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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Bill 7.A-Attch03 04/19/20041 CITY - OF PETALUMA, CALIFORNIA 2 MEMORANDUM 3 4 Community DevelopmenrDep,artment, Planning Division, 11 English Street; Petaluma, CA 94952 5 (707) 778 4301 Fax (707) -778 -4498 E=mail. , plaitning@ci.petaluma.ca.us 6 7 DATE`. April 22, 2003 AGENDA ITEM NO. I 8 9 TO: Planning Commission 10 11 FROM: Betsi Lewitter, Project Planner 12 13 SUBJECT: PETALUMA VILLAGE'MARKETPLACE 14 FINAL SUBSEQUENT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT 15 16 18 19 Staff recommends that the Planning Commission forward a recommendation to the City Council 20 to certify the Petaluma Village `Marketplace Subsequent `Environmental Impact Report as 06 1 adequate. If the Commission recommends certification, they may then consider the project itself. 2 If the Commission does not-recommend certification, there is no reason to consider the project, 23 since the only recommendation zt can offer the Council is project- 24 25 BACKGROUND ND 26 27 In 1991, the entire 72.47 - acre River Oaks /Petaluma Factory Outlet Village project site was zoned 28 Planned Community District, Floodplain Combining and Floodway (P. -C, PF -C and FW), and a 29 Planned Community. District (PCD) Master Plan Program was approved, subject to 55 conditions 30 of approval. Parcel A was subsequently developed, as the Petaluma Village Premium Outlets; the 31 applicants are now proposing to develop. Parcels B and C. 32 33 An Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was certified as adequate for the original project. 34 However, condition of approval 51 required appropriate environmental, analysis in conjunction . 35 with any application for modification of the PCD Master, Plan. A Draft Subsequent 36 Environmental Impact. Report (DSEIR) was prepared by Lamphier - Gregory and released for - 37 public comments in. November 2002. Although a Subsequent. EIR ;is a complete EIR, it focuses 38 mainly on new information and substantial changes to a project and, therefore does not revisit 39 many of the topics addressed in the original EIR for a project. The DSEIR identified several 40 potential environmental impacts associated with development of the project that would be 41 significant and unavoidable. These impacts included unacceptable levels of service at the 42 Petaluma Boulevard North/Washington Street intersection and on segments of Old Redwood 3 Highway. Mitigation measures were proposed to reduce the impacts to a less than significant level. However, the mitigation measures require extensive improvements to intersections, the ATTAC H KA E N T 3 Page 1 I provision of a new east /west .connection and freeway interchange and Council adoption of a 2 policy exempting key downtown intersections from General Plan Level of Service thresholds. 3 Until such time as the improvements ,are, completed and the language in the General Plan 4 modified, the impacts would remain significant and unavoidable. In :addition, new traffic 5 generated by the project would affect air quality by increasing regional emissions by amounts 6 greater than Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) significance thresholds. 7 Mitigation measures would reduce the amount of emissions, but the remaining amount would 8 still exceed the BAAQMD significance thresholds. 9 10 The Planning Commission held a public hearing on the. DSEIR. on January 14th and 28` of this 11 year: At the conclusion of the public comments, the Planning Commissioners - reviewed the 12 DSEIR. and recommended clarifications and the incorporation of additional information into the 13 document:. The Planning Commission then authorized staff to initiate and supervise prepa "ration 14 of a Final Subsequent Environmental Impact Report (FSEIR), which responds to all significant 15 environmental points raised during the 45 -day public review period. The courts, have justified 16 the requirement: for lead agencies to seek and respond to public comments as 1.) sharing 17 expertise; 2) disclosing agency analysis ;, 3) checking for accuracy; 4) detecting omissions; 5) 18 discovering public concerns;: and 6) soliciting counterproposals. 19 20 The Commission requested- that the applicant install story poles to depict the height -and mass of 21 the proposed. structures on both Parcels B and C prior to consideration of ,the Final SEIR and the 22 project. The installation, of the story poles was completed on April 8. For more information, 23 'please see the project staff report. 24 25 An Environmental Impact Report is an informational document required by the California 26 Environmental .Quality Act (CEQA) to inform the decision - makers and the public generally of 27 the: 'significant, environmental effect of a project.. It identifies possible ways to,. minimize' the 28 significant effects and describes reasonable alternatives to the project. CEQA Section 15204(a) 29 states that, 30 31 "....the adequacy of an EIR.. is determined in terms of what is reasonably feasible 32 in light of factors such as the. magnitude of the prgj;ect, the severity of its .likely 33 environmental impacts, and .the geographic scope of the project. CEQA does not 34 require a lead agency to conduct every test or ,perform all research,, study and 35 experimentation recommended or demanded by commentors. When responding to 36 comments, lead agencies .need only respond to significant environmental issues 37 and &.not need- to provide all information requested by reviewers, as, long as. a 38 good faith effort at full disclosure is made in the EIR ". 39 4o Although economic or social information maybe included in an EIR, they are not to be treated as 41 significant. effects on the environment (CEQA Section 15131). 42 43 In addition, an. EIR is not legally inadequate lif experts in a particular environmental subject, 44 matter disagree with the conclusions reached -by the experts whose studies were used, in drafting, 45 the EIR:. In such instances, the EIR only needs to sum_ marize the main points of disagreement and 46 explain, the lead agency's reasons for accepting one set of judgments instead of 'another (Section �. 47 15151). Page 2 0 1 2 CEQA requires that the SEIR be certified prior to project approval. In order to certify the SEIR, 3 the decision-making body, must con_ elude: 1) that the document has 'been completed in 4, compliance with CEQA;1.2) that the decision - making body has reviewed and considered the - 5 information in the EIR prior to approving the project; and 3) that the final EIR reflects the lead 6 agency's independent judgment and analysis. 7 8 CEQA requires the decision - making agency to balance the economic, legal, social, 9 technological, or other benefits of a proposed project against its unavoidable environmental 10 impacts when determining whether to approve a project (Section 15093). If the lead agency 11 decides to approve a project in spite of its significant adverse impacts, two sets of findings must 12 be made. The first set of findings must state how the lead agency has responded to the significant 13 effects identified in the EIR; the second set of findings must state how the specific economic, 14 legal, social, technological or other benefits of the proposed project outweigh the unavoidable 15 adverse impacts. This second set of findings is formally known as a "Statement of Overriding 16 Conditions ". 17 18 19 20 21 22 Q 3 4 25 26 27 28 29 0, PUBLIC COMMENTS A total of 123 comments (including a petition) were received in response to the Notice of Preparation of the Subsequent EIR. Of these, 46 offered comments.on the environmental review. These comments have been responded to in the Final SEIR. ATTACHMENTS Attachment A: Petaluma Village Marketplace Final Subsequent Environmental Impact Report (provided to each: Commissioner of the April 8, - 2003 ; Planning Con mission meeting) SAK- Planning Commission\ Reports \PVMdseirrepott4- 22- 03.doc Page 3 0 1 CITY OF PETALUMA, CALIFORNIA 2 MEMORANDUM 3 4 Community Development Department,. Planning Division, 11 English Street, Petaluma, CA 94952 5 (707) 778=4301 Fax (707) 778 -4498 E= mail: plan'ning@dpetalumaxa.us 6 7 DATE: 8 9 TO: 10 11 FROM: 12 13 SUBJECT: 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 01 2 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 2 44 April 22, 2003 Planning Commission Betsi Lewitter, Project Planner AGENDA ITEM NO. II PETALUMA VILLAGE MARKETPLACE — MODIFICATION OF RIVER OAKS/PETALUMA FACTORY OUTLET VILLAGE MASTER PLAN 0i Staff recommends that, if the ; Planning Commission recommended to the City Council certification of the Final Subsequent Environmental Impact Report, the Planning Commission forward a recommendation to the City Council regarding project approval. Preliminary conditions of approval are attached as Attachment A. Applicable conditions of approval for the River Oaks /Petaluma Factory Outlet Village remain in effect. For the Commissioners' convenience, a copy of the original City,Council resolution approving the PCD Master Plan Program with conditions is - attached as Attachment B. Additional conditions from the Engineering Division, Public Facilities and Services and the Fire Marshal relating to project . design will be imposed at the time of SPARC approval. PROJECT SUMMARY J Project: Petaluma Village Marketplace 2200 Petaluma.,Boulevard North .Parcel. A: APN 048- 080 -039, 007 - 401 -043, 007 - 401 -044; Parcel. B: APN 007 -391 -009, Parcel C: APN 048- 080 -038, Abandoned Railroad Right -of -Way: 048 - 080 -033 and 007 -391 -035 Project File No. REZ02001 Vroject Planner: project Applicant: property Owner: Betsi Lewitter Chelsea Property Group Chelsea Property Group Page 1 I Nearest Cross, Street to Project Site: Corona. Road • 2 3 Property Size: 72.47 acres 4 5 Site Characteristics: The River Oaks /Petaluma Factory Outlet Village Planned 6 Community District' site consists of a total. of 72.47 acres. The site 7 is divided into three parcels for - planning purposes: Parcel. C' .is the 8 most northern parcel (APN 048- 080 -038) and M 1.6,3 + /- acres in 9 size;. Parcel A is the central parcel (APN 048 -080 -039 007-401- 10 043 and 007 - 401 -044) consists of 25 +/- acres and. is developed 11 with the retail outlets and appurtenances; and Parcel. B is the most 12 southern parcel (APN 007 - 3.91 -09) and is" 22.9 + /- acres in area. In 13 addition, `there is abandoned railroad right -of -way (APN' 048-080- 14 033 and 007- 3911 -035) consisting of approximately 8.28 acres, 15 16 The undeveloped portions of the site are relatively flat. ,A total ,of 17 1.47 acres of potential jurisdictional wetlands occur on the site in 18 the form of seasonal wetlands, emergent marsh and riparian 19 habitat. 20 21 Existing Use: The Petaluma Factory Outlet Village is located on Parcel A Parcel 22 B, C and the abandoned railroad right- of- wayare vacant. 23 24 Proposed Use: Development of up to 173,400 gross square feet of commercial 25 retail uses on Parcel Band a 12- screen movie theater and a 36;000 26 commercial retail building on Parcel C. -27 28 Current Zoning; Planned Community'District, Floodplain Combining; and Floodway 29 (P -C, PF -C and,FW) (P' -C). 30 31 Proposed Zoning: Planned Community;District, Floodplain Combining and Floodway 32 (P -C, PF -C and FW) (P -C) 33 34 Current General Plan Land Use: Special Commercial 35 36 Proposed General Plan Land Use: Special Commercial 37 38 Subsequent Actions: after Planning .Commission .Review; 39 40 • City Council review and certification of the Subsequent EIR 41 • City' Council review and approval of the :modification to the River Oaks /Petaluma Factory 42 Outlet Village. Master Plan. 43 • Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee approval. 44 • Improvement Plans 45 • Building Permits • 46 Page 2 2 3 BACKGROUND 4 PROJECIr DESCRIPTION 5 In 1991, the entire 72.47 -acre ,project site was zoned Planned Community District, Floodplain 6 Combining and Floodway (P -C, PF -C and FW), and a Planned Community District (PCD) 7 Master Plan Program was approved, subject to 55 conditions of approval. With the zoning of the 8 entire 72+ acres to PCD, it was determined that some kind of commercial development would 9 occur at this location. Parcel A was tsubsequently developed as the Petaluma Village Premium 10 Outlets; the applicants are now proposing to develop the rein aining g of the site, known as 11 Parcels B and C. 12 13 An Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was cerfifed as adequate for .the original project. The 14 original EIR contemplated the development of retail, restaurants, hotel /motel and related 15 services, offices, and financial institutions on the "72 +/- site. The PCD Master Plan Program 16 provided details regarding the proposed retail. factory outlet stores ;on Parcel A. However, uses 17 for Parcels B and C'werel not specifically known and, therefore, could not be analyzed 18 thoroughly. Condition, of approval 51 required appropriate environmental analysis in conjunction 19 with any application for modification of the PCD Master Plan. 20 21 A Draft Subsequent Environmental Impact Report (DSEIR) was prepared by Lamphier- Gregory 22 and released for public comments in November 2002. After public. hearings on the DSEIR, the 3 Commission directed staff to - initiate and supervise preparation of the Final Subsequent 0 24 Environmental Impact Report (FSEIR), which responded to all significant environmental points 25 raised during the 45 -day public review period. The project cannot be approved unless the SEIR 26 is certified, as adequate. After- review of the FSEIR, if the,,, Commission recommended 27 certification of the document to the City Council, they may then proceed with review of the 28 project itself. If the Commission recommended that the FSEIR not. be certified as adequate, the 29 there is no reason to. consider the project, since the only recommendation they can offer the 30 Council is project denial. 31 32 The Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee (SPARC) reviewed the project on August 22, 33 2002. The Committee expressed' concern regarding the expansive amount of parking area, lack of 34 linkage between, the sites, the installation of another signal light on Petaluma Boulevard North, 35 and the architecture looking too much like Disneyland. The importance of the building 36 architecture addressing Highway 101 was emphasized. Access to the proposed theater on Parcel. 37 C was discussed including the lack of pedestrian - friendly areas for drop off and pick up. 38 Flooding was also a concern — the. Committee suggested that the detention ponds and creeks be 39 used as an amenity for the project. 40 41 APPROVAL REQUESTED 42 43 The .applicants. are proposing to develop Parcel C, which comprises 16.3 acres to the north of the 44 existing Petaluma Village Premium Outlets, with a 10 to 12 screen movie theater and a 36,000 0 square foot retail building. 'The structures would be located along the abandoned railroad right- Page 3 1 of -way adjacent,to Highway `101. Parking; would be located on the west- side of the parcel outside 2 the buffer area along, the Petaluma. River similar to the existing parking for the outlet stores. 3 4 Parcel B, consisting of :almost 23 acres, would be developed with five retail buildings `totaling 5 approximately 173,400 square feet. These would also be aligned along the abandoned railroad 6 right -of- - way adjacent to.Highway 10L. The existing parking pattern for the outlet; stores would 7 be continued with the provision of additional parking on the west side of the parcel outside the 8 river buffer area. 10 A total of 2,412 parking spaces are to,,be, provided at the site, including the existing 062 for the 11 outlet stores, 527 spaces for Parcel C and 923 spaces for Parcel B. 12 1 -3 Because of the, possibility of hydrocarbons from auto fluid leakage and heavy metals from tires 14 and' brake pads being conveyed to the. Petaluma River and/or creeks from storm 'water runoff, 15 water will. be conveyed either through catch basins into dissipation structures from where it will 16 percolate into vegetated swales or water will sheet. flow to openings :in the urban curbs to the 1.7 vegetated swales: The swales are intended to filter the contaminants out of the water prior to 18 flowing,-into the 'Petaluma River and/or creeks. 19 20 Outlet, Mall Drive off Petaluma Boulevard North currently provides access to the existing outlet 21 stores. A new roadway, Village Drive would be. constructed to also link Parcel B 'to .Petaluma 22 Bou North. Vehicular access between Parcel C and A is provided through the parking 23 areas. To minimize the necessary creek ,crossing, only a pedestrian bridge is provided across 24 Capri Creek; :automobile circulation. between Parcel B and A would be , provided behind the S 25 buildings in the parking area adjacent to Highway 1,01. The location of this vehicle connection 2.6 between Parcels B and A would de- emphasize it as a route for through rtraffic and would 27 probably only, serve ;a small volume of intra- shopping center vehicle trips. 28 29 The existing riverwalk on Parcel A would be extended to Parcel B and Parcel C to provide 30 bicycle and pedestrian connections between the three parcels as well as to provide public access 31 along the Petaluma River, 32 33 Landscaping . includes informal clusters of native trees to enhance the riparian areas at the 34 southernmost edge of the parking area in parcel . ,B, the preservation of existing trees in some 35 locations, the,planting of flowering accent trees in parking lots, and special paving in entry, and 36 crosswalk areas. 37 38 SETTING 39 40 The project site is located .generally west of Highway 1.01 and east of Petaluma Boulevard North, 41 approximately 2,000 feet south of Corona Road. This section of Petaluma is. referred to as the 42 Corona Reach, an approximately one mile long stretch of the Petaluma River. 'The River. runs 43 from north" to, south adjacent to .and through the western portion of "the site. The Corona Creek 44 remnant ::is Ahe northern boundary of 'Parcel, C Capri Creek is the northern boundary Parcel':B. 45 and an unnamed' drainage (sometimes called Deer Creek) bisects the southern portion of Parcel 46 B. 47 .Page 4 0 l Parcel A, consisting of 25 acres, is currently developed with the Petaluma Village Premium Z Outlets. Parcel B, to the south of Parcel A, is almost 23 acres. Parcel C, to the north of Parcel A, 3 is approximately 16 acres. The entire development site includes approximately 8.28 acres of 4 abandoned railroad night-of-way. 5 6 The Petaluma .Livestock Auction Yard and vacant land exist to the north of Parcel C; a mixture 7 of light industrial, single and multiple :family ,residential, mobile home park and vacant land 8 occur to the east across Highway I Gl . The Northwestern Pacific Railroad tracks and vacant land 9 are to the south. A mixture of highway commercial uses is located along Petaluma Boulevard 10 North on the west side of the Petaluma River. 11 12 Location maps and aerial'. photographs are contained within the DSEIR. 13 14 STAFF ANALYSIS 15 16 General Plan Consistency 17 The entire 72+ acre site was 'designated, Special Commercial in 1991 prior to the development of 18 the retail outlet stores. According to the definitions of land use categories in the General Plan 19 document, "This designation is intended to complement the City's existing retail base, and to 20 produce sales tax revenue. Special Commercial areas provide sites for creative, well - designed, 21 master - planned commercial' facilities that add significantly to the City's tax base by capturing 22 local dollars that now go etsewhere:" The project will provide over 200,000 new square feet of 10 3 destination- oriented commercial. retail facilities. 4 25 Chapter 2 of the DSEIR, Land Use and Planning Policy, lists the seven central goals of 26 Petaluma's General Plan and how the goals relate to the project (Page 2 -7). The project's 27 consistency with specific' General Plan relating to-Community'Character; Land Use and 28 Growth Management; The Petaluma River; 'Open -Space, Conservation and Energy; Parks, 29 Recreation, Schools and Child Care; Visual Quality and Aesthetics; Local Economy; Housing; 30 Transportation and Community- Health and Safety is also reviewed on pages 2 -8 through 2 -17 of 31 the DSEIR. The SEIR. stated that the proposed development' of Parcels B and C, with mitigation 32 measures (including anew east /west connector and Highway .101: interchange) and conditions of 33 approval, would,-be consistent with these policies. The consistency of these policies with the 34 entire project was determined at the time of the certification of the original EIR. Conditions of 35 approval'. were then imposed on the project to clarify and/or reinforce the 'policies. Similarly, 36 conditions of'approyal will be imposed: with this phase of the site development. 37 38 The General Plan Circulation Map identifies an arterial roadway parallel to and west of Highway 39 101, which would pass through the project site. Condition of approval 23 for the River 40 Oaks /Petaluma Factory Outlet. Village PCD Master Plan Program required a north/south 41 collector road in increments. Excerpts from the condition and the developer's responses are listed 42 below: 43 44 Condition 23.A. A temporary emergency road to the Petaluma Factory Outlet Village (Parcel A) will be provided from Corona Road. 6 Page 5 I Response: A temporary emergency access road. was made available during construction on 2 Parcel. A and is still available by a recorded access easement. 3 4 Condition 23.B. The collector road along the Petaluma Factory Outlet, Village shall be 5 completed concurrently with the first leg or portion of the collector road serving either Parcel B 6 or C. 8 esponse . No north/south collector road has been developed between Coro_ na Road and Parcel 9 A. 10 11 Condition 23.0 &D. As deemed appropriate through specific project environmental review for 12 Parcels. Band C, development approvals for Parcels .B and I C may require completion of the 13 length of the collector road connecting the Petaluma Factory Outlet Village to either the 14 proposed.east /west overpass or Petaluma Boulevard North. 15 16 Response: No north south collector road has been developed between Corona. Road and Parcel 17 A. The proposed east /west overpass is not currently_ being pursued. by the City of`Petaluma,. and 1.8 the .City .has not identified the location where a collector road would intersect' Petaluma 19 Boulevard North. 20 21 Condition 21E: It is recognized .that the City ... May need to utilize the power of eminent domain 22 to obtain necessary right -of.- -way outside the boundaries of thei River Oaks. PCD Master Plan 23 project area, subject to need and analysis at time of development proposal for Parcels ,B an&or.C. 24 25 Response: To date; the City has not exercised its right of eminent domain to acquire right -of- 26 way beyond the boundaries of the project site for developments of a collector road. 27 28 In addition, the traffic study for the project determined that a .road linking the�proj:ect. site to 29 Corona Road would not be needed to accommodate the project's traffic since the, streets and 30 intersections at the periphery of the project site have adequate capacity to operate acceptably 31 without 'this additional roadway. Therefore, no such road is included in the project- plans, 32 although the site design would still allow a roadway to be. extended through the project site to 33 Corona Road. 34: 35 Policy 31 of the General Plan Transportation Section ,states that, "Land use .decisions shall be 36 based on potential traffic impact." The project would result in unacceptable Levels of Service 37 (LOS) at, key intersections and segments of Old Redwood Highway, including the highway 38 overpass during some peak hours. Currently; `the General Plan Transportation Section only states 39 that. the LOS for City streets shall not deteriorate below level C and .in cases where the streets 40 already operate at LOS D, they shall not, deteriorate to the next lower level. Intersections are not 41 addressed. Proposed mitigations nclude,major improvements to streetsand intersections and the 42 adoption of a policy by the City Council stating that key 'downtown intersections are exempt.. 43 from LOS thresholds. The City Council will need to determine if -the traffic impacts can be 44 feasibly mitigated or whether the impacts are considered acceptable 'because overriding' 45 considerations Tifidicale that the project's benefits outweigh the impacts: It should.be noted that 46 Objective (d) in the,`Transportation section is to, "Reduce the impacts of Highway 1:01 traffic on Page 6 .10 1 Petaluma, and vice versa." By providing a movie theater and additional retail opportunities 2 within the City limits-, Peialumans will not have to use Highway 101 to reach movie theaters or 3 retail centers to the north or south. 4 5 Zoning District Consistency 6 The site was zoned Planned Community District, Floodplain Combining and Floodway (P -C, PF- 7 C and FW) in 1991. The P' -C zoning designation is used for large tracts of land to encourage 8 innovative design and compatibility of uses. It is expected that the development of a P -C district 9 will proceed by increments. Approval of a Planned Community Program, which outlines the 10 boundaries and character of the .site, location of proposed uses and amenities, and locations of 11 streets and access ways is required for the Planned Community. 12 13 The Floodplain Combining District (FP -C) is applied to areas within the boundaries of the "Area 14 of Special Flood Hazard' , but outside the Floodway areas.. Development is permitted upon 15 submittal of specific information and issuance of a development permit. The Floodway District 16 (F -W) includes all areas within the boundaries of the "Area of Special Flood Hazard" and within 17 the Floodway areas. No new .construction, intensification of existing uses or other development 18 is permitted with the exception of specific uses such as parking lots. A small portion of the site 19 immediately adjacent to the Petaluma River is considered Floodway. As with the existing 20 development on Parcel: A, only the parking areas and the Riverwalk on Parcels B and C are 21 intended to be located in the Floodway area. 22 3 The original approval for the River Oaks/Petaluma Outlet Village included a Master Plan 4 Program that addressed the requirements of the Planned Community Program. The document -25 focused mainly on the development of the 25- acre,'Petaluma Village Premium Outlets. Uses 26 listed for the remainder of the site included additional retail facilities, restaurants, hotel /motel 27 and related services, offices financial institutions and other uses. The applicants are now seeking 28 a modification to the Master Plan. by requesting approval of the Petaluma Village Marketplace 29 Planned Community District 'General Development Plan, dated 1.2/02/02. The new document 30 lists permitted principal and, accessory uses for the Planned Community District. (Although the 31 document states conditional uses are also listed, none appear. This will need to be clarified by the 32 applicant.) The list of permitted uses .is consistent with the intent of the Special Commercial 33 General Plan designation. The document also contains information regarding building locations, 34 architecture and materials, landscape principles (including sustainability), drainage guidelines, 35 circulation and the Riverwalk. (Please see below for 'the document's consistency with the River 36 Access and Enhancement Plan.)` 37 38 Consistency with Any.Other Adopted Plans 39 Petaluma River Access and Enhancement Plan 40 The project was :reviewed for compliance with the Petaluma River Access and Enhancement 41 Plan (the Plan), which was adopted in 1996. The project site is located within the upstream 42 Petaluma River section known as the Corona Reach. The River Enhancement Plan creates buffer 43 zones for both sides of the river, as well as for tributary streams and creeks. 44 0 The Restoration Zone includes the riverbank and top of bank areas that require restoration. These are generally areas that have disturbed vegetation and which, if stabilized and restored, would Page 7 I contribute significantly to the wildlife and fishery habitat values and water quality of the 2 greenway. In the upstream. portion of the River, the Plan requires a-20 -foot Restoration Zone 3 setback, from top of riverbank. Within this Restoration Zone, trail access .is to' be generally 4 restricted except ,at carefully selected and controlled points for overlooks. The plans show one 5 section of the Riverwalk on Parcel B within the required 20 -foot Restoration 'Zone. This section 6 does not appear to consist of an overlook; therefore, a recommended condition. of SPARC 7 approval will require relocation of this small section of the Riverwalk. 9 The Buffer Zone is intended to provide protection to the restored and preserved habitats along 10 the river and a transitional setback from the riverbanks to the adjacent development :area. Public 1I access and amenities are allowed within the zone, but parking and buildings are ekcluded. The 12 Plan states that the minimum Buffer Zone is -100 feet from top of riverbank and 50 1 feet from the 13 top of bank of tributary streams and seasonal wetlands, However, while page 13 of The Petaluma 14 - Village Marketplace Planned Community District General Development Plan states that the 15 minimum .river setback average shall be 100 feet it allows a 25 -foot setback from the creeks. 16 The General Development Plan also allows walkways, streets, driveways and drives within: this 17 setback. The plans indicate general compliance with 'the required setbacks, except for the north 18 side of the unnamed creek (sometimes -referred to as Deer Creek) on the southern edge of the 19 development, site. The setback from top of bank shown. on the plans to the parking lot scales 20 between 35 to 45 ; feet. The top of bank for Capri Creek at the northern edge, of :Parcel B is 21 unclear on the plans., This was discussed with the project engineer, who determined that the 22' approximate location of top of bank seems to be at the 21' elevation. This would make the 23 setback from top of bank of Capri Creek to the proposed' parking to the south approkiniately 35 24 to ,4;0 feet, rather than the required 5.0 feet. Therefore, the General Development Plan and the 25 setbacks,, on the north side of Deer .Creek and the south side of Capri . Creek appear` to be in 26 conflict with the Buffer Zone as defined in the River.Enhancement Plan. However, Policy 13 'on 27 page .74 of-the-River Enhancement Plan states, ``....A buffer zone setback; if and to the extent 28 allowed. by .law; other than that prescribed in the .following programs may be allowed where the 29 City finds, based on substantial evidence, that the habitat .and other environmental impacts of the 30 proposed: development can be mitigated, and the intent and. goals of this .Plan can be met, by this 31 alternative setback." Therefore, the Commission and Council could determine, that there :is. 32 substantial evidence to. allow the reduced setbacks as proposed in the plans. and in the General 33 Development Plan. 34 35 The, bridge for the Village: Drive entrance will pass through a narrow portion of an area identified 36 as "Oak Grove /Riparian Woodland" in the River Enhancement Plan. This area: is designated as a 37 Preservation Zone, which prohibits any kind of development other than a "short, 'low- inpact- 38 interpretive trail ". The River Enhancement Plan supplemental guidelines :(page 20 6) state, "In 39 some areas, paths and trails or other unforeseen future activities .(such as emergency flood 40 maintenance, Utility crossings, roads or, future flood control projects) may intrude into restoration 41 or protection zones in these areas. Because of the possibility of these intrusions, the document 42 includes ,guidelines for development, including , construction, building and landscaping setbacks 43 and operating requirements for mature native riparian species. The bridge is proposed to cross 44 the oak grove /riparian woodland identified in the :River - Enhancement Plan at .its narrowest point 45 in .order'to minimize impacts. The location is within a grassy area north of the'large oak grove 46 that appears along the river near the southern portion of Parcel B, and south of the cluster of oak Page 8 g require the one 18 diameter oak ' Parcel A. Construction of the 102 bridge 1 trees locate along y e would req tree located west of the river and 3 not part of any .identified ,oak grove. A road- bridge in this general location is shown in the 4 Petaluma General Plan Circulation Map. A SPARC' condition of approval will be included to 5 ensure development of the bridge will comply with the Supplemental Guidelines of the River 6 Enhancement Plan. 8 As described in the Draft Supplemental Environmental. Impact Report, construction of the 9 project will result in the loss of seasonal wetlands. There are also expected impacts to Capri and 10 Deer Creeks and the Petaluma River during bridge and utility construction, loss of riparian 11 habitat, and potential degradation of 'water quality. Therefore, the project will be required to 12 obtain authorizations and permits from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Regional Water 13 1 Quality Control Board, California Department of Fish and Game and possibly the U. S. Fish and 14 Wildlife Service. 15 16 Bicycle Plan' 17 The Bicycle Circulation Plan shows Class I bike paths along the ,Petaluma River on the western 18 border of the site and along the railroad right -of- -way adjacent to Highway 101 on the eastern 19 border of the site. As previously stated, the Riverwalk will be extended through Parcels B and C, 20 which will provide the required bicycle, as well as pedestrian access. No bike path is shown on 21 the railroad night-of-way at this time. 22 V 4 3 The Petaluma Pedestrian and Bicycle Advisory Committee (PBAC) reviewed the project and recommended several conditions of approval. Because the conditions deal with project design, 25 they will be imposed at the time of Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee (SPARC) 26 approval, with the exception of the requirement for a bridge to cross Capri Creek since this 27 connection is already included in the project plans: 28 29 Central Petaluma Specific Plan 30 At the DSEIR public hearings, the Commission and some of the commentors expressed concern 31 regarding the project's compatibility with the Central Petaluma Specific Plan. The Plan 32 concentrates on the central core of Petaluma, which consists of approximately 400 acres bounded 33 by Lakeville Street on the east and north, Petaluma Boulevard. on the west and Highway 101 on 34 the south. At the outset of the planning process for Central Petaluma, a list of concepts was 35 developed. to .guide the. preparation of the Plan. These concepts included the consideration of 36 5,000 to 7,000• square: foot national chains for the area,. but not "big box" retail. Although this is 37 appropriate for the central core of the City, there is ,nothing in the Plan that prohibits 38 development of larger retail opportunities in other parts ,of the City. The retail spaces proposed 39 for the Petaluma Vitlage 'Marketplace range from 1.8,400 to 50,000 square feet. These larger 40 spaces could attract stores selling goods for which Petalumans currently have to travel outside 41 the City to purchase. I"n addition, these stores could attract shoppers from other areas who could 42 also discover the downtown area. 43 44 Central Petaluma is the - heart of the. City; the General Plan and the Central Specific Plan encourage city - centered growth. Completing the development of the subject property, which has Page 9 I been designated for commercial uses and which is within the existing City limits and Urban 2 Growth Boundary, does not discount this principle or promote urban sprawl. 3 4 Primary Issues 5 Land; Use Compatibility 6 The entire 72+ acre site was zoned Planned Community Development in 1991. At that time it 7 was anticipated that the entire site would be developed with commercial uses The current 8 proposal is consistent with the intent of the original proposal. 9 10 The Supplemental EIR determined that the project would not result in any significant impacts 11 with regard to land use, including, interference with on -going agricultural :operations in the 12 vicinity. 13 14 Site and Building Design 15 Parcel A, which Jncludes the Petaluma Village Premium Outlets, is fully developed with 20000 16 square feet of building area. Parcel B is proposed to be developed with 173,400 + /- square feet of 17 building area on -15 out of 22.89 gross acres..Approx mately.81,000 square feet of building, will' 18 be constructed on 9.3 acres out of'the 16.3 gross, acres of Parcel C. 19 20 The. new, development will use corrugated metal roofs and siding, brick or bri& block walls 21 truss type grillage and metal cornice details similar to that seen on the existing outlet stores. The 22 buildings shall be sited to fulfill the City's zero net fill requirements. 23 24 The DSEIR found that the scale and massing of'the proposed buildings would be compatible 25 with other development in the vicinity along Highway 101, which consists of horizontal, low- 26 profile structures with large parking areas. The project will be subject to SPARC;approval. 27 28 The Planning Commission requested installation of story poles to illustrate the. height and mass 29 of the buildings proposed for both Parcels B and C. Although not yet adopted, the applicant "was 30 provided,with a copy of the draft Policy on the Praceinent of Story Poles. Poles were installed on 31 April. 8 as :shown on the map and as explained. in the applicant's letter included. in Attachment D. 32. In addition to the poles informational signs have been installed which include a site plan and 33 proposed elevations. 34 35 Traffic/Circulation/Parking 36 Access• to, the site will be provided, from Petaluma Boulevard North via the existing Factory 37 Outlet Drive as well as a new ;road to .the .south (Village Drive). Major roads in, the areaahat 38 would. be expected to carry project traffic are Petaluma Boulevard Old Redwood Highway, 39_ Stony Point Road Corona `Road Lakeville Street and Washington Street. , .Pursuant to the 40 Planning .Commissioners' request, the proposed Village Drive has been marked with three -foot 41 tall stakes on both sides of the river at 50 -foot intervals out to Petaluma Boulevard.. The stakes 42 demonstrate the curb face -to -curb face width of the proposed road. 43 44 Based on traffic studies, the DSEIR concluded that the additional traffic from the. project could 45. result in several impacts that: would be potentially significant. However, some of the potentially 46 significant cumulative impacts would'be expected to occur even without the project. The impacts Page 10 is I ' would be reduced to a less than significant level with the incorporation of mitigation measures. 2 The mitigation measures would require major intersection and road improvements as well as 3 adoption of a policy by the City Council stating that key downtown intersections are exempt 4 from LOS thresholds:.' This issue is discussed in•detail in Chapter 7 of the DSEIR. 6 The existing Factory Outlet Drive would serve parcels A and, C; the proposed Village Drive 7 would serve Parcel B. A connection would be provided between. Parcel A and Parcel B in the 8 parking lot parallel to U.S: 101. 9 10 The north/south collector road discussed in condition of approval 23 for the River 11 Oaks /Petaluma Factory Outlet Village Project approved in 1991 is not proposed as part of the 12 project. As previously stated in this report the traffic analysis done for the project determined 13 that a road linking Parcels .A and C directly to. Corona Road would not be needed to 14 accommodate traffic from the proposed development, because the streets and intersections at the 15 periphery of the project site have adequate capacity to operate acceptably without the additional 16 roadway. 17 18 The Petaluma Zoning Ordinance requires one off - street parking space for each 300 square feet of 19 retail floor area and one space for each 3.5 fixed seats within theaters. Because the sales floor 20 area of the new retail space is unknown at this time, the applicants considered the total building 21 areas. Upon full build -out of Parcels A, B and C, the 'applicants have determined that 2,043 22 parking spaces would be required per the Zoning Ordinance; the site plan indicates that a total of � 1 3 2 ,412 spaces would be provided. Therefore, the project exceeds the City's requirements for off - 4 street parking. 25 26 Biological Resources 27 The SEIR analyzed the-impacts t&-wildlife, habitat., and wetlands., 36 acres of 28 non - native annual grassland will ,be lost with development of the site. Based on surveys done for 29 the SEIR, the site does not contain any special status plant species. The site does contain 30 potential habitat for five special - status wildlife species: the northwestern pond turtle, California 31 red - legged frog, California yellow warbler, northern harrier and white- tailed kite. Mitigation 32 measures were included to reduce the impacts to these species to a less than significant level. 33 Most of the mitigation' measures, require permit approvals from the California Department of 34 Fish and. Game. 35 36 Approximately 1.47 acres of wetland communities, including seasonal wetland depressions, 37 emergent marsh and riparian habitat exist on the site (excluding ripariarr'canopy associated with 38 the Petaluma River). In order to place the proposed theater as far back as possible from the 39 Petaluma River, up 'to 0.46 acres of seasonal wetlands will be filled. The SEIR determined that 40 the wetlands that would be lost have limited value as habitat. Under the wetlands mitigation 41 program, the project. sponsor will be required to create replacement wetlands elsewhere. 42 Mitigation replacement ratios wall be determined as part of the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, 43 Regional Water Quality Control Board and /or California. D_ epartment of Fish and Game 44 permitting process. Page 11 1 Flooding 2 Objective (e) of the General Plan Health and Safety chapter requires that new' development not 3 compound or impact, the potential for flooding in developed areas. Policy 7 under Flood Hazards 4 states that the City . should allow development, in ,flood -prone areas only with ,appropriate 5 mitigation. The SEIR determined that: since a portion of the project site is within the 1 -year 6 floodplain of the Petaluma, River, the project has the potential, to increase, I0,0 -year water -, surface 7 elevations on the river during large flood events, which could aggravate,;existing flooding 8 problems. Mitigation measures included "strategic site layout" whereby parking lots are,placed 9 immediately adjacent to the river. This layout minimizes the obstruction of flow in the river 10 during high, flow events., It also complies with the City's'zero net fill policy by allowing water to 11. be stored, in `the parking lots during major storm events so that the total volume of flood storage 12 within. the floodplain is not :reduced. This ,mitigation measure was 'expected to reduce the 13 potential impact, to a less than significant level. In addition, it was deterrriined that projected 14 cumulative runoff increases are not expected to represent a significant impact on flooding 15 conditions in the Petaluma..River. 16 17 Noise 18 With the exception of the theater, the Uses on Parcels. B and C are expected to have similar 19 operating times to those existing on Parcel A. 20 21 There are, no sensitive noise receptors, such. as hospitals, schools and. residences; :immediately 22 adjacent to the project site. The closest sensitive receptors are residences located north and south 23 of the site west; of Petaluma Boulevard. These are at 'least 100 feet or more from 'the roadway 24 centerline: 25 26 The SEIR found that project- related traffic noise would raise existing and future baseline noise 27 levels by 1 ABA or .less along all surrounding and nearby. roadways. Since a 3: dBA increase is 28 barely noticeable: to most people, project- related traffic noise was considered a less than 29 significant impact. 30 31 The SEIR proposed mitigation measures to limit noise during construction activities and to avoid 32 future land use: compatibility problems.. 33 34 Cultural Resources 35 No evidence.of archaeological material was found on the project site. However-,_ to ensure the 3.6 protection of any buried archaeological amaterials, a condition of approval will be recommended 37 to require that if any such. materials are found during construction work, all work 'be stopped 38 until a qualified archaeologist is consulted. 39 40 PUBLIC COMMENTS 41 42 A Notice of Public Hearing. was published in the Argus Courier and notices were sent to 43 residents and property owners within SOO feet of the project site as well as to people.outside the 44 500-foot-notice area who requested notification and/or who previously commented on the DSEIR 45 or the project., All letters received prior to the public hearing in response to the project review 46 public notice have been included as, Attachment F or will be distributed to the Commission. Page 12 0 I. 2 At the time of the writing .of "this staff report; 123 comments were received in response to the 3 Notice of Availability for the SEIR. Of these letters, 83 were clearly in opposition to the project 4 and 26 favored the proposal. The remainder of the.responses•focused only on the DSEIR. 5 6 ENVIRONMENTAL RE -VIEW 7 8 Section 15162 of the CE QA guidelines requires the preparation of a Subsequent EIR when 9 information was not known and could not have been known at the time the previous EIR was 10 certified as complete. In addition to the CEQA requirement, Condition of approval No. 51 for the I 1 original PCD Master Plan Program for the River Oaks/Petaluma. Factory Outlet Village required 12 the appropriate environmental ,review for Parcels B and C prior to project review. 13 14 A Draft Subsequent Environmental Impact Report was prepared by Lamphier- Gregory; the 15 required 45 -day comment period began on December 18, 2002 and ended on February 3, 2003. 16 17 Although the EIR could be certified as .adequate and. the project denied, the project cannot be 18 approved unless the EIR is certif'ed as adequate. 19 20 21 ATTACHMENTS 2 3 Attachment A: 24 Attachment B: 25 26 Attachment C: 27 28 Attachment D: 29 Attachment E: 30 Attachment F: 31 Attachment G: 32 Attachment H: 33 34 35 36 SAPC- Planning Commiss 0 Recommended Conditions of Approval City Council Resolution 91 -136 approving the PCD Master Plan Program for the River Oaks /Petaluma Factory Outlet Village Project. Petaluma Village.-Marketplace Planned. Community District General Development Plan Applicant's letter and Story Pole Plan Reduced Plans Correspondence Received SPARC'Minutes from. preliminary.review on August.22, 2202 Full Size Plans (Planning Commissioners only) ion \Reports \pvm pc project staff rpt4- 22- 03.doc Page 13