affordability covenants
that are binding on owners of the units and their successors for a duration of at least 55 years in the case of
rental projects and for a duration of at least 45 years in the case of ownership projects.
5. Fractional Units. In determining the number of inclusionary units required to be provided pursuant to this
section, fractional units shall be rounded up to the nearest whole integer. For fractions less than 0.5 the number
shall be rounded down and the fractional unit shall be paid by applicable in -lieu fee. For fractions 0.5 or greater,
the number shall be rounded up to the nearest whole integer to provide onsite units. For example, in the case
of a 20 unit residential rental project, provision (13)(3)(a) would require making 7.5% or 1.5 of the units affordable
to very low income households, and 7.5% or 1.5 of the units affordable to low income households. In this
example, the inclusionary unit obligation for the project would be rounded up to 2 units affordable to very low
income households and 2 units affordable to low income households.
C. Inclusionary unit development standards. In addition to other development standards and requirements set forth in
this ordinance and other applicable laws and regulations, all inclusionary housing units shall be consistent with the
following standards:
1. Inclusionary
units shall be constructed and occupied concurrently with or prior to the construction and
occupancy of the market rate residential units in the project, unless an alternative schedule based on
extenuating circumstances is adopted as part of the project approval. In phased projects inclusionary units
shall be constructed and occupied in proportion to the number of units in each phase of the project.
2. Inclusionary
units shall be distributed throughout the residential project site, to the fullest extent practicable.
2-1
ATTACHMENT 2
3. The design, appearance and general quality of the affordable units shall be comparable and compatible with
the design of the market rate units as determined through the Site Plan and Architectural Review process,
provided that all other zoning and building codes are met.
D. Alternative Compliance. At the sole discretion of the City Council, a project's inclusionary housing requirement maybe
met through alternative compliance in one of the following ways or a combination thereof:
1. Donation of a portion of the project site or an off-site property to the City or anon -profit organization deemed
acceptable by the City for development of affordable housing; or
2. Payment of a housing in -lieu fee established by the City's adopted fee schedule; or
3. Alternative mixture of units by income levels; or
4, Use of an alternative method, such as provision of a smaller percentage of onsite inclusionary units coupled
with payment of in-Ifeu fee for the inclusionary units not provided.
E. Submittal Requirements. All applications submitted to the City for development of a residential project of five or more
units or a mixed-use project including a residential component of five or more units shall include the proposed method of
satisfying the requirements of this section. Compliance with the inclusionary housing requirements shall be reviewed as
part of the development review process and presented to the decision making body as part of the overall project analysis
for consistency with both the City's General Plan and this section. Submittal requirements to demonstrate compliance
with this section shall include the following:
1. Total number of residential units in the project
2. Number of onsite inclusionary units
3. Proposed sale price of both market rate and inclusionary units and/or proposed rental price for both market
rate and inclusionary units
4. Location of onsite inclusionary units within the project
5. Size and bedroom count for the proposed inclusionary units
6. Should the applicant wish to request alternative compliance from the City Council, the application shall include
the request and describe the method and details of proposed alternative for compliance. In considering
requests from a developer for alternative compliance to creating inclusionary affordable units, the City Council's
consideration will include whether creating inclusionary affordable units would render the overall project
financially infeasible under then current economic conditions. To that end, the developer may, at its option
and at its own expense, provide its project financial information to an independent third -party housing/real
estate analyst retained by the City to conduct a financial feasibility analysis. The independent analysis will be
conducted utilizing the applicant's data, and any additional information that may be required of the developer
to complete a thorough assessment. The independent analyst shall employ recognized best practices for the
industry and render a detailed recommendation to the City Council to support its conclusions. Any of the
developer's sensitive proprietary information shall be redacted before making the report public to the extent
permitted by law.
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ATTACHMENT 4
City of Petaluma, CA
DevelopmentImpact
Capacity
A
July 201 9
City of Petaluma
City Manager's Office
I I English Street
Petaluma, CA 94952
Web Page http://www,ci.petaluma.Ca.U5
Revision Date: July 1, 2019
ATTACHMENT 4
DEVELOPMENT & CAPACITY FEES
This booklet is a collection of general descriptions of development and capacity fees imposed on new
construction in the City of Petaluma. It is intended to serve as a general guideline describing when a fee
applies, how it is calculated, and when it is collected. Each description also includes a reference to
applicable ordinances, resolutions, and Municipal Code sections where more detailed information can be
obtained. This does not include the many general development fees collected as part of the building and
planning permit process (i.e., subdivision application, building permits, cost recovery services, etc.).
Included are descriptions of the following fees:
• City Facilities Development Impact Fee
• Commercial Development Housing Linkage Fee
• In -Lieu for Provision of Low Income Housing
• Open Space Acquisition Fee
• Park Land Acquisition Fee (Quimby and Non -Quimby Act Projects)
• Park Land Development Impact Fee
• Public Art In -Lieu Fee
• Storm Drain Impact Fee
• Traffic Development Impact Fee
• Wastewater Capacity Fee
• Water Capacity Fee
• Central Petaluma Specific Plan Fee
• School Facilities
Applicants should be aware that all fees are subject to change by Council action as well as annual
adjustments. Current fees should always be confirmed.
For further information, contact the Community Development Depart
ment, 11 English Street, Petaluma,
California 94952; phone (707) 778-4301; E-mail cdd@ci.petaluma.ca.us
ATTACHMENT 4
City Facilities Development Impact Fee
Amount of Fee
The amount of the fee is based on the following schedule.
CITY FACILITIES DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE .
Land Use Type
Fee
Unit of Measurement
Single Family Residential
$6,376
Unit
Multifamily Residential
$4,292
Unit
Accessory Dwelling
$2,187
Unit
Commercial
$1,207
1,000 sq ft of building space
Office
$1,153
1,000 sq ft of building space
Industrial
$735
1,000 sq ft of building space
The amount of the Fee for Mixed Use Development shall be the sum of the following, as applicable:
1. The applicable amount per unit, pursuant to the above schedule,. for each residential
development within a Mixed Use Development.
2. The applicable amount per 1,000 square feet of Development, pursuant to the above schedule,
for each nonresidential Development or portion of such Development within a Mixed Use
Development.
Any non-residential development on property on which a building or structure was demolished or on
which the use of an existing structure changes to amore intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the
fee calculated pursuant to this resolution that is applicable to the new development or use, less the fee
applicable to the prior development or use, so long as such prior use was in existence at the time of
adoption of General Plan 2025.
Any development on any parcel any portion of which is located within one half -mile of any port
ion of a
parcel identified as a possible future location for a SMART Rail Station on which parcel proposed for
development a building or structure was demolished or on which the use of an existing structure changes
to a more intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the fee calculated pursuant to this resolution that
is applicable to the new development or use, less the fee applicable to the prior development or use, so
long as such prior use was in existence at the time of adoption of General Plan 2025.
Time for Fee Payment
1. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each residential development upon the date of final
inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential development,
whichever is earlier.
2. The Fee shall be charged an
d paid for each non-residential development upon issuance of the
building permit for such non-residential development.
3. If a mixed use development includes residential and non-residential development, the Fee as
to
the residential portion of the mixed development shall be paid upon the earlier of the date of
ATTACHMENT 4
final inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential portion, and the
Fee as to the non-residential portion of the mixed use development shall be paid upon issuance
of the building permit for such non-residential portion.
Inapplicability of Fee
The Fee shall not apply to the following:
1. Any alteration or addition to a residential structure, except to the extent that a residential unit
is added to a single family residential unit or another unit is added to an existing multi -family
residential unit.
2. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing residential structure that has been destroyed
or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year after the
building was destroyed or demolished. This shall not apply if the replacement or reconstruction
increases the square footage of the structure by 50 percent (50%) or more.
3. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing non-residential structure that has been
destroyed or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year
after the building was destroyed or demolished, there is no change in the land use designation
of the property, and the square footage of the replacement building does not exceed the square
footage of the building that was destroyed or demolished.
4. Any addition to an existing non-residential structure of 500 square feet or less.
5. Any public or quasi -public development on lands designated Public/Semi-Public or Education
on the General Plan Land Use Map, as of the effective date of the fee, so long as such
development is intended to serve development in the City and does not itself generate a need
for additional public infrastructure needed to serve new development, as in the way new
residential development generates new residents requiring City services, and new non-
residential development generates new employees in the City using City services.
6. Low and/or moderate income senior citizens housing projects owned and developed by a
charitable, nonprofit organization recognized as such by the United States Internal Revenue
Service and the State of California Franchise Tax Board.
7. The City Council, in its discretion, may determine that the Fee is inapplicable to cert
ain
development constructed or to be constructed by a public entity on land having an appropriate
General Plan land use designation provided that the City Council finds that such inapplicability
is in the interest of the public health, safety and/or welfare, for reasons specified in the findings.
Such reasons may include, but are not limited to, that the Fee as it would apply to such
development by a public entity will be sufficiently recovered in whole or in part from
residential development, the residents of which may constitute the primary users of the public
entity development.
Purpose
The Purpose of the City Facilities Development Impact Fee is to provide funds for the construction and
implementation of improvements to current community facilities to accommodate the needs generated by
future development including:
ATTACHMENT 4
a. To pay for design, engineering, right -of --way or land acquisition and construction and/or
acquisition of the Facilities and reasonable costs of outside consultant studies related
thereto;
b. To reimburse the City for the Facilities constructed by the City with funds from other
sources including funds from other public entities, unless the City funds were obtained
from grants or gifts intended by the grantor to be used for the Facilities.
c. To reimburse developers who have designed and constructed any of the Facilities with
prior City approval and have entered into an agreement; and
d. To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program development and ongoing administration
and maintenance of the Fee program, including, but not limited to, the cost of studies, legal
costs, and other costs of updating the Fee.
The Facilities, which are specifically described in Chapter III and Appendices A through O of the Mitigation
Fee Act Nexus Report & Quimby Act In -Lieu Fee Report (Municipal Resource Group, August 2012),
include the following:
• Construct City Hall
• Construct corporation yard facilities
• Install VOIP system
• Purchase Public Works, Parks, and administrative pool vehicles
• Purchase technology equipment
• Relocate and construct Fire Station #1
• Refurbish Fire Station #2 and Fire Station #3
• Purchase Advanced Life Support
(ALS) ambulance
• Purchase firefighter protective gear
• Construct Police Station
• Install communications tower
• Purchase police officer equipment
• Purchase patrol vehicles
• Construct aquatic facility
• Expand library facility
• Expand community center facility
Annual Economic Adjustment
The City Facilities Development Impact Fee will escalate or decrease annually by the same percentage as
the latest "Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index — 20 City Average" ("Index") annually
escalates or decreases. The adjustment shall be based on a comparison of the most recent Index to the Index
in the month of adoption of the Fee, or the Index used for the prior adjustment of the Fee. The Finance
Director shall compute the increase or decrease in such Fee. The adjustment will take effect on each July
1
Ste
Municipal Code Chapter 19.04
Resolution 2014-036 N.C.S.
ATTACHMENT 4
Commercial Development Housing Linkage Fee
Amount of Fee
The amount of fee is based on the following schedule.
Application and Calculation of Fee
a. Payment of Fees Required. Every person constructing or causing to be constructed within
the city nonresidential development projects and/or expanded nonresidential development
projects shall pay to the city a fee computed as set out above.
b. Determination of Land Uses. For the purposes of this fee, nonresidential land uses shall
be divided into three classifications: commercial, retail, and industrial. When necessary,
the Director of Community Development or such other person as may be designated by the
City Manager shall determine the land use classification that most accurately describes the
nonresidential development, or in the case of mixed use developments, the portion thereof,
for the purposes of determining the fee to be imposed.
c. Time of Collection. Such fees shall be due and payable prior to issuance of a building
permit.
Inapplicability of Fee
The Fee shall not apply to public facilities, public and private schools, and churches.
Purpose
Monies collected shall be used in accordance with and in support of activities to implement the city's
adopted housing element, consolidated plan, and implementation plan. Activities shall be limited to direct
expenditures for the development of affordable housing as defined herein or incidental non -capital
expenditures related to such projects, including but not limited to land acquisition, applicable
predevelopment costs, construction, rehabilitation, subsidization, counseling or assistance to other
governmental entities, private organizations or individuals to expand affordable housing opportunities to
low- and moderate -income households, and ongoing administration and maintenance of the Commercial
Development Housing Linkage Fee program, including expenditures for the cost of studies, legal costs, and
other costs of administering, maintaining and updating the program. Monies in the fund may be disbursed,
hypothecated, collateralized, or otherwise employed for these purposes from time to time as the city council
so determines is appropriate to accomplish the purposes of the affordable housing fund. These uses include,
but are not limited to, assistance to housing development corporations, equity participation loans, grants,
predevelopment loan funds; participation leases, loans to develop affordable housing or other public/private
partnership arrangements. The affordable housing funds may be expended for the benefit of both rental and
owner -occupied housing.
COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT
HOUSING LINKAGE
FEE
Land Use Type
Fee
Unit of
Measurement
Commercial
$2.89
square
foot of
building space
Retail
$5.00
square
foot of
building space
Industrial
$2.98
square
foot of
building space
Application and Calculation of Fee
a. Payment of Fees Required. Every person constructing or causing to be constructed within
the city nonresidential development projects and/or expanded nonresidential development
projects shall pay to the city a fee computed as set out above.
b. Determination of Land Uses. For the purposes of this fee, nonresidential land uses shall
be divided into three classifications: commercial, retail, and industrial. When necessary,
the Director of Community Development or such other person as may be designated by the
City Manager shall determine the land use classification that most accurately describes the
nonresidential development, or in the case of mixed use developments, the portion thereof,
for the purposes of determining the fee to be imposed.
c. Time of Collection. Such fees shall be due and payable prior to issuance of a building
permit.
Inapplicability of Fee
The Fee shall not apply to public facilities, public and private schools, and churches.
Purpose
Monies collected shall be used in accordance with and in support of activities to implement the city's
adopted housing element, consolidated plan, and implementation plan. Activities shall be limited to direct
expenditures for the development of affordable housing as defined herein or incidental non -capital
expenditures related to such projects, including but not limited to land acquisition, applicable
predevelopment costs, construction, rehabilitation, subsidization, counseling or assistance to other
governmental entities, private organizations or individuals to expand affordable housing opportunities to
low- and moderate -income households, and ongoing administration and maintenance of the Commercial
Development Housing Linkage Fee program, including expenditures for the cost of studies, legal costs, and
other costs of administering, maintaining and updating the program. Monies in the fund may be disbursed,
hypothecated, collateralized, or otherwise employed for these purposes from time to time as the city council
so determines is appropriate to accomplish the purposes of the affordable housing fund. These uses include,
but are not limited to, assistance to housing development corporations, equity participation loans, grants,
predevelopment loan funds; participation leases, loans to develop affordable housing or other public/private
partnership arrangements. The affordable housing funds may be expended for the benefit of both rental and
owner -occupied housing.
ATTACHMENT 4
Annual Economic Adjustment
The Commercial Development Housing Linkage Fee will escalate or decrease annually by the same
percentage as the latest "Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index — 20 City Average" ("Index")
annually escalates or decreases. The adjustment shall be based on a comparison of the most recent Index to
the Index in the month of adoption of the Fee, or the Index used for the prior adjustment of the Fee. The
Finance Director shall compute the increase or decrease in such Fee. The adjustment will take effect on
each July 1 st.
Municipal Code Chapter 19.36
Resolution 2011-071 N.C.S.
Resolution 2018-130 N.C.S.
ATTACHMENT 4
Open Space Acquisition Fee
Amount of Fee
The amount of fee is based on the following schedule.
OPEN SPACE ACQUISITION FEE
Land Use Type
Fee
Unit of Measurement
Single Family Residential
$448
Unit
Multifamily Residential
$301
Unit
Accessory Dwelling
$154
Unit
Commercial
$86
1,000 sq ft of building space
Office
$82
1,000 sq ft of building space
Industrial
$52
1,000 sq ft of building space
The amount of the Fee for Mixed Use Development shall be the sum of the following, as applicable:
1. The applicable amount per unit, pursuant to the above schedule, for each residential
development within a Mixed Use Development,
2. The applicable amount per 1,000 square feet of Development, pursuant to the above schedule,
for each nonresidential Development or portion of such Development within a Mixed Use
Development.
Any non-residential development on property on which a building or structure was demolished or on
which the use of an existing structure changes to amore intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the
fee calculated pursuant to this resolution that is applicable to the new development or use, less the fee
applicable to the prior development or use, so long as such prior use was in existence at the time of
adoption of General Plan 2025.
Any development on any parcel any portion of which is located within one half -mile of an
y portion of a
parcel identified as a possible future location for a SMART Rail Station on which parcel proposed for
development a building or structure was demolished or on which the use of an existing structure changes
to a more intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the fee calculated pursuant to this resolution that
is applicable to the new development or use, less the fee applicable to the prior development or use, so
long as such prior use was in existence at the time of adoption of General Plan 2025.
Time for Fee Payment
1. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each residential development upon the date of final
inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential development,
whichever is earlier.
2. The Fee shall be charged an
d paid for each non-residential development upon issuance of the
building permit for such non-residential development.
3. If a mixed use development includes residential and non-residential development, the Fee as
to
the residential portion of the mixed development shall be paid upon the earlier of the date of
ATTACHMENT 4
final inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential portion, and the
Fee as to the non-residential portion of the mixed use development shall be paid upon issuance
of the building permit for such non-residential portion.
InanplicabiliLL of Fee
The Fee shall not apply to the following:
1. Any alteration or addition to a residential structure, except to the extent that a residential unit
is added to a single family residential unit or another unit is added to an existing multi -family
residential unit.
2. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing residential structure that has been destroyed
or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year after the
building was destroyed or demolished. This subsection shall not apply if the replacement or
reconstruction increases the square footage of the structure by 50 percent (50%) or more.
3. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing non-residential structure that has been
destroyed or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year
after the building was destroyed or demolished, there is no change in the land use designation
of the property, and the square footage of the replacement building does not exceed the square
footage of the building that was destroyed or demolished.
4. Any addition to an existing non-residential structure of 500 square feet or less.
5. Any public orquasi-public development on lands designated Public/Semi-Public or Education
on the General Plan Land Use Map, as of the effective date of the fee, so long as such
development is intended to serve development in the City and does not itself generate a need
for additional public infrastructure needed to serve new development, as in the way new
residential development generates new residents requiring City services, and new non-
residential development generates new employees in the City using City services.
6. The City Council, in its discretion, may determine that the Fee is inapplicable to certain
development constructed or to be constructed by a public entity on land having an appropriate
General Plan land use designation provided that the City Council finds that such inapplicability
is in the interest of the public health, safety and/or welfare, for reasons specified in the findings.
Such reasons may include, but are not limited to, that the Fee as it would apply to such
development by a public entity will be sufficiently recovered in whole or in part from
residential development, the residents of which may constitute the primary users of the public
entity development.
Purpose
The Purpose of the Open Space Land Acquisition Fee is to provide funding to achieve the City's goal of
maintaining existing service levels and to provide adequate open space amenities for Petaluma residents
and employees as established in the General Plan and to accommodate the needs generated by future
development including:
ATTACHMENT 4
a. To pay for design, engineering, right -of --way or land acquisition and construction and/
acquisition of the Facilities and reasonable costs of outside consultant studies related
thereto;
b. To reimburse the City for the Facilities constructed by the City with funds from other
sources including funds from other public entities, unless the City funds were obtained
from grants or gifts intended by the grantor to be used for the Facilities.
c. To reimburse developers who have designed and constructed any of the Facilities with
prior City approval and have entered into an agreement; and
d. To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program development and ongoing administration
and maintenance of the Fee program, including, but not limited to, the cost of studies, legal
costs, and other costs of updating the Fee.
The Facilities, which are specifically described in Chapter VII and Appendix T of the Mitigation Fee Act
Nexus Report & Quimby Act In -Lieu Fee Report (Municipal Resource Group, August 2012), include the
following:
• Acquisition of 14.07 acres of open space land
Annual Economic Adjustment
The Open Space Acquisition Fee will escalate or decrease annually by the same percentage as the latest
"Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index — 20 City Average" ( Index") annually escalates or
decreases. The adjustment shall be based on a comparison of the most recent Index to the Index in the
month of adoption of the Fee, or the Index used for the prior adjustment of the Fee. The Finance Director
shall compute the increase or decrease in such Fee. The adjustment will take effect on each July 1 st.
Municipal Code Chapter 19.08
Resolution 2014-039 N.C.S.
ATTACHMENT 4
Park Land Acquisition Fee (Quimby and Non -Quimby Act Projects)
Amount of Fee
The amount of fee is based on the following schedule.
PARK LAND ACQUISITION FEE
Land Use Type
Fee
Unit of Measurement
Single Family Residential
$1,908
Unit
Multifamily Residential
$1,291
Unit
Accessory Dwelling
$654
Unit
Commercial
$362
1,000 sq ft of building space
Office
$345
1,000 sq ft of building space
Industrial
$220
1,000 sq ft of building space
The amount of the Fee for Mixed Use Development shall be the sum of the following, as applicable:
1. The applicable amount per unit, pursuant to the above schedule, for each residential
development within a Mixed Use Development.
2. The applicable amount per 1,000 square feet of Development, pursuant to the above schedule,
for each nonresidential Development or portion of such Development within a Mixed Use
Development.
Any non-residential development on property on which a building or structure was demolished or on which
the use of an existing structure changes to amore intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the fee
calculated pursuant to this resolution that is applicable to the new development or use, less the fee applicable
to the prior development or use, so long as such prior use was in existence at the time of adoption of General
Plan 2025.
Any development on any parcel any portion of which is located within one half -mile of any port
ion of a
parcel identified as a possible future location for a SMART Rail Station on which parcel proposed for
development a building or structure was demolished or on which the use of an existing structure changes
to a more intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the fee calculated pursuant to this resolution that is
applicable to the new development or use, less the fee applicable to the prior development or use, so long
as such prior use was in existence at the time of adoption of General Plan 2025.
Time for Fee Payment
1. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each residential development upon the date of final
inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential development,
whichever is earlier.
2. The Fee shall be charged an
d paid for each non-residential development upon issuance of the
building permit for such non-residential development.
3. If a mixed use development includes residential and non-residential development, the Fee as
to
the residential portion of the mixed development shall be paid upon the earlier of the date of
ATTACHMENT 4
final inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential portion, and the
Fee as to the non-residential portion of the mixed use development shall be paid upon issuance
of the building permit for such non-residential portion.
Inapplicability of Fee
The Fee shall not apply to the following:
1. Any alteration or addition to a residential structure, except to the extent that a residential unit
is added to a single family residential unit or another unit is added to an existing multi -family
residential unit.
2. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing residential structure that has been destroyed
or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year after the
building was destroyed or demolished. This subsection shall not apply if the replacement or
reconstruction increases the square footage of the structure by 50 percent (50%) or more.
3. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing note -residential structure that has been
destroyed or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year
after the building was destroyed or demolished, there is no change in the land use designation
of the property, and the square footage of the replacement building does not exceed the square
footage of the building that was destroyed or demolished.
4. Any addition to an existing non-residential structure of 500 square feet or less.
5. Any public or quasi -public development on lands designated Public/Semi-Public or Education
on the General Plan an Use Map, as of the effective date of the fee, so long as such
development is intended to serve development in the City and does not itself generate a need
for additional public infrastructure needed to serve new development, as in the way new
residential development generates new residents requiring City services, and new non-
residential development generates new employees in the City using City services.
6. Low and/or moderate income senior citizens housing projects owned and developed by a
charitable, nonprofit organization recognized as such by the United States Internal Revenue
Service and the State of California Franchise Tax Board.
7. The City Council, in its discretion, may determine that the Fee is inapplicable to certain
development constructed or to be constructed by a public entity on land having an appropriate
General Plan land use designation provided that the City Council finds that such inapplicability
is in the interest of the public health, safety and/or welfare, for reasons specified in the findings.
Such reasons may include, but are not limited to, that the Fee as it would apply to such
development by a public entity will be sufficiently recovered in whole or in part from
residential development, the residents of which may constitute the primary users of the public
entity development.
Purpose
The Purpose of the Park Land Acquisition Fee is to provide funding to achieve the City's goal of
maintaining existing service levels and to provide adequate park land for Petaluma residents and employees
ATTACHMENT 4
as established in the General Plan and to accommodate the needs generated by future development
including:
a. To pay for design, engineering, right -of --way or all acquisition and construction and/or
acquisition of the Facilities and reasonable costs of outside consultant studies related
thereto;
b. To reimburse the City for the Facilities constructed by the City with funds from other
sources including funds from other public entities, unless the City funds were obtained
from grants or gifts intended by the grantor to be used for the Facilities.
c. To reimburse developers who have designed and constructed any of the Facilities with
prior City approval and have entered into an agreement; and
d. To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program development and ongoing administration
and maintenance of the Fee program, including, but not limited to, the cost of studies, legal
costs, and other costs of updating the Fee.
The Facilities, which are specifically described in Chapter VII and Appendix T of the Mitigation Fee Act
Nexus Report & Quimby Act In -Lieu Fee Report (Municipal Resource Group, August 2012), include the
following:
• Acquisition of 103 acres of park land.
Annual Economic Adjustment
The Park Land Acquisition Fee will escalate or decrease annually by the same percentage as the latest
"Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index — 20 City Average" ("Index") annually escalates or
decreases. The adjustment shall be based on a comparison of the most recent Index to the Index in the
month of adoption of the Fee, or the Index used for the prior adjustment of the Fee. The Finance Director
shall compute the increase or decrease in such Fee. The adjustment will take effect on each July 1st.
Municipal Code Chapter 20.34 (Quimby Act)
Municipal Code Chapter 19.12 (Non -Quimby Act)
Resolution 2014-038 N.C.S. (Non -Quimby Act)
ATTACHMENT 4
Park Land Development Impact Fee
Amount of Fee
The amount of fee is based on the following schedule.
PARK LAND DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE
Land Use Type
Fee
Unit of Measurement
Single Family Residential
$6,309
Unit
Multifamily Residential
$4,248
Unit
Accessory Dwelling
$2,163
Unit
Commercial
$1,195
1,000 sq ft of building space
Office
$1,143
1,000 sq ft of building space
Industrial
$728
1,000 sq ft of building space
The amount of the Fee for Mixed Use Development shall be the sum of the following, as applicable:
1. The applicable amount per unit, pursuant to the above schedule, for each residential
development within a Mixed Use Development,
2. The applicable amount per 1.,000 square feet of Development, pursuant to the above schedule,
for each nonresidential Development or portion of such Development within a Mixed Use
Development.
Any non-residential development on property on which a building or structure was demolished or
on which the use of an existing structure changes to a more intensive use shall pay a prorated fee
equal to the fee calculated pursuant to this resolution that is applicable to the new development or
use, less the fee applicable to the prior development or use, so long as such prior use was in
existence at the time of adoption of General Plan 2025.
Any development on any parcel any portion of which is located within one half -mile of any port
ion
of a parcel idened as a possible future location for a SMART Rail Station on which parcel
proposed for development a building or structure was demolished or on which the use of an
existing structure changes to a more intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the fee
calculated pursuant to this resolution that is applicable to the new development or use, less the fee
applicable to the prior development or use, so long as such prior use was in existence at the time
of adoption of General Plan 2025.
ATTACHMENT 4
Time for Fee Payment
1. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each residential development upon the date of final
inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential development,
whichever is earlier.
2. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each non-residential development upon issuance of the
building permit for such non-residential development.
3. If a mixed use development includes residential and non-residential development, the Fee as to
the residential portion of the mixed development shall be paid upon the earlier of the date of
final inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential portion, and the
Fee as to the non-residential portion of the mixed use development shall be paid upon issuance
of the building permit for such non-residential portion.
Inapplicability of Fee
The Fee shall not apply to the following:
1. Any alteration or addition to a residential structure, except to the extent that a residential unit
is added to a single family residential unit or another unit is added to an existing multi -family
residential unit.
2. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing residential structure that has been destroyed
or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year after the
building was destroyed or demolished. This subsection shall not apply if the replacement or
reconstruction increases the square footage of the structure by 50 percent (50%) or more.
3. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing non-residential structure that has been
destroJ ed or demolished, if the bung permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year
after the building was destroyed or demolished, there is no change in the land use designation
of the property, and the square footage of the replacement building does not exceed the square
footage of the building that was destroyed or demolished.
4. Any addition to an existing non-residential structure of 500 square feet or less.
5. Any public or quasi -public development on lands designated Public/Semi-Public or Education
on the General Plan Land Use Map, as of the effective date of the fee, so long as such
development is intended to serve development in the City and does not itself generate a need
for additional public infrastructure needed to serve new development, as in the way new
residential development generates new residents requiring City services, and new non-
residential development generates new employees in the City using City services.
6. Low and/or moderate income senior citizens housing projects owned and developed by a
charitable, nonprofit organization recognized as such by the United States Internal Revenue
Service and the State of California Franchise Tax Board.
ATTACHMENT 4
7. The City Council, in its discretion, may determine that the Fee is inapplicable to certain
development constructed or to be constructed by a public entity on land having an appropriate
General Plan land use designation provided that the City Council finds that such inapplicability
is in the interest of the public health, safety and/or welfare, for reasons specified in the findings.
Such reasons may include, but are not limited to, that the Fee as it would apply to such
development by a public entity will be sufficiently recovered in whole or in part from
residential development, the residents of which may constitute the primary users of the public
entity development.
Puraose
The Purpose of the Park Land Development Fee is to provide funding for adequate community and
neighborhood park facilities to meet the broad range of needs of Petaluma residents and employees as
established in the General Plan to accommodate the needs generated by future development including:
a. To pay for design, engineering, right -of --way or land acquisition and construction and/or
acquisition of the Facilities and reasonable costs of outside consultant studies related
thereto;
b. To reimburse the City for the Facilities constructed by the City with funds from other
sources including funds from other public entities, unless the City funds were obtained
from grants or gifts intended by the grantor to be used for the Facilities.
c. To reimburse developers who have designed and constructed any of the Facilities with
prior City approval and have entered into an agreement; and
d. To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program development and ongoing administration
and maintenance of the Fee program, including, but not limited to, the cost of studies, legal
costs, and other costs of updating the Fee.
Facilities, which are specifically described in Chapter IV and Appendix Q of the Mitigation Fee Act Nexus
Report &Quimby Act In -Lieu Fee Report (Municipal Resource Group, August 2012), include the
following:
• Construction of 43.63 acres of community parks
• Construction of 29.01 acres of neighborhood parks
Annual Economic Adjustment
The Park Land Development Impact Fee will escalate or decrease annually by the same percentage as the
latest "Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index — 20 City Average" ("Index") annually escalates
or decreases. The adjustment shall be based on a comparison of the most recent Index to the Index in the
month of adoption of the Fee, or the Index used for the prior adjustment of the Fee. The Finance Director
shall compute the increase or decrease in such Fee. The adjustment will take effect on each July 1st.
Municipal Code Chapter 19.16
Resolution 2014-037 N.C.S.
ATTACHMENT 4
Traffic Development Impact Fee
Amount of Fee
The amount of fee is based on the following schedule.
TRAFFIC DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE
Land Use Type
Fee
Unit of Measurement
Single Family Residential
$16,034
Unit
Multifamily Residential
$9,842
Unit
Accessory Dwelling
$4,445
Unit
Senior Housing
$4,285
Unit
Office
$21,178
1,000 sq ft of building space
Hotel/Motel
$6,316
Room
Commercial/Shopping
$30,981
1,000 sq ft of building space
Industrial/Warehouse
$12,541
1,000 sq ft of building space
Education
$1,578
Student
Institution
$6,497
1,000 sq ft of building space
Gas/Service Station
$51,865
Fuel Position
The amount of the Fee for Mixed Use Development shall be the sum of the following, as applicable:
1. The applicable amount per unit, pursuant to the above schedule, for each residential
development within a Mixed Use Development.
2. The applicable amount per 1,000 square feet of Development, pursuant to the above schedule,
for each nonresidential Development or portion of such Development wn a Mixed Use
Development.
Any non-residential development on property on which a building or structure was demolished or on which
the use of an existing structure changes to a more intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the fee
calculated pursuant to this resolution that is applicable to the new development or use, less the fee applicable
to the prior development or use, so long as such prior use was in existence at the time of adoption of General
Plan 2025.
Any development on any parcel any portion of which is located within one half -mile of any port
ion of a
parcel identified as a possible future location for a SMART Rail Station on which parcel proposed for
development a building or structure was demolished or on which the use of an existing structure changes
to a more intensive use shall pay a prorated fee equal to the fee calculated pursuant to this resolution that is
applicable to the new development or use, less the fee applicable to the prior development or use, so long
as such prior use was in existence at the time of adoption of General Plan 2025.
In accordance with Government Code section 66005.1, housing developments with common ownership
and financing where not less than 50 percent of the floor space is for residential use and that satisfy all of
the following characteristics will be eligible for a reduced Fee reflecting the lower rate of automobile trip
generation associated with such developments, unless the City adopts findings after a public hearing
ATTACHMENT 4
establishing that a housing development would not generate a lower rate of automobile trips than housing
development that does not satisfy the requirements of this provision.
• The housing development is located within 'h mile of a transit station as defined in Government
Code section 65460.1, including planned transit stations whose construction is programmed to be
completed prior to completion and occupancy of the housing development, and there is direct
access between the housing development and the transit station along a barrier -free, walkable
pathway not exceeding % mile in length);
• Convenience retail uses, including a store that sells food, are located within''h mile of the housing
development;
• The housing development provides no more than the minimum number of parking spaces required
by local ordinance, or not more than one onsite parking space for zero to two bedroom units, and
two onsite parking spaces for three or more bedroom units, whichever is less.
The reduced Fee, if any, applicable to housing developments that meet the requirements of this provision
as determined by the City will be determined on a project -by -project basis. Any applicable reduced Fee
amounts must be supported by a development -specific trip generation analysis acceptable to City staff that
substantiates a lower trip generation rate for a housing development that meets the requirements of this
provision as compared with housing developments that do not meet the requirements of this provision.
Time for Fee Payment
1. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each residential development upon the date of final
inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential development,
whichever is earlier.
2. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each non-residential development upon issuance of the
building permit for such non-residential development.
3. If a mixed use development includes residential and non-residential development, the Fee as to
the residential portion of the mixed development shall be paid upon the earlier of the date of
final inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential portion, and the
Fee as to the non-residential portion of the mixed use development shall be paid upon issuance
of the building permit for such non-residential portion.
Inapplicability of Fee
The Fee shall not apply to the following:
1. Any alteration or addition to a residential structure, except to the extent that a residential unit
is added to a single family residential unit or another unit is added to an existing multi -family
residential unit.
2. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing residential structure that has been destroyed
or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year after the
ATTACHMENT 4
building was destroyed or demolished. This subsection shall not apply if the replacement or
reconstruction increases the square footage of the structure by 50 percent (50%) or more.
3. Any replacement or reconstruction of an existing non-residential structure that has been
destroyed or demolished, if the building permit for reconstruction is obtained within one year
after the building was destroyed or demolished, there is no change in the land use designation
of the property, and the square footage of the replacement building does not exceed the square
footage of the building that was destroyed or demolished.
4. Any addition to an existing non-residential structure of 500 square feet or less.
5. Any public or quasi -public development on lands designated Public/Semi-Public or Education
on the General Plan Land Use Map, as of the effective date of the fee, so long as such
development is intended to serve development in the City and does not itself generate a need
for additional public infrastructure needed to serve new development, as in the way new
residential development generates new residents requiring City services, and new non-
residential development generates new employees in the City using City services.
6. The City Council, in its discretion, may determine that the Fee is inapplicable to certain
development constructed or to be constructed by a public entity on land having an appropriate
General Plan land use designation provided that the City Council finds that such inapplicability
is in the interest of the public health, safety and/or welfare, for reasons specified in the findings.
Such reasons may include, but are not limited to, that the Fee as it would apply to such
development by a public entity will be sufficiently recovered in whole or in part from
residential development, the residents of which may constitute the primary users of the public
entity development.
Purpose
The Purpose of the Traffic Development Impact Fee is to provide funding to achieve the City's goal of
maintaining existing traffic service levels and to provide traffic facties to mitigate the traffic impacts of
new development within the City, consistent with the land use and transportation polices of the General
Plan, by developing an overall transportation system that will accommodate the City's expected future
traffic demand and to accommodate the needs generated by future development including:
a. To pay for design, engineering, right -of --way or land acquisition and construction and/or
acquisition of the Facilities and reasonable costs of outside consultant studies related
thereto;
b. To reimburse the City for the Facilities constructed by the City with funds. fr
om other
sources including funds from other public entities, unless the City funds were obtained
from grants or gifts intended by the grantor to be used for the Facilities.
c. To reimburse developers who have designed and constructed an
y of the Facilities with
prior City approval and have entered into an agreement; and
d. To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program development and ongoing administration
and maintenance of the Fee program, including, but not limited to, the cost of studies, legal
costs, and other costs of updating the Fee.
ATTACHMENT 4
Facilities, which are specifically described in Table 3-3 of the Traffic Mitigation Fee Program Update (Fehr
& Peers, August 2012) and Addendum 1 (City of Petaluma, May 2016), include the following:
• Rainier Avenue Extension and Interchange (locally preferred alternative)
• Caulfield Lane Extension
• Old Redwood Highway Interchange Improvements
• Caulfield Lane/Payran Street Intersection Improvements
• Petaluma Boulevard/Magnolia Avenue/West Payran Street Intersection
• Construction of New Intersections throughout the City
• Traffic Signal Upgrades throughout the City
• Pedestrian/Bicycle Improvements throughout the City
• Transit Improvements throughout the City
• Redevelopment Supplement
• SMART Station Parking
Annual Economic Adjustment
The Traffic Development Impact Fee will escalate or decrease annually by the same percentage as the latest
"Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index — 20 City Average" ("Index") annually escalates or
decreases. The adjustment shall be based on a comparison of the most recent Index to the Index in the
month of adoption of the Fee, or the Index used for the prior adjustment of the Fee. The Finance Director
shall compute the increase or decrease in such Fee. The adjustment will take effect on each July 1st.
Municipal Code Chapter 19.24
Resolution 2016-076 N.C.S.
Wastewater Capacity Fee
Amount of Fee
ATTACHMENT 4
The amount of the Fee is based on the following schedules for residential and nonresidential uses:
WASTEWATER CAPACITY FEE
Parameter
Capacity Fee
Single Family Residential
$8,384
Multifamily Residential
$5,551
Accessory Dwelling
$3,085
Non -Residential Customers
0.063
Per gallon daily flow:
$17.78
Per daily pound of BOD:
$ 4,038
Per daily pound of TSS:
$ 4,629
WASTEWATER CAPACITY FEE —:NONRESIDENTIAL
Type of
Business/Indust
Unit
Flow
d
BOD
d
TSS
d
Charge
Auto repair
Service bay
30
0.063
0.063
$1,076
Bakery
1,000 sq. ft
150
0.313
0.313
$5,380
Barber
1,000 sq. ft
40
0.083
0.083
$1,435
Bowling alley
Alley
150
1 0.313
0.313
$5,380
Church
1,000 sq. ft
60
0.125
0.125
$2,152
Convalescent home
Room
90
0.188
0.188
$3,228
Grocery w/ disposal
1,000 sq. ft
60
0.125
0.125
$2,152
Grocery w/o disposal
1,000 sq. ft
60
0.125
0.125
$2,152
Halls no food service
1,000 sq. ft
90
0.188
0.188
$3,228
Hospitals
Bed
175
0.365
0.365
$6,275
Hotels & motels with restaurants
Room
90
0.188
0.188
$3,228
Hotels and motels w/o restaurant
Room
90
0.188
0.188
$3,228
Misc Comm/Industrial
1,000 sq. ft
60
0.125
0.125
$2,152
Mortuary
1,000 sq. ft
60
0.125
0.125
$2,152
Offices, medical and professional
1,000 sq. ft
60
1 0.125
0.125
$2,152
Restaurants
1,000 sq. ft
900
1.877
1.877
$32,272
Restaurants, fast food
1,000 sq. ft
570
1.188
1.188
$20,440
Retail
1,000 sq. ft
60
0.125
0.125
$2,152
School
100 students
560
1.168
1.168
$20,081
Service station
Fuel pump
30
0.063
0.063
$1,076
Spas and health clubs
Shower head
90 1
0.188
0.188
$3,228
Taverns/bars
Seat
20
0.042
0.042
$717
Theater
1,000 sq. ft
90
0.188
0.188
$3,228
ATTACHMENT 4
Nonresidential Calculation
Formula. The wastewater capacity fee for nonresidential users shall be based upon the daily flow,
BOD and TSS of the wastewater being discharged, except the minimum fee shall be same for
residential users. These three parameters shall be applied as outlined in the table above.
Wherein,
DF = Customer's Daily Flow (gallons per day)
BOD = Customer's Daily Concentration of BOD (ppd)
TSS = Customer's Daily Concentration of TSS (ppd)
Loading Parameters. Values for DF, BOD and TSS shall be estimated using the above table. The
"Type of Business/Industry" to be used as the basis for the calculation shall be as determined by
the Director or his/her designee. Loading parameters for uses not listed in the table shall be as
determined by the Director.
Reconciliation. After connection, the City may, at the request of the Non -Residential User, monitor
and track the customer's flow based on water use meter readings for a reconciliation period not to
exceed one year. After the reconciliation period, the City may, upon request from the Non -
Residential User, recalculate the capacity fee using the BOD and TSS values estimated in the table
above and the actual average flows as monitored and recorded by the City. Reconciliation of
Wastewater Capacity Fees for Qualifying Industrial Developments shall be in accordance with
Resolution 2014-187 N.C.S. establishing administrative guidelines for payment of wastewater
capacity fees for qualifying industrial development.
o Difference Less Than or Equal to $250.
If the difference between the recalculated capacity fee and Lite original capacity fee is less
than or equal to $250, no reconciliation shall be made.
o Difference of $251 or More.
If the recalculated capacity fee exceeds the original capacity fee paid by $251 or more, the
customer shall pay the total difference between the original capacity fee paid and the
recalculated capacity fee. If the recalculated capacity fee is less than the original capacity
fee paid by $251 or more, the City shall refund the total difference between the original
capacity fee paid and the recalculated capacity fee.
Capacity Fee on Rebuilding.
Remodeling or Expansion of Existing Non -Residential User
Facilities. In the event of any expansion, remodeling or rebuilding of any non-residential building,
structure, or premises, currently connected to the wastewater system, in a manner which increases
the loading parameters, an additional capacity fee shall be due. In no instance shall a refund be
granted if the rebuilding, remodeling or expansion of a Non -Residential User facility decreases the
size of the building or the loading parameters. The additional capacity fee for the expansion,
remodeling or rebuilding of any non-residential building, structure, or premises, currently
connected to the wastewater system, in a manner which increases the loading parameters, shall be
calculated as follows:
ATTACHMENT 4
Cr = NCF — OCF
Wherein,
■ "ACF" is the additional capacity fee;
■ "NCF" is the new capacity fee with the values of the loading parameters (DF, BOD
and TSS) to be determined based on the facility after the expansion, remodeling or
rebuilding (note: this is not to be the incremental increase in loading — it is to
represent the total loading of the facility); and
■ "OCF" is the old capacity fee calculated with the values of the loading parameters
to be based on the facility prior to any expansion, remodeling or rebuilding.
Industrial Relocation.
This provision shall not be applied to a non-residential property or building that was formerly used
for an industrial operation that has vacated the premises, relocated to a different parcel, and has
received a relocation credit per the Allowance for Industrial Relocation Credit section below.
Computation and Payment of Capacity Fees.
1. General. The Director or his/her designee shall compute all fees as set forth in the
resolution. Payment for the capacity fees shall be made in full prior to connection to the
wastewater utility, or discharge of wastewater from the facility if there is already a capacity
to the wastewater utility. Payment of the capacity fees for Qualifying Industrial
Developments shall be in accordance with the Resolution Establishing Administrative
Guidelines for the Payment of Wastewater Capacity Fees: Resolution 2014487 N.C.S.
2. Mixed Use. Parcels that mix Residential Users and Non -Residential Users must be
separately metered so Residential Users are served by a meters) that is separate from the
meter(s) serving Non -Residential Users.
Allowance for Industrial Relocation Credit.
1. Qualification for Industrial Relocation Credit
A. Applicability. This section shall apply to Industrial Wastewater only, not to domestic
wastewater. If the transfer of an industry discharging Industrial Wastewater to a
different parcel of land does not impose any additional burden on the City's wastewater
utility, a credit, which shall be referred to as a relocation credit, may be allowed,
provided that:
1. Same Operation. Essentially the same industrial operation, as
determined by the
Director, has been transferred from one parcel to another and such operation was
previously connected to the City's wastewater utility;
2. Ownership. The same person now making claim to the relocation credit owned the
industrial operation prior to the transfer and will continue to own the industrial
operation at the new location.
ATTACHMENT 4
3. Abandonment. The owner has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the City that the
industrial operation has been abandoned from the parcel from which the transfer
has occurred, or presented a certification in writing that such industrial operation
will be abandoned within six (6) months of the City approving an application for
connection. Should the industrial operation not be abandoned within the prescribed
period, the relocation credit shall be revoked and a capacity fee, with respect to the
parcel to which the industrial operation transferred, shall be due and payable as of
the date said parcel was connected to the City's wastewater utility.
4. Disconnection. The connection to the wastewater utility at the prior parcel has been
disconnected and capped, the meter has been removed, and the account closed.
Any subsequent use of the prior parcel requiring connection to the wastewater
system will pay a new wastewater capacity fee in accordance with this resolution.
5. Capacity There is adequate capacity in the City's wastewater utility to
accommodate connection of the industrial operation to be transferred.
B. Basis for Relocation Credit. If the loading parameters (DF, BOD, TSS) for the
industrial operation at its new location are equivalent to the loading parameters for the
industrial operation at its prior location, no additional capacity fee shall be applied. If
the loading parameters for the industrial operation at its new location will be increased
over the loading parameters for the industrial operation at its prior location, then an
additional capacity fee shall be calculated.
Capacity Fees for Restaurants and Laundromats Using Best Available Technology.
If a restaurant or Laundromat applies for a wastewater capacity fee and installs and continues to use
the most water efficient hardware, fixtures, and systems (Best Available Technology) as
determined by the Director, the wastewater capacity fee will be 50% less than the fee determined
in the table.
Time for Fee Payment
1. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each residential development upon the date of final
inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential development,
whichever is earlier.
2. The Fee shall be charged and paid for each non-residential development upon issuance of the
building permit for such non-residential development.
3. If a mixed use development includes residential and non-residential development, the Fee as to
the residential portion of the mixed development shall be paid upon the earlier of the date of
final inspection or issuance of the certificate of occupancy for such residential portion, and the
Fee as to the non-residential portion of the mixed use development shall be paid upon issuance
of the building permit for such non-residential portion.
ATTACHMENT 4
4. The fee shall be charged and paid in full for each industrial development upon issuance of the
building permit for such development, or upon issuance of a new or revised industrial
wastewater discharge permit, subject to applicable law. Alternatively, the fee for industrial
development meeting specific criteria shall be as set forth in Resolution 2014487 N.C.S.
Establishing Administrative Guidelines for Payment of Wastewater Capacity Fees for
Qualifying Industrial Development.
Purpose
The Fee is calculated based on the relationship between the value of the City's existing wastewater facilities,
and the value of upgrades and additional capacity needed to serve new users, and allocates to new
wastewater system customers their fair share of the cost of existing and future wastewater improvements
needed to serve the new customers. The Fee includes the buy -in component for existing facilities and
projected capital expenditures that strictly benefit new customers, as described in detail in Appendix A of
the Report (Water & Wastewater Capacity Charge Memo, Bartle Wells Associates, August 2012), as well
as in the City's capital improvement plan. The Report establishes that wastewater system improvements
are required, and justifies the changes in the wastewater capacity charge based on the amount required to
"buy into" existing facilities and anticipated City capital expenditures. The Report explains how the
capacity charges are calculated on the basis of capital costs related to the upgrades and expansion of the
wastewater system required by the addition of future connections. The Fee is necessary to cover the City's
cost of improvements required to serve anticipated future connections.
Revenues and interest shall be used only for the Facilities and the purposes for which the Fee was collected,
which are the following:
a. To pay for acquisition of the Facilities;
b. To pay for design, engineering, construction of and property acquisition for, and reasonable
costs of outside consultant studies related to, the Facilities;
c. To reimburse the City for the Facilities constructed by the City with funds fr
om other
sources including funds from other public enes, unless such funds were obtained from
grants or gifts intended by the grantor to be used for the Facilities.
d. To reimburse developers that have designed and constructed any of the Facilities with prior
City approval and have entered into an agreement; and
e. To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program development and ongoing administration
and maintenance of the Fee program, including, but not limited to, the cost of studies, legal
costs, and other costs of updating the Fee.
Annual Economic Adjustment
On July 1 st of each year the Was
tewater Capacity Fee shall be adjusted to account for increases or decreases
based on the Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index for the San Francisco area from December
for the second prior calendar year to December for the prior calendar year.
Municipal Code Chapter 15.72
Municipal Code Chapter 19.32
Resolution 2014-186 N.C.S.
Resolution 2014487 N.C.S.
Water Capacity Fee
Amount of Fee
ATTACHMENT 4
A Fee shall be levied for each new water meter connecting to the City water system according to the size
of the meter as shown in the following table.
Water Ca aci ':Fee
Meter Size inches
Fee
%
$4,082
1 (residential)
$4,082
1 (nonresidential)
$6,815
1 '/z
$13,590
2
$21,752
3
$40,809
4
$68,029
6
$134,670
>6
Case by Case Basis
Time for Fee Payment
A Fee shall be charged and paid for each Development upon issuance of the building permit for such
Development.
Rebuilding, Remodeling or Expansion of Existing Non -Residential User Facilities
In the event of any expansion, remodeling or rebuilding of any non-residential building, structure, or
premises, currently connected to the water system, in a manner which increases the size of the meter, an
additional Fee shall be due. In no instance shall a refund be granted if the rebuilding, remodeling or
expansion of a Non-residential User facility decreases the size of the building or the meter. The additional
Fee for the expansion, remodeling or rebuilding of any non-residential building,_ structure, or premises,
currently connected to the water system, in a manner which increases the size of the meter shall be
calculated as follows:
ACF =NCF — OCF
Wherein,
• "ACF" is the additional Fee;
• "NCF" is the new Fee with the size of the meter to be determined based on the facility
after the expansion, remodeling or rebuilding; and
• "OCF" is the old Fee calculated with the size of the meter used at the facility prior to
any expansion, remodeling or rebuilding.
Industrial Relocation
This provision shall not be applied to anon -residential property or building that was formerly used for an
industrial operation that has vacated the premises, relocated to a different parcel, and/or has received a
relocation credit per the following:
ATTACHMENT 4
Allowance for Industrial Relocation Credit
a. AV12 1c bilitya This section shall apply to Industrial customers only. If the transfer of an industry,
using water, to a different parcel of land does not impose any additional burden on the City's water
utility, a credit, which shall be referred to as a relocation credit, may be allowed, provided that:
i. Same Operation. Essentially the same industrial operation, as determined by the Director, has
been transferred from one parcel to another and such operation was previously connected to
the City's water utility;
ii. Ownership. The same person now making claim to the relocation credit owned the industrial
operation prior to the transfer and will continue to own the industrial operation at the new
location.
iii. Abandonment. The owner has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the City that the industrial
operation has been abandoned from the parcel from which the transfer has occurred, or
presented a certification in writing that such industrial operation will be abandoned within six
(6) months of the City approving an application for connection. Should the industrial operation
not be abandoned within the prescribed period, the relocation credit shall be revoked and a
capacity fee, with respect to the parcel to which the industrial operation transferred, shall be
due and payable as of the date said parcel was connected to the City's water utility.
iv. Disconnection. The connection to the water utility at the prior parcel has been disconnected
and capped, the meter has been removed, and the account closed. Any subsequent use of the
prior parcel requiring connection to the water system will pay a new water capacity fee in
accordance with this resolution.
v. Capacity. There is adequate capacity in the City's water utility to accommodate connection of
the industrial operation to be transferred.
b. Basis for Relocation Credit. If the meter size for the industrial operation at its new location is
equivalent to the meter size for the industrial operation at its prior location, no additional capacity
fee shall be applied. If the meter size for the industrial operation at its new location will be
increased over the meter size for the industrial operation at its prior location, then an additional
capacity fee shall be calculated.
Purpose
The Fee is calculated based on the relationship between the value of the City's existing water facilities, and
the value of upgrades and additional capacity needed to serve new users, and allocates to new water system
customers their fair share of the cost of existing and future water improvements needed to serve the new
customers. The Fee includes the buy -in component for existing facilities and projected capital expenditures
that strictly benefit new customers, as described in the Report (Water & Wastewater Capacity Charge
Memo, Bartle Wells Associates, August 2012), and the Urban Water Management Plan ("UWMP"), which
plans are incorporated by reference, as well as in the City's capital improvement plan. The UWMP
establishes that water system improvements are required, and justifies the changes in the water capacity
charge based on the amount required to "buy into" existing facilities and anticipated City capital
expenditures. The Report explains how the capacity charges are calculated on the basis of capital costs
related to the upgrades and expansion of the water system required by the addition of future connections.
ATTACHMENT 4
The Fee is necessary to cover the City's cost of improvements required to serve anticipated future
connections.
Revenues and interest shall be used only for the Facilities and the purposes for which the Fee was collected,
which are the following:
a. To pay for acquisition of the Facilities;
b. To pay for programs, measures, design, engineering, construction of and property acquison for,
and reasonable costs of outside consultant studies related to, the Facilities;
c. To reimburse the City for the Facilities constructed by the City with funds from other sources
including funds from other public entities, unless such funds were obtained from grants or gifts
intended by the grantor to be used for the Facilities.
d. To reimburse developers that have designed and constructed any of the Facilities with prior City
approval and have entered into an agreement; and,
e. To pay for and/or reimburse costs of program development .and ongoing administration and
maintenance of the Fee program, including, but not limited to, the cost of studies, legal costs, and
other costs of updating the Fee.
Annual Economic Adjustment
On July 1St of each year commencing on July 1, 2014, the Water Capacity Fee shall be adjusted to account
for increases or decreases based on the Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index for the San
Francisco area from December for the second prior calendar year to December for the prior calendar year.
Municipal Code Chapter 15.08
Municipal Code Chapter 19.28
Resolution 2012-126 N.C.S.
ATTACHMENT 4
IN -LIEU CONTRIBUTIONS FOR PROVISION OF
VERY LOW, LOW, AND MODERATE -INCOME HOUSING
Purpose
As outlined in Section 3.040 of the Implementing Zoning Ordinance, all residential projects of five or more
units, including residential components of mixed-use projects is required to provide 15% onsite
inclusionary housing units. Payment of affordable housing in -lieu fees is permitted for fractional units less
than 0.5 (3.040.B.5) or as alternative compliance if approved by the City Council (3.040.D). The City's
inclusionary housing ordinance as outlined in IZO Section 3.040, provides for developers to comply with
Program 4.3 of the 2015-2023 Housing Element of the Petaluma General Plan 2025, which states: Continue
to require residential projects of five or more units to contribute to the provision of affordable housing in
one of the following ways: Require developers of residential projects, both homeownership and rentals, of
five or more units to provide 15% of the units onsite for use as affordable housing with affordability
restrictions of at least a 45 year duration for homeownership developments and affordability restrictions for
of at least a 55 year duration for rental developments.
Subject to approval by the City Council, developers may fulfill their inclusionary requirement by one of
the following ways:
• Donate a portion of the project site or property to the City or anon -profit organization for use as
affordable housing.
• The developer may make an in4ieu payment to the City's Housing Fund in an amount equal to a
20% inclusionary requirement.
• Use alternative methods, such as requesting a smaller percentage of on-site units, or donating a
separate parcel of land to build affordable housing to meet the intent of the inclusionary requirement
The City will use the funds collected in a comprehensive program to assist in the provision of low and very
low-income housing opportunities in Petaluma.
Applicability
This policy applies to residential developments with five units or more. Projects deemed complete prior to
January 15 2019 shall be subject to the inclusionary requirements and fees in effect prior to adoption of
Ordinance No. 2664 N.C.S. and Resolution No. 2018-142 N.C.S.
Time of Payment
In -lieu fees shall be collected on behalf of the City of Petaluma at the time the escrow is closed on for -sale
homes and at time of final inspection and issuance of a certificate of occupancy for multi -family. properties.
A recorded agreement establishes terms of payment.
Amount of Fee
The amount of the fee is $10.12/square foot.
Resolution 2003-241 N.C.S.
Resolution 2018-142 N.C.S.
Ordinance 2663 N.C.S.
Purpose
ATTACHMENT 4
In September 1982, the Petaluma City Council established the Storm Drainage Impact Fee as a means of
mitigating storm drainage impacts occurring as a result of development. The criteria established provides
for either the payment of fees or the construction of on- or off-site detention areas, based upon the type of
project. Fees collected are used by the City for the acquisition, expansion, and development of storm
drainage improvements.
Options for Compliance
Residential projects which create an increase in normal runoff exceeding two -acre feet may, as determined
by the City Engineer; either provide on- or off-site detention equal to the calculated increase, or pay fees.
Residential projects which create an increase in normal runoff of two -acre feet or less are required to pay
fees.
Commercial and industrial projects have the option of either paying fees or providing on- or off-site
detention areas equal to the calculated increase in runoff.
Calculation of Fee
Runoff Computation: The increase in runoff created by a given project is calculated fora 100 -year storm,
utilizing runoff coefficients based upon the proportion of vegetated area to impervious surfaces, and
expressed in acre-feet. Runoff coefficients are based upon the type of use, slope of the land, and percent
of vegetation coverage.
Commercial/Industrial: Projects pay a fee of $30,000 per acre foot of additional runoff. The amount of
incremental runoff created is directly linked to the amount of landscaping provided. The maximum fee
possible is $9,000 per acre of land. This would apply to a project with 20% or less landscaping. A project
with 25% landscaping can expect a fee of $6,750 per acre, 30% would pay $6,300 per acre, and so on.
Residential: Projects pay a fee of $15,000 per acre foot of additional runoff. Incremental runoff is
dependent upon the density of a project and the amount of landscaping and open space provided. A high
density project with 20% or less area in landscaping could expect to pay $4,500 per acre. A typical detached
single-family subdivision would pay approximately $1,500 per acre.
Time of Payment
Flood Mitigation fees for Commercial/Industrial are calculated at time of issuance of building permit on
aper -lot basis, and are paid before a building permit is issued.
Flood Mitigation fees for residential projects are calculated at Final Map. The fee is then equally dispersed
over the number of units included in the Map: Payment of each unit's share is paid before a final
inspection is scheduled.
Municipal Code Chapter 17.30
Ordinance No. 1530 N.C.S., Ordinance No. 1547 N.C.S.
Resolution No. 9564 N.C.S., Resolution No. 9565 N.C.S., Resolution No. 9751 N.C.S.
Public Art Fee
ATTACHMENT 4
A. The purpose of this chapter is to require the integration of public art into private and public
development projects, and to authorize the establishment of guidelines, procedures and standards
for the integration of public art into such development projects.
B. Public art helps make cities more livable and more visually stimulating. The experience of public
art makes the public areas of buildings and their grounds more welcoming. It creates a deeper
interaction with the places people visit, and in which people work and live. Public art illuminates
the history of a community while it points to the city's aspirations for the future. A city rich in art
encourages cultural tourism which brings in visitor revenues.
C. To achieve these goals, public art planning should be integrated into development project planning
at the earliest possible stage, and artists selected should become a member of a development
project's design team early in the design process.
Applicability
The provisions of this chapter apply to all public construction projects and non-residential private
construction projects with a construction cost of $500,000 or more, (including private mixed-use
construction projects that include residential development, as long as the non-residential development in
the mixed-use project has a construction cost of $500,000 or more), that will be constructed in any of the
zoning districts specified in section 18.070, except those construction projects that are exempt from the
requirements of this chapter in accordance with section 18.060.
Calculation of Fee
Public Art provided in accordance with this chapter must have a public art cost of not less than one percent
of the construction cost for a private or public construction project subj ect to this chapter, except as provided
in this section. The public art in lieu fee that applies to private or public construction projects subject to his
chapter shall be equal to one percent of the construction cost for the private or public construction project.
If public art proposed for a private or public construction project subject to this chapter has a public art
cost
of less than one percent of the construction cost, and the public art otherwise meets the requirements of this
chapter, the developer and/or owner of the private or public construction project must pay a public art in
lieu fee equal to the difference between the public art cost and one percent of the construction cost.
Exemptions from Fee
The requirements of this chapter do not apply to the following:
A. Underground public works projects;
B. Street or sidewalk repair, construction, or reconstruction;
C. Tree planting; 18-3 Ordinance No. 2300 N.C.S.
D. Remodeling, repair or reconstruction of structures which have been damaged by fire, flood, wind,
earthquake or other calamity;
E. Affordable housing construction, remodel, repair or reconstruction projects;
F. Seismic retrofit projects as defined by Chapter 17.34 of the Petaluma Municipal Code;
G. Construction, remodel, repair or reconstruction of structures owned and occupied by public -serving
social service and non-profit agencies;
ATTACHMENT 4
H. Utility pump stations and reservoirs; and
I. Fire sprinkler installation projects as defined by Section 17.20.070 of the Petaluma Municipal Code
For a complete description of the Public Art Ordinance, see Chapter I8 of the Implementing Zoning
Ordinance,
Ordinance No. 2468 N.C.S.
ATTACHMENT 4
NOTE: The following fee is associated with development that occurs only within the Central
Petaluma Specific Plan designated area:
CENTRAL PETALUMA SPECIFIC PLAN FEE
This fee will be charged to all applications requiring govermnental approvals subject to the provisions of
the Central Petaluma Specific Plan and the adopted land use and development regulations (the "Smart
Code"). The fee will be as follows:
Per acre of land: $2,125.00
Said fee shall not apply to the following types of applications:
• Tenant improvements within an existing structure when there is no accompanying change in use.
• Adaptive reuse of a designated historic structure.
Ordinance No. 2470 N.C.S.
Resolution No. 2003-106 N.C.S.
SCHOOL FACILITIES FEE
Purpose
ATTACHMENT 4
The purpose of the "School Faces Fee/Dedication Ordinance" is to provide a method for provng sites
and/or financing interim school facilities necessitated by new residential developments causing conditions
of overcrowding.
Calculation of Fee
The following is a list of districts collecting school facilities fees:
District Phone Address
Cinnabar
Old Adobe
Petaluma
Waugh
Time of Payment
(707) 765-4345 286 Skillman Lane, Petaluma, CA 94952
(707) 765-4321 845 Crinella Drive, Petaluma, CA 94954
(707) 778-4813 200 Douglas Street, Petaluma, CA 94952
(707) 765-3331 1851 Hartman Lane, Petaluma, CA 94954
School facilities fee is paid prior to issuance of a building permit.
All fees are paid directly to the Elementary School District Office of the District in which the project is
located. A signed Certificate of Compliance is required from each applicable district.
Municipal Code Chapter 17.28
Ordinance No. 1377 N.C.S.
Ordinance No. 1512 N.C.S.
Resolution No. 84465 N.C.S.
Resolution No. 85483 N.C.S.
Resolution No. 85-184 N.C.S.
Resolution No. 87-7 N.C.S.
Resolution No. 87-25 N.C.S.
ATTACHMENT 4
ADMINISTRATION
The following fee administration components are common to the majority of the resolutions, for additional
detail consult the individual fee resolutions.
Designation of Developments
Nonresidential developments, other than Mixed Use Developments (but including non-residential
developments within Mixed Use Developments) that are not within the definition of a use defined in the
Fee resolutions shall be assigned to one of the defined use categories by the City Manager for purposes of
imposition and charging of the Fee. The City Manager, or his designee, shall assign such categories as
consistently as possible with the definitions of such categories established pursuant to the resolutions or as
later amended by the City Council. The City Manager may also designate Development as Multifamily or
Single -Family based on the actual number of dwelling units per structure within the development.
Credits and Reimbursement for Developer Constructed Facilities
The City and a developer may enter into an improvement agreement to allow the developer to construct
certain of the Facilities. Entering such an agreement is in the City's sole discretion. Such agreement shall
provide for security for the developer's commitment to construct the Facilities and shall refer to this
resolution for credit and reimbursement. If the City enters into such an agreement with a developer prior to
construction of one or more of the Facilities, the City shall provide the developer a credit in accordance
with the following:
a. Credit Amount.
The credit shall be in the amount of the lowest bid received for construction of the facility,
as approved by the City Engineer. However, in no event shall a credit pursuant to this
provision exceed the current facility cost. For the purposes of this section, such current
facility cost shall be the amount listed in the Report for the particular facility, as
subsequently adjusted pursuant to Sections 13 and 14 of this Resolution prior to issuance
of the building permit for that facility. Once issued, credit pursuant to this section shall not
be adjusted for inflation or any other factor. Credit provided pursuant to this section is not
transferable.
b. Application of Credit.
Developers may apply credit given pursuant to this section against the Fee applicable to a
part
icular project until the credit is exhausted or an excess credit results. The total credit
shall be divided by the number of units or square footage of building space (or combination
thereof for a Mixed Use Development) to determine the amount of credit which can be
applied against the Fee for each unit of measurement and, if the credit per unit of measure
is less than the Fee per unit of measurement, the developer shall pay the difference for each
residential unit or square footage of building space.
ATTACHMENT 4
c. Reimbursement for Excess Credit.
Reimbursement for excess credit shall only be from remaining unspent Fee revenues. Once
all the Facilities have been constructed or acquired, and to the extent Fee revenues are
sufficient to cover all claims for reimbursement of Fee revenues, including reimbursement
for excess credit, developers with excess credit shall be entitled to reimbursement, subject
to such developers certifying in writing to the City that the cost of constructing the facility
that resulted in an excess credit was not passed on to homeowners, and indemnifying the
City from land -owner claims for reimbursement under the Mitigation Fee Act, and Section
66001 in particular. If remaining Fee revenues after all of the Facilities have been
constructed or acquired are insufficient to cover all claims for reimbursement of Fee
revenues, such claims, including claims for reimbursement of excess credit, shall be
reimbursed on a pro rata basis in accordance with applicable law.
Periodic Review.
a. During each fiscal year, the City Manager shall prepare a report for the City Council,
pursuant to Government Code Section 66006, identifying the balance of Fee revenues in
the Fee account.
b. Pursuant to Government Code Section 66002, the City Council shall also review, as part
of any adopted City Capital Improvement Plan each year, the approximate location, size,
time of availability and estimates of cost for all Facilities to be financed with the Fee. The
estimated costs shall be adjusted in accordance with appropriate indices of inflation. The
City Council shall make findings identifying the purpose to which the existing Fee revenue
balances are to be put and demonstrating a reasonable relationship between the Fee and the
purpose for which it is charged.
Subsequent Analysis and Revision of the Fee.
The Fees are adopted and implemented by the City Council in reliance on the Record identified for each
Fee. The City may continue to conduct further study and analysis to determine whether any Fee should be
revised. When additional information is available, the City Council may review the Fee to determine that
the Fee amounts remain reasonably related to the impacts of development within the City of Petaluma and
areas included in the City's General Plan. The City Council may revise the Fee to incorporate findings and
conclusions of further studies and any standards in General Plan and/or the General Plan EIR, as well as
increases due to inflation and increased construction costs.