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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 2743 N.C.S. 08/03/20201 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 EFFECTIVE DATE ORDINANCE NO. 2743 N.C.S. OF ORDINANCE August 3, 2020 Introduced by Seconded by Gabe Kearney Mike Healy AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA ON THE SUBJECT OF A ONE -CENT, GENERAL TRANSACTIONS AND USE TAX APPLICABLE IN THE CITY OF PETALUMA: ORDERING THE SUBMISSION OF THE TRANSACTIONS AND USE TAX TO THE QUALIFIED ELECTORS OF THE CITY AT THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 3,2020; APPROVING THE ORDINANCE IN ACCORDANCE WITH REVENUE AND TAXATION CODE SECTION 7285.9; REQUESTING THE SONOMA COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS TO CONSOLIDATE SAID ELECTION WITH THE NOVEMBER 3, 2020 STATEWIDE GENERAL ELECTION; AND PROVIDING FOR SUBMISSION OF BALLOT ARGUMENTS AND REBUTTALS FINDINGS WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma has had General Fund budgetary challenges for many years, at least since the Great Recession approximately a decade ago, and the City's response to the Great Recession was a multi -faceted approach that attempted to retain the most critical services while balancing expenditures with available revenues, utilizing. strategies including the following: • Reductions to, elimination of and contracting -out of various General Fund services; • Reduction of 26% of General Fund staff positions; • Negotiation of various concessions with our employee bargaining units; including furloughs, pension cost-sharing, and no cost -of -living -adjustments for up to 7 consecutive years; and • Spending down of nearly all the City's General Fund reserves; and WHEREAS, after the Great Recession, from approximately 2013 to 2018, the City continued to make the necessary decisions to balance its General Fund each year during a period that saw few staff compensation increases, and although some key positions were added back to the General Fund over time; and the City accomplished a slow build-up of reserves, the General Fund budget was balanced during this time by little -to -no investment in technology, roads, facilities and other key infrastructure components; and WHEREAS, the City has not had the benefit of a dedicated, locally -approved revenue measure to bolster City services and improve infrastructure maintenance and investment; and WHEREAS, since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the City has been working to provide essential City services to residents and businesses and provide additional COVID support where possible, such as the implementation of a rental assistance program, small business loan program, and assistance with permitting outdoor dining and other business modifications to support the economy; nonetheless, due to the sheltering orders and corresponding business shutdowns, the Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 1 1 City is anticipating a revenue loss of $2.7 million in Fiscal Year 2019/2020 and an additional $2.0 2 million loss in Fiscal Year 2020/2021, with future fiscal years expected to see estimated revenues 3 down approximately $1.3 million annually on an ongoing basis; and 4 5 WHEREAS, since 2019, the City has been engaged in a two-pronged effort to: (1) gather as 6 much community feedback as possible about City services and priorities, including online and 7 paper surveys, in-person workshops, emails and phone calls, and statistically -valid professionally - 8 conducted public opinion research; and (2) to conduct comprehensive analysis and educate the 9 community on the City's long-term fiscal challenges and the level of revenue / investment required 10 by the City's General Fund to maintain quality -of -life services and infrastructure; and 11 12 WHEREAS, the City Council and City staff have employed a multi -faceted community 13 outreach effort to engage the Petaluma community to gather their feedback about City services, 14 projects, goals and priorities, which efforts have taken many forms over the past eighteen months 15 and have included input from thousands of Petaluma residents, businesses and other stakeholders, 16 including: 17 18 0 Over 300 participants at City workshops (e.g. Goals and Priorities Workshop, Parks Measure M 19 Workshop, Housing Priorities Workshop, etc.); 20 ® 2,131 respondents to online surveys; 21 0 Over 1,000 respondents to paper mail -in surveys; 22 ® 3,617 unique visitors to the City's www.cityofpetaluma.org/jointheconvo web page; 23 • 800 participants in statistically -valid, professionally conducted public opinion research; and 24 25 WHEREAS, the extensive community feedback the City has received makes clear that the 26 community's interests and spending priorities for enhanced locally -controlled funding include: 27 28 • Maintaining and preventing cuts to firefighting equipment/fire engines and adequate 24- 29 hour staffing; 30 • Ensuring public health, wildfire, natural disaster emergency preparedness and maintaining 31 911 emergency response times to ensure first responders can respond quickly to calls for 32 services; 33 • Continuing homeless prevention programs and community partnerships while ensuring our 34 local businesses, public areas, and neighborhoods are safe, stable, and secure for everyone; 35 • Maintaining properly trained community based public safety officers, community outreach 36 programs, and ensuring adequate 24-hour staffing; 37 0 Keeping public areas safe and clean; supporting local business and job retention through 38 recovery; 39 0 Enhancing street maintenance, repaving, and pothole repair on Petaluma's 396 miles of 40 streets; 41 • Addressing existing road hazards and improving road safety for drivers, bicyclists, and 42 pedestrians, including maintaining safe routes to schools; and 43 • Improving conditions of local roads by better addressing $141 million in repairs backlog and 44 preventing road ratings from further decreasing per the standard Pavement Condition Index; 45 and 46 47 WHEREAS, staff has been engaged in a Fiscal and Organizational Sustainability ("FOS") effort 48 consisting of significant research and analysis into all facets of the City's General Fund finances as 49 well as a series of informational workshops to present the data and findings on each topic to the 50 City Council and the public to identify options and solutions to ensure that City services, programs 51 and infrastructure are provided and maintained in a sustainable way, with the FOS process Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 analyzing what the City should be investing in order to be sustainable in the long run, and then identifying the amount of revenue necessary to achieve those goals; and WHEREAS, per the forecast presented during the Fiscal Year 2020/21 budget process, the City has an average structural General Fund deficit over the lifetime of the 5 -Year General Fund Forecast of approximately $6.4 million annually, with an initial projected annual deficit of $5.1 million in Fiscal Year 2021/2022, increasing to a projected annual deficit of $7.7 million in Fiscal Year 2025/2026, which means that in order to continue to fund the existing core services, programs and staffing levels currently funded by the General Fund, given reasonable growth assumptions on revenues and expenditures, the City would need approximately an additional $6.4 million annually, assuming no new programs or staff positions are added, or, stated differently, if the City takes no other action to ameliorate its financial situation, the City will need to cut approximately $6.4 million permanently from its annual budget to stay balanced; and WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma maintains a vast array of infrastructure for the benefit of its constituents, including streets, sidewalks, storm drains, bridges, parks, pathways, islands & medians, buildings and facilities, but in efforts to balance the annual budget, the City has invested very -little - to -zero General Fund dollars to maintain this infrastructure over time, which has resulted in hundreds of millions of dollars in deferred maintenance for these facilities, including: Petaluma's having the worst roads in the entire nine -county Bay Area; to bring the road condition up to a pavement condition index of "Good / 70" would require an investment of more than $100 million; The City's three antiquated fire stations require nearly $10 million in improvements to seismic, accessibility and functional adequacy for these important public safety facilities to remain viable; and WHEREAS, the Petaluma community has indicated that maintaining public health, wildfire, and natural disaster emergency preparedness; ensuring firefighters have the equipment they need; maintaining 911 emergency response times, fire protection services, and well-trained community- based police officers; supporting local businesses through recovery; repairing roads and fixing potholes; and keeping public spaces safe and clean are top community priorities; and WHEREAS, although Petaluma has been spared from recent wild fires, the City needs to continue to ensure the Petaluma Fire Department has the equipment and adequate staffing it needs to protect Petaluma effectively in any emergency; and WHEREAS, Petaluma's 396 miles of roadways are in dire need of maintenance and are rated the worst in the Bay Area, and the City's roads will only get more expensive to fix the longer they go without repair, and Petaluma residents deserve safe streets, including for first responders who need to reach people quickly that need help; and WHEREAS, as the financial fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the City needs to maintain homeless prevention programs that keep our community safe, stable, and secure; and WHEREAS, calls for emergency response to the Fire Department continue to increase to record levels, have gone up 95% in the past decade, and as calls for services continue to rise, emergency response times have also increased; and WHEREAS, the City must ensure Petaluma is fiscally stable and prepared for any future wildfire, natural disaster or public health and safety emergency; the City cannot depend on adequate state or federal funding to address local emergency preparedness and recovery needs; Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 and as a result, the City must effectively address its own unique local needs and ensure local control with funding that cannot be taken by the State; and WHEREAS, ideally, the City would be able to invest upwards of $10 million annually to maintain all of its infrastructure categories and take care of the significant backlog of deferred maintenance; however, as a reasonable middle ground, staff is suggesting an annual investment target of approximately $4.6 million to significantly reduce existing maintenance needs; and WHEREAS, the City Manager's Office and City departments have identified a number of areas that do not appear sustainable without additional staff to continue maintaining community needs and priorities that City residents expect and deserve; and, although staff identified approximately 29 new staff positions that would be required to bolster and augment the City's General Fund operations to ensure they are sustainable, the City Manager recommends 19 new positions for the General Fund at a cost of approximately $2.2 million annually that would not provide significant new services to the community but would help to provide resiliency, reliability, and proactivity to existing services to ensure that they are sustainable; and WHEREAS, the City's FOS process has identified that the City needs more than $15 million in additional annual revenue to provide sustainable, high-quality services and ensure that City infrastructure is reliably maintained, and, accordingly, staff recommends placing a one -cent general purpose sales tax on the November 3, 2020 ballot, which is estimated to generate approximately $13.5 million annually to be spent in alignment with the FOS recommendations and community -identified spending priorities; and WHEREAS, the measure that has been prepared for placement before Petaluma voters at the November 3, 2020 general election includes strict transparency and accountability requirements, including: independent citizen oversight, biannual independent financial audits, all funds spent locally, and no funding that can be taken by the State; and WHEREAS, Section 7285.9 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code provides that the governing body of any city may levy, increase or extend a transactions and use tax for general purposes at a rate of 0.125 percent or a multiple thereof, if the ordinance proposing that fax is approved by a two-thirds vote of all members of that governing body and the fax is approved by a majority vote of the qualified voters of the city voting in an election on the issue, if the transactions and use tax conforms to the Transactions and Use Tax Law in Part 1.6 (commencing with Section 7251) of the California Revenue and Taxation Code; and WHEREAS, Section 7251.1 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code provides that the combined rate of all transactions and use taxes in any county may not exceed 2 percent; and WHEREAS, current sales fax rates in Sonoma County are as follows: Cloverdale 8.25% Cotati 9.25% Healdsburg 8.75% Petaluma 8.25% Rohnert Park 8.75% Santa Rosa 9.00% Sebastopol 9.00% Sonoma 8.75% Sonoma County 8.25% Windsor 8.25%; and Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 WHEREAS, in accordance with California Revenue and Taxation Code section 7251.1, the Petaluma voters may adopt a local transactions and use tax of up to 1.0% to be applicable in the City; and WHEREAS, imposition of a one cent transactions and use tax in Petaluma would generate approximately $13.5 million annually; and WHEREAS, in accordance with Article 13C, Section 2,of the California Constitution, any fax imposed for general governmental purposes the proceeds of which are placed in the general fund and available for expenditure for any and all governmental purposes is a general tax, including where such proceeds are monitored and tracked separately from other fax receipts (see, e.g., Weisblat v. City of San Diego (2009) 176 CA4th 1022); and WHEREAS, Subdivision (b) of Section 2 of Article XIIIC of the California Constitution requires that elections to approve a general tax must be consolidated with a regularly -scheduled general election for members of the governing body of the local Government; and WHEREAS, November 3, 2020 is the date of the City's next regular municipal election for members of the City Council; and WHEREAS, Section 4 of Article III of the Petaluma City Charter provides that except as otherwise specified in the charter, all regular and special City elections are to be held in accordance with the California Elections Code, as amended; and WHEREAS, Section 76 of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter provides that ordinances may be enacted by and for the city pursuant to Division 4 of Chapter 3 of Article 1 of the California Elections Code, as amended; and, WHEREAS, Sections 9200 - 9226 of the California Elections Code set forth the procedures and requirements for the submission of municipal measures to the voters and placement of measures on the ballot, Sections 10400 - 10418 of the California Elections Code set forth the procedures and requirements for consolidation of municipal and statewide elections, and Sections 9280 - 9287 of the California Elections Code set forth the procedures and requirements for submission of ballot arguments, rebuttal arguments and preparation of impartial analysis for municipal measures; and, WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 76A of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter and California Revenue and Taxations Code section 7285.9, if the transactions and use tax measure to be submitted to Petaluma voters pursuant to this ordinance is approved by a unanimous vote of the City Council Members present and by a majority vote of qualified City voters, the measure would impose a one -cent general tax based on the retail sales price of personal property sales and use; and WHEREAS, Section 45 of Article VII of the Petaluma City Charter provides that ordinances of the City Council must be advertised once at least two days before adoption in at least one edition of the official newspaper of the city; except that on unanimous vote of the council members present at the meeting when the ordinance is introduced, the advertisement may be done by posting a copy of the original ordinance on the bulletin board at City Hall, and this ordinance was posted as required by City Charter; and, WHEREAS, Section 76A of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter provides that no ordinance shall become effective until thirty days after the date of its final passage, except for ordinances calling or otherwise relating to an election and ordinances for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health or safety which contain a declaration of and the facts constituting their Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 5 1 urgency and that are passed by a unanimous vote of the members present at the time of adoption; 2 and, 3 4 WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 36934 provides that urgency ordinances 5 may be passed immediately upon introduction at either a regular or special meeting, and 6 7 WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 36937 provides that certain ordinances take 8 immediate effect, including: 9 10 • ordinances relating to an election, 11 • ordinances for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health or safety, 12 containing a declaration of the facts constituting the urgency, and passed by a four - 13 fifths vote of the city council, and 14 • ordinances relating to taxes for the usual and current expenses of a city; and, 15 16 WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 76A of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter and 17 California Government Code section 36937, this ordinance will take immediate effect as an 18 ordinance relating to an election, in that it orders submission of a general transactions and use tax 19 to the qualified electors of the City at the general municipal election to be held Tuesday, November 20 3, 2020, requests consolidation of the municipal election with the statewide general election to be 21 held November 3, 2020, and provides for submission of ballot arguments and rebuttals; and 22 23 WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 76A of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter and 24 California Government Code section 36937, this ordinance will take immediate effect as an 25 ordinance relating to taxes for the usual and current expenses of a city, in that the subject of the 26 ordinance is a one -cent, general transactions and use tax applicable in the City to provide funding 27 that may be spent for general governmental purposes including purposes in alignment with the FOS 28 recommendations and community -identified spending priorities; and 29 30 WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 76A of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter and 31 California Government Code section 36937, this ordinance will take immediate effect as an urgency 32 ordinance for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health or safety, and the facts 33 constituting its urgency include: 34 35 Although the City of Petaluma maintains a vast array of infrastructure for the benefit of its 36 constituents, including streets, sidewalks, storm drains, bridges, parks, pathways, islands & 37 medians, buildings and facilities, in efforts to balance the annual budget, the City has 38 invested very -little -to -zero General Fund dollars to maintain City infrastructure over time, 39 which has resulted in hundreds of millions of dollars in deferred maintenance for City facilities, 40 including Petaluma's roads being rated as the worst in the entire nine -county Bay Area - to 41 bring the road condition up to a pavement condition index of "Good / 70" would require an 42 investment of more than $100 million; and the City's three antiquated fire stations requiring 43 nearly $10 million in improvements to seismic, accessibility and functional adequacy for 44 these important public safety facilities to remain viable; 45 Per the forecast presented during the Fiscal Year 2020/21 budget process, the City has an 46 average structural General Fund deficit over the lifetime of the 5 -Year General Fund 47 Forecast of approximately $6.4 million annually, (approximately 12% of the average 48 projected annual General Fund revenues over the same period), with an initial projected 49 annual deficit of $5.1 million in Fiscal Year 2021/2022, increasing to a projected annual deficit 50 of $7.7 million in Fiscal Year 2025/2026, which means that if the City takes no other action to Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 6 I ameliorate its financial situation, the City will need to cut approximately $6.4 million 2 permanently from its annual budget to stay balanced, beginning in Fiscal Year 2021/2022; 3 ® If the City is unable to generate the needed revenue to correct its structural deficit it likely 4 will be necessary to cut more than $6.4 million permanently from its annual budget in view of 5 projected annual revenue losses of approximately $1.3 million due to COVID-19; 6 ® If the City is unable to correct its structural deficit prior to the 2021/2022 Fiscal Year, the City 7 will be required to make significant cuts to essential City services, such as the same 8 emergency preparedness and response services, homeless prevention programs, and street 9 maintenance services that the community has identified as priorities, and which are vital to 10 the preservation of the public peace, health and safety of the City and its residents; 11 The proposed measure, which could correct the City's structural deficit, must be approved 12 by the City Council and submitted to City voters by August 7, 2020 to be placed on the 13 November 3, 2020 ballot, the last regularly -scheduled general election for members of the 14 City Council before the commencement of the 2021/2022 Fiscal Year, and the August 3, 15 2020 City Council meeting is the last regular City Council meeting prior to August 7, 2020; 16 and 17 18 WHEREAS, this ordinance and the transactions and use fax measure to be submitted to the 19 voters pursuant to this ordinance are not a project subject to the requirements of the California 20 Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") or its Guidelines in accordance with paragraph (2) of 21 subdivision (c) of Section 15060 of the CEQA Guidelines, because placement of the measure and 22 the measure itself will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the 23 environment, and in accordance with paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) of Section 15378 of the CEQA 24 Guidelines, because the ordinance and the measure to be submitted to the voters involve the 25 creation of government funding mechanisms and other government fiscal activities that do not 26 involve any commitment to any specific project that may result in a potentially significant physical 27 impact on the environment; 28 29 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA AS FOLLOWS: 30 31 Section 1. The above recitals are hereby declared to be true and correct and 32 incorporated into this ordinance as findings adopted by the City Council. 33 34 Section 2. This ordinance and the transactions and use tax measure to be submitted to 35 the voters pursuant to this ordinance are not a project subject to the requirements of CEQA or its 36 Guidelines in accordance with paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 15060 of the CEQA 37 Guidelines, because placement of the measure and the measure itself will not result in a direct or 38 reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment, and in accordance with 39 paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) of Section 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines, because the ordinance 40 and the measure to be submitted to the voters involve the creation of government funding 41 mechanisms and other government fiscal activities that do not involve any commitment to any 42 specific project that may result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment. 43 44 Section 3. Pursuant to the requirements of the City of Petaluma Charter, California 45 Revenue and Taxation Code Section 7285.9, California Elections Code Section 9222 and other 46 applicable law, there is called and ordered to be held in the City of Petaluma, California, on 47 Tuesday, November 3, 2020 an election for the purpose of submitting to the voters a measure that 48 would impose a one -cent, general transactions and use tax. 49 50 Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Section 4. The ballot language for the proposed ordinance shall be as follows: MEASURE _ City of Petaluma Local Recovery, Emergency Preparedness, and Essential Services Measure. To maintain emergency health/wildfire/natural disaster preparedness; rapid 911 emergency response; fire protection services/firefighting YES NO equipment; well-trained community police officers; streets/pothole repair; clean/safe public areas; support for local businesses/jobs; and other city services; shall the City of Petaluma adopt a measure establishing a 10 sales tax, providing approximately $13,500,000 annually until ended by voters, requiring audits, citizen oversight, and all funds spent locally? Section 5. The measure to be approved by the voters pursuant to Section 4 of this ordinance is as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof. Section 6. The City Council hereby approves the ordinance set forth in Exhibit A and this ordinance ordering submission of the measure to City voters in accordance with California Revenue and Taxation Code Section 7285.9. Section 7. (a) An election on the measure set forth in Exhibit A shall be held in conjunction with the municipal election to be held in the City of Petaluma on Tuesday, November 3, 2020. In accordance with the Petaluma City Charter and California Elections Code Section 10403, the City Council requests that the Board of Supervisors of Sonoma County consolidate the election on the measure with the statewide general election on the same day and issue instructions to the Sonoma County Election Department to take any and all steps necessary for the holding of the consolidated election. (b) The City Council acknowledges that the consolidated election will be held and conducted in the manner prescribed in California Elections Code Section 10418. (c) The election on the measure set forth in Exhibit A shall be held and conducted, the votes canvassed and the returns made, and the results ascertained and determined as provided for herein and the California Elections Code. (d) The election for the measure set forth in Exhibit A shall be held in Sonoma County in the City of Petaluma on November 3, 2020, as required by law, and the Sonoma County Election Department is authorized to canvas the returns of that election with respect to the votes cast in the City of Petaluma. (e) In accordance with and subject to the Petaluma City Charter, at the next regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Petaluma occurring after the returns of the election for the measure set forth in Exhibit A have been canvassed and the certification of the results to the City Council, the City Council shall cause to be entered in its minutes a statement of the results of the election. Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Section 8. (a) In accordance with California Elections Code Sections 9282 and 9283, arguments submitted for or against the measure shall not exceed 300 words in length, and shall be printed upon the same sheet of paper and mailed to each voter with the sample ballot for the election and be signed by not more than five persons. (b) In accordance with California Elections Code Section 9282, the following headings, as appropriate, shall precede the arguments' wording, but shall not be counted in the 300 word maximum: "Argument In Favor of Measure " or, "Argument Against Measure " (the blank spaces being filled only with the letter or number, if any, designating the measure). (c) In accordance with California Elections Code Section 9283, printed arguments submitted to voters in accordance with Section 9282 of the Elections Code shall be filed with the City Clerk, accompanied by the printed name(s) and signature(s) of the authors) submitting it, or if submitted on behalf of an organization, the name of the organization and the printed name and signature of at least of one its principal officers who is the author of the argument. Arguments are due in the office of the City Clerk prior to 5:00 p.m. on Monday, August 17, 2020. Section 9. (a) Pursuant to California Elections Code Section 9285, when the City Clerk has selected arguments for and against the measure that will be printed and distributed to the voters, the City Clerk shall send copies of the argument in favor of the measure to the authors of the argument against, and copies of the argument against to the authors of the argument in favor. Rebuttal arguments shall be printed in the same manner as the direct arguments. Each rebuttal argument shall immediately follow the direct argument that it seeks to rebut. (b) Rebuttal arguments shall not exceed two hundred fifty words and be signed by not more than five persons The author or a majority of authors of an argument relating to a City measure may prepare and submit a rebuttal argument or may authorize in writing any other person or persons to prepare, submit, or sign the rebuttal argument. (c) The last day for submission of rebuttal arguments for or against the measure shall be by 5:00 p.m. on Thursday, August 27, 2020. (d) All previous resolutions or ordinances providing for the filing of rebuttal arguments for City of Petaluma measures are repealed. The provisions of this ordinance concerning rebuttal arguments shall only apply to the election to be held on November 3, 2020, and following the conclusion of that election are repealed. Section 10. In accordance with California Elections Code Section 9280, the City Attorney is directed to file with the City Clerk by Monday, August 17, 2020, an impartial analysis of the measure, not to exceed five hundred words, showing the effect of the measure. Section 11. The City of Petaluma recognizes that additional costs may be incurred by the County by reason of the measure and agrees to reimburse the County for such costs. The City Manager is hereby authorized and directed to appropriate the necessary funds to pay for the City's cost of placing the measure on the election ballot. Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 9 I Section 12. 2 3 (a) The City Clerk is directed to file a certified copy of this ordinance with the 4 Board of Supervisors of Sonoma County and the Sonoma County Elections Department on or before 5 Friday, August 7, 2020. The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to take all steps necessary 6 to place the measure on the ballot and to give legal notice of the measure attached as Exhibit A to 7 be published once in a newspaper of general circulation, or any other newspaper designated as 8 the official newspaper of the City of Petaluma, in accordance with California Elections Code 9 Section 121 1 1 and California Government Code Section 6061. A copy of the measure shall be 10 made available to any voter upon request. The City Clerk is authorized and directed to give further 11 additional notice of the measure in time, form and manner as required by law. 12 13 (b) In all particulars not recited in this ordinance, the election shall be held and 14 conducted as provided by law for holding municipal elections. 15 16 17 ADOPTED this 3rd day of August 2020 by the following vote: 18 19 Ayes: Mayor Barrett, Vice Mayor Fischer, Healy, Kearney, King, McDonnell, Miller 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Noes: None Abstain: None Absent: None ATTEST: Claire Cooper, CMC, City Clerk Teresa Barrett, Mayor APPROVED AS TO FORM: Q� Eric Danly, City Attorney Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 10 1 EXHIBIT A 2 3 4 ORDINANCE NO. 5 6 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA 7 ADDING A NEW CHAPTER 4.18 ENTITLED "TRANSACTIONS AND USE TAX" TO THE 8 PETALUMA MUNICIPAL CODE TO IMPOSE A ONE -CENT, GENERAL 9 TRANSACTIONS AND USE TAX TO BE ADMINISTERED BY THE CALIFORNIA 10 DEPARTMENT OF TAX AND FEE ADMINISTRATION 11 12 FINDINGS 13 14 WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma has had General Fund budgetary challenges for many 15 years, at least since the Great Recession approximately a decade ago, and the City's response to the 16 Great Recession was a multi -faceted approach that attempted to retain the most critical services 17 while balancing expenditures with available revenues, utilizing. strategies including the following: 18 19 • Reductions to, elimination of and contracting -out of various General Fund services; 20 • Reduction of 26% of General Fund staff positions; 21 • Negotiation of various concessions with our employee bargaining units; including furloughs, 22 pension cost-sharing, and no cost -of -living -adjustments for up to 7 consecutive years; and 23 • Spending down of nearly all the City's General Fund reserves; and 24 25 WHEREAS, after the Great Recession, from approximately 2013 to 2018, the City 26 continued to make the necessary decisions to balance its General Fund each year during a period that 27 saw few staff compensation increases, and although some key positions were added back to the 28 General Fund over time; and the City accomplished a slow build-up of reserves, the General Fund 29 budget was balanced during this time by little -to -no investment in technology, roads, facilities and 30 other key infrastructure components; and 31 32 WHEREAS, the City has not had the benefit of a dedicated, locally -approved revenue 33 measure to bolster City services and improve infrastructure maintenance and investment; and 34 35 WHEREAS, since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the City has been working to 36 provide essential City services to residents and businesses and provide additional COVID support 37 where possible, such as the implementation of a rental assistance program, small business loan 38 program, and assistance with permitting outdoor dining and other business modifications to support 39 the economy; nonetheless, due to the sheltering orders and corresponding business shutdowns, the 40 City is anticipating a revenue loss of $2.7 million in Fiscal Year 2019/2020 and an additional $2.0 41 million loss in Fiscal Year 2020/2021, with future fiscal years expected to see estimated revenues 42 down approximately $1.3 million annually on an ongoing basis; and 43 44 WHEREAS, since 2019, the City has been engaged in a two-pronged effort to: (1) gather as 45 much community feedback as possible about City services and priorities, including online and paper 46 surveys, in-person workshops, emails and phone calls, and statistically -valid professionally - 47 conducted public opinion research; and (2) to conduct comprehensive analysis and educate the Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 1 1 I community on the City's long-term fiscal challenges and the level of revenue / investment required 2 by the City's General Fund to maintain quality -of -life services and infrastructure; and 3 4 WHEREAS, the City Council and City staff have employed a multi -faceted community 5 outreach effort to engage the Petaluma community to gather their feedback about City services, 6 projects, goals and priorities, which efforts have taken many forms over the past eighteen months 7 and have included input from thousands of Petaluma residents, businesses and other stakeholders, 8 including: 9 10 ® Over 300 participants at City workshops (e.g. Goals and Priorities Workshop, Parks Measure 11 M Workshop, Housing Priorities Workshop, etc.); 12 ® 2,131 respondents to online surveys; 13 ® Over 1,000 respondents to paper mail -in surveys; 14 ® 3,617 unique visitors to the City's www.cityofpetaluma.org/jointheconvo web page; 15 ® 800 participants in statistically -valid, professionally conducted public opinion research; and 16 17 WHEREAS, the extensive community feedback the City has received makes clear that the 18 community's interests and spending priorities for enhanced locally -controlled funding include: 19 20 ® Maintaining and preventing cuts to firefighting equipment/fire engines and adequate 24-hour 21 staffing; 22 • Ensuring public health, wildfire, natural disaster emergency preparedness and maintaining 23 911 emergency response times to ensure first responders can respond quickly to calls for 24 services; 25 • Continuing homeless prevention programs and community partnerships while ensuring our 26 local businesses, public areas, and neighborhoods are safe, stable, and secure for everyone; 27 • Maintaining properly trained community based public safety officers, community outreach 28 programs, and ensuring adequate 24-hour staffing; 29 • Keeping public areas safe and clean; supporting local business and job retention through 30 recovery; 31 • Enhancing street maintenance, repaving, and pothole repair on Petaluma's 396 miles of 32 streets; 33 ® Addressing existing road hazards and improving road safety for drivers, bicyclists, and 34 pedestrians, including maintaining safe routes to schools; and 35 ® Improving conditions of local roads by better addressing $141 million in repairs backlog and 36 preventing road ratings from further decreasing per the standard Pavement Condition Index; 37 and 38 39 WHEREAS, staff has been engaged in a Fiscal and Organizational Sustainability ("FOS") 40 effort consisting of significant research and analysis into all facets of the City's General Fund 41 finances as well as a series of informational workshops to present the data and findings on each topic 42 to the City Council and the public to identify options and solutions to ensure that City services, 43 programs and infrastructure are provided and maintained in a sustainable way, with the FOS process Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 12 1 analyzing what the City should be investing in order to be sustainable in the long run, and then 2 identifying the amount of revenue necessary to achieve those goals; and 3 4 WHEREAS, per the forecast presented during the Fiscal Year 2020/21 budget process, the 5 City has an average structural General Fund deficit over the lifetime of the 5-Year General Fund 6 Forecast of approximately $6.4 million annually, with an initial projected annual deficit of $5.1 7 million in Fiscal Year 2021/2022, increasing to a projected annual deficit of $7.7 million in Fiscal 8 Year 2025/2026, which means that in order to continue to fund the existing core services, programs 9 and staffing levels currently funded by the General Fund, given reasonable growth assumptions on 10 revenues and expenditures, the City would need approximately an additional $6.4 million annually, 11 assuming no new programs or staff positions are added, or, stated differently, if the City takes no 12 other action to ameliorate its financial situation, the City will need to cut approximately $6.4 million 13 permanently from its annual budget to stay balanced; and 14 15 WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma maintains a vast array of infrastructure for the benefit of 16 its constituents, including streets, sidewalks, storm drains, bridges, parks, pathways, islands & 17 medians, buildings and facilities, but in efforts to balance the annual budget, the City has invested 18 very-little-to-zero General Fund dollars to maintain this infrastructure over time, which has resulted 19 in hundreds of millions of dollars in deferred maintenance for these facilities, including: 20 21 • Petaluma's having the worst roads in the entire nine-county Bay Area; to bring the road 22 condition up to a pavement condition index of "Good / 70" would require an investment of 23 more than $100 million; 24 • The City's three antiquated fire stations require nearly $10 million in improvements to 25 seismic, accessibility and functional adequacy for these important public safety facilities to 26 remain viable; and 27 28 WHEREAS, the Petaluma community has indicated that maintaining public health, wildfire, 29 and natural disaster emergency preparedness; ensuring firefighters have the equipment they need; 30 maintaining 911 emergency response times, fire protection services, and well-trained community- 31 based police officers; supporting local businesses through recovery; repairing roads and fixing 32 potholes; and keeping public spaces safe and clean are top community priorities; and 33 34 WHEREAS, although Petaluma has been spared from recent wild fires, the City needs to 35 continue to ensure the Petaluma Fire Department has the equipment and adequate staffing it needs to 36 protect Petaluma effectively in any emergency; and 37 38 WHEREAS, Petaluma's 396 miles of roadways are in dire need of maintenance and are rated 39 the worst in the Bay Area, and the City's roads will only get more expensive to fix the longer they go 40 without repair, and Petaluma residents deserve safe streets, including for first responders who need to 41 reach people quickly that need help; and 42 43 WHEREAS, as the financial fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the City needs 44 to maintain homeless prevention programs that keep our community safe, stable, and secure; and 45 Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 13 1 WHEREAS, calls for emergency response to the Fire Department continue to increase to 2 record levels, have gone up 95% in the past decade, and as calls for services continue to rise, 3 emergency response times have also increased; and 4 5 WHEREAS, the City must ensure Petaluma is fiscally stable and prepared for any future 6 wildfire, natural disaster or public health and safety emergency; the City cannot depend on adequate 7 state or federal funding to address local emergency preparedness and recovery needs; and as a result, 8 the City must effectively address its own unique local needs and ensure local control with funding 9 that cannot be taken by the State; and 10 11 WHEREAS, ideally, the City would be able to invest upwards of $10 million annually to 12 maintain all of its infrastructure categories and take care of the significant backlog of deferred 13 maintenance; however, as a reasonable middle ground, staff is suggesting an annual investment 14 target of approximately $4.6 million to significantly reduce existing maintenance needs; and 15 16 WHEREAS, the City Manager's Office and City departments have identified a number of 17 areas that do not appear sustainable without additional staff to continue maintaining community 18 needs and priorities that City residents expect and deserve; and, although staff identified 19 approximately 29 new staff positions that would be required to bolster and augment the City's 20 General Fund operations to ensure they are sustainable, the City Manager recommends 19 new 21 positions for the General Fund at a cost of approximately $2.2 million annually that would not 22 provide significant new services to the community but would help to provide resiliency, reliability, 23 and proactivity to existing services to ensure that they are sustainable; and 24 25 WHEREAS, the City's FOS process has identified that the City needs more than $15 million 26 in additional annual revenue to provide sustainable, high-quality services and ensure that City 27 infrastructure is reliably maintained, and, accordingly, staff recommends placing a one -cent general 28 purpose sales tax on the November 3, 2020 ballot, which is estimated to generate approximately 29 $13.5 million annually to be spent in alignment with the FOS recommendations and community - 30 identified spending priorities; and 31 32 WHEREAS, the measure that has been prepared for placement before Petaluma voters at the 33 November 3, 2020 general election includes strict transparency and accountability requirements, 34 including: independent citizen oversight, biannual independent financial audits, all funds spent 35 locally, and no funding that can be taken by the State; and 36 37 WHEREAS, Section 7285.9 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code provides that the 38 governing body of any city may levy, increase or extend a transactions and use tax for general 39 purposes at a rate of 0.125 percent or a multiple thereof, if the ordinance proposing that tax is 40 approved by a two-thirds vote of all members of that governing body and the tax is approved by a 41 majority vote of the qualified voters of the city voting in an election on the issue, if the transactions 42 and use tax conforrns to the Transactions and Use ,Tax Law in Part 1.6 (commencing with Section 43 725 1) of the California Revenue and Taxation Code; and 44 45 WHEREAS, Section 7251.1 of the California Revenue and Taxation Code provides that the 46 combined rate of all transactions and use taxes in any county may not exceed 2 percent; and 47 48 WHEREAS, current sales tax rates in Sonoma County are as follows: Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 14 2 Cloverdale 8.25% 3 Cotati 9.25% 4 Healdsburg 8.75% 5 Petaluma 8.25% 6 Rohnert Park 8.75% 7 Santa Rosa 9.00% 8 Sebastopol 9.00% 9 Sonoma 8.75% 10 Sonoma County 8.25% 11 Windsor 8.25%; and 12 13 WHEREAS, in accordance with California Revenue and Taxation Code section 7251.1, the 14 Petaluma voters may adopt a local transactions and use tax of up to 1.0% to be applicable in the 15 City; and 16 17 WHEREAS, imposition of a one-cent transactions and use tax in Petaluma would generate 18 approximately $13.5 million annually; and 19 20 WHEREAS, in accordance with Article 13C, Section 2,of the California Constitution, any 21 tax imposed for general governmental purposes the proceeds of which are placed in the general fund 22 and available for expenditure for any and all governmental purposes is a general tax, including 23 where such proceeds are monitored and tracked separately from other tax receipts (see, e.g., Weisblat 24 v. City of San Diego (2009) 176 CA4th 1022); and 25 26 WHEREAS, Subdivision (b) of Section 2 of Article XIIIC of the California Constitution 27 requires that elections to approve a general tax must be consolidated with a regularly-scheduled 28 general election for members of the governing body of the local Government; and 29 30 WHEREAS, November 3, 2020 is the date of the City's next regular municipal election for 31 members of the City Council; and 32 33 WHEREAS, Section 4 of Article III of the Petaluma City Charter provides that except as 34 otherwise specified in the charter, all regular and special City elections are to be held in accordance 35 with the California Elections Code, as amended; and 36 37 WHEREAS, Section 76 of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter provides that 38 ordinances may be enacted by and for the city pursuant to Division 4 of Chapter 3 of Article 1 of the 39 California Elections Code, as amended; and, 40 41 WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 76A of Article XII of the Petaluma City Charter 42 and California Revenue and Taxations Code section 7285.9, if the transactions and use tax measure 43 to be submitted to Petaluma voters pursuant to this ordinance is approved by a unanimous vote of the 44 City Council Members present and by a majority vote of qualified City voters, the measure would 45 impose a one-cent general tax based on the retail sales price of personal property sales and use; and 46 47 WHEREAS, this ordinance is not a project subject to the requirements of the California 48 Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") or its Guidelines in accordance with paragraph (2) of Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 15 1 subdivision (c) of Section 15060 of the CEQA Guidelines, because this ordinance will not result in a 2 direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment, and in accordance with 3 paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) of Section 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines, because this ordinance 4 involves the creation of government funding mechanisms and other government fiscal activities that 5 do not involve any commitment to any specific project that may result in a potentially significant 6 physical impact on the environment; 7 8 NOW, THEREFORE, THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA DO ORDAIN 9 AS FOLLOWS: 10 11 Section 1. Chapter 4.18 entitled "Transactions and Use Tax" is hereby added to Title 4 of 12 the Petaluma Municipal Code, to read as follows: 13 14 4.18.010 TITLE. This chapter is entitled "Transactions and Use Tax" and shall be 15 applicable in the incorporated territory of the city. 16 17 4.18.020 OPERATIVE DATE. "Operative Date" means the first day of the first 18 calendar quarter commencing more than 110 days after the adoption of this chapter, the date of such 19 adoption being as set forth below. 20 21 4.18.030 PURPOSE. This chapter is adopted to achieve the following, among other 22 purposes, and directs that the provisions hereof be interpreted in order to accomplish those purposes: 23 24 A. To impose a retail transactions and use tax in accordance with the provisions of Part 25 1.6 (commencing with Section 725 1) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code and Section 26 7285.9 of Part 1.7 of Division 2 which authorizes the city to adopt this chapter which shall be 27 operative if a majority of the electors voting on the measure vote to approve the imposition of the tax 28 at an election called for that purpose. 29 30 B. To adopt a retail transactions and use tax ordinance that incorporates provisions 31 identical to those of the Sales and Use Tax Law of the State of California insofar as those provisions 32 are not inconsistent with the requirements and limitations contained in Part 1.6 of Division 2 of the 33 Revenue and Taxation Code. 34 35 C. To adopt a retail transactions and use tax ordinance that imposes a tax and provides a 36 measure therefore that can be administered and collected by the California Department of Tax and 37 Fee Administration in a manner that adapts itself as fully as practicable to, and requires the least 38 possible deviation from, the existing statutory and administrative procedures followed by the 39 California Department of Tax and Fee Administration in administering and collecting the California 40 State Sales and Use Taxes. 41 42 D. To adopt a retail transactions and use tax ordinance that can be administered in a 43 manner that will be, to the greatest degree possible, consistent with the provisions of Part 1.6 of 44 Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, minimize the cost of collecting the transactions and 45 use taxes, and at the same time, minimize the burden of record keeping upon persons subject to 46 taxation under the provisions of this chapter. 47 Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 16 1 4.18.040 CONTRACT WITH STATE. Prior to the operative date, the city shall 2 contract with the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration to perform all functions 3 incident to the administration and operation of this chapter; provided, that if the city shall not have 4 contracted with the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration prior to the operative date, 5 it shall nevertheless so contract and in such a case the operative date shall be the first day of the first 6 calendar quarter following the execution of such a contract. 7 8 4.18.050 TRANSACTIONS TAX RATE. For the privilege of selling tangible 9 personal property at retail, a tax is hereby imposed upon all retailers in the incorporated territory of 10 the city at the rate of 1.0% of the gross receipts of any retailer from the sale of all tangible personal 11 property sold at retail in said territory on and after the operative date of this chapter. 12 13 4.18.060 PLACE OF SALE. For the purposes of this chapter, all retail sales are 14 consummated at the place of business of the retailer unless the tangible personal property sold is 15 delivered by the retailer or his agent to an out-of-state destination or to a common carrier for 16 delivery to an out-of-state destination. The gross receipts from such sales shall include delivery 17 charges, when such charges are subject to the state sales and use tax, regardless of the place to which 18 delivery is made. In the event a retailer has no permanent place of business in the State or has more 19 than one place of business, the place or places at which the retail sales are consummated shall be 20 determined under rules and regulations to be prescribed and adopted by the California Department of 21 Tax and Fee Administration. 22 23 4.18.070 USE TAX RATE. An excise tax is hereby imposed on the storage, use or 24 other consumption in the city of tangible personal property purchased from any retailer on and after 25 the operative date of this chapter for storage, use or other consumption in said territory at the rate of 26 1.0% of the sales price of the property. The sales price shall include delivery charges when such 27 charges are subject to state sales or use tax regardless of the place to which delivery is made. 28 29 4.18.080. ADOPTION OF PROVISIONS OF STATE LAW. Except as otherwise 30 provided in this chapter and except insofar as they are inconsistent with the provisions of Part 1.6 of 31 Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, all of the provisions of Part 1 (commencing with 32 Section 6001) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code are hereby adopted and made a part 33 of this chapter as though fully set forth herein. 34 35 4.18.090. LIMITATIONS ON ADOPTION OF STATE LAW AND 36 COLLECTION OF USE TAXES. In adopting the provisions of Part 1 of Division 2 of the 37 Revenue and Taxation Code: 38 39 A. Wherever the State of California is named or referred to as the taxing agency, the 40 name of the city shall be substituted therefor. However, the substitution shall not be made when: 41 42 1. The word "State" is used as a part of the title of the State Controller, State 43 Treasurer, State Treasury, or the Constitution of the State of California; 44 45 2. The result of that substitution would require action to be taken by or against the 46 city or any agency, officer, or employee thereof rather than by or against the California Department 47 of Tax and Fee Administration, in performing the functions incident to the administration or 48 operation of this chapter. Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 17 2 3. In those sections, including, but not necessarily limited to sections referring to the 3 exterior boundaries of the State of California, where the result of the substitution would be to: 4 5 a. Provide an exemption from this tax with respect to certain sales, storage, 6 use or other consumption of tangible personal property which would not otherwise be exempt from 7 this tax while such sales, storage, use or other consumption remain subject to tax by the State under 8 the provisions of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, or; 9 10 b. Impose this tax with respect to certain sales, storage, use or other 11 consumption of tangible personal property which would not be subject to tax by the state under the 12 said provision of that code. 13 14 4. In Sections 6701, 6702 (except in the last sentence thereof), 6711, 6715, 6737, 15 6797 or 6828 of the Revenue and Taxation Code. 16 17 B. The word "city" shall be substituted for the word "State" in the phrase "retailer 18 engaged in business in this State" in Section 6203 and in the definition of that phrase in Section 19 6203. 20 21 1. "A retailer engaged in business in the District" shall also include any retailer that, 22 in the preceding calendar year or the current calendar year, has total combined sales of tangible 23 personal property in this state or for delivery in the State by the retailer and all persons related to the 24 retailer that exceeds five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000). For purposes of this section, a person 25 is related to another person if both persons are related to each other pursuant to Section 267(b) of 26 Title 26 of the United States Code and the regulations thereunder. 27 28 4.18.100 PERMIT NOT REQUIRED. If a seller's permit has been issued to a retailer 29 under Section 6067 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, an additional transactor's permit shall not be 30 required by this chapter. 31 32 4.18.110 EXEMPTIONS AND EXCLUSIONS. 33 34 A. There shall be excluded from the measure of the transactions tax and the use tax the 35 amount of any sales tax or use tax imposed by the State of California or by any city, city and county, 36 or county pursuant to the Bradley -Burns Uniform Local Sales and Use Tax Law or the amount of 37 any state -administered transactions or use tax. 38 39 B. There are exempted from the computation of the amount of transactions tax the gross 40 receipts from: 41 42 1. Sales of tangible personal property, other than fuel or petroleum products, to 43 operators of aircraft to be used or consumed principally outside the county in which the sale is made 44 and directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft as common carriers of persons or property 45 under the authority of the laws of this State, the United States, or any foreign government. 46 47 2. Sales of property to be used outside the city which is shipped to a point outside the 48 city, pursuant to the contract of sale, by delivery to such point by the retailer or his agent, or by Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 18 1 delivery by the retailer to a carrier for shipment to a consignee at such point. For the purposes of 2 this paragraph, delivery to a point outside the city shall be satisfied: 3 4 a. With respect to vehicles (other than commercial vehicles) subject to 5 registration pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 4000) of Division 3 of the Vehicle 6 Code, aircraft licensed in compliance with Section 21411 of the Public Utilities Code, and 7 undocumented vessels registered under Division 3.5 (commencing with Section 9840) of the Vehicle 8 Code by registration to an out -of -city address and by a declaration under penalty of perjury, signed 9 by the buyer, stating that such address is, in fact, his or her principal place of residence; and 10 11 b. With respect to commercial vehicles, by registration to a place of business 12 out -of -city and declaration under penalty of perjury, signed by the buyer, that the vehicle will be 13 operated from that address. 14 15 3. The sale of tangible personal property if the seller is obligated to furnish the 16 property for a fixed price pursuant to a contract entered into prior to the operative date of this 17 chapter. 18 19 4. A lease of tangible personal property which is a continuing sale of such property, 20 for any period of time for which the lessor is obligated to lease the property for an amount fixed by 21 the lease prior to the operative date of this chapter. 22 23 5. For the purposes of subparagraphs (3) and (4) of this section, the sale or lease of 24 tangible personal property shall be deemed not to be obligated pursuant to a contract or lease for any 25 period of time for which any party to the contract or lease has the unconditional right to terminate 26 the contract or lease upon notice, whether or not such right is exercised. 27 28 C. There are exempted from the use tax imposed by this chapter, the storage, use or 29 other consumption in the city of tangible personal property: 30 31 1. The gross receipts from the sale of which have been subject to a transactions tax 32 under any state -administered transactions and use tax ordinance. 33 34 2. Other than fuel or petroleum products purchased by operators of aircraft and used 35 or consumed by such operators directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft as common 36 carriers of persons or property for hire or compensation under a certificate of public convenience and 37 necessity issued pursuant to the laws of this State, the United States, or any foreign government. 38 This exemption is in addition to the exemptions provided in Sections 6366 and 6366.1 of the 39 Revenue and Taxation Code of the State of California. I 41 3. If the purchaser is obligated to purchase the property for a fixed price pursuant to a 42 contract entered into prior to the operative date of this chapter. 43 44 4. If the possession of, or the exercise of any right or power over, the tangible 45 personal property arises under a lease which is a continuing purchase of such property for any period 46 of time for which the lessee is obligated to lease the property for an amount fixed by a lease prior to 47 the operative date of this chapter. 48 Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 19 1 5. For the purposes of subparagraphs (3) and (4) of this section, storage, use, or other 2 consumption, or possession of, or exercise of any right or power over, tangible personal property 3 shall be deemed not to be obligated pursuant to a contract or lease for any period of time for which 4 any party to the contract or lease has the unconditional right to terminate the contract or lease upon 5 notice, whether or not such right is exercised. 6 7 6. Except as provided in subparagraph (7), a retailer engaged in business in the city 8 shall not be required to collect use tax from the purchaser of tangible personal property, unless the 9 retailer ships or delivers the property into the city or participates within the city in making the sale of 10 the property, including, but not limited to, soliciting or receiving the order, either directly or 11 indirectly, at a place of business of the retailer in the city or through any representative, agent, 12 canvasser, solicitor, subsidiary, or person in the city under the authority of the retailer. 13 14 7. "A retailer engaged in business in the city" shall also include any retailer of any of 15 the following: vehicles subject to registration pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 16 4000) of Division 3 of the Vehicle Code, aircraft licensed in compliance with Section 21411 of the 17 Public Utilities Code, or undocumented vessels registered under Division 3.5 (commencing with 18 Section 9840) of the Vehicle Code. That retailer shall be required to collect use tax from any 19 purchaser who registers or licenses the vehicle, vessel, or aircraft at an address in the city. 20 21 D. Any person subject to use tax under this chapter may credit against that tax any 22 transactions tax or reimbursement for transactions tax paid to a district imposing, or retailer liable for 23 a transactions tax pursuant to Part 1.6 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code with respect 24 to the sale to the person of the property the storage, use or other consumption of which is subject to 25 the use tax. 26 27 4.18.120 AMENDMENTS. All amendments subsequent to the effective date of this 28 chapter to Part 1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code relating to sales and use taxes and 29 which are not inconsistent with Part 1.6 and Part 1.7 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation 30 Code, and all amendments to Part 1.6 and Part 1.7 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, 31 shall automatically become a part of this chapter, provided however, that no such amendment shall 32 operate so as to affect the rate of tax imposed by this chapter. 33 34 4.18.130 ENJOINING COLLECTION FORBIDDEN. No injunction or writ of 35 mandate or other legal or equitable process shall issue in any suit, action or proceeding in any court 36 against the State or the city, or against any officer of the State or the city, to prevent or enjoin the 37 collection under this chapter, or Part 1.6 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, of any tax 38 or any amount of tax required to be collected. 39 40 4.18.140 USE OF TAX PROCEEDS AND ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES. 41 42 A. The proceeds of the tax imposed pursuant to this chapter shall be placed in the city's 43 General Fund and available for expenditure for any and all govermnental purposes, including such 44 purposes as: maintaining and preventing cuts to firefighting equipment/fire engines and adequate 45 24-hour staffing; ensuring public health, wildfire, natural disaster emergency preparedness and 46 maintaining 911 emergency response times to ensure first responders can respond quickly to calls for 47 services; continuing homeless prevention programs and community partnerships while ensuring our 48 local businesses, public areas, and neighborhoods are safe, stable, and secure for everyone; Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 20 1 maintaining properly trained community based public safety officers, community outreach programs, 2 and ensuring adequate 24-hour staffing; keeping public areas safe and clean; supporting local 3 business and job retention through recovery; enhancing street maintenance, repaving, and pothole 4 repair on Petaluma's 396 miles of streets; addressing existing road hazards and improving road 5 safety for drivers, bicyclists, and pedestrians, including maintaining safe routes to schools; and 6 improving conditions of local roads by better addressing $141 million in repairs backlog and 7 preventing road ratings from further decreasing per the standard Pavement Condition Index, among 8 other purposes. The proceeds of the tax imposed pursuant to this chapter and expenditures using 9 such proceeds shall be monitored and proceeds tracked separately from other city tax receipts. 10 11 B. The city council shall appoint an independent citizen oversight committee consisting 12 of five members to review and report on the use of proceeds of the tax imposed pursuant to this 13 chapter. The committee members shall be city residents who pay the tax imposed pursuant to this 14 chapter and who are not employees or elected officials of the city or members of any other city body. 15 The city will provide administrative support necessary for the oversight committee to carry out its 16 functions. 17 18 C. The city's finance director will oversee preparation of biannual reports for submission 19 to the oversight committee and publication on the city's website on all tax proceeds collected 20 pursuant to this chapter and use of the proceeds. The citizen oversight committee will meet 21 biannually to review and comment on the reports. The meetings and records of the oversight 22 committee will be open to the public in accordance with Article 1, Section 3, subdivision (b) of the 23 California Constitution, and the requirements of the Ralph M. Brown Act, California Government 24 Code Section 54950 and following, and the California Public Records Act, California Government 25 Code Section 6250 and following, as amended from time to time. 26 27 Section 3. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this ordinance or the application thereof to 28 any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the ordinance and the application of 29 such provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby. 30 31 Section 4. EFFECTIVE DATE. This ordinance relates to the levying and collecting of city 32 transactions and use taxes and shall take effect immediately. 33 34 Section 5. TERMINATION DATE. The authority to levy the tax imposed by this ordinance 35 shall expire when such authority is suspended or terminated in accordance with applicable law. 36 37 38 PASSED AND ADOPTED by the qualified electors of the City of Petaluma, State of California, on 39 , by the following vote: 40 41 AYES: 42 43 NOES: 44 45 ABSENT: 46 47 Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 21 1 2 3 Attest: 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 Ordinance No. 2743 N.C.S. Page 22