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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Bill 15.A-Attch12 02/03/2003Pe City �.�/ ATTACHMENT 12 Community Development Department Planning Division 11 J Engl''sh Street Petaluma, CA 94952 )7/778 =43 01 -Initial Study of Environrnentxi Significa In$roducti®ra This Initial Study leas been prepared pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code, Section 21000 et sec)) and the CEQA Guidelines. Additional' information incorporated by reference herein includes: the project application, environmentai;inforination questionnaire, environmental review data sheet, project referrals, staff report, General Plan, EIR and Techniical Appendices, and other applicable "planning documents (i. e., Petahuna River Access and Enhancement Plan, Petaluma River Watershed Master Drainage Plan, specific plans, etc.) on file at the City of Petaluma Planning Division. Project Name: Magnolia Place Subdivision File No: ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011, PUD00006 Site Address: 1120 Magnolia Avenue 1111Gossage Avenue APN: 048 -141 -012; 048 -132 -027 Posting Date: February 22, 2002 Comments Due: March 25, 2002 Lead Agency Contact: Betsi Lewitter, Project'Planner Phone: (707) 778 -4301 App_ licant: Mission Valley Properties Phone.: (925) 467 -9900 5000 Hopyard Road, Suite 170 Pleasanton, CA 94588 Property Owner: Lucretia McNear Thomas,Revocable Trust, Robert S. Thomas, Trustee (Magnolia Parcel) Allen &Marcia Shainsky -Baunri Family Trust, Walter M.�La , Trust (Gossage Parcel) Project Description: The project applicant proposes to construct 47 single - family detached residential units on two separate contiguous parcels totaling 24.42 acres adjacent to the western City limits. The properties are currently within County of Sonoma jurisdiction and are zoned Rural Residential. Both parcels are within the City's Sphere of Influence and Urban Growth Boundary. The site contains a drainage swale and .a roadside drainage channel along.Magnolia Avenue that are subject to Anny Corps of Engineering regulation.. Total jurisdictional area on _the site equals 0.55 acres, consisting of 0.45 acres of wetlands and 0.10 acres of other waters of the United. States. Thirty of "the lots, ranging in size from 5,876 to 11,545 square feet, would be located on a 17.05 -acre parcel ( "Magnolia Avenue site ") located north of Magnolia .Avenue and west of the Cypress Hill Cemetery. The construction of,houses and streets would,occur on 6.55 acres of this site with the upper 8.28 acres to be dedicated to the City of Petaluma a public park and the remaining 2.21 acres along`Magnolia Avenue to be retained as private open space. Approximately 61, percent of the Magnolia Avenue site will be preserved as public and private open sp ace. An ad ditional 17 custom home lots, ran ' pp ' g y 48 square feet are to be located on the adjacent. 7 acre arce chicke ranc site') located d east of Gossage Avenue at-the e' > q p (�� rid of Samuel Drive The two sites will be graded and improve un d at the same time. However, construction of the Magnolia Avenue site homes is to occur in phases of 5 to 10 homes while the custom home lots are to be sold on an individual basis. A rock -clad bridge, with pedestrian walkways on both sides of the structure; will span the drainage swale to provide access to 30 of the houses and the public park from Magnolia Avenue. The main access to the custom homes on the chicken ranch site would be from Samuel Drive; lots 39 and 40 are to be accessed' directly -from Gossage Avenue and lots 37, 38, 41 and 42 would-be accessed from a private driveway. The project would also include the construction of three detention basins to detain storm water at peak rain flows. The Magnolia Avenue site is currently. developed with a single - family residence, outbuilding, and concrete water tank. The chicken ranch site presently contains four chicken, houses, two mobile homes, and an accessory structure. The 17:05 -acre Magnolia Avenue site is designated as a public park, and the 7.37 -acre chicken ranch site is designated as. Suburban Residential -on the City's General Plan map. The project 'includes a General Plan amendment to redesignate the approximately 6.55 -acre development area and the 2.21 acres of private,open space on the Magnolia Avenue site, and the entire 7.37 -acre chicken ranch site to Urban Standard, which allows) a. density of 2.1 to 5.0 dwelling units per acre. The proposed densities are 3 .42 units per Project Name: Magnolia Place He No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 2 Potentially Less than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w /Mitigation Impact Geology & Soils _ 9. Measures 15. , Cultural Resources acre for the Magnolia Avenue site and .2.31 units per acre for the clucken,ranch site, with a combined;density of 2;91 units per acre. The project will require approval of a Planned Unit District ..prezoning, approval of a vesting tentative' subdivision map and approval of annexation by the Local Agency Formation Coirunission. Environmental Setting: The project area consists of two separate; rectangular shaped parcels totaling' 24.42 acres. The g of 17.05 acres -is, located north side.of- Magnolia „Avenue parcel, consistin of the,Kazen Resrdeiitial Subdivision Unit Three and west.of the Cypress Hill Cemetery. Rural residential uses occur to themorth. This parcel consists of a grass - covered hillside with areas of trees and dense brush. Hillside. slopesrange.from 6°to `25 percent, with the steepest slopes on the:hillside, bordering the western edge.. In 1998 most of the eucalyptus trees on the site were harvested. Some of the eucalyptus stumps haye.sprouted. The majority of the other trees on the!siie are coast live are :also a small niuiiber of non- native trees. An, east to west trending ridge bisects the property "and; forces runoff to flow either to the north .or to the south of the site: Flows to the south occur in a gently sloping swage leading to a small drainage ditch flowing parallel to Magnolia Avenue. Itnprovements on the site include dirt roads, a concrete water tank and a residence'. The second parcel is approximately 7.37 acres: and is located north of the Kazen Residential :Subdivision Unit Three and east;of Gossage Road Rural residential uses occur along Gossage _Road. The proposed project site is currently developed with four rectangular chicken coops of 12,000 to 20,000 square feet each, a trailer, a. domestic well, an abovegroturd tank and a;partially buried concrete vault. Slopes on this property are less than '5 percent. The ground is mainly grass- covered with areas of bare earth. Drainage swal'es and culverts carry runoff to a roadside ditch along Gossage Avenue. Responsible /Trustee Agencies: (Discuss other permits, financing or participation required): The project requires annexation approval by the Local. Agency Formation Commission and.approvaLof a Section-1404 Permit from the U.S. Anny Corps of Engineers; and a Streambed Alteration Agreement from the California Department of Fish and d Game. Environmental Factors Potentially Affected: The environmental factors checked below involve at least one impact that requires mitigation, as identified by "Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures” on the following checklist 1. Land Use & Planning X 7. Noise 131. Utilities Infrastructure 2. Population,. Employment & Housing X 8. visual Quality & Aesthetics — 14. Mineral Resources X 3. Geology & Soils _ 9. Hazards &Hazardous' Materials X 15. , Cultural Resources X 4. Air X 5. Hydrology & Water Quality 10. TransportationlTraffic 11. Public Services 16. Agricultural Resources 17. Mandatory Findiizgs of Significance X 6. Biological Resources 12. Recreation Project Narne: Place File No'. ANXOQ001, TSM00002, PRE0.001 1 Page 3 Determination I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION should be prepared. sig that. although the proposed project could have a significant effect' on the environment, there will not be a nificant effect in flu's case because' revisions' in "the project have been made by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED' NEGATIVE' DECLARATION will be prepared. I find the proposed project MAY have a :significant effect on the environment and an ENVIRONMENTAL IINIP REPORT is required. I find that the proposed project MAY have a ``potentially significant, impact" or "potentially significant Unless mitigated" impact on the environment but at least one effect 1) has been' adequately analyzed hi an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on, attached sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMIPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects thavreniam to be addressed. I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect, on the environment because all potentially significant effects a) havebeen aiialyzed�adequately in,an earlier EIR or EGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards,, and b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION including revisions or ittitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project nothing further is required. A Notice of Intent to adopt a Negative Declaration will be prepared, distribute&and posted ;:for the public comment period of February 22 through March 25, 2002. Prepared by: Betsi Lewitter Name CITY OF PETALUMIA Title Date Signature Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. AN3X00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 4 Evaluation of Environmental` Impacts . 1) A brief explanation is required for all answers except "No impact" answers that are : adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question: A ".No Impact" answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that. the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g., the projecttdlls outside :a fault rupture zone). A no impact answer shouldbe explained where it is based` in project - specific factors as' "well•`as general- standards, ive. ,, the�pToject will.:n6 expose sensitive receptors to_.._ pollutants based on a project - specific screening analysis. 2) All answers must take account of the whole action involved, including: off -site as well as on -site: cumulative, project- level indirect, direct, construction, and operational impacts. 3) Once the lead, agency has determined that a particular physical impact may occur, 'then the checldist answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially significant less than significant with mitigation, or less than significant. "P.otentially Significant Impact" is appropriate if there is substantial.evidence that an effect °maybe significat. If there are one or more "Potentially Signnificant Impact" entries when the determination is-made,. an EIR is required. 4) "Negative Declaration: Less Tlzan'Signifi cant With Mitigation Incorporated" applies where the, incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from "Potentially Significant Impact "'to a "Less Than.Significant.Inipact. The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures: and briefly explain how they reduce the eff ect to a less than significant level (mitigation measures from Section XVII, "Earlier Analyses maybe cross= referenced): 5) Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant.to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA`process, an effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration pursuant to Section 15063(c)(3)(D). In this case, a brief discussion should identify the following: a) Earlier Analysis; Used. Identify and where they are-available for review. b) Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist °were the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document :pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such. effectsvere_ addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. C) Mitigation Measures. For effects that are "Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures `Incorporated," describe the mitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the'earlier document and the extent to which they address site- specific conditions for the project. 6) Lead agencies, are ,encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g., general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside document. should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is substantiated. 7) Supporting Information Sources: A source list should' be attached, and other sources used. or individuals contacted should be cited in the discussion. 8) The explanation of each issue should identify: a) the significance criteria or threshold, if any, used to evaluate each question;, and b) the mitigation measure identified, if airy, to reduce the impact to less than significant. Project N ame: Magnolia Place File No: ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE0001.1 Page 5 ® Environmental Analysis 1. land Use antl "Planning Would'the project: Physically divide an established community? b. Conflict with any applicable land use;,plan policy or regulation of an.agency with juns&ction.over the project (including, but not limited to the general:plan, specific plan, local coastal °program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding•ormit gating an environmental effect? C. Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? Potential Less''Than Less Than No. Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated " X X Discussion: a -c: Although the project, does not conflict with plans or policies adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect, a General Plan amendmentis required to redesignate th e ranch site from SuburbanResidential to Urban Standard, .to accommodate the proposed density, and the development portion of the Magnolia Avenue site from Park to Urban Standard. Approximately 8.28 acres of 1'and will remain under the "Park" GenerahPlan desaation and will be dedicated to the City as a public park. This will allow the City to expand its park acreage and bring it more in compliance with adopted minimum. standards. The parkland and the larger lots on the chicken ranch site result ina lessening of development iutensityat the edge of the Urban Growth Boundary per General Plan 4, Policy 7. . The pp q Ci s affordable hous ain.pursuant to the Policy 10 and Program 11 of the Housing Element of the Petaluma G eneral Plain. The � � ro he: applicant will part #ate through one of the following ways: (a) payment � of an in -lieu housing fee for each lot or residential unit; (b) dedication of land to the,Cityfor development of affordable housing; or (c) provision of between 10 to 1 -5 percent of the units at below - market prices. The following General Plan objectives, :goals and policies relate to the Magnolia. Place subdivision: Chapter 3 Policy 6: Well- designed developments that will be harmonious with their setting and/or enhance the city's image shall be encouraged. Objective (d): Enhance the function, safety and appearance of Petaluma's streets and, highways. Objective (f): Improve the appearance of new and existingmajor streets. Policy 10: The City shall encourage public and private landscaping along o V in, all major,streets. Policy 14.1: Street improvements shall. incorporate, where applicable, safe ,peestrian and bicycle `access and related facilities. Policy 14.2 New development, shall include pedestrian and bicycle circulation within and through the site to connect e%isting and/or planned City -wide pedestrian and/or bicycle networks. . Program 9: Require planter strips and street ;trees in all new developments. Objective (h): Create distinct, identifiable neighborhoods. Chapter 4 Policy 3: It is the policy of the City to build within an agreed -upon urban limit line. Policy 6: Growth shall be.contained within the boundaries of the urban limit. line: The necessary infrastructure for growth will be provided within.the urban limit line. Policy 28: The City shall suipport residential development only in those areas where adequate City facilities are available or will be provided with the development. Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRF-00011 Page 6 Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated ChaUteI 7 Goal 1: Objective' (a): Objective (b): Policy 1: Policy 2: Policy 4: Policy 5' Objective (i): Objective (j): Policy, 12: Objective (n): Provide for all citizens a variety of enjoyable leisure, recreation, and cultural opportunities that are the amount of Petalumay ar kland-di to com w ty' p accessible, affordable safe,. physically attractive and uncrowded. - Bring p p with. the Ci s..ado ted minimum. standards (community park land at 0 acres per 1,000 population, and neighborhood park land at 2 acres per 1 population). Provide a balance of recreation opportunities, including facilities, to serve the varied interests of the population. The City hall require all new residential development to dedicate nand or pay a,park fee,for public parks. The City shall acquire new public parks at a rate consistent with new residential development. The City should provide park facilities,within•one -1 alf mile or less'for residents living within the residential areas of.Petalu n without intrusion of major physical barriers. The City should provide park sites to respond. to the needs of a diverse population. These needs include creekside systems, trailways for pedestrians, joggers, acid bicyclists, and non- traditional types of recreation such as habitat restoration projects, community gardens and skateboarding:, Design park and recreation facilities to serve the recreation and social deeds of Petalumans of all ages,. ecoiioniic situations, .and physical ,abilities. Design parks to enhance neighborh6od`identity and character as well as to serve recreation functions: Residential developments adjacent:to parks or open spaces should be encouraged to provide direct access to, anddommon open space contiguous to, such areas. Maximize the City's recreation opportunities. Chapter 9; Objective (a) Provide a range of housing types. Policy I- The City shall encourage a mix of Housing types; including lower - density housing: Policy 2: Highepwalue l ousing.shall be encouraged. Objective (d): Provide housing opportunities for °persons of all econonuc levels.. Objective (e): Insure a choice of housing types and, locations to all persons regardless of sex, cultural origin, age,, marital. status, or physical handicaps. Policy 10: The City shall require developers .of residential developments of 5 or more units to (a) provide between. 10 percent- and 15 percent of their units at below- market rents or prices, (b) contribute Ito the in=lieu housing fund or, (c) propose alternative measures so that the equivalent.of 10 percentto 15 percent of their -units will be availabie'to and: by households of very low, low and moderate income. Policy 18: The City shall endeavor through the development approval process to insure that Petaluma''s cominunity character, housing quality and aesthetics are fostered. Chapter 10 Goal 2: hiaprove safety on all streets. Policy 5: New single - family residences shall not front on arterials. Policv 9: Land use decisions shall take into eonsideration;potentud traffic impacts. Policy 10: New development shall be- required.to pay a pro -rata share of needed traffic improvements. Policy 11:, The, City shall see that sufficient funds are :accumulated to pay for all anticipated traffic improvements. Objective (f): Insure safe travel for pedestrians, and especially for school children going to and from;schools. Chanter II Objective (e): Continue. to preclude new developments from compounding or impacting the potential for flooding in developed areas. Policy 10: The City shall continue to require fees, standards and other measures to mitigate downstream impacts associated with new development. Policy 39: Require a hydrologic analysis: of runoff and drainage from new=development. N ititation Measures/Monitorin : N/A 0 Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 7 2. Population Empioyrnent and Housing Would the project: a_ ._.,,.__ .hlduce,substantiaa- pooulation' growth in an area,.either- directly; (for example, by proposing new homes.and businesses) or indirectly (for, example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? b. Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? C. Displace substantial nun bers.of people necessitating th construction of replacement housing elsewhere? Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact X Incorporated X 1 X X e X X Discussion: a -c: The project proposes:4Tnewhomes and an extension of roads and public utilities into the proposed subdivision. Although the property is not currently within the `City limits; it is located4ithin the Urban Growth Boundary. Roadways and access shall be designed per City standards to serve the,development and prevent extension into areas outside the Urban Growth Boundary. The addition of an estimated .11 8 people (2.5 people per home) is not considered substantial population growth. One existing house is to be removed. . Mitigation ?V leasures/Monitoring N/A 3. Geology and Soils Wouldahe project: a. Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects; includ ng.the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: i. Rupture of a known: earthquake fault, as delineated:on the most recent Alquist- Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologistfor the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. ii. Strong seismic ground shaking? Seismic- related ground failure, including liquefaction? b. Result in substantial .soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? C. Be. located on a.geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable asa result in on -.or off -site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence; liquefaction or collapse? d. Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18 -1 -B of the Uniform Building Code (1994); creating substantial risks to life or property? e. Unstable earth conditions or changes in geologic X X X X X X X Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 8 • Potential Less Than Less - Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Miiigation Impact Incorporated. substructures? f. Disruptions; displacements, compaction or overcoverin€ of the soil? g, Change in topography or ground surface relief features` h. The destruction covering or modification- of' any uuique geologic or physical features? i. Any increase in wind or water erosion of'soils, either or or off site ?' j. Changes in deposition or erosion of beach sands or changes in siltation, deposition or erosion which_may modify the channel of a river or stream'or the bed of thf ocean or any bay, inlet or lalce? Exposure of people or property to geologic fiazards sucl as; earthquakes, landslides, mudslides,, ground failure o: similar hazards? Discussion: a =k: A.Preliminary Environmental and`Geotechnical Evaluation for the Magnolia Place project; datedJune, 2000; was compleied,by Geomatrix Consultants, Oakland,, California. The information regarding geology °and soils contained in this Initial. Study was gathered from fl report. Additional discussion and mitigations regarding erosion control and water quality are addressed under Hydrology and Water Quality. The closest mapped fault to the site is the Tolay fault, wluich is approximately 1 Holes northeast of the site. The Tolay fault is generally considered parvof the San Andreas fault system, but is a relatively minor fault compared to the major 'fault.zones of the system. The Tolay -fault is not currently zoned as a potentially active fault by the State of CalifoM1 1 The potentially active Rodgers Creels segment of the Hayward - Rodgers, Creek.fault zone is located about 5.5 miles northeastof the site The active North Coast section of the San. Andrem fault zone is about 14.5 miles southwest of the site. The site vicinity has been-relatively quiet with respect to historical seismicity compared to other areas of the San Francisco Bay region. No magnitude 3 or greater earthquakes are known for the period ,since 1808. Because no active or°potentially active :faults traverse the properties, the potential for surface -fault rupture is very low. However the properties would be subjected to very strong ground shalang from.a large nearby earthquake.on xhe Rodgers Creek or San Andreas fault, or from a large earthquake on any other major active fault in the region. Relative Slope Stability-Category ".C" (areas of relatively unstable rock and soil units, on,slopes greater than 15 %, containing abundant landslides) of the" "Landslides and Relative Slope Stability Map of Southeni,Sonoma County", appears to include portions of the properties: However,,based on the ^aerial photograph interpretation and field reconnaissance mapping, no landslides are, in fact, present on the sites. Almost all of the property to be developed has .slopes of 0 = -15 %. The level to moderately sloping properlyhas;a low potential for landslides. The prope_rties not underlain by saturated, clean, fine - grained, granular materials susceptible to seismic - induced liquefaction. Therefore, the liquefaction potential is low. Soil at the chicken ranch property is mapped as Cotati fine sandy:loam, which are generally moderately, well,drained fine sandy loams with clay subsoil Soil at the Magnolia Avenue property is mapped as Arbuckle;gravelly loam which is a general ywell- drained gravelly loam with gravelly clay loam subsoil'. Although the soils ;on the properties were classified as Having low to moderately low penneability accordin to agricul4tre classifications, the results of the geotechuical _investigationindicate that the original soils on the chicken ranch site have been modified by grading :and the surficial soils on both properties are mostly silty- clayey sand to sand, which, are generally moderately to highly permeable from a geotechiiical point of view. The Gossage property was previously graded.to accommodate the- chicken ranch operation. The.prelinunary grading =;calculations for the entire project site are estimated at;28 cubic.yards:of cut and 26,40ftubicyards of.fill. Approximately 22 percent of the grading will be for roadways, approxi ately 72 percentwill'be for buildingpads'and °approximately 5'percentwillbe for detention Project Name: Magnolia Place. File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 9 Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w7Mitigation Impact Incorporated ponds. The proponents anticipate that as the project becomes more refined,, all excess material will be used on site. No off - hauling or on- hauling of materi al is anticipated: The-grading required to permit the project the�potential•to cause:water if construction is carried out during the rainy season (October 1.5 through April 15). The :grading also has the potential to cause wind erosion if the soil conditions are dry. William McCormick, Certified Engineering Geologist, of Kleinfelder, Inc. conducted a peer review of the Geotechnical Evaluation on July 6 2001. Mr. NlcCorn ick stated that the geologic /geotechnical conditions are adequately characterized in the report. However, as stated by Geomatrix, the evaluation is preliminary, and a final geotechnical study, to include additional exploratory borings and testing needs to be completed for the design of the individual• residential units. The following mitigation measures will reduce any potentially significant impacts to a. less than significant level. Mitigation Measures/Monitorin : , All earthwork, grading; trenching, backfilling and compaction operations "shall be conducted in accordance with the City of Petaluma's Subdivision Ordinance ( #1046, Title 20, chapter 20 -04 of the Petaluma Municipal Code) and Grading and Erosion Control Ordinance. #1576, Title 17, Chapter 17.31 of the Petaluma Municipal Code. G -2. The applicant shall submit, an. Erosion and Sediment Control Plan prepared by- a registered professional engineer as an integral part of the grading plan. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan slialIrbe,subiect to review and approval of the City Engineering and Community Developmeht,Departnient prior to issuance of a grading permit. The Plan shall include temporary erosion control measures to be used during construction of• cut ,and- fill slopes, excavation for foundations, and other grading operations at the site to prevent discharge of sediment and contaminants into the drainage system. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan shall include the following measures as applicable. a. Throughout the construction process, disturbance of groundcovei shall be niinimized':and the existingvegetation shall be retained to the extentpossible toxeduce soil erosion. All;construction grading activities, including short term needs (equipment staging areas, storage areas, and field office locations) shall .minimize the amount of land area disturbed. Whenever possible, existing disturbed areas shall be used for such purposes. b.. All drainage ways, wetland areas and,creek channels shall be protected from silt and sediment instonnnmoffthrough the use of silt fences, diversion berms, and check dams. All exposed surface;afeas shall,be mulched and reseeded and all cut and fill slopes shall be protected with hay mulch and/or erosion control blankets as appropriate. c. Material and equipment'for impl'enientation of erosion control measures shall be on -site by October 1", All.grading activity shall be completed by October 16` prior to the on- set'of the rainy season, with all disturbed areas stabilized andrevegetated by October 31 ". Upon approval by the Petaluma City Engineer, exrtensioiis'for'slnort- term'grad iig may be allowed. Special erosion control measures may be required by the City Engineer in conjunction vrith any specially permitted rainy season grading. d. If required ta,prevprit scour,and.erosion of channel banks, biotechrucal.erosion coutrol.andbank measures shall be incorporated'into the' grading and landscape plans as described °:in the "Restoration Design and Management Guidelines for the `Petaluma River Watershed, Vol. 11". Channel modifications shall be limited to specific problem areas. G -3. All construction aetivid6s'shali meet the Uniform Building Code regulations for seistnic.safety (i.e.'reinforcing perimeter and/or load bearing walls, bracing parapets, etc.). G -4. Prior to issuance of a grading permit, building permit or approval of an improvement plan or Final Map, the Applicant shall provide a Soils Investigation and Geotechnical Report prepared by a registered civil engineer for review and approval of the City Engineer and`Chief Building Official in accordance with the Subdivision Ordinance and Grading and Erosion `Control Ordinance and as reconunended by Geomatrix and as confirmed by Kleinfelder. The soils report shall Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002,.PRE00011 Page 1,0 Potential Less Than Less.Than No, significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated address site- specific.soil conditions (i.e. highly, eYpansive�_soils) and include reconnmendatons;for;, site preparation an grading; foundation and soil engineering design, pavement design, utilities, roads, bridges and structures. G -5. The design of all,earthwork cuts and fills, drainage pavements utilities, foundations and structural components: shall- conforni with. the specifications and criteria contained i the geotechnical report, as approved by the Cnty'Engineer. The geowchnical engineer shall sign the improvement plans and certify the design as .coirforiining- to.'tlie specifications. The geotecluiical engineer shall also inspect the constructiomwork,and, shall certify to the City, prior to acceptance of the improvements ,or issuance of a.certificate of occupancy,, that the' improvements have been,constructed iii rdancitli accoe =w ical specifications. Construction and improvement- p conformance with the the. geotechn rovement- Tans shall be reviewed for geotechn ical ,specifications by the City Engineer and Chief Building Official prior to issuance of grading or'building permits and/or acivertisinig for bids on public improvement projects. Additional soils info. miatipu,may be.required,bythe Cliief Building Inspector during the plan check of building plans in accordance with Title 17 and 20 of the Petaluma Municipal Code. G -6. Foundation and structural design_for buildings shall conform to the requirements of the.Uniform Building Code „as well.as state and local;laws /ordinances: Construction -plans: shall be. subject to.review and approval by the BuildingDivision prior. to the issuance of:a.building permit. All work shall be subject,to inispection by the Building Division and must ,conform to all applicable code requirements and approved improvement plans prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy. G -7. Prior to issuance of a grading or building permit. the applicant shall submit a detailed schedie for field inspection of work in progress`to ensure that all applicable codes, .conditions and iiv tigation measures are being;properly. implemented through construction of the "project. Air Where available, the significance of criteria established by the applicable air quality management;or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would `the roject:` a, Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the X applicable air qualityplan? b. Violate any air quality standard or contribute X substantially to an existing or projected,air quality violation? C, Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any X criteria pollutant for which the project region is non - attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing ennissions which . exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? d. Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant X concentrations? e. Create'objectionable odors affecting a substantial nunnber X of people? i gn ace project, dated July, 2000, was completed by Carmen Borg, . Discussion: a —e: An Air Quality Analysis for the Magnolia Place Environmental.Planner, LSA Associates, Pt. Richmond, California. The information regarding air quality contained in .th s Initial Study was gathered from this report. The project isaocated within the Petaluma Valley whereair,pollution;is generally low because of wind ,patterns_influencedby the Petaluma Gap, with winds flowing predominantly from the west, and because;ofits low population density. Currently, within the Sonoma County portion of the San Francisco Bay Area Basin (SFAB); ozoneis listed as serious non- attainment for federal and state level;: and is: currently being evaluatedand reclassified as severe _non - attainiuient. However carbon monoxide sulfur dioxide Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 11 Potential Less Than Less Tlian No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitijafon . Impact Incorporated and nitrogen dioxide are in attaimnent with both the federaL.and state standards, andPM10 is listed as unclassified for the federal. standard and non - attainment for the state. standard. Air'pollutant emissions associated with the project would occur over. the short tern fiom construction, such as.fugitiye dust from grading, site: preparation an&equipment exhaust. Long -term emissions would "'' ":resulf fr'oiri `the occu pafiori and`u "se of the proposed land uses. In addition,, long =tern stationary or -area sourcernissions"wovild occur due to energyconsumption, such as natural gas and electricity usage by the °proposed land uses. Ms. Borg used the `BAAQMD's CEQA, Guidelines; Assessing the Air Quality Impacts of Projects and Plans ", April 1996, to determine the significance of the proposed,project on air quality: This docu ment'provides guidelines for determining whether a project will have a significant impact on air quality. The level of significance is determined by comparing the project's emissions to the threshold levels for project operation, odors, toxic air contaminants, and "project construction. If the threshold levels are exceeded, the project is considered.to have a significant air duality impact. The;BAAQMD' CEQA Guidelines indicated that a single - family housing development with greater than 375 units would typically generate a sufficient number of trips to triggerthe District's threshold The BAAQMD's significance thresholds recognize that sources of stationary air pollutant emissions complying with all applicable District generallywill not be,considered`to. have a. significant air quality impact. With regard to project operation impacts, the proposed project is smaller than the threshold suggested by the BAAQMD for screening purposes. Table A of the Air Quality Analysis.estimates the total emissions and demonstrates that emissions associated with.the proposed project are below the BAAQD threshold. Therefore, the proposed project 'is not expected to violate any air quality standards or exacerbate existing air pollutant exceedance. The impact on local CO levels was assessed using the "Transportation Project- Level Carbon Monoxide Protocol ", Caltrans,1997. The protocol provides guidance, screening niethodology, and modeling data requirements''for estimation of CO concentrations along roadway corridors or near intersections. High CO concentrations are associated with.roadways or intersections operating at unacceptable levels of service or with 'extremely high traffic volumes. CO concentrations from a congested roadway or intersection may reach unhealthy levels, affecting local sensitive receptors (residents, school children, hospital patients; etc.). The highest CO concentrations typically occur during peak traffic hours. Modeling of the CO "hot spot" analysis was based on the traffic volumes generated by W- Trans, February 2000. The CO hot spot analysis was conducted using the afternoon peak hour period because the project and ambient'trafficvolumes are slightly Higher than.the morning peak,hour period and would provide for a "worst case" analysis. CO concentraiioizs'were calculated for the one -hour averaging period and compared to the state one- hour CO standard of 20 ppm. CO eight hour average were calculated from the one hour CO calculations, using techniques outlined in the "Caltrans Carbon Monoxide Protocol" and compared to the state eight hour CO standard of 9.0 ppm. The analysis demonstrated that there wouldbe no exceedance of either the state or the federal CO standards for the one -hour or the eight -hour durations. In addition, since CO hot spots were not identified through air quality modeling;, it was concluded that sensitive receptors would not be adversely affected.'Thtrefore, the implementation of the proposed project wound not have an adverse impact on local air quality. Coustruction.activities such as grading, excavation andtravel "on unpaved surfaces can.generate substantial amounts of dust, and can lead to elevated, concentrations of pollutants. Fugitive dust control measures are required.of all-construction projects within BAAQMD's jurisdiction. The proposed project is not expected to generate any objectionable odors; therefore, no significant adverse impact is expected. The proposed project is not.expected to generate any Hazardous air pollutants; therefore; no significant adverse impact is expected from the proposed project. The following BAAQMD Feasible Control Measures for Construction Emissions; enhanced mitigation measures and optional control measures;as well as standard City of Petaluma mitigation measures will ensure that the project will not have a significant adverse impact on air quality. Nfiti2ation Measures Nonitorin : AQ -l. The applicant shall incorporate the following Best Management Practices into the construction and improvement plans and clearly indicate these provisions in the specifications. The construction contractor shall incorporate these measures into the required Erosion and Sediment Control Plan to limit fugitive dust and exhaust emissions during construction. 7 Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 I Page 1:2 Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact W Mitigation Impact X Incorporated a. Exposed soils shall be watered periodically during construction, a minimum of twice daily. TheIrequency of watering shall be increased if wind speeds exceed 15 -mph. Only purchased city water or reclaimed water shall be used for this purpose Responsibili t `for 'watering shall include weekends and holidays when work.ts not in progress: _ -.... ..— .._.. ...,..wr1r _.�. ... :a,......,. -..z.. s.. u.e......... - . -_ ._. _ - _...._. ........,.._._... mac::. -a.;. ... -.... b. During excavation activities, haul trucks used to transport soil shall utilize tarps or other similar covering devices to reduce dust emissions. c. Grading and construction equipment operated during ; onstructiomactivities shall be properly mufflered and maintained to minimiz emissions. Equipment shall be turned off when not in use. I Traffic speeds on unpaved roads shall be limited- to 15 mph. e. Construction sitesdnvolvittg earthwork shall provide for a graveLpad area.consisting of an impermeable` liner and drain rock at the construction entrance. to clean mud and debris :from construction vehicles prior to entering the public roadways. Street,surfaces;in the vicinity of.tfi.eproject shall be routinely swept and cleaned of mud and dust carried onto the street -by construction vehicles. f. Hydroseed or apply (non- toxic) soil stabilizers to inactive construction areas (previously graded areas inactive for 10 days or more). g. Enclose, cover, water twice daily or apply (non- toxic) soil binders to exposed stockpiles (dirt, sand, etc.). h.. Post - construction revegetation, repaving or soil stabilization of exposed soils shall be .completed in a timely manner according to'the approved Erosion and 'Sedinient Control Plan and verified by, City inspectors prior to acceptance of improvements or issuance of certificates of occupancy. i. The Developer shall designate a person with, authority to require increased watering to monitor and erosion control program and provide name and phone naniber to the City of Petalumaprior to issuance of grading pen AQ -2. All residential units designed with fireplaces shall meet the requirements of Ordinance 1881 N.C.S. for clean burning fuels. AQ -3. Architectural coatings and asphalt paving conducted on the project site shall adhere to rules and regulations °stated in.the BAAQMD Rulebook HydeoloaY and Water Quality Would the project: a. Violate any water ,. quality standards or waste discharge requirements? b. Substantially deplete groundwater supplies ordliterfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would'be auet deficit in;aquifer volume or lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the p roduction rate of pre - existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? C. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattem of the site brarea, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or, river in a manner which would result in substantial erosion.or siltation on- or off -site? d. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site X X X X Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE0001 1 Page 13 or area, including,through the of the course Hof a stream::or river, or increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in amannerwhichwould`result in flooding on- or.off- site? e. Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? f. Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? g. Place housing within a 100 -year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map other flood hazard delineation map? h. Place within a 100 -year flood. hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood flows? i. Expose people or structures;to a significant risk of loss, injury or death.involving flooding including;flooding as a result of the failure of a`levee or dam? j, Inundation by,seiche, tsiman d or nnidflow? Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated X Discussion: a j: A Preliminary Drainage-Study was prepared byCSW /Stuber= Stroeli Engineering Group to assess the impacts of the proposed development. Subsequently, Karen Whiteside, Senior Staff Engineer, and Paul Baginski P.E.; of Kleinfelder, conducted a third party review of the methodologies, calculations and drainage system design.on August 2 2001. The peer review found that the volume of runoff expected as a result of the development of the property was adequately characterized. However, Kleinfelder noted some deficiencies in the drainage design that required additional consideration. These discrepancies were outlined in a matrix and presented to`the#rojec -'engineers. Ms. Whiteside and Mr..Baginski stated that once the;mitigation and/or conunents have been implemented, the revised drainage,design should be suffi'cientto handle the capacities ofthenuiofffromthe post development 10 year and 100 year storm events and satisfy the Sonoma Comity Water Agency's design criteria. In a letter dated December 27 2001, Kristine Pillsbury`R'C.E. of CSW /Stuber- Stroeli respondedto the Kleinfelder comments. In addition, the drainage study was updated to reflect project revisions. The information contained in:tl Initial Study was gathered fromthese reports. Hillside slopes on the Magnolia. Avenue site:range from 6 to 25 percent. An east, to west trending ridge bisects the property and forces runoff to flow either to 'the north or to the south of the site.. Flows to the south are transported'through a small drainage Swale flowing parallel to Magnolia Avenue and are intercepted by a 2" x 42" reinforced concrete.box:culvert at the southeastern corner of the site. Flows to the north are ,part of the Jessie Lane Creek Drainage System and are discharged through a brush - covered swale at the - northern boundary of the site: The project will require a Streambed Alteration, Agreement from the California Department of Fish , and Game. The chicken ranch site is flatter than the Magnolia Avenue site with ground slopes of.less than 5 percent: Drainage swales and culverts convey runoff fromahe westerly oft he to a roadside ditch along Gossage;Avenue. The easterly portion of the property drains into the northern half of the Magnolia Avenue site through a similar collection of ditches and culverts. The site is not located within a floodway or flood plain. Construction of the proposed project will increase the amount of impervious surfaces on the site. Since impervious areas preclude the percolation of rainwater into theground, the amount of surface water runoff will increase over the existing, unbuilt condition. Four stonri drain systems, five detainment systems (three detention basins and two underground detention'systerns) andwidening X X X X X X Discussion: a j: A Preliminary Drainage-Study was prepared byCSW /Stuber= Stroeli Engineering Group to assess the impacts of the proposed development. Subsequently, Karen Whiteside, Senior Staff Engineer, and Paul Baginski P.E.; of Kleinfelder, conducted a third party review of the methodologies, calculations and drainage system design.on August 2 2001. The peer review found that the volume of runoff expected as a result of the development of the property was adequately characterized. However, Kleinfelder noted some deficiencies in the drainage design that required additional consideration. These discrepancies were outlined in a matrix and presented to`the#rojec -'engineers. Ms. Whiteside and Mr..Baginski stated that once the;mitigation and/or conunents have been implemented, the revised drainage,design should be suffi'cientto handle the capacities ofthenuiofffromthe post development 10 year and 100 year storm events and satisfy the Sonoma Comity Water Agency's design criteria. In a letter dated December 27 2001, Kristine Pillsbury`R'C.E. of CSW /Stuber- Stroeli respondedto the Kleinfelder comments. In addition, the drainage study was updated to reflect project revisions. The information contained in:tl Initial Study was gathered fromthese reports. Hillside slopes on the Magnolia. Avenue site:range from 6 to 25 percent. An east, to west trending ridge bisects the property and forces runoff to flow either to 'the north or to the south of the site.. Flows to the south are transported'through a small drainage Swale flowing parallel to Magnolia Avenue and are intercepted by a 2" x 42" reinforced concrete.box:culvert at the southeastern corner of the site. Flows to the north are ,part of the Jessie Lane Creek Drainage System and are discharged through a brush - covered swale at the - northern boundary of the site: The project will require a Streambed Alteration, Agreement from the California Department of Fish , and Game. The chicken ranch site is flatter than the Magnolia Avenue site with ground slopes of.less than 5 percent: Drainage swales and culverts convey runoff fromahe westerly oft he to a roadside ditch along Gossage;Avenue. The easterly portion of the property drains into the northern half of the Magnolia Avenue site through a similar collection of ditches and culverts. The site is not located within a floodway or flood plain. Construction of the proposed project will increase the amount of impervious surfaces on the site. Since impervious areas preclude the percolation of rainwater into theground, the amount of surface water runoff will increase over the existing, unbuilt condition. Four stonri drain systems, five detainment systems (three detention basins and two underground detention'systerns) andwidening Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 14 Potential Less Than Less Than No . Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation. Impact Incorporated- of the drainage area -along the Magnolia Avenue;fronta,ge of the property are included in the project to effectively drain the site and mitigate increases in runoff due to increases in impervious surfaces. The stonn drain systems are shown on the Preliminary Drainage Study Map '(Sheet C6): Any increase inpeak flows :due to the increase of impervious surfaces will be mitigated with the proposed `detehtiori`systems - and widening of the _streaubed to Nlagiiolia Avenue resulting•`in net - increase ir the drainage systems downstream.,from the site. The applicant shall also be subject to the payment ofthe City's Storm Drainage Impact Fee. Project grading - has the potential to cause sediment and/or pollutants to directly, or indirectly enter the storm drain. system or ground water. The followin g measures will reduce any potentially significant unpacts to water quality to,a less than significant level.. Mitigation Measures/MonitorinQ -WQI.. All construction activities shall be performed in manner that minimizes the sediment `_ and /orpollutaiits eute-ring,directly or indirectly into the storm drain system or ground water, The applicant shall incorporate the following provisions into:the constriction. plans and: specifications, to be verified by the Community Development Department, prior to 'issuance of grading or building permits. The applicant shall designate construction staging area and areas for stora.ge;of any hazardous material&(i.e. motoroil; fuels, paints,, etc.), used during construction: on the-improvement plans. All construction staging;areas,sha l be located away,from any stream and adjacent drainage areas to prevent °runoff from construction areas:from entering :into: the drainage system. Areas designated for storage of hazardous materials shall include proper containment features to prevent contaminants from enteringdrainage areas in the vent of a spill or leak. b. No debris soil,.,silt,.sand, cement, concrete orwashings:thereof,,or other construction.relatedmaterials orwastes, oil or petroleum products or'other organic.or earthen material shall be allowed to:enteran y drain4gesystem. All discarded material including washings and any accidental spills shall be removed and disposed of at,an approved,disposal site, The applicant shall designate appropriate disposal methods and/or facilities on 'the 'construction plans or in the specifications. No heavy equipment shall be operated inanylive creek channel. All in- stream,channel work shall belimitedto the dry season (typically defined as May 1"` through October. 15 h and perfomned in accordance with - conditions specified by the Department of Fish and Game in a Streambed Alteration Agreement. The Department of Fish and_ Game may require amore limited construction stream channels that support anadromoustfisheries,. Applicant. shall provide copy of the approved Streambed. Alteration Agree.menvand proof of compliance>with the permit conditions, prior to approval of improvement plans or issuance of grading permits for work within any channel. WQ2. The applicant shall submit the required Notice of Intentfor compliance with, the conditions fora general permit imder the National Pollutant Discharge Eliminate; System (NPDES) store water permit for construction activities adnninisteredby the State of California. Regional Water Quality Control Board. The .conditions ^,require developrnent and implementation of a Storm Water Pollution'Prevention Plan (SWPPP), which, may also meet the City's requirement for an Erosion and SedimenvControl Plan, noted above. WQ3. Prior to issuance of a grading or building permit or approval of any improvement plans for , earthwork within any creek corridor or identified'wetland site,proof of.authorizationfrom all applicable responsible agencies including, but not limited to, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the California Regional Water Quality Control'Board, and the California; Department of Fish.and Game, shall bemibmitted by the to the Community Development Department. WQ4. The applicant shallsubmit a detailed gradingand drainage plan -for: review a_ nd approval by the;Community Development. Department prior to approval of a final map, improvementplan ,grading or building permit. The project grading and all site drainage improvements shall be designed and constructed in conformance with the City of Petaluma Community Development Department's "Standard Specifications" and the Sonoma County Water Agency's "Flood Control Design Criteria ". Channel modifications and bank stabilization.improveinents within a natural stream channel shall be designed in Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001 TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 15 Potetitial Less Than Less Than No Sign$ cant' Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated conformance with the City' `Restoration Desi gn and Management .Guidelines ". The drainage plans shall include . supporting calculations of storm drain and culvert size using acceptable engineering methods. No lot -to -lot drainage shall be pe� 1 h droace.roffshaicbe,addessedt rreach ndividual lot, and then conveyed to an appropriate storm drain P system. hydrologic, o ra.isystem - design; shall,-be.subject:to review.and.approval ofthe. Sonoma, :.__ County Water Agency (SCWAj and the City Engineer. W S. Building envelopes adjacent the.Nlagriol Q g is Avenue drainage ditch shall comply, with the Sonoma County Water Agency creek setback (measured from the toe of the, stre'ambank, �outward,a :distance of 2, times the height of the streanlbank plti�s 30 feet or 30 feet outward from the top of°the streambank, whichever is greater). Biological Resources Would the project: a. Have a substantial adverse effect either directly or through habitat modifications, , on anyspecies identified- as a candidate, sensitive, or special status.species in local or regional plans, policies or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U. $..Fish and Wildlife Service? b. Have a substantial adverse''effect:on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies,. regulations or by California Department of Fish and Game or US Fish and Wildlife Service? X X c. Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including,'btit . limited to; marsh, venial pool,, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, Hydrological interruption, or other means? d. Interfere.substantially with I the, movement of any native resident or migratory fish or'wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? e. Conflict with any local,policies or ordinances; protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance. f. Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Flan, Natural Community Conservation ; Plan or other'appioved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? 0 X 0 M Discussion: a -f: A Biological Resources report was prepared by AIVIEC Earth and Environmental on January 2001. Supplemental information °yeas supphed;in a letter dated June 11, 2001. Peter Dellavalle of Kleinfelder conducted a peer review of the AMEC report on July l'7, 20.0.1. A ffiC "provided a response to the peer review connnents on September 7, 2001. Iii addition, an Amphibian Site Assessment was prepared by LSA Associates on October 31, 2001, The September 7 ANIEC' letter and the Amphibian Site Assessment were then.reviewed by Peter Dellavalle of Kleinfelder. In addition, Ralph Osterling Consultants conducted a Tree .Assessment Report, dated December 21, 2001. The information contained in this initial study was obtained from the above - referenced reports and letters. Project Name; Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM0.0002, PRE00011 Page 1.6 Potential. Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact wiMitigation Impact Incorporated The Biological Resources Report surveyed and analyzed:biologicalxesources on the site. All wildlife; dotnivant plants'mid other site conditions were recorded. The biological resources include native and naturalized plants,and'aninzals and habitat features Such as wetlands and nest sites: Three basic vegetation types werefound to occur on.the project site: 1)'non- native grassland, 2) °`lion- native;woodland; and 3) riparian woodland/scrub: Non- native,grasses=iriclude =rye grass; barieyl"and- wild.oats: Other'conunon plants in the habitat include non' - natives bull thistle, :horehound; cudweed and'geranium. Non- native woodlands include the renmants of eucalyptus trees, apple, elfin and Scotch broom. The;.property owners harvested most of the eucalyptus trees in 1998; many of the trees are now re- growing from stuinps: Riparian woodland/scrub includes coast live oak, black oak and arroyo willow. Several invasive wetland species are also present such.as weeping willow, Pampas grass and Himalayan blackberry. The Petaluma Zoning Ordinance and General Plan encourage the preservation of trees over sit inches in diameter ,and: major groves. Project:grading, utilities,; and drainage improvements will remove a�total of 70 trees on the site: AaadditionaP 83 treeswill be unpacted,bytheseactnvities. The Tree A sessment Report consideredany tree within 10 feetof grading or trenching activities as an impacted tree. Eucalyptus trees on the edges of the prof ect will be removed or impacted due to installation of utilities and drainage facilities. Impacts to oaks, are expected to be caused by chariges' in grade from,cuts and fills. Of the 70; trees to be removed, 6.are considered heritage sized (24" &b. h.); only 1 of the 6.is a coast live oak which is the site. Of,the 83 trees to be impacted, 40 areblue gum Eucalyptus (1 of which is heritage. sized) an&32 are coast;live!oaks (Z are considered heritage trees). Eighty four-percent of all the trees on the site are to be preserved, including 87 percent.<ofthemaiive coast.live oak trees. The arbon expects impacted-trees to survive with the incorporation of mitigation measures:. Dense vegetatioitis presentin the north central, northeastern portions and southern linits of thelsite ui a drainage channel located adjacent to Magnolia Avenue. Tliis dense vegetation provides habitat to foraging and roosting, wildlife. Because' land use patterns that resulted in. *the removal of natural cover, other areas of thesite offer limited wildlife habitat.. Site visits revealed the presence of a few marnmals,. several bird species, and a_single amphibian (although the probability of.other amphibians and reptiles occur on the site is high due to the presence of drainages that are wet at least seasonally, the cover providedby plants and the presence of prey such as- insects and small mammals). Three raptors — red-shouldered hawk, red - tailed hawk and sharp- shinned hawk -were observed during the site surveys. Direct impacts of the'project.to natural resources.on the site, include permanent loss of approximately 14 acres of lion- native grassland and non - native woodlands and associated biological-resources, permanent loss of a, small , amount,of native riparian vegetation due to the construction of an access:bridge from Magnolia.. Avenue, permanent•and,temporary impacts to drainages, associated wetlands and.sensitive biological. resources, and,permanent impacts to potential, raptor and.migratory bird nesting or roosting areas due to the removal`of vegetation. IndirecOmpacts from :construction activities;ai d subsequent occupation anduse of the site could include the introduction of invasive ornamental plants; which could affect'the quality of native vegetation. In addition the, development of a. portion of the site could affect wildlife movement through the property.. However, the project was designed to minimize irapacts to the properties' natural resources and will result in limited direct and mdirect;impacts to wildlife and wildlife habitat. The impacts are expected to be ininor because of avoidance; measures, incorporated into the planning design, the maintenance of open space on the property, and the replanting of.open space areas with.native trees. The:developinentpIan also proposes to mitigate any wetland habitat loss by revegetafingthe; three detention basins with native riparian plants and grasses. The United States Army Corps of Engineers ( USACE) exerts Jurisdiction over "Waters of the'United States'',; which includes vegetated wetlands 4and unvegetated drainages. The USACE has verified that approximately 0.55 acre of the Magnolia Place project site is subject to Clean Water Act regulation. A wetland swale originates�at a outfall near the westemn boundary of the site. The outfall was constructed tostipport runoff from;adjacent7esidential development. The Swale splits'into, two drainage segments that are each four°.feet wide. The two drainage channels are defined as wetland due to the dondna.nce of hydropkyt c vegetation This wetland swale is 750. ; linear feet and consists of 0.43 acre of wetlands. Another drainage channel has been constructed along the southern boundary of the,project site at Maziolia Avenue. The channel averages six feet wide witli incised batiks. It originates at an outfall,near the southwest corner of the project site and runs west before crossing under 'Magnolia Avenue in a culvert. The drainage cliannel is 710 linear feet and consists of 0.10 acre of other waters of the' United States. The. construction of detention basins may result:in impacts to these habitats. The U.SACE policies of "no net loss" of wetland habitat q p fi g. by typ require, that impacts to wetlands be nett ated' in-kind ..creation of wetland habitaf of a ratio ically, greater than. l' 1. The construction of an access bridge•on Magnolia Avenue is expected to have only a minor impact to the ripari an vegetation due to the Project Name: Magnolia Place File'No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011. . Page 17 Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Inec#orated fact that the bridge footprint is largely .outside of the drainage. A Section 404 of the Clean Water Act permit will be required from the USACE, which will include recommendations and stipulations to be followed. - ._._�- Due•tathe- possibility of the -.presence-of =the.-Califonua- -red- legged frog and/or the California tiger'salamander and-the yell ow - legged frog, an Amphibian Site Assessment was :prepared by Steve Foreman, a- Wildlife Biologist with LSA Associates. None of these amphibians were observed.duringsite surveys. Based on the available information and analysis.of the habitat conditions on and in the vicinity of the site, it was detentlined,that it was extremely unlikely that the site provides suitable habitat for these species. All wetland habitats on the' site :are too ephemeral to support,any of the three considered species or their larvae. This determination was based on the marginal nature =d %or lack of:suitable aquatic habitats on the site,.the,lack of suitable breeding habitat on or immediately adjacent to the- site, the substantial distance (approximately 1 mile or greater) and intervening barriers /incompatible land uses (i.e. roads, residential development) to movement between the -site and the closest breeding habitat. This information was submitted to both lGeimfelder and the Department of Fish and Game who subsequently agreed that no further assessment is warranted The following mitigation measures will reduce any potentially significant impacts to a less than significant level. Mitigation Measures/Monitoring BRl. The drip line of all trees and riparian vegetation and the footprint of wetland areas shall be surveyed and accurately depicted on the grading and construction plans as sensitive areasto be avoidedandprotected during constriction. Before the start:of construction in an area where existing trees are to be retained and protected, exclusion fencing shall be installed Fencing, shall be installed as shown on the Tree Location Map or, at a minimum,, around the perimeter of the trees' drip line or at the limit of grading when grading•encroaches into the drip line. Drip line is defined as the point where the distance from the edge of the tree canopy the trunk is the.,greatest. This,radius shall be.used in establishing the perimeter of the exclusion fencing. Fencing materials shall' ,be highly visible and sturdy such, as la portable cyclone fence or comparable fencing material. Signs shall be posted on fencing prohibiting parking of vehicles or storage of materials within the trees' drip line. BR2. Grade changes that affect surface and subsurface drainage around the tree shall be avoided. Adequate drainage shall be maintained to prevent any ponding;of water around the base of trees. BRA. Trenching within the drip. line of the;trees shall be minimized. Trenches shall mot be excavated closer than half the distance from the trunk to the edge of the tree canopy. An alternative to trenching is to place utilities in a conduit that is bored through the soil. This minimizes root damage. If trenching within the drip line is unavoidable, a joint trench shall be used for all utilities to minimize the damage caused by multiple trenching. If possible, roots three, inches in diameter and larger should not be cut. BR4. Trees with greater than 30 percent root loss shall be,provided with supplemental seasonal. ,irrigatio . The irrigation shall be deep and infrequent,- monthly during the season. Supplemental irrigation shall be provided for one to three years, depending.on the degree of root damage or loss. Care shall be taken to keep the zone around the root crown (6 -10 foot radius around the trunk) dry: BR!5 All dirf areas shall be graded to drain away from valley oaks and creek comdors to avoid long -term impacts of irrigation and chemical use of pesticide andherbicides. A minimum 6 -f6ot radius around the base of the tree should be dry and well drained. The grading and drainage plans shall maintain the °root -zone areas of the large valley oaks and riparian areas in a natural state, such that turf areas, irrigation and drainage shalI.be avoided in these areas. The landscape'and drainage plans shall be submitted for S.PARC approval and reviewed for, conformance with thus requirement by the Community Development Department prior to issuance of grading or building permits. BR6. Soil compaction around the trees shall be avoided. When possible, a thick layer of crushed rock underlain by a geotextile as an alternative to soil.compactionfor road based preparation within or near the drip zone of trees shall be used. A thick layer of organic mulch such as wood chips is to be placed within areas subject to light traffic. Vehicle and equipment parking and materials storage�shall not occur within the drip line of trees at any time. Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 18 Potential Less Than Less Than . 'No Significant Significant Significant .Impact Impact w7Mitigation : Impact Incorporated BRV. All trees shown on the Tree. Location Map as "impacted shall have their trunks protected;byattaching straw bales to the tnmlc..Bales shall .be tied to the trunk on the side facing grading operations to prevent bark damage from construction equipment BRA': Crown thinning to •compensate for root loss shall be avoided. BR�. Tree removal associated with constriction shall.be mitigafed at a 3.2:1 (replacement: removal) ratio with 15- ,gallon size trees for a total- 6f`22,4 replacement trees. All replacement trees shall be native species, BRO. Certain areas of the site are identified as jurisdictional "Waters of the United States" as defined by the.,Army Corps of Engineers; ; the applicant shall apply to the Army Corps.for a Section 404 of the Clean Water Actpermit. The applicant shall avoid impacts to wetlands to the maximum extent practicable: If avoidance is not practical, then a Wetland Mitigation Plan. and Monitoring Program ishall be prepared and submitted to the Corps of Engineers and, Community Development Department for :review and approval, prior to SPARCreview or approval of improvement plans orfinal map. BRI J, Revegetation of areas damaged or destroyed. by grading, construction of access bridge or detention basins shall be implemented to restore full habitat value... A vegetation restoration plan shall be:submitted to -the CoimtiunityDevelopment Department attle time of SPARC application. BR12 All construction activities in and immediately adjacent to potential nesting area for raptors and other birds should" be conducted outside the nonnal breeding season (generall)7 January 15 to July 15). If,the,project occurs witl n this.season, however, a. biologist shall, survey the site prior to: constriction and mark all raptor - nesting trees with flagging. A construction: setback of 50 feet turn such trees will apply. progra shall im to ensure that all. constriction BRl�j p personnel contractor re fully informed of the b ological sensitivities. briefin with the projec and about how to best avoid impacts to these sensitivities. 7. . Noise Would the project result o: a. Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess, of stapda in the local, general plan or noise ordnance, or applicable standards of other agencies? b. Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne' noise levels? C. A substantial permanent increase`in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? d. A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels the project vicinity above levels existing without,the project? X X X e. For a project located within an airport land 'use plan or, where such anlan1asmot been adopted, within two of a public airport:or public use airport; would the project expose. people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? f: For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip would the ,project expose people residing or working in X X a Project Name: Magnolia Place. File. No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE0001.1 Page 19 Potential Less Tlian Less Than No Significant ,Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Ivlitigation Impact Incorporated the project area to excessive noise levels? Discussion: a -f: A Noise Analysis s for the Magnolia Place: prolect,y revised,August 2001, was .completed by Carmen Borg, Enviromnental Planner, LSA Associates, Pt. Richmond, California. The infonuation regarding noise contained in this Initial Study was gathered from this report. The Comnumity Health and Safety (Noise) Element of the :City ofPetaluma General Plan includes the State's recommended Land Use Noise Compatibility matrix; which defines acceptability;of noise levels, provides noise guidelines for land use planning and generally applies to new or proposed uses. For, single-family uses, noise levels of up to 60 dBA are considered "normally acceptable," while noise levels between :55 and 70 °dBA are "conditionally acceptable" and noise levels above 75 dBA are "clearly unacceptable ". Policy 25 tiro the City's Coninumity Health and.Safety (Noise) Element cites 60 .dBA Ldn as the reasonable noise level for exterior use areas interior noise levels are to be mitigatedao 45 dBA Ldn. The report identified two types of short-term noise impacts that could occur during; construction of the project. The first type would result from the increased traffic associated with the transport of workers and equipment; the second type would result from the actual construction activity. The transport of workers and constriction equipment and' materials to the proj ect site would incrementally increase noise levels on access roads leading to the project site.. High, single event noise exposures with construction- related vehicles would cause a possible short-term intermittent nuisance, but the effect on long -term ambient noise levels would be small and less than significant. Each step of the constructioil,process uses its own niix of equipment, and consequently, its own noise characteristics. Therefore, the noise levels change as construction progresses. The site preparation phase, which includes excavation and grading of the site, generates the highest noise' levels. because 'eartlimoving equipment is among, the noisiest types of constniction equipment. Construction of the proposed project is expected to require the use ofearthmovers such as bulldozers and scrapers, loaders and graders, water trucks and pickup trucks: Typical operating cycles for these types.of construction equipment may involve one or two minutes of fall,.power operation followed by three to four minutes at lower power settings. The maximum noise level generated by each earth mover on the proposed project, site is estimated to be 88 dBA at 50 feet from an operating earthinover. The maximum noise level' generated by water and pickup trucks is approximately 86 dBA at 50 feet from these vehicles. Each doubling of the sound,sources °with equal strength would increase ahe noise'level by 3 dBA. Assuming each piece of construction equipment operated at some, distance apart from the other equipment, the worst, case combined noise level during this phase of construction would ; be.91:dBA at a distance of 50 feetfroni an active construction area. The nearest existing homes are about 40 feet from the project site. Therefore, these hoines experience an increase of 2 dBA in noise in comparison to the noise level at 50 feet. Standard northern California residential buildings would provide more than 25 dBA in noisereduction from exterior to interior with windows closed, or more than ;15 dBA in noise reduction when windows are open. Therefore, with the noise attenuation provided by building,fagade, construction noise is not expected to exceed 68 dBA Lmax inside the existing residential homes 40 feet from the project site, whenthe windows are closed. This is within the conditionally acceptable noise levels. Traffic on Magnolia Avenue, Samuel Drive and Gossage Avenue is the mail source of ambient noise in the project area. The amount of traffic noise varies -with the volume of traffic, inix (percentage of cars and trucks), average traffic speed and distance from the observer. The traffic noise levels for the existing and the existing plus project scenarios�alongMagnolia Avenue, Samuel Drive, and Gossage Avenue w ere,ca.lculated using the "FHWA Highway Traffic Noise Prediction Model ". All roadway segments analyzed in the project vicinity currently have moderate traffic noise. Although ambient raffic noise will increase due to additional traffic associated`with the proposed project, the increase would range from 0.3 dBA.to 1.9 dBA. This range of change over the existing levels mould not be perceptible to.the human ear and, therefore, theprojeet's contribution.to traffic noise would be considered less than significant. Dwelling units proposed as part of the project along Magnolia Avenue wouldbe potentially exposed to traffic noise exceeding 60 dBA Ldn if they are withui'116 feet.from the Magnolia roadway centerline. With the inclusion of the following mitigation measures, the temporary noise from construction and the noise from long-term project operations will`be less than significant. Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00(t01 TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 20 Potential Less Than Less Thad No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w /Mitigation Impact. Incorporated Mitigation Measures /Monitoring The following measures shall be specified in thei construction contract: N- L All construction activities shall comply with applicable Performance; Standards, in thePeWutna Zoning Ordinance and Municipal Code. u_.,.. N-2. All construction activities shall be limited to 7 :00 a.m. to 6 :00 p;m. Monday through Friday and 9:00; a.m. to 5 :00 p,m. on Saturdays. Construction shall beprohibited on Sundays.and all,holidays recognized by the City of Petaluma. There will be no startup _of machines nor equipmentprior.to 8:00 a: m., Monday through Friday; no delivery of materials -nor equipment prior to 7:30 a.m. , nor past 5:00 p,m., Mondaythrough.Friday; no cleaning of 'machines nor equipment past 6 :00 am., ­ Monday through- Friday; and no =servicing of equipment 6:45,.Mornday through Friday. The developer's phone number shall be made available for noise complaints.. N -3.. Pile driving activities shall be limited to 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. weekdays only N -4. All construitdon,egtupment powered by internal coinbustion.engines shall be properly muffled `and maintained to minimize noise. Equipment shall be turned off when not in use. N -5. Construction-maintenance, storage and staging areas- for constnictionu equipment shall avoid proximity to residential areas to the:maximum extent,practicable. Stationary construction equipment, such as compressors, niixers,etc. shall `beplaced away from residential areas and/or provided with acoustical shielding: Quiet construction equipment'slmll be used when .possible. N -6. The developer shall designate a Project Manager with authority, to implement the' -initi gation measures wlio will be responsible, for' responding:w'any complains fforrrn the neighborhood, .prior to issuance of a building/grading permit. The Project Manager's phone number shall be conspicuously posted at the construction site. The Project Manager shall determine the.cause of noise complaints (e.g:. starting too early, faulty muffler, etc.) and shall take prompt'action,to correct the problem. N -7. All single- family residences located adjacent to an arterial street or within a projected 65 dBA noise contour shall be constructed using .appropriate: construction ,techniques and materials to achieve compliance with the noise, standard for interiorliving area (45 dBA maximum noise level) and the "General`Plan standard for exterior yards (60, dBA).'Phacement of buildings to shieldybadway:noise from exterior yards and/or installation of a 6 foot freestanding sound wall or earthen bean along the property line,. sliall be required to meet General Plan Noise Standards. The developer shall, provide an acoustical,repbr prepared,by a qualified acoustical erngineer, which demonstrates that,the proposed building; construction will ,meet both interior, and exterior noise .standards. Said report shall be submitted by the developer for review and approval of the Community Development Department prior to issuance of building permits. N4 All land uses shall conform to the Performance Standards' listed in Section 22 -300 of the Petaluma Zoning Code. 8. Visual Quality .clnd Aesthetics Would the project: a. Have a substantial adverse effect on.a scenic vista? b. Substantially damage scenic _resources including, :but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? C. Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of-the site and its surroundings? d. Create a new�source of substantial light ori.glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? X X X X Project Name: Magnolia Place 'File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 21 Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated Discussion: a -d: The Petaluma General Plan states, "....the eucalyptus grove west of Cypress Hills Cemetery should be preserved in open space. It is one of the few .pronunent groves of trees in and around the city, and is a scenic resource. The City should acquire a scenic easement or purchase it, .for park." •However, the, property is not within the City's jurisdiction, and the owner legally - logged the site in;1998'. `Numerous eucalyptus °stumps have since - sprouted, and` here is-a great deal of tree debris left on the property. A thick row of eucalyptus tree and nafivevegetation occumai the ridgetop at the rear of the site. The Sonoma Mountains are visible over the tops of-the trees from Blossom Court located on the southern.side of Magnolia Avenue. The applicant has submitted photos of the existing denuded.,cohditiohs;and a photomontage showing the.;proposed homes on.the site from various vantage points. With proper placement of the homes - and landscaping; the view Of the ridgetop trees and mountains will not be obscured. The proposal includes the dedication?of 8.28 acres of the,upper and eastern portion of.the Magnolia site to the Cityfor a public park. This area is to be reforested.;a tree replacement plan will'be developed in:conjunetion with the City's Tree Advisory Comuuittee and the Parks and Recreation Commission. Additional nativelrees'willbe'planted to mitigate the loss of trees within the development portion;ofthe site (see mitigation measures BR8 under Biological Resources): The trees planted as mitigation for removed trees will be planted- within the- development as well as within the park area. Although lighting for the project will be consistent with. the residential' subdivision to the west, it could adverselyaf nighttime views in the area: Therefore, all lighting, as well asthe site plan, architecture and landscaping plan will be subject to the review and approval of the Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee (SPARC). The following mitigation measures will° reduce any potential significant impact to a less than significant impact. Mitigation Measures /Monitoring VQ -1. All exterior lighting shall be directed onto theproject site and access ways and shielded to .prevent glare and intrusion onto adjacent residential properties and natural/undeveloped areas. Plans submitted for SPARC review and approval shall incorporate lighting plans, wluch reflect the locaiion•and'design of all proposed streetlights, and any other exterior lighting proposed. VQ -2. Development plans shall be designed ta,avoid vehicular' lighting- impacts to bedroom areas and other light- sensitive living areas of any nearby residential lot, home or facility: Development plans for .lots proposed at street intersections or in other potentially light- sensitive locations shall incorporate architectural or landscape design features to screen interior living space from the headlight glare. VQ -3. No illumination shall be installed within'the;designated open space /park area. except- for.low level lighting along designated pathways adjacent to public streets oracross pedestrian bridges: The�improvement drawings and landscape plans prepared for the project shall_ reflectahe location aid! design details of ak light fixtures Said locations and details shall be reviewed and approved by thpaSite'Plan and Architectural Review Comnuttee and the Parks and Recreation Director prior to the approval of the final map, improvements plans or advertising for bids. VQ -4. Shade trees shall be incorporated into building and improvement,plans along,public streets andwitlun;parkirng areas in conformance with the City's, Site and Architectural Review Guidelines to reduce glare and provide shade. VQ -5. All new and existing overhead utilities (except for high voltage transmission lines) shall be placed. underground VQ -9 Arclzitectural•details, 'landscape:plaiis,and specifications, and detailed site.plaiis shall be subject to review and approval by the Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee prior to issuance of building °permits. Hazards & Hazdrdous Materials Would the project: Create a,signficant,hazard to the public or the environment througli the .routine transport use, or disposal of hazardous materials? b. Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and M M Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM0000.2,,PRE00011 Page 22 accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials „into the environment? Potential Less Than Less Than. No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigatioii Impact Incorporated X c. . Ernitliazardous emissions or handle hazardous or.acutely= hazardous materials; substances, or waste within one- quarter mile of an existing or proposed school ?' d.' Be located on a site which is included on a list=of hazardous materials "sites cornpiled pursuant�to Govenument Code Section 6-962 -.5 and, as a: result wouldit create asignificant hazard to thepublib or the environment? e. For a project, located within an airport land use plan or, wherersuch a,plan has not been adopted, within two miles ofa.public airport or public use airport, would the project rest-4n a safety hazard for people; residing or working in the project area? f: For a project within the vicinity of a,private airstrip, would the project result in a safety Hazard for people residing or working in the project area? g. Impair implementation of:or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation.plan? h. Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, ifjjuryor death,involving wildland fires, including where wildiands are adjacent to urbanized areas or wliere residences are intermixed with wildlands? Discussion: a.-h: The property not listed on a hazardous waste site list. The residential subdivision is not expectedto involve any hazardous material storage or transport, other than'those small' amounts conunonly used by homeowners such as;pesticides an&gasoline. The.'proj' ect area is not located within 2 miles =of a public or private airport. New'roadsawill serve the new dwellings; thereby creating4ddit onal avenues for :emergency evacuations, The.Magnolia Avenue site is mostly undeveloped grass- covered Hillside with. areas of trees an "d dense brush. This property currently is :a fire Hazard because. of'the�remnants from eucalyptus logging done in 1998. The development of the property with homes and a park will decrease the wildlandfire danger. An environmental. evaluation was conducted., to assess potential - impacts to soil and groundwater on and immediately adjacent to the two properties based.on current and historical site operations. Geomatrix Consultants; Oakland, California; completed the evaluation on June 2000 with ,additional information submitted in letters dated January 5 and June 15,, 2001. The information contained. in. this Initial Study was gathered from this report. The Gossage property is currently developed with a chicken ranch. Potential environmentalaconcens included an aboveground storage tank, former chicken waste disposal in the central,area of the site, a concrete vault where chickenwaste is currently stored chicken waste disposal observed downslope chicken ranch towards the Magnolia property, and a culvertfor discharge of surface water runoff from portions.of`the chickeiu.ranch. The property ' also contains a former well, current well and leach;f Investigation revealed,the contentsrof the aboveground storage tanks tote water: Soil samples were collectedin.all known areas of chicken waste disposal. Samples were also taken at the: culvert which .discharges run-off from the property to determine the potential for contamination downslope from the. chicken ranch due to surface water run -off.. Contamm is were not observed in any of the soil samples at concentrations that would represent asignificant threat to'human�health. However, regional - studies of groundwater (including groundwater at,the Gossage property) indicate that nitrates are present in sluallowtgrouiidwater•at levels above drinking water standards. Geomatrix also contacted the Sonoma County Departinent of Public Health, Perndt and Resource :X X X X X X Discussion: a.-h: The property not listed on a hazardous waste site list. The residential subdivision is not expectedto involve any hazardous material storage or transport, other than'those small' amounts conunonly used by homeowners such as;pesticides an&gasoline. The.'proj' ect area is not located within 2 miles =of a public or private airport. New'roadsawill serve the new dwellings; thereby creating4ddit onal avenues for :emergency evacuations, The.Magnolia Avenue site is mostly undeveloped grass- covered Hillside with. areas of trees an "d dense brush. This property currently is :a fire Hazard because. of'the�remnants from eucalyptus logging done in 1998. The development of the property with homes and a park will decrease the wildlandfire danger. An environmental. evaluation was conducted., to assess potential - impacts to soil and groundwater on and immediately adjacent to the two properties based.on current and historical site operations. Geomatrix Consultants; Oakland, California; completed the evaluation on June 2000 with ,additional information submitted in letters dated January 5 and June 15,, 2001. The information contained. in. this Initial Study was gathered from this report. The Gossage property is currently developed with a chicken ranch. Potential environmentalaconcens included an aboveground storage tank, former chicken waste disposal in the central,area of the site, a concrete vault where chickenwaste is currently stored chicken waste disposal observed downslope chicken ranch towards the Magnolia property, and a culvertfor discharge of surface water runoff from portions.of`the chickeiu.ranch. The property ' also contains a former well, current well and leach;f Investigation revealed,the contentsrof the aboveground storage tanks tote water: Soil samples were collectedin.all known areas of chicken waste disposal. Samples were also taken at the: culvert which .discharges run-off from the property to determine the potential for contamination downslope from the. chicken ranch due to surface water run -off.. Contamm is were not observed in any of the soil samples at concentrations that would represent asignificant threat to'human�health. However, regional - studies of groundwater (including groundwater at,the Gossage property) indicate that nitrates are present in sluallowtgrouiidwater•at levels above drinking water standards. Geomatrix also contacted the Sonoma County Departinent of Public Health, Perndt and Resource Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRF-00011 Page 23 Potential Less Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact. w/Nlitgation Impact X Incorporated ;X Management Division, whose files had no information about well closures -in the vicinity of the properties due to elevated concentrations of nitrates. The report. concluded that'the;residual nitrates in the soil „do•not.represent a significant risk to human health because houses will be hooked.up to the City's water, system and� subsurface water will not be used as a source of drinking waferlu addition; the gfoundwaterwas not observed iii any of the geoteclmical bohngs,(13 to 26 feet-in, depth) which. suggests,,.-.... that people would not come in contact with groundwater. The Magnolia property contains a concrete and brick.cistem or irrigation structure in1he central portion of the property and» gallon drums around the.existing house: A tenant on the property indicat:edthaf the drums had;.originally contained molasses, and later were used for barrel racing practice. At the time of the consultant's visit, the drum contained rainwater. A peer review of the Geoimatrix report was conducted by Bradley Erskine, Ph.D., RG, CHG; CEG of Kleinfelder on June 29, 2001. Dr. Erskine concurred that each identified environmental concern has,eitlier a low potential for impact to the site or have been shown to be a low risk to �future;residents. If any signs of contamination are detected during project constriction, all local, state, and federal requirements for remediation and disposal of contaminated materials shall be followed. Mitigation Measures/Monitoring N/A 10. Transportation /Traffic Would,theproject: a. Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existingtralfc load:and capacity of the street system (i.e., result in ,a substantial; increase in either the number of vehicle trips; the volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at intersections)? b. Exceed, either individually oncuinulatively, a.level of service standard established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? C. Result in.a change in air traffic patterns including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? d. Substantially increast azards dice to a'design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous•interseciions) or incompatible,uses (e farm equipment)? C. Result in inadequate ermergency access? f. Result in'inadequate' parking capacity? g: Conflict with adopted�policies plans or programs supporting alternative transportation, i.e., bus turnouts, . bicycle racks)? Discussion: •a -g: A traffic study was prepared by Whitlock and Weinberger Transportation, Inc. to assess the iinpacts of the proposed development. The information regarding traffic contained iii'this Initial Study was gathered from this report. Subsequent to the preparation of the traffic�study, the number of proposed lots was reduced from 48 to 47; therefore, daily trips are anticipated to be slightly less than 'stated 'in the report. Under the existing conditions, the intersections. of Magnolia Avenue/Elm Drive and Magnolia Avenue /Samuel Drive are operating at Level of Service (LOS) A during the a.m. and p.m. peak hours. The existing traffic volumes and accident records were reviewed for both Magnolia and Gossage'Avenues, and no specific safety or operational concerns were identified. The proposed project is eepected to generate an average of 459 new trips daily, including 36 during the a.m. peak hour and 48 during the p.ni. peals hour. X X X ;X X X X Discussion: •a -g: A traffic study was prepared by Whitlock and Weinberger Transportation, Inc. to assess the iinpacts of the proposed development. The information regarding traffic contained iii'this Initial Study was gathered from this report. Subsequent to the preparation of the traffic�study, the number of proposed lots was reduced from 48 to 47; therefore, daily trips are anticipated to be slightly less than 'stated 'in the report. Under the existing conditions, the intersections. of Magnolia Avenue/Elm Drive and Magnolia Avenue /Samuel Drive are operating at Level of Service (LOS) A during the a.m. and p.m. peak hours. The existing traffic volumes and accident records were reviewed for both Magnolia and Gossage'Avenues, and no specific safety or operational concerns were identified. The proposed project is eepected to generate an average of 459 new trips daily, including 36 during the a.m. peak hour and 48 during the p.ni. peals hour. Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 24 Potential Less Than Less Thai No Significant Significant, Significant Impact Impact w /Mitigation Impact Incorporated The average volume on Magnolia Avenue would be expected to increase by 3._5 vehicles during the:pealk;hour as a result of the project. Magnolia Avenueds classified as an arterial "and Gossageds- classified as a collector street in the Petaluma General Plan. The posted speed,on Magnolia is 35 mph the posted speed on Gossages is 25 mph. With the addition.of.trips associated with the project, all of the study intersections are expected to continue operatung.'acceptably at an overall LOS Adoring the a:m. and psni peak periods. Th&minor approaches to these intersections, on Ehn and Sannlel drives, are expected to continue operating at LOS B or better, with an increase in average delay of less than half a second. The report concluded that the anticipated increaseiirvehicular trips is less than would be associatedwth•typical daily fluctuations, and presents a less than impact. Even,if all the project's tripswere added to a singlexoadway; the increase would be much less than what would be necessary to raise the volume. on Gos sage, Avenue or Magnolia Avenue beyond the' A/B" LOS threshold of 6 vehicles. Therufbre, the increase hi traffic volumes due to the.proposed project is also lessth a' n significant based:on the applicable standard for these roadways. The future conditions were evaluated using a,30 percent growth factor even though actual. growth is expected to be less than this., Under the assumed future conditions, all of the study intersections are expected to continue operating acceptably at an overall LOS,A duuring the.a.m. and p.m. peak periods. Them nor approaches at these intersections: are expected.to continue operating at LOS B or better, with minimal changes from- existing.operatioii. Because the project includes three separate;;access points, and thdJargest,group of houses has access via a new street that does. not connect through any existing, neighborhood, the impacts to- curent residents will be minimized. Site distance was , evaluated from the proposed new street access connecting as the north leg of the intersection at Magnolia Avemie/Elm Driver and at the proposed driveway access onto Gossage: Currently, sight distance Along. Magnolia Avenue is slightly hinited due to; the unirnproved along�theproject frontage; including overgrown trees andbuslles. With frontage improvements, including the removal of excessive brush along the roadway, adequate sight distance can be obtained in both directions. The applicant 'will also be required to install frontage improvements, consisting.ofsidewalk, curb °and goiter, ; he north side of Magnolia Aventietrom Samuel Drive to the eastern border of the project site. On GossageAvenue, it was fouundthat the - available sight distance is adequate. The applicant is proposing the installation of a roundabout,at,the.Magnolia Avenue/Elm Drive intersection, as nieans:of reducing travel speeds and limiting the potential project impacts on local traffic operation. The desigu& of modeni roundabouts force drivers to navigate through them at a reduced :speed, and they eliminate the' fuel usage associated with .the :rapid acceleration and deceleration characteristics of stop - controlled intersections since most drivers only have to slow down, ba.do not have to stop. Rottndaboutsalso provide amore aesthetic approach to controlling velucttlar right -of -way at interseckioi�sand`provids benefits for pedestrian crossings byeffectively.narrowiug the pedestrian's exposure: to traffic. The traffic analysis stated that the proposed roundabout appears to be an ideal traffic control measure to address speeding concerns on Magnolia Avenue. With the roundabout, the intersection would be expected to operate acceptably trader' current and project future volumes. Conditions of approval will require the design of the roundabout:to be reviewed by the Fire Marshal to ensure adequate maneuvering room for fire apparatus. Walter Laabs of TJKM Transportation. Consultants undertook a peer review of the Whitlock & Weinberger Transportation traffic study. Mr: Laabs: agreed with the conclusions of the traffic impact study thatthe project will have minimum impacts due to traffic and that a roundabout would be appropriate as a traffic >calraing measure if properly designed. Itwas noted that Eddie Way is proposed to be used assan emergency vehicle access only and.that Samuel Drive isproposed to send in.a cul- de- sac with a.private driveway to Gossage Avenue. Mr. L-aabs °ppined.that circulation needs would be better served`if Eddie Way were a full- access street connecting the project with Samuel.Drive and if Saunuel.Drive continuedto Gossage Avenue as a public street. The decision makers could consider these alternatives during the per iitting;process. Conditions of approval will require that the applicant provide a Traffic Control Plan that addresses vehicular safety during, constriction. Theapplicant will also be required to install frontage improvements and streetlights to provide for safe access to and from the site..hi addition, the applicant will be required to pay City Traffic Mitigation fees. Mitigation MeasureslMbnitorin : N/A Project Name: Magnolia Place File No, ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Pag 25 Potential, Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated 11. Public Services a. Would the project result.in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or . physically altered, governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the constriction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: Fire protection? Police protection? Schools? Parks? Other public facilities? Discussion: a: The project entails the development of 47 new single- familyhomes.Because the land is currently outside the City limits, fire and police protection are provided by1he :Comity; However, the City often participates under a mutual aid agreement. Once annexed, the property will fall under,the jurisdiction of the City's fire and'police departments. The Fire Marshal has advised that elimination of some of the wild grasslands and removal of brush, the construction of houses with fire sprinkler systems, and the installation of streets and fire,hydmnts will lessen the fire danger.;potential. Tlie developer shall be required to construct the water main system to deliver the necessary fire flow per the Fire Marshal's office. The property is located within the Cinnabar School District. The superintendent has confirmed that adequate facilities are available to serve the school age children anticipated to reside in the new development. Approximately 8.28 acres of public park is to be dedicated to the City in conjunction with this project, thereby contributing to the City's parkland In addition, the applicant shall be responsible for payment of Corrununity Facilities Development fees, Parl. and Recreation Land Improvement fees and School Facilities fees to offset any impacts to public facilities. Mitigation Measures/Monitoring N/A 12. Recreation a. Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood' and regional parks..ovother recreational facilities such that substantial physical, deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? b. Does the�project iriciude recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion on recreational facilities which night have an adverse physical effect on the environment? a Discussion: a — b: The approximately 17 acre Magnolia Avenue property is shown as "proposed public park' on the City's General Plan map. Although it.is currently under private ownership, hikers use it informally. The developers intend to clean up and reforest the site with native trees, then dedicate the 8.28 acres to the City for use as a public park. Refined plans for the park site are to be prepared by the entitlements are obtained and the site is annexed into' the City. It is expected that the park. will continue to be used for hiking; bild,ng and similar activities. No playing fields are proposed. Use of the park area could Project Name: Magnolia Place He No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 26 Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact yv/Mitigation Impact Incorporated increase once the area:'is dedicated to the City and officially:designated as a public park. The proposed development was designed to provide numerous access points to the Proposed park- Additional public access will also be provide through'2.21 acres of private open space along Magnolia Avenue and a,;20 acre view corridor Tot (private open space), of the southeast confer of the chicken-�ranch' site: There public cparks the northwest quadrant dedication and °dstablishment'of"' the proposed park will help the City in meeting its General Plan neighborhood park land staiidard,of 2 acres per 1,000 population. Mitigation. Measures /Monitoring N/A 13.. Utilities. Infrastructure Wouldthe project: a. Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? b. Require, or result intthe construction.of anew water or wastewater treatment facilities• or expansion of existing facilities. the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects ?. C.- Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage;facil'ities or expansion of_,:existi.ng facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? d.. Have sufficient water. supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements needed? e. Result in a determination by the- wastewater treatment provider which serves ornlay serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing com mitttfents? f Be served by'a.landfill, with sufficient peiznitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs? g. Comply with:federal, state and local statutes and regulations related to solid. waste? X X MR X' VM X M Discussion: a -g: Petahuna's Director of Water.Resources and Conservation has advised that the current budget.for'the City of Petaluma includes upgrades to the wastewater. treatment plant to add capacity, and the maximum water allowance'has not`been reached. Therefore, the City' is prepared to give water and sewer service to the project. The developer will be required to upgrade the existing sarutarysewer lilies per City Stanidards'to accommodate. additional sewer flows generated by this project. The City collects, sewer and water connection fees to offset impacts on City utilities from new development. The existing septic systems .setbacks and- reserve areas must be protected and maintained during cleaning; ,grading and construction. After connection to the City's sewer system, the applicant will abandon °the existing septic system. The Pacific Gas andElectric Company has advised °that gas and electric service °will be provided to the development. The,prcject's solid waste disposal needs will be served by Empire Waste Management who promotes recycling through the issuance of'containers for curbside pickup. Mitigation Measures /Monitoring N/A y Project Name: Magnolia Place Fife No. ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011 Page 27 14. Mineral Resources Would the project: Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact X Incorporated a. Result in the loss or availability of a ld,iown mineral resource that would be�or- value�to�the�region-and-tlie - residents or the state? Result in the loss of availability ofa locally important mineral resource recovery;size.delineated on ; a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? X 0 Discussion: a -b: There are. no known mineral resources on the project site. Mitigation Measures/Monitorin2 :.N /A. 15. Cultural Resources Would the project: a. Cause a substantial- adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in §15064.5? b. Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to §- 15064.5? C. Directly or indirectly destroy annique paleontological resource or site or unique. geologic feature? . d. Disturb any human remains, including those inte rred outside of formal cemeteries? Discussion: a -d: A Cultural Resources.Study`to identify and evaluate cultural resources in the project area was conducted in June of 2000 by LSA Associates. An Historic Architectural Review was also conducted by.JRP Historical Consulting Services on December 29, 2001. Information contained in this Initial 'Study regarding cultural resources and historical significance was obtained from those studies. The site was not previously studied for cultural resources..A circa 1875 -1880s residence well, house and attached shed and a water storage tank exist on the Magnolia parcel. The residence was evaluated according to the criteria of the California Register of Historical Resources and found to possess neither: historical significance nor :historic architectural integrity. According to the reports, the residence and outbuildings.domot appear to be_associafed with persons or important local, state or national standing nor do they possess sufficient historic integrity to convey association with important historical trends or patterns. Due to alternations of its exterior that affect its; historic; character, the building does not have adequate historic architectural integrity to make it a good example of Folk Victorian vernacular building style. No archaeological component has been identified in association with the'builduig, nor is there any indication that the'building contains technological data. A resident of the Magnolia parcel advised that he had seen gravemarkers in the northeasteni portion. of the parcel. Research indicated that the Cypress Hill Cemetery included most of the Magnolia parcel by 1989 and there may be a possibility of burials within that portion of theavlagriolia parcel and areas adjacent to the current boundary of the Cypress Hill Cemetery. No graves were found during the field survey.. Development is not proposed within the area where =the graves associated with the Cemetery have been previously reported. Therefore there should be no effect to these possible grave sites. However, since most of the Magnolia parcel was part of the Cypress Hill Cemetery in 1898, there is the possibility of graves v, ithin the Magnolia parcel portion of the proposed project. The following mitigation measures will reduce any potentially significant unpact to less than significant. X X X X Discussion: a -d: A Cultural Resources.Study`to identify and evaluate cultural resources in the project area was conducted in June of 2000 by LSA Associates. An Historic Architectural Review was also conducted by.JRP Historical Consulting Services on December 29, 2001. Information contained in this Initial 'Study regarding cultural resources and historical significance was obtained from those studies. The site was not previously studied for cultural resources..A circa 1875 -1880s residence well, house and attached shed and a water storage tank exist on the Magnolia parcel. The residence was evaluated according to the criteria of the California Register of Historical Resources and found to possess neither: historical significance nor :historic architectural integrity. According to the reports, the residence and outbuildings.domot appear to be_associafed with persons or important local, state or national standing nor do they possess sufficient historic integrity to convey association with important historical trends or patterns. Due to alternations of its exterior that affect its; historic; character, the building does not have adequate historic architectural integrity to make it a good example of Folk Victorian vernacular building style. No archaeological component has been identified in association with the'builduig, nor is there any indication that the'building contains technological data. A resident of the Magnolia parcel advised that he had seen gravemarkers in the northeasteni portion. of the parcel. Research indicated that the Cypress Hill Cemetery included most of the Magnolia parcel by 1989 and there may be a possibility of burials within that portion of theavlagriolia parcel and areas adjacent to the current boundary of the Cypress Hill Cemetery. No graves were found during the field survey.. Development is not proposed within the area where =the graves associated with the Cemetery have been previously reported. Therefore there should be no effect to these possible grave sites. However, since most of the Magnolia parcel was part of the Cypress Hill Cemetery in 1898, there is the possibility of graves v, ithin the Magnolia parcel portion of the proposed project. The following mitigation measures will reduce any potentially significant unpact to less than significant. Project Name :Magnolia Place File No. ANX00001, TSM00002,PRE00011 Page 28 s Miti(. Measures /Monitoring CR -l. Trenching for utilities and irrigation subsurface resources. 'Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated line shall be kept to, as shallow a depth as practical to avoid disturbing potential CR -2. An archaeologist, shall monitor ground - disturbing activities,in the Magnolia parcel. Initial checks should occur on a daily basis, with the interval reduced to three per week at the nlonitorin&archaeologist's discretion. The City shall retain and administer the, contract for the monitoring archaeologist. The applicant shall be mspon "sible for the costs of mitigation monitoring, `including contract administration costs to the City:. The contract with a qualified archaeologist shall be executed and funds deposited with the City prior to issuance of a grading permit. Monitoring is.needed duringground level construction work: only and shall be concluded witha written report submitted to the City prior =to;issuance of certificates of occupancy. CR -3. Per Section 7050.5 of the California health and' Safety Code, in the event of discovery or recognition ofanyhuman remains in any location other than a dedicated cemetery„'there, shall be no further excavation or,disturbance ofthe site;or an ynearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent remains until the coroner of the county in which the human remains are discovered has determined whether or not the remains are subject to the coroner's authority. If human remains are encountered, work within 50 feet of the find shalThalt and the: County Coroner notified immediately: At the same tine, an archaeologist ,shall be contacted to evaluate the situation. If the graves cannot; be avoided by' project activity, an archaeological ex avation shall bedinplemented to remove the burials and associated grave. goods, analyze the remains and prepare a report of findings. Ifrpossible a most likely descerndent should be identified aiid consulted for the proper treatrmnt,and disposition of the•remains. If acceptable to the most likely descendent; or if amosVlilcely .descendent is not identified,, reburial of the remains; shall be' as close as possible'.to their origin4t,locatio i. The Cypress Hill Cemetery would be an appropriate location. If the hnunan remains are ofNative Anerican origin, the Coroner shall notify the.Native American Heritage Commissionwithin.24 hours of this identification. The Native American Heritage Commission, will identify a Native American Most Likely Descendent to inspect the site and provide recommendations for the proper treatment.of the remains and associated grave goods. CR -4. If any artifacts, cultural remains or potential resources are encountered during construcdonacbyitie,s; workwiti in 50 feet the find shall cease'and,the "construction contractor shall no tify'the Conununity Development Director. - Prehistoric materials can include flaked -stone tools (e. g. projectivepoints , knifes, shoppers) or obsidian, chest or quartzite tool -nia dhi -, :debris; cu darkeneldsoil.(i soil often containing heatafffected rock, ash and charcoal, shellfish;remainis ; and cultural materials); ; and stonemilli:ng equipment (e.g,. mortars, pestles, hand" stones). Historical nnaterials�nuight include wood stone, concrete or adobe.footings, walls and -other structural remains; :debn s, filled wellsor privies:, an deposits of wood metal, glass, ceramics aiid other refuse. An archaeologist shall,evaluate the finds and make a°reconuneindation Theapplicant shall. comply with all mitigation recommendations of the archaeologist- prior to commencing. work in the vicinity of the archaeological finds. The applicant shall be responsible for all costs associated with the consulting cultural resource specialist. 16. Ac inculturcil•Resources In determiiiing';whether- impacts to agricultural resources. are significant enviromnental effects, lead, agencies may refer. to the , California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared -by the California Department of Conservation as;an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agri ctiltuue and farmland. Would the project: a. Convert PrimeFarmland, Unique Farmland, orF.armland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on..the maps prepared pursuant to the :FannlandMapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources,Agency, to non- agricultural use? b. Conflict with:existing zoning for agricultural use or a Williamson Act contract? VN X Involve other changes in the existing environ mentwhich x Project Name: Magnolia Place File No. ANXOOOOI, TSM00002, PREOOOII Page 29 Potential Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant ' Significant Impact Impact w/Mitigation Impact Incorporated due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non - agricultural use? ]Discussion: a -c: An operating chicken ranch is,currently located on -the 7.37 acre Gossage.site. This ranch will be replacedby 17 custom residential lots and an 11;665 square foot private open space parcel. The open space parcel will be improved with some hardscape elements and landscaping and will include a: public access easement to provide community access to the public park located on the adjacent Magnolia Avenue site. The property is located within the City's'Urban Growth Boundary; thus, the City anticipated development of the site for urban uses. Therefore, the conversion of existing farnnlandto residential use is considered to be less than significant. Mitigation Measures/Monitorin2 N/A 17. Mandatory Hndinas of`Significanee. Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the enviromnent, substantially reduce the.habitat of fish or wildlife species, cause a: ish or wildlife population to drop below,selfaustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of Califoniia history or prehistory? Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? (" Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the.effects;of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects) ?. Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? Yes No R X W Discussion: a. -d: With the implementation of the mitigation measures, identified in this Initial Study as part of the project, the .project will not have a significant adverse environmental impact. Mitigation Measures/Monitoring As,listed above. I, t the.projectapplicant, have revewedthis Initial Study andhereby agree to mcotporate the nutigat 'fin easures and monitoring programs identified herein into the project. r rr� Signature o_? Date City of Petaluma, California Community Development Department Planning Division X8 se, 11 English Street, Petaluma, CA 94952 Project Name: Magnolia Place Subdivision File Number: ANX00001, TSM00002, PRE00011„ PUD00006 Address /Location: 1120 Magnolia Avenue, 1111,Gossage Avenue Reporting/iVionitodrig Record Mitigation Measures This document has been developed - pursuant to Ahe California Environmental Quality Act, Public Resource Code Section 21.081.6 to ensure proper and adequate monitoring or reporting in conjunction with project(s) approval which relies upon a Mitigated Negative Declaration or an Environmental Impact Report. Geology &. Soils: Mitigation Measures G-1. All earthwork, grading, trenching, backfilling and compaction operations shall be conducted in accordance with the City of Petaluma's Subdivision Ordinance ( #1046, Title 20, chapter 20 -04 of the 'Petaluma - Municipal. Code) and' Grading and Erosion Control Ordinance #1576, Title 17, Chapter' 17.31 of the Petaluma. Municipal Code. G -2. The applicant shall submit an Erosion and Sediment Control Plan prepared by a registered professional engineer as an integral part of the grading plan. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan shall be subject to review and approval of the City Engineering and Community Development Department, prior to issuance of a grading permit. The Plan shall include temporary erosion control, measures to be used during construction of cut and fill slopes, excavation for foundations and other grading operations at the site to prevent discharge of sediment and contaminants 'into the drainage system. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan shall include the following measures as .applicable. a. Throughout the construction process, disturbance of groundcover shall be minimiz and the existing. vegetation shall be retained,to the extent possible to'-reduce soil erosion. All construction and grading activities,, including short term needs (equipment staging areas, storage areas, and field office locations) shall minimiz the amount of land area disturbed. Whenever possible, existing, disturbed areas shall be used for such purposes. b. All drainage ways, wetland areas and creek channels shall be protected from silt and sediment in storm runoff through the use of silt fences, diversion berms, and check dams. All exposed surface areas shall be mulched and reseeded and all cut and fill slopes shall be protected with hay mulch and/or erosion control blankets as appropriate. Department Request ed,Bv or Due Date Page 1 PD Planning Division FM Final Map FM Fire Marshal BP Building Permit ENG Engineering CO Certificate of Occupancy BD Building Division SPARC Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee, LTM Long -Term Monitorin Magnolia Place Subdivision City of Petdluma; Califo Reporting /M'onitoring Record Mitigation Measures for Approval c. Material; and equipment for of erosion control measures shall be on -site by October 1�`. All grading activity shall be completed by October-, 15` prior, to the .on- set of the i.'ainy season, with all disturbed areas stabilized - and revege_"tated by�October - 31". Upon approval by the Petaluma City.Engmeer, extensions for short-term grading maybe allowed. Speciaherosion control measures may be required by the, City Engineer in conjunction with any specially permitted rainy season grading: d. If°required to - prevent scour'and erosion of channel banks, biotechnical erosion control and bank. stabilization measures shall be incorporated into the grading and landscape plans as described ,in the "Restoration Design and Management Guidelines for the Petaluma River Watershed, Vol. 11 ". Channel`modifications shall be* limited to specific problem areas. G -3. All construction activities shall meet the Uniform Building Code regulations for seismic safety (i.e. reinforcing perimeter and/or load bearing walls, bracing parapets, 'etc:). G-4. Prior to issuance of a grading ,permit, building permit °or approval of an improvement plan or Final Map, the Applicant shall provide a Soils Investigation and. Geotechnical Report prepared by a registered professional civil engineer for review and approval of the City Engineer and Chief .Building Official in accordance with - the Subdivision Ordinance and Grading and Erosion Control Ordinance and as recommended by Geomatrix , and as confirmed by Kleinfelder... The soils report shall address -site- specific 'soil conditions (i.e. highly expansive soils) and include recommendations for: site preparation and grading; foundation and soil engineering design, pavement design, utilities, roads, bridges and structures, G -5. The design of all earthwork, cuts and fills, drainage, pavements, utilities, foundations and structural components shall conform with the specifications and criteria contained in the geotechnical report, as approved by the City Engineer. The geotechnical engineer shall sign the improvement - plans and. certify the design as conforming to the specifications. The geotechnical engineer shall also inspect the construction work and shall certify to the City, prior to acceptance of the improvements or issuance of a certificate of occupancy, that the improvements have been constructed in accordance with the geotechnical specifications. Construction and improvement plans shall be reviewed for conformance with the geotechnical specifications by the City Engineer and Chief Building. Official prior 'to issuance of grading or building permits and/or advertising for bids on public improvement projects: Additional soils information, "may be required by the Chief Building Inspector during the: check of building plans in accordance with Title. 17 . and 20 of the Petaluma Municipal Code. - Department Requested By or Due Date 'Page 2 PD Planning Division FM Final Map FM Fire Marshal BP Building-Permit ENG Engineering CO Certificate of Occupancy BD Building Division SPARC, Site Plan and',Architectural Review Committee LTM Long -Term Monitoring Magnolia Place Subdivision Ci of Petaluma, California ReportinglMonitoring Record - Mitigation Measures for Approval �� �t RCVIL V� R �Q�*Trrr �nr"r rssn 15tq .h. r� R oiuu , , L llsi ���i- Naari� s�.yfiti" G -6. Foundation and structural design for buildings shall conform to the requirements of the Uniform Building Code, as well as state and.local laws /ordinances. Construction plans shall be subjectto review and'approval by the, Building Division prior to the issuance of a building permit. All work shall be subject to inspection by the Building Division and must conform to all, applicable code requirements and approved improvement plans prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy. 6-7. Prior to issuance of a grading or building permit, the applicant shall submit a detailed schedule for field inspection of work in progress to ensure that all applicable codes, conditions and mitigation measures are being properly implemented through construction of the protect. Air. Mitigation Measures AQ -1. The applicant shall - incorporate the following Best Management Practices into the construction and improvement plans and clearly indicate these provisions in the specifications. The construction contractor. shall incorporate these measures into the required Erosion and Sediment-ControlTlan to limit fugitive dust and exhaust emissions during contraction. a. `Exposed soils shall be watered periodically during construction, a minim of twice ,daily. The frequency of watering shall be increased if wind speeds exceed 15 mph. Only purchased' city water or reclaimed water shall be used for this purpose. Responsibility for watering shall include weekends and holidays when work is not in progress. b: During excavation activities' haul trucks .used to transport soil shall utilize tarps or other similar covering devices to reduce dust emissions. c. Grading and construction equipment operated during construction activities shall be properly mufflered and maintained to minimi a emissions. Equipment shall be tamed off when not in use. I Traffic speeds on unpaved roads shall be limited to 15 mph. Department Request PD Planning Division FM FM Fire Marshal BP ENG Engineering CO BD Building Division SPARE L'TM; ed By or Due Date Page 3 Final Map Building Permit Certificate of Occupancy Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee Long -Term Monitoring Magnolia Place, Subdivision City of Petaluma, California Reporting /Monitoring Record -: Mitigation Measures for Approval e. Construction sites. involving earthwork shall provide for a gravel pad area consisting of _. -._. _..,___.... impermeable liner and drain rock at the construction entrance, to clean mad and, debris from construction vehicles prior to entering the .public roadways. S, eet surfaces in the vicinity of the project shall be routinely swept and cleaned of mud and dust carried onto the street by construction vehicles. f, Hydroseed or apply (non- toxic) soil- stabilizers to inactive construction areas (previously graded areas inactive'for 10 days or more). g. Enclose, cover, water twice daily or apply (non - toxic) soil binders to exposed stockpiles (dirt, sand, etc.). _ h. Post- construction revegetation, repaving. or soil stabilization of ,exposed soils . shall be completed in a timely manner according. to the approved Erosion and Sediment Control Plan and verified by City inspectors prior to acceptance of improvements or issuance of certificates of occupancy. i. The Developer shall designate a person with authority to require increased watering to monitor the dust and erosion control program and provide name and' - phone number to the City of.Petaluma prior to issuance of grading permits AQ -2. All residential units designed. with fireplaces shall meet the requirements of Ordinance . 1881 N.C.S. for clean - burning fuels. AQ -3. Architectural coatings and asphalt paving conducted on the project site shall adhere to rules and regulations stated in the BAAQMD Rulebook. Hvdroloey and Water Quality_ Mitigation Measures W 1. All construction activities shall be performed in a manner that minimiz the sediment and /or pollutants entering; directly or indirectly into the storm drain systern or ground water. The applicant shall incorporate the following - provisions into the construction plans and specifications, to be, verified by the Community Development. Department, prior to issuance ofgrading or building permits. a. The applicant shall designate construction staging urea and areas for storage of any hazardous materials (i.e. motor oil, fuels, paints, etc) used during construction on the improvement plans. All construction staging :areas shall be located -away from any stream and adjacent drainage areas to prevent runoff - from construction areas from entering into the drainage .system. Areas designated for storage of hazardous materials shall: include proper containment features to prevent contaminants from entering drainage areas in the vent of a spill or leak.. Department Request PD Planning. Division FM FM Fire Marshal BP ENG Engineering CO BD Building Division, SPARC LTM ed By or Due Date Page 4 Final Map Building Permit Certificate. of Occupancy Site ,Plan and Architectural Review Committee Long -Term Monitoring 1VIagnolia Place Subdivision City of Petaluma, California Reporting /Monitoring Record - Mitigation Measures for Approval b. No debris, soil, silt, sand, cement, concrete or washings thereof, or other construction related materials or wastes, oil or petroleum; products or other organic or earthen material '; shall°be'allowed`to drainage All discarded including washings and, any accidental spills 'shall be removed and disposed of at an approved disposal site. The applicant shall designate appropriate disposal methods and/or facilities on the construction plans or in the specifications. c. No heavy equipment shall be operated in any live creek channel. All in -stream channel work shall be limited to the dry season (typically defined as May 1" through October 15` and performed in accordance with conditions 2specified by the Department of Fish and Game in a Strearribed Alteration Agreement. The Department of Fish and Game may require a more limited construction period in stream channels that support anadromous fisheries. Applicant shall provide copy 'of the approved Streambed Alteration Agreement and proof of compliance with the permit conditions prior to approval of improvement plans or issuance of grading permits for work within any channel. WQ2. The applicant .shall .submit the required Notice of Intent for compliance with the conditions for a general permit under the National Pollutant Discharge Eliminate System (NPDES) stormwater permit for construction activities administered by the State of California Regional Water Quality Control Board. The conditions require development and implementation of a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), which may also meet the City's requirement for an Erosion and Sediment Control Plan, noted above. WQ3' Prior to issuance of a grading or building permit or approval of any improvement plans for earthwork within any creek corridor or identified wetland site, proof of authorization from all applicable responsible agencies including, but not limited to, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the California Regional Water Quality Control Board, and the California,Department of Fish and Game, shall be submitted by the applicant to the Community Development Department. Department Reouested By or Du&Date Page 5 PD Planning Division FM Final Map FM . Fire Marshal BR Building Permit ENG Engineering CO Certificate of Occupancy BD Building Division SPARC Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee LTM Long -Term Monitoring Magnolia Place'Subdivision City, of Petaluma, Califo Reporting /Monitoring Record w Mitigation Measures for Approval , � pp J ' J '.REVIEIV >9 REQ ;BY�, `�g�UATC 't� WQ4. The applicant shall submit a detailed grading and drainage plan -for review and approval_ by, the Community Development Department prior to approval of a final "map, improvement plan; grading or building permit. - The project: grading and aT * site drainage improvements shall be designed and'.constructed in conformance with the City of Petaluma Community Development Department's "Standard Specifications" and the Sonoma, County Water` Agency's "Flood Control Design Criteria ". Channel modifications. and bank stabilization improvements within a natural stream channel shall be designed in conformance with the City's "Restoration Design and Management Guidelines ".'The drainage plans shall include supporting calculations of storm drain and culvert size using acceptable engineering methods. No lot-to-lot drainage shall be permitted-. Surface runoff shall be addressed within, each individual lot, and then conveyed to an appropriate storm drain system-. All hydrologic, hydraulic and storm drain system design. shall be subject to review and approval of the Sonoma County Water Agency (SCWA) and the City Engineer. WQ5. Building envelopes adjacent to the Magnolia Avenue drainage ditch shall comply with the Sonoma County Water Agency creek setback (measured from the toe of the streambank, outward a distance of 2 1 /2 times the height of the streambank plus 30 feet or 30 feet outward from the top of the streambank, whichevevis greater). Biological Res ources.._ Measures BRl . The drip' line of ail trees and ripanan vegetation and the footprint of wetland areas shall be surveyed and accurately depicted on the grading and construction plans -as sensitive areas to be avoided and protected during construction. Before the !start of construction in an area where existing trees are to be retained and protected, exclusion' fencing shall be installed. Fencing shall be installed as shown on the Tree Location?Map or, ara minim around the perimeter of the trees' drip line or at the limit of grading1when ;grading encroaches into the drip line.. Drip line is defined as the point where the d stancekfromFthe edge of the; tree canopy, to the trunk is the greatest. This . radius' shall_ be used in establishing :the perimeter .of the exclusion fencing. Fencing materials shall be highly visible and sturdy such as a portable cyclone fence or comparable fencing material. Signs shall be posted. on fencing' prohibiting parlang of vehicles or storage'ofmaterials within the trees' drip line. BR2. Grade changes that affect surface and subsurface drainage around the tree shall be avoided. Adequate drainage shall be maintained to prevent any ponditig of water around the base of trees. Department Requested By or Due Date Page 6 PD Planning Division FM FinaLMap . FM Fire. Marshal BP Building Permit ENG Engineering CO Certificate of Occupancy BD Building Division SPARC Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee LTM Long -Term Monitoring BRI Trenching within the drip line of the trees shall be minimis Trenches shall not be excavated closer flim lialf. the distance from the trunk to the edge of the tree canopy. An _..._alternative'to trenching is to in:a conduit_ that throughahe,sorl.,This,,. minimis root damage. If trenching within the drip.line is unavoidable, a joint trench shall be used for all utilities to minimiz the damage caused by multiple trenching. If possible, roots three inches in diameter and larger should not be cut. _ BR4.. 'Trees with, greater than 30 percent root loss shall be provided with supplemental seasonal irrigation. The irrigation shall be deep and infrequent - monthly during the growing season. Supplemental irrigation shall be provided 'for one to three years, depending on the degree of root damage or loss. Care shall be taken to keep the zone around the root crown (6 -10 foot radius around the trunk) dry. BRS..All turf areas shall be, graded to drain away from valley oaks and creek corridors to avoid long -term impacts of irrigation and' chemical use of pesticide and herbicides. A minim 6- -foot radius around the base of the tree should be dry and well drained. The grading and drainage plans shall maintain the root -zone areas of the large valley oaks and riparian areas in a natural state, such that turf areas, ;irrigation and drainage shall be avoided in these areas. The landscape and drainage plans :shall be submitted for SPARC approval and reviewed for conformance with this requirement by the Community Development Department prior to issuance of grading or building permits. BR6. Soil compaction around the trees shall be avoided. When possible, a thick layer of crushed rock underlain by a geotextile as an alternative to soil compaction for road based preparation' within or near the drip -zone of trees shall be used. A thick layer of organic mulch such as wood chips is to be placed within ; areas subject to light traffic. Vehicle and equipment .parking and materials storage shall not,occur'within the drip line of trees at any time. BR7. All trees shown on the Tree Location'1VIap as "impacted" shall have their trunks protected by attaching straw bales to the trunk Bales shall be tied to the trunk on the side facing grading operations to prevent bark damage from construction equipment. BR8. Crown,thinning to compensate for root loss shall be avoided. BR9. Tree removal associated with construction shall be mitigated at a 3.2:1 (replacement: removal) ratio with 15 -gallon size trees for a total of 224 replacement trees. All replacement trees shall be'native species. BR10: Certain areas of the site are - identified as jurisdictional "Waters of the United States" as defined by the Army Corps of Engineers; the applicant shall apply to the Army Corps for a Section 404 of the Clean Water Act permit. The applicant shall avoid impacts to wetlands to the maximum extent practicable. If avoidance is not practical, then a Wetland Mitigation Plan and Monitoring Program shall be prepared and submitted to the Corps of Engineers and Community Development Department for review and approval, prior to SPARC review or approval of improvement plans. Department Requested By or Due Date Page 7 PD Planning Division FM Final Map FM Fire Marshal BP Building Permit ENG Engineering CO Certificate of Occupancy BD Building Division. SPARC Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee LTM Long -Term Monitoring Magnolia Place Subdivision City of Petaluma; Califo Reporting /Monitoring Record - Mitigation Measures for Approval 't 1 L \'1 �V 't RCQ 67�'� e saU1TC�%j E CP pOttl)UCnFNNI511EC k "IM BR11.Revegetation of areas damaged or destroyed by' grading, 'constmcton•.of access bridge or detention, basins shall be implemented 1to restore. full habitat value. A. vegetation restoratiomplan shall be submitted to the Community Development Department at the tune of SPARC application. BR12. All construction activities in and immediately adjacerifto: potential nesting area for raptors and other birds should be conducted rm outside the noal breeding season (generally January 15 to July 15). If the project occurs within this season, however, a:biologist�shall survey the site prior 'to construction and mark all raptor- nesting trees with flagging. A construction setback of 50 feeffrom such trees will apply. BR13. A contractor- education program that includes an on -site briefing shall be implemented to ensure that all construction personnel are fully informed of the biological sensitivities associated withthe project "and about how to best avoid impacts to these sensitivities. Noise. Mitigation Measures The following measures shall be: specified :in the construction' contract: N -1. All constriction activities ,shall comply with applicable Performance Standards in the Petaluma Zoning Ordinance and Municipal Code. N -2. All construction: activities shall be limited to 7:00 a.m to 6:00 p m. Monday. through Friday and 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m on iSaturdays. Construction shall be prohibited on Sundays and all holidays recognized by the City of Petaluma. There will be no start up of machines nor equipment prior to 5:00 a.m,, Monday through Friday; no delivery of materials. nor equipment prior to 7:30 a.m. nor past 5:00 p.m: :Monday through Friday; no cleaning of machines. nor equipment past 6:00 p.m, Monday through Friday; and -. no servicing; of" equipment past 6:45; Monday through Friday. The developer's phone number shall be made available for noise complaints. N -3. Pile driving activities shall bedin ited to 8:00 a.m. to 5 :00 p.m. weekdays only. N-4: All construction equipment powered by internal combustion engines shall be properly muffled:and:maintained to minimiz noise. Equipment shall be urned off when not in use. N -5. Constriction maintenance, storage and staging areas for construction equipment-,shall avoid proximity to residential, areas to the maximum extent: practicable. Stationary construction equipment, such as :compressors, mixers, etc. shall be placed away from residential areas andlbr;provided with acoustical shielding. Quiet construction equipment. shall be used when possible. Department Requested By or Due Date Page 8 PD Planning Division FM Final Map FM' Fire Marshal BP Building Permit ENG " Engineering CO, Certificate of Occupancy BD Building Division SPARC Site Plan andArchitectural Review Committee LTM Long -Term Monitoring Magnolia Place Subdivision City of Petaluma, California Reporting /Monitoring Record - Mitigation Measures for Approval The developer: shall designate.a Project Manager with authority to. implement the mitigation measures who will' be responsible for responding to any complaints form the neighborhood, prior -to issuance 'of:abuilding /gradingpermit The Project- Manager's -phone number shall be_ - - conspicuouslyposted.at the construction site. The Project Manager shall determine the cause of noise,,complaint . (e.g, starting too early, faulty muffler, etc.) and shall take prompt action to correct the problem. N -7. All! single- family residences" located adjacent to an arterial street or within a projected 65 dBA noise contour shall be 'constructed using appropriate construction techniques and materials to achieve compliance: with the. noise standard for interior living area (45 dBA maximum noise level) and the General Plan standard for exterior yards (60 dBA). Placement of buildings to. shield roadway noise from exterior .yards and/or installation of a 6 foot freestanding sound wall or earthen berm_ along the property line shall be required to meet General Plan Noise Standards. The developer shall provide an acoustical report prepared by a qualified acoustical' engineer, which demonstrates' that the proposed building construction will meet both interior and exterior noise standards. Said report shall be submitted by the developer for review and approval of the Community Development Department prior to issuance of building permits. N -8. All land uses shall conform to the Performance 'Standards listed in Section 22 -300 of the Petaluma Zoning Code. Visual Quality and Aesthetics. Mitigation Measures VQ -1.All exterior lighting shall be directed onto the project site and access ways and shielded to. prevent glare and intrusion: onto adjacent residential properties and natural /undeveloped areas. ,Plans submitted for SPARC review and approval shall incorporate lighting plans, which reflect the location and design of all proposed streetlights, and any other exterior lighting proposed. VQ- 2.Development plans shall be designed to avoid vehicular lighting impacts to bedroom areas and other light- sensitive living areas of any nearby residential lot, home or factli.ty. Development plans for lots proposed at street intersections or in other potentially light- sensitive. locations shall incorporate architectural or landscape design features to screen interior living space from the headlight glare. VQ =3. No illumination shall be installed within the designated. open space /park area except for low level lighting along designated pathways adjacent to public streets or across pedestrian bridges. The improvement drawings and landscape plans prepared for the project shall reflect the location and design details of all light fixtures proposed. Said locations and- details shall be, reviewed and approved by the Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee and the Parks and Recreation Director prior to the approval of the final map, improvements plans or advertising forbids. Department Requested By or Due Date Page 9 PD Planning Division FM Final Map FM Fire Marshal BP Building Permit ENG Engineering CO Certificate of Occupancy BD Building Division SPARC Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee LTM Long -Term Monitoring Mabnolia Place Subdivision City of Petaluma, California y Reporting /Monitoring Record - Mitigation Measures. for Approval VQ -4. Shade trees shall be incorporated into building and improvement plans along public streets sand within parking . areas in conformance with the City's Site Plan and Architectural Review'Guidelines to reduce glace and provide shade'. VQ -5. All new and existing overhead .utilities (except for high voltage transmission lines) shall be placed underground. VQ -8. Architectural details, landscape plans and specifications, and detailed site plans shall be — subject to review and approval by the Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee prior to issuance of building permits. Cultural Resources. Mitigation Measures CR -1. Trenching for utilities and irrigation line shall be kept to as shallow a depth as practical to avoid disturbing potential subsurface resources. CR -2. An archaeologist shall. monitor ground - disturbing activities in the Magnolia parcel. Initial checks should occur on a daily basis, with the interval reduced to ;three per week at the monitoring archaeologist's discretion. The City shall retain and administer the contract for the monitoring archaeologist. The applicant shall be responsible :for .the costs of mitigation monitoring, including contract administration costs to the City..'The contract with a- qualified archaeologist shall, be ekecuted 'and funds deposited with the City prior to issuance of a grading, °permit. Monitoring is needed during ground level construction work only and shall be concluded with a written report submitted to the City pror to issuance -of certificates of occupancy: Department PD Planning Division FM Fire MiL shal ENG Engineering BD Building Division FM Final Map BP Building Permit CO Certificate; of, Occ ipancy SPARC Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee. LTM Long -Term Monitoring Page '10 Magnolia Place Subdivision City of Petaluma, California Reporting /Monitoring Record - Mitigation Measures for Approval CR 3. Per Section; 7050.5 of the California health and Safety Code, in the event of discovery or recognition of any human remains ;in any location other than a dedicated cemetery, there --, shall be'no- further ••excavation- or-disturbance of the site or any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent remains until the coroner of the county in which the human remains are discovered has determined whether or not the remains are subject to the coroner's authority. If humanremams are encountered, work within 50 feet of the find shall halt and the County Coroner notified immediately. At the same time, an archaeologist shall be contacted to evaluate the situation. If the graves cannot be avoided by project activity, an archaeological excavation program shall be - implemented to remove the burials and associated grave goods, analyze the remains and prepare a report of findings. If possible a most likely descendent should be ; identified and consulted for the proper - treatment and disposition of the remains. If acceptable to the most likely descendent, or if a most likely descendent is not identified, reburial of the remains shall be as close as possible to their original location. The Cypress Hill Cemetery would be an appropriate location. If the human remains are of Native American origin, the Coroner shall notify the Native American Heritage Commission within 24 hours of this identification. The Native American Heritage Commission will identify a Native American Most Likely Descendent to inspect the site and provide. recommendations for the proper, treatment of the remains and associated grave goods. CR-4. If any artifacts, cultural remains or potential resources are encountered during construction activities, work within 50 feet of the find ,shall cease and the construction contractor shall . notify the Community Development - Director, Prehistoric materials can include flaked -stone tools (e.g. projective points, knifes 'shoppers) or obsidian, chert or quartzite tool - malting debris cultural darkened soil (i.e. midden soil often containing heat affected rock, ash and charcoal, shellfish remains, and cultural :materials); and stone milling equipment (e.g. mortars; pestles, handstones). Historical materials might include wood, stone, concrete or adobe footings, walls and other structural remains; debris filled wells or privies; and deposits of wood, 'metal, glass, ceramics. and other refuse. An archaeologist shall evaluate the finds and make a recommendation. The applicant shall comply with all mitigation recommendations of the archaeologist prior to commencing work in the vicinity of the archaeological finds. The applicant shall be responsible for all costs associated with the consulting: cultural resource specialist. Mandatory Findings of Significance. Mitigation Measures As listed above. S:\jnonitoring\magnoliaplacemitmonitoiing.doc Department PD Planning Division FM Fire Marshal ENG Engineering BD Building Division or Due Date Page 11 FM Final Map BP Building Permit CO', Certificate of Occupancy SPARC Site Plan and Architectural Review Committee LTM. Long -Term Monitorine