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HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 4.A 06/06/2011a >I858 DATE: June 6, 2011 Item # 4.A' TO: `l4hrough City Manager ., e bers:ofthe � it Coon, O. Honorable ., C ci ayor an rn FROM Pamela Tuft, Interim Director, Department of Water Resources and Conservat SUBJECT: Resolution Use R' on Re g 2010 and SBx7 -7; 20% b 2020 educfi on Adoptulg'the Ur ater, Mana ement Plan y : ements. RE'COMME'NDATION It is,recommended that ` ° opt a� esolution`adopting the Urban Water the City Council ad R Management Plan 2010 and , S.Bx , 7 -7' 20 % by 2020 Wafer Use' R'eduction'Requirements'. BACKGROUND The City's Urban Water Plan (Plan) has been prepared in accordance with the Urban Water Management, Planning Act, Water Code; Sections 1061.0 through 10657 (the Act). The-Act requires every urban water °:supplier providing water for in purposes to more than' 3,'000 connections'; ''or supplying more`ahan 1000 .acre -feet (at-ft) ofwater annually, to adopt and submit a plan every five years to the' California Department of Water Resources DWR . The co a p licationsan Urban Water JA Management PSan (Plan) is considered by the State ( ) ,, when evaluating ppeti for water conseruat-ion grants. ban e: on Act use o de 10608 et se requires the State to achieve � a 20% reduction m ur " p r ca ita waterer Co e Water Conservat of 2009, Wa p y 2020, and, a reduction of at least 10% by December 31,, 2015. Ur_banVater suppliers -are required to sef a baseline, reduction targets and programs to meet t1 e,20 %o by2020 goal. The Plan includes each required` element and em ns o City', s :compliance wit M h SBX7 7. ",,the tra P 7, On � 1 a 11 the Plan indin y : ,6 , 201 clu f _g the SBx7 7. elements, was presented at:a,public,hearing, and cominents - , 7om the public,and the.CityCouneil were received T ill , u ��i 0 Iv he provid r es wat p Soho' y eceives its otable, water from a County Water Agency (SCWA): SCWA er, p n6 ally from the Russian River to the majority af'the retail water,providers in Sonoma County,,,and to' a lesser degree m Marm County In addition to the Agency, the -only i � ' `ble water � �rce c h_ e Cit_. • �s rimar 'water su 1. t C to hagnsed oundw lls. ,Though pota t y available to,;the w erist su lemen ' p y Pp y' C ater. wells to the Agenc y _ y gY' . . pp, t the Agencyvs supply during peak summer periods. Thee p ity also provides recycled c Ag'enda City Attorney Finance Director City Manager 1. r r I ' ° � 1 w "ater.rneeful " `.,tle water re c es, 4 agncultural, sand v C y customer s Title 22 rec „ g n of two golf cour iteria m , the, " a liforriia ode of R l egu as ater for irri atio y ling cr been made, available with the eom letion of the City 's new Ellis Creek Water Recycling Facility. p ` Y g Y• Water g n'used by,t the .City'to maxirnize Water - resources. The City has, been committed to integrating g have water � conservation into future supply and demand solutions :for both.the water system and the wastewater treatinerit /reuse system. A signatory of the California I� Conservation since Januar 1 ' m o 2002 Petalu ementetanding for Urban Water Urban Water Conservation C y ; d , all o f the Urban Best r �� a�llers. ina�ha Management Practices "for waterret These actions include ,commercial water budgets, residential and commercial audits, rebates and Smart controllers. DISCUSSI ®N It isl recommended that the City Council,adopt the 2010 UWMP. The public hearing to consider he document was o ened and, close hearing are incorporated into the dod on Ma 16 2011.. Cori y , inentsrarid corrections raised at the t p, - , current, a summary of which is attached. The Plan addresses the City's water `system and includes a description ofthe water supply sources, magnitudes of historical and projected wateruse; and a' comparison of water supply to water demands during normal - single =dry, and mu_ ltiple =dry years. Water management tools, such as h ArcG use have ,been . "' d bythe City to ;maximize °water resources. The t City as integrated. Wat Y e DSS e an erConservation into future supply and 'd "errand solutions, pursuant to the adopted General Plan 2025, in both the water supply' and wastewater treatment /reuse systems. The 2010' Urban Water Management Plan:updates the projected.demand based on the adopted General Plan 2025 land use plan, but extends the'expected General Plan horizon for purposes of population, and, water supply and demand to 2035 because of reductions in anticipated growth and water demand that have resulted and are still � pd execte from the'economic downturn. The Plan identifies contractual and' regulatory constraints to the City's ,existing water supplies, suggests and evaluates alternatives, and prepares the Plan in accordance with City policy and State requirements. r Ir SCWA has prepared its Urban Water Management Plan for Wholesale water providers and was heard by'ifs Board of Directors for public hearin g on the 24 -of May. We have been working with'''SCWA toncoordinate our. efforts and to participate their work effort to ensure consistency between our Urban. Water Management Plan and their document. The City had th - e opportunityto join the other water, contractors in the Analysis project which supportsr:the "Agency's wholesaler's 2010 UWMPI. City Management and Staff chose not to jom'because the'Department felt that the distribution analysis that was developed under the 2025 General Plan was more precise and, more accurately representative of our current demand s 'This modeling has yielded a's'ignificantly stronger set of assumptions and in turn' more accurate.demand predictions. d ' The WMP rnus t li e a aU ; opted by Jun e 30 th and is "di t6' the State D of Water Resources i by-August 201,'1. FINANCIAL IMPACTS The re are no financial impacts associated'withche recommended action. ATTACHMENT 1. Resolution 2. Public Hearing Comments and Responses . y r Mment Plan 3. Cit of Wate anage ' � Attachment 1 OF COUNCIL A RESOLUTION THE CITY ®UN OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA ADOPTING THE CITY OF PETALUMA 2010 URBAN WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN AND SBx7 7 20% BY 2020 WATER USE'REDUCTION REQUIREMENTS WHEREAS, the Urban Water Management Planning Act, Water Code Section 10610 et seq., (the Act) requires'that every urban water supplier which provides 3,000 acre feet or more of water annually, or which directly or indirectly supplies water for municipal purposes to more than 3,000` customers, shall prepare an Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP), the primary objective of which is to plan for the conservation and efficient use of water; and WHEREAS, the Act. also requires all urban water purveyors serving over 3,000 customers or over 3,000 acre -feet of water annually to develop an Urban Water Shortage Contingency Plan; and WHEREAS, the Water Conservation Act of.2009. Senate Bill SB x7 -7, requires a 20% reduction in per capita water use by 2020; and WHEREAS, requirements of the Water Conservation Act of 2009 applicable to urban water suppliers may be incorporated into the Urban Water Management Plan; and WHEREAS, the Urban Water Management Plan must be adopted after public review and a public hearing by the City; and after adoption by the City Council must be filed with the California Department of Water Resources; and WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma has prepared the City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan, including SBx7 -7 20 by 2020 water use reduction goals and the City of Petaluma Urban Water Shortage Contingency Plan 2010 per the requirements of the Urban. Water Management Planning Act; and WHEREAS, the Petaluma. City Council conducted a public hearing on the City. of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan, including the SBx7 -7 20% by 2020 water use reduction goals and the City of Petaluma Urban Water Shortage Contingency Plan 2010 . on May 16, 2011; and WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma published a notice on the public hearing on April 21, 28, and May 12, 2011 in the Petaluma Argus Courier. 4 , � ' I N.CIL�OF THE C� Y�OF PA� MA AS FOLLOWS TY C® U laY THE CI WS 1. The above recitals are incorporated herein by reference. 2. The City of"Petaluma 26 ''0 Urb' ° ater Manage lan 'including the Water 1 an W menu P Conservation Act SBx7 77 20% by.2020'water use reduction goals and the City of Petaluma Urban Water Shortage Contingency Plan 2010 are hereby adopted. 3. The Director of WaterrReso'urces an. d Conservation is hereby directed to submit the City of;Petaluma 2010 Urban Water. Management Plan to the California Department of Water Resources, Office of Water Use Efficiency, Post QMce Box,94283,6, Sacramento, CA 94236 - .000`1, within 30 days of adoption of the Plan: 5 w� j' Attachment 2 1. Comment: UWMP should more clearly define the term "emergency use regarding use of groundwater to meet,potable demand. The City's adopted policy regarding the use of,ground water is currently ' °defined in the adopted 2025 General Plan (GP), Water Resources Element in the Ground Water Section.' It states that the City intends to use ground° water "for' "standby rand emergency conditions" it further defines these conditions on page 8 -6 of the GP. The requirements of the UWMP rely heavily on the adopted policies of the 2025' GP;. The` requested additio, ,of language to further define . emergency would be inconsistent with that document, but may be addressed in future GP amendment or updating work•efforts. Please note that the plan,, using those GP policies does not utilize ground water as a fixed component of the local supply offsets (recycled water, conservation, and the like) for the full planning period. 2. Comment: lack of agricultural water customers within the City. The City does not currently have any'i "dentified,Ag customers on the potable water system. Petaluma Bounty Garden, currently located on Shasta Ave does have a Commercial Meter and check valve assembly, The site is currently utilizing a'well on! site forregular production and the check valve assembly is valved off. The only parcels: in the Urban Growth Boundary that are identified for Ag use in the 2025 GP are the pumpkin patch the lower portion of the KOA and the Hummel property on the northeast side of Highway (across from the pumpkin patch). These parcels are not currently being served, by the City's system nor will they be in the foreseeable future. 3. Comment: Source and accuracy of population numbers: The Population for the UWMP is a combination of therDepartment of Finance population, projected land use populations and quantified population (USCG Base). When the Demand analysis was being done the 2010 Census data was not available and DWR guidelines recommend' using DOFor ABAG. The DOF numbers were preferred as they provided annual population estimates that were used to calculate the annual'baseline gpcd for the 20x2020 compliance requirements. The 2010` Census population - estimate for City of Petaluma is 57,941. The UWMP estimated 2010 population using the 20x2020 analysis methodology to remain consistent throughout the.analysis. The UWMP estimated City of Population at 57,922, which is less then a 0.1 percent difference compared to the 2010 Census estimate. 4. Comment: Public'comment by Sonoma County Waste Management Agency requesting identification of site and recycled water use within the UWMP. Sonoma County Waste Management- Agency's request to be added to the UWMP is not consistent with the requirements for the Plan. Although the project site is currently served by recycled wat'er'for agricultural uses, the proposed use would be an intensification. This intensification of water use may not be consistent with current City policy regarding the prohibition of the extension of Water and Sewer Utilities outside the Urban Growth Boundary. In addition, the project has no projected potable water demand on the City's water system; therefore there is no nexus for their project to be incorporated into the demand calculations for the UWMP. The SCWMA request is for secondary recycled water from the City. Similar to the current Ag customers SCWMA Would not be counted as potable water offset and not covered in the Plan. Following,adoption of the Plan, the Department will continue discussions with SCWMA with the goal of developing a revenue- positive solution. 5. Comment: Consistency in tables;for 5 -year incremental data. Tables 3 -7 and 3 -8 are provided by the City of Santa Rosa and present the Regional Compliance group baseline and target,calcul'ations. The weighted gpcd values for 2005 and 2010 are not a part of the baseline and target calcuiation process.. Historic, weighted gpcd values could be PP g Compliance Group develops the'values at a later date. appended to the UWMP if.the Re Tonal Com lian City of Petaluma historic gpcd values from 1995 -2010 are shown in Table 3 -2. We added a footnote to table 3 -14 that2005 and 2010 net,demand values are listed in Table 3- 1. 6. Comment: Lost Water calculations Text has been modified to more accurately reflect'the department's operational processes. (pg. i3t3 "The Operations and Maintenance staff of WR &C conduct the efforts for this DMM. Staff monitors production and sales records:on a monthly basis to identify unaccounted for water. Annual reports are also developed with unaccounted for water compared to past years to trend and identify any potential issues. WR &C'.has monitoring unaccounted for water for at least the last 20 years. The unaccounted for water value -in 2010 was•approximately 9 percent. WR &C operations and conservationstaff maintain the annual water audit program per the AWWA Water Audit Model. WR &C adjusts its leak detection and repair activities based on real - time leak frequency, audit results, and field observations. Currently, staff repairs leaks as identified and monitorIcir'specific leak'patterns by locatio0 "material, pressure, and other parameters. WR &C also monitors and enforces: registration of contractors accessing water from hydrants,:requiring a meter be used for payment calculations. 7. Comment: • Table 2 -1. Population projections should show line items for in -city and out of city components. Footnote added for °each portion of the 2010 estimate and future projections. (pg. 5) 8. Comment: Add a discussion of grey systems as a potential future water supply. A discussion of grey water systems as potential future water supply has been added to Section 4.4� (see attached). 9. Comment: Define UAW and System Loss Table 3 -1. Definitions,and descriptions have bee n amended to text. The difference between the system' , loss at 4+ percent and 'the modeled 8 percent UAW is that there are,account corrections (non revenue water) after the initial recording event resulting in a total lost water percentage of 8 percent. 10. Comment: GP is 2008, not 2006 (pg 13). Correction made to reflect title as.General Plan 2025, adopted in'2008. 11. Comment: `income" is misspelled (pg 13). Correction made. 12. Comment: Table 44 and 4 -2 Iist:2010 surface and ground water total as 8,000 AF. Table 3 -13 lists total 2010 demand as 7,963 AF., which is inconsistent. 2010 UAW was corrected; total 2010 net demand is 7,998 AF which matches total supply of 8,000 AF (within 0.1 percent difference). Table 3 -1, 3 -12, and 3 -13 are updated. 13. Comment: Should have a reference for the statement that the new South Transmission System is no longer needed (pg 28). The Temporary Impairment cause and current status have been clarified. (pg 28). . 14. Comment: Request.clarification that SCWA did not provide reliability analysis in time for development of current UWMP, and that plan uses 2005 analysis. The.-SCWA reliabilityanalysis was not available when the Public Hearing Draft UWMP was developed. Since that time, SCWA has provided a draft,of its supply reliability analysis. The UWMP has been updated to reflect the findings frbeh the SCWA draft supply reliability analysis. See pages 19, 27, and 28. 15. Comment: Would like to see ,a line item in the budget to see how much DMM A costs to implement. DMM A refers.directly to Plan measure #1 & #2 the rest, of the Conservation budget is provided for context. Proposed 'Budget Water Conservation Amnt Plan Measure ,# (BMP #)Program' Description $5,000 1/2(3) Residential Indoor and Outdoor Surveys $8,000 3 (3) Plumbing Retrofit Giveaways $25,000 5 (4) CII Audits & Incentives $55,000 6 (3) HEW Rebates $15,000 10 (4) HET Direct Install: City Facilities $75,000. 11(2) Pub.liclnformation and.0utreach: Includes Ellis Creek Circle demo area; seminars; public workshops; demo garden signage; advertising; fair and, 8 16. Comment:. What is status.of'voluntary retrofit on resale efforts that the local realtors promised to implement? City staff has contacted NBAR to reinvigorate the program and seta firm roll out date. chang&ofservice kits $10,000 12 (3) Smart Controller Rebate $15,000 .18(4) Hotel Retrofit $131,500 (3) SmartYard Program $40,000 (3) HET Rebates " $15,000 Billing;System Upgrades (EDEN) $25,000 (5) City Facility Landscape Upgrades $50,000 (3) Mulch Madness $10,000 (5) Sonoma Glen (Corona Creek) Landscape Retrofit $479,500 Total 16. Comment:. What is status.of'voluntary retrofit on resale efforts that the local realtors promised to implement? City staff has contacted NBAR to reinvigorate the program and seta firm roll out date. CITY OF P ETA9..UMA MAY 24, 2011 J. CROWLEY GROUP WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND POLICY CITY OF PE'T'AL.LJMA 2010 U RBAN MA'T'ER MANAGEMENT P LAN MAY 24, 2011 Q PIRIC/{ Ygl2 � z LO o. C52181 < sTy it�3i�iz OF I C IF�� P J. CROWLEY GROUP WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND POLICY City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan Table of Contents 1 PLAN PREPARATION ..............................._.............................._.............................._ ..............................1 1 .1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... ............................... 1 1.2 COORDINATION ........................................................................................................ ............................... 2 1.3 IMPLEMENTATION .................................................................................................... ............................... 2 2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................................................... ........................................................ 4 2.1 SERVICE AREA DESCRIPTION ................................................................................... ..............................4 2.2 POPULATION .............................................................................................................. ..............................4 3 WATER DEMANDS ..............................._.............. ................_.............. 7 3.1 PAST DEMANDS ..............................................................._........................................ ..............................7 3.2 BASELINE DEMAND AND TARGET ........................................................................... ............................... 7 3.2.1 Citv of Petaluma Individual 2020 Analvsis ................................................... ............................... 7 3.2.2 Regional Group 2020 Al liance ..................................................................... ............................... 10 3.3 PROJECTED WATER DEMANDS .............................................................................. ............................... 11 3.3.1 Customer Account Projections ....................................................................... .............................12 3.3.2 Customer Potable Water Demand Projections ........................................... ............................... 12 3.3.3 Sales to other water agencies ....................................................................... ............................... 13 3.3.4 Additional Water Uses and Losses ................................................................. .............................13 3.3.5 Total Water Demands ..................................................................................... .............................14 4 WATER SUPPLIES ..............................._.............................._.............................._.............................._..16 4.1 SURFACE WATER ................................................................................................... ............................... 16 4.1.1 Water Supply Projects ..................................................................................... .............................17 4.1.2 Russian River ESA Section 7 and Biological Opinion .................................. .............................17 DMM B 4.13 Seasonal hydrologic constraints on the Russian River diversion facilities . .............................18 4.1.4 SC WA Water Supply Strategy Action Plan .................................................... .............................19 DMM C 4.1.5 SCWA Water Supply Reliabilitv ................................................................... ............................... 19 4.2 GROUNDWATER ........................................................................................................ .............................19 DMM D 4.3 RECYCLED WATER ................................................................................................... .............................22 4.3.1 Svstern Description .......................................................................................... .............................22 DMM E — 4.3.2 Wastewater and Projected Recycled Water Supply .................................... ............................... 23 4.3.3 Rec Water Projected Use ..................................................................... ............................... 24 4.3.4 Methods to Encourage Recycled Water Use ................................................. .............................25 4.4 OTHER SUPPLY OPPORTUNITIES .............................................................................. .............................26 DMM G 4.5 FUTURE WATER SUPPLY PROJECTS ......................................................................... .............................26 4.6 SUPPLY SUMMARY AND RELIABILITY ..................................................................... .............................27 DMM H 5 CONSERVATION AND DEMAND MANAGEMENT ..............................._........ .....:................_......31 5.1 DMM A — RESIDENTIAL SURVEY ........................................................................... .............................32 5.2 DMM B — RESIDENTIAL PLUMBING RETROFIT ...................................................... .............................32 5.3 DMM C — LEAK DETECTION AND REPORT ............................................................ .............................33 5.4 DMM D — METERING WITH COMMODITY RATES .................................................. .............................33 5.5 DMM E — LARGE LANDSCAPE CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AND INCENTIVES .. ............................... 33 5.6 DMM F — HIGH - EFFICIENCY WASHING MACHINE REBATE ................................. .............................34 5.7 DMM G — PUBLIC INFORMATION PROGRAM ......................................................... .............................35 5.8 DMM H — SCHOOL EDUCATION PROGRAM ........................................................... .............................35 5.9 DMM I — COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND INSTITUTIONAL CONSERVATION PROGRAMS ..............36 5.10 DMM J — WHOLESALE AGENCY PROGRAMS ......................................................... .............................36 5.11 DMM K — CONSERVATION PRICING ....................................................................... .............................37 5.12 DMM L— CONSERVATION COORDINATOR ............................................................ .............................37 5.13 DMM M — WATER WASTE PROHIBITION ............................................................... .............................37 CoP UWMP Final.doc City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan I � h i 5.14. DMM N,'= 'RESIDENTIAL ULTRA- LOW -FLUSH TOILET REPLACEMENT PROGRAM ............................37 'J 5.15 OTHER CONSERVATION PROGRAMS ........................................................................ . ............................38 6 DEMAND TO SUPPLY AND CONTINGENCY PLANNING ......................................................... 39 6.1 DEMAND TO SUPPLY ANALYSIS .............................................................................. .............................39 6.2 WATER SHORTAGE AND DROUGHT CONTINGENCY PLAN ...................................... ............................40. Appendix List Appendix A — 60 -day notification Appendix B — Public Hearing notification Appendix C — Adoption Resolution Appendix D — 20x2020 Regional Compliance Letter Agreement Appendix E — Water Shortage Contingency Plan Photo Credit Front and back cover photography provided by Scott Hess Photography and City of Petaluma Department of Water Resources and Conservation staff. CoP UWMP Final.doc IYi. it II. N City'of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water;Management Plan I 1 Plan Prep , a` 1rat10B1 The Urban Water Management Act (Act) became part of the California Water Code with the passage of Assembly Bill 797 during the 1983 -1984 regular session of the California Legislature. The California Water Code requires every urban water supplier °providing water for municipal purposes either directly or indirectly to more than 3,000 or', , supplying more than 3,000 acre-feet of water annually to adopt and submit an Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP) every five years to the California Department of Water Resources (DWR). The "specific planning requirements are in the California Water Code Division 6, Part 2.6 Urban Water Management Planning. L I Introduction This UWMP presents the City's water supply and planning programs per the UWMP requirements. The core requirements for the UWMP include: • A description of the water service area. • A description of the existing and planned supply sources. ' • Estimates of past, present, and projected water use. • A description of water conservation Demand Management Measures (DMMs) already in place and planned, and other conservation measures. • A description of the Water Shortage Contingency Plan. • Recycled water opportunities. The Delta Legislation passed in late 2009 resulted in a sweeping changeI for water management within the State. Although the majority of the legislation addresses new governance structures aimed at improving the health and management of the Delta, some elements also addres§Aemand management by water agencies throughout the State. In particular, SBX7 -7 Water Conservation, requires the state to achieve a20 percent reduction in urban per capita water use by December 31, 2020, known as 20x2020: 20x2020 requirements are now incorporated into the 2010 UWMP requirements. In summary, the UWMP must include the baseline demand analysis, water use target analysis. use for'2015 and 2020, and describe the programs to achieve the target demand "reds ctions,in the UWMP. W ter"' Resources DWR 1 2 0 01 + 0 Urban Water Management, Plan Guideline Department of ° µ• Th e City of Petaluma 20 Wa �� ( ) g nes. , `With the passage of SBX7 -7, DWR was tasked with developing the 20x2020 methodologies and guidelines to include in' the 2010 UWMR The legislation also provided an extra six months for agencies to complete the UWMP to incorporate all the new requirements. Therefore, the 2010 UWMP must be approved by an agency by June 30, 2011, and submitted to the DWR by August 1, 2011. CoP UWMP Final.doc ,4i City of Petaluma 1.2 Coordination 2010 Urban Water Management Plan The City is one of the retailers that purchase water from the Sonoma County Water Agency (SCWA). The City routinely coordinates water resource planning efforts with the other retailers and SCWA. The UWMP requires specific coordination efforts as .well. The City must send a notice to all county and city governments within its service area of its intent to develop and adopt a 2010 UWMP. This notice must be sent at least 60 days prior to the public hearing to discuss the UWMP. A notice was sent to Sonoma County informing them of the City's UWMP update as presented in Appendix A. A public review process was included in the UWMP development. The City held a. public review of the UWMP to discuss the plan and receive comments from the public. The meeting was conducted at the May 16, 2011 Council Meeting. Public notice of the meeting was provided two week prior to the hearing, as included in Appendix B. The UWMP was approved at the June 6, 2011 Council meeting. The adoption resolution is provided in Appendix C. Within 60 days of submittal to the DWR, the City will submit a copy of the UWMP to Sonoma County. Within 30 days of submittal to the DWR, the City will also submit a copy of the UWMP to California State Library, and make a copy of the UWMP available for public viewing at the City's Utility department office during normal business hours located at 202 North McDowell Boulevard, Petaluma, CA 94954. The new SBx7 -7 requirements for 20 percent demand reduction by 2020 allows for an agency to identify an individual target goal and a regional target goal. The City includes both goals in this UWMP. The City coordinated with the other SCWA retailers to develop the regional alliance and set those goals. Both sets of goals and demand projections are discussed in Section 3. Table 1 -1 summarizes the coordination for Petaluma's 2010 UWMP development process. 1.3 Implementation The 2005 UWMP identified the City's plans for supply and demand management id programs. The City planned to implement potable offset recycled water projects by expanding the tertiary recycled water system. However, due to the economic! recession. and a reduction in water demands, the recycled program implementation has been delayed. The current status and implementation plan is further discussed. in Section 4. The Water Resources and Conservation Department (WR &C) continues to evaluate its supply options and will implement programs as necessary to effectively meet demand. The 2005 UWMP also described the Water Utility's extensive demand management program. In 2008, WR &C updated its conservation program to include even more programs and potential water savings. The Water Utility's current conservation program is in full implementation and has contributed to a portion of the demand reductions since 2005. The full program is discussed in Section 5. CoP UWMP Final.doc City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan WR &C intends to implement the supply and demand management programs as presented in this UWMP. Implementation progress will be tracked through available supply. accounting, specific program milestones and benchmarks, conservation program activities, and the annual California Urban Water Conservation Council annual reporting. process. Table 1 -1. Coordination With Appropriate Agencies (DWR Table 1) Agency Participated Commented Attended Contacted Sent Sent Not in on Draft Public for Copy Notice of Involved/ Developing Nearing Assistance of Intention No Info. Plan Draft to Adopt SCWA X X X X Sonoma X County City of X X Santa Rosa North Marin Water X District Rohnert Park X Sonoma X Cotati X Windsor X Marin Municipal X Water District Valley of the Moon Water X District Sonoma County Waste X X Management Agency CoP UWMP Final.doc 3 City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan 2 System Description WR &C serves water customers both within the City of Petaluma city boundary and outside that boundary. This section describes the Water Utility's service area, population, climate, and other elements. 2.1 Service Area Description WR &C serves the majority of water to customers within the city boundary. Water is also served to customers outside the boundary for a variety of reasons. Some outside boundary customers were obtained when the previous private water company was replaced in 1959 with a municipal water utility service, some customer's wells failed, some customers were obtained from SCWA, as well as other specific reasons. WR &C's largest customer outside of the boundary is the United States Coast Guard training station located eight miles west of town. The water service area is shown in Figure 2 -1. WR &C also provides recycled water for agricultural irrigation customers outside the City boundary. These customers are all located to the southeast, near the City's water . recycling facility. The service area climate reflects its close proximity to the Pacific Ocean. The area is subject to marine layer -type conditions throughout the year. The average summer time temperature is 60 degrees F, and the average winter temperature is 45 degrees F. The climate exhibits two distinct annual seasons, wet and dry. Most rainfall occurs in the winter months, with almost no rain in the summer months. The total average annual rainfall is 25 inches. The annual average evapotranspiration rate is approximately 44 inches. 2.2 Population WR &C's service population is divided into two elements: customers within the City limits, and those outside of the City limit. The water. utility serves smaller single farYily . units outside the City boundary. The exception to this is that WR &C also serves the Coast Guard training facility. Historic population data within the City limit is tracked` by the California Department of Finance (DOF). Annual population and average persons per household values are provided by the DOE The DOF also provides a persons, dwelling unit value. The persons per dwelling unit value is used to estimate; the population of residential connections outside the City's boundary. The 'Coast Guard station provided a current population of 1,350. Future population within the City boundary is projected in the City's General Plan 2025. Population projections for customers outside the City boundary are developed with two methods. The residential customer accounts use the persons per dwelling unit value from the DOE The Coast Guard planning documents project population to expand to 1,935. The City's General Plan projected land use and population out to 2025. Due to the current economic conditions, the UWMP shifts the endpoint of the General Plan's population projections out to 2035. Table 2 -1 lists the service area population projected out to 2035. CoP UWMP Final.doc 4 City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan Table 2 -1. Current and Projected Service Population (DWR Table 2) Note: 2010 population estimate based on DOF City population estimate of 57,922, outside City population of 942, and Coast Guard Station population of 1,350. Future population projections are based on General Plan projections for in -city, and customer account projections for out -of -city population. CoP UWMP Final.doc 5 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 Total Service Area 60,214 63,306 66,376 69,447 72,517 75,587 Population Note: 2010 population estimate based on DOF City population estimate of 57,922, outside City population of 942, and Coast Guard Station population of 1,350. Future population projections are based on General Plan projections for in -city, and customer account projections for out -of -city population. CoP UWMP Final.doc 5 IIq tll9, �r Vi, ii tll t i Clty Petaluma I I II ill Ili il l �. Il ��il r n I WIIIIJI I di n . . Cq! t Ili III IIII�,CI;� I" tll' lil I L; r. � III IUIiJt du. ". I 1�9 ° M II Il I191iIp , I III 2010 Urban, Water Management Plan. F fi tgy i V "t lI <. (� .. y i �� � �i`• W��Ir�ll / ��\�r`,+,` ��'��f r� „j� {s. �� 4 � , ma I ca. ���I _ ` � _ — i �I IJ 1 1 111 rli (. i f �i ^h1'� 1 7 ;�•lF ;; r Imil .��r,j`?��,�'"'� N IL... �\ 7'�IYr:�Lilr °9 Il L � '>• :" / f i b ,L W a Il,n?!I.. }" s `3 _ — r - 100 ao i>- CoP UWMP Final.doc �i RS U a� N it an w 6 IIh Ilq�ll I�i.,i l': Clty. Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Manage'mentPlan Vh 11� 3 Water Demands &section presents past and. projected water demands.. 'It also presents the „ baseline and target analysis. WR &C' projects that it will. °meet its 20x2020 requirements through local, supply continued offsets s s h as of its conservation:program and potential development th, t water. 3.1 Past Demands 2005 and 2010 historic demands , are listed in Table 3 -1. The utility 's historic data reports the Institutional /Government accounts as part of the Commercial category. UAW (unaccounted o identi non-revenue water; Which includes known uses not billed, plus water discussed loss'. It is s als _ for water is eed as system losses in other parts of this Plan, in Section 3.3.4. Table 3 -1. 2005 and 2010 Demands (DWR 'fable 3 and 4) Note` All accounts are metered. 3.2 Baseline Demand and Target I° targets. ct The guidelines allow''an agency to meet methodology, results, and selected EII e!20 x2020, baseline ca ° individual demand reduction goals gional reduction goals. The City of Petaluma is selecting an individual goal for this 201'0 UWM J 'also an or re t E as well asoinmg�a regional alliance. The regional alliance has formed by the other SCWA Contractors, of which the City is a participating` Cu mber. The City will be compliant with 20x2020 requirements. The.UWMP II , regionlgroup does not, to be in compli the a ance If it meets its individual goal, but ' eet regional goal. ul - 3.2:1 CityI of'Petaluma Individuall2020 Analysis The gallon per°capita per day (gpcd) metric is calculated over a 16-year period and was used to develop the 2020 Water reduction targets as outlined in the DWR 2010 UWMP Guidebook. The process involved two main components; water supplied and population served as below. Per the UWMP Guidelines, the gpcd calculation can factor in CoP UWMP Final.doc VA fir. I; 2005 Values 2010 Values No. Accts Volume, AFY No. Accts Volume, AFY sin' le Family', .._ 16,981 5,396 17,424 4,1`28 Multi- Fainil`" 304 914 309 865 Commercial 1,190 1,614 1-,221 1,260 Indi'strial. 25 277 22 286 Institutional/ Government Landscape,, „ 434 1,149 447 746 A''riculturah 0 0 0 0 UAW -- 696 -- 712 Total: 18,934 10,047 1.9,421 7,998 Note` All accounts are metered. 3.2 Baseline Demand and Target I° targets. ct The guidelines allow''an agency to meet methodology, results, and selected EII e!20 x2020, baseline ca ° individual demand reduction goals gional reduction goals. The City of Petaluma is selecting an individual goal for this 201'0 UWM J 'also an or re t E as well asoinmg�a regional alliance. The regional alliance has formed by the other SCWA Contractors, of which the City is a participating` Cu mber. The City will be compliant with 20x2020 requirements. The.UWMP II , regionlgroup does not, to be in compli the a ance If it meets its individual goal, but ' eet regional goal. ul - 3.2:1 CityI of'Petaluma Individuall2020 Analysis The gallon per°capita per day (gpcd) metric is calculated over a 16-year period and was used to develop the 2020 Water reduction targets as outlined in the DWR 2010 UWMP Guidebook. The process involved two main components; water supplied and population served as below. Per the UWMP Guidelines, the gpcd calculation can factor in CoP UWMP Final.doc VA fir. I; Il�� rii g � "'f" I�� i r Ill i i p�l�� i i I i S r �q N v City, of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water'Management Plan the use 4'recycled water if 2008 recycled water use exceeds 10 percent of total water Water Supplied. The water supplied volume is the sum, of groundwater and surface water put''nto.' the, potabl'e'water distribution system. Groundwater is provided by the City's wells. Each well contains a meter that records flow entering the system., Surface water is purchased from SCWA,and is metered at six aqueduct connection points. The City's tertiary recycled water p ' °ro am is, still in the development stages. Since 2008 Rooster ` Run golf course and a" portion of Adobe Creek golf course were the only recycled water potable offset uses. Population. WR &C's"service population is divided into two'elements customers within the City limit, an (DOF) tracks o ul hose data' side of the City limit. The.California Department of Finance p p within the City limit. Annual population and persons per household values are provided by the DOF. The Utility maintains and reports an annual number. of "residentiaL;connections. The population value is divided by the residential connections. This provides an estimate of persons per residential connection within City limits. This value is `slightly higher than the DOF capita per,connection value because the multi- family connections maintained by the Utility often serve multiple households. However the DOF persons per, residential connection method was used to estimate' the population of customers outside the City limits'based on the assumption that most of these accounts are single= family connections. The one exception to this approach is the United States.Coast Guard facility which provided population values directly to the Utility. Thus,, total served by WR &C is the sum of the DOF population for inside theI City limits and the estimated population for the customers outside the City limit. The 2010'Cetisus value is used for the in -city population in 2010. The,pop�ul g g pl resulting gpcd are summarized in Table 3 -2. population water for 1 d indicated � Pp The 1.0,- ear running ave in the .right column. The UWMP requirements, including the baseline d The 6aseli for 2`0x2020 emand anal sis'. ne Guidelines list the methodology no 20,04: ryA y y r average rs allowe ear or 15 -.year average for gpcd ending, demand is the i.0- 15- ea d if the 2008 recycled water, use is g n 10 per of total water use. The Utility's 2008:recycled water use' not. meet this criterion, and therefore l the 10 ear s , y average must be used for the baselin calculation: The 10 -year period selected by WR &C is 1995 -2005. From this period, the " average baseline'i;s 170 gpcd. I tli ull''�b �I of IIII�IQi 4 11 , l nn Per the UWMP Guidelines, the 2020 _goal must be no more than 95 percent: of a .fives year u ed avera g e y„ g gp e 5 -year gpcd average .is calculated in Table gp o g endin g noear Tier than 20.07. Th 3 -3. The 2007 five -. ear average of 155 cd`was selected. Therefore; the 2020 goal must be less than 147 gp cd. CoP UWMP Final.doc 8 � U V Pd Ibj, � � ,�,.�h�, �r � l;9� ,i 1u ii! � "11,; City, of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan Table 3 -2. Base Daily Per Capita Use (DWR'Table 14)' Year Population Served Water Supplied, m al Annual gpcd 10 -year Running gpcd 1995 50,716 3,10.1 168 1996 52,210 3,205 168, 1997 53,400 3,452 177 1998. 54,735 3,213 161 1999 56,188 3;601 .176 155 2000 57,773 3,11 172 152 2001 58,065 3,692 174 143 2002 58,148 3,623 171 137 2003 58,381 3,510 165 2004 58,671 3,591 168 170 2005 58,771 3,274 153 168 2006 58,980 3,171 147 166 2007 59,533 3,143 145 163 2008 60,109 3,201 146 162 2009 60,693 2,797 126 157 2010 60,214 .2,606 119 151 Note: gpcd values for 2009 and 2010 likely impacted by the Temporary impairment, rate increases, hydrologic factors, poor economy, and other elements. Table 3 -3. 5 -Year Range Base GPCD (DWR'Table 15) Year Population Served Water Supplied, m al Annual gpcd 5 -year Running gpcd 2003 58,3.81 3,510 165 2004 58,671 3,59.1 168 2005 58 3,274 153 2006 58,980 3,171 147 2007 59,533 3J43 145 155 2008 60,109 3,201 146 152 2009 60;693 2,797 126 143 2010 60,214 2,606 1 119 137 There are four target methodologies as defined by the DWR in the 2010 UWMP till GuI nes:' .1. 20 percent reduction of baseline demand. 2. 'Maintain demands equal to individual water budgets. 3. 95 percent of 2020 Task Force hydrologic region gpcd goal. 4. Calculated potential savings. The City is selecting Method 1, 20 percent of baseline demand as its 2020 goal. With a baseline demand of 170 gpcd, the 2020 goal is 136 gpcd. The selected base year information and selected targets are summarized in Tables 3 -4 and 3 -5, respectively. CoP UWMP Final.doc 9 Ci P,etaliima 2010 Urban Water Mana Omen tY of , " g tPlan „ � ; �kP Table 3 -4: 'Ba'se'Period Ranges'(DWR'Table 13) Base . _ . Parameter e+• ' . r 2008 total water:deliveries (Potable plus Adobe and Rooster Run) 3,400 mgal Base . _ . Parameter values, t 10 -15 -Year Base Period 2008 total water:deliveries (Potable plus Adobe and Rooster Run) 3,400 mgal 2008 total volume recycled.?water delivered (Adobe Creek and Rooster Run) 200 mgal' 2008 recycled water as percent of total 5.8 Years,in base., period ", 110' Year`be innin 'base period 1995 Year ending base period 2004 5 -Year Base Period Years,in base period 5 =ear beginning base period 2003 Year ending base period 2007 Table 3 - 5. Water Demand Targets Year' GPCD Target 2015 153 2020 136' 3.2.2 Regional Group. 2020 Alliance The DWR UWMP Guidelines allow for 20x2020 compliance to be'met by a group of water agencies known as a regional alliance. If the regional alliance meets its 2015 and 2020 target; all'members are considered incompliance. However.if the regional goals are riot met, an agency can still be in compliance -by meeting their own individual goals. The City, along with the other SCWA retailers, formed a regional - alliance as listed in. Table 3 -6. The regional.alliance letter'agreement is included in Appendix D. The group has selected Target Option - 1, 20 percent of baseline by 2020. The baseline calculation _is. a° weighted average of each.'member's own 2015 and 2020 goals as shown in Table 3 -7. ' The development of each member's individual goal is presented in each respective individual UWMP. The projected 2015 and 2020 gpcd values' are' presented in Table 3 -8. . Table 3 -6 Regional Group 2020 Alliance Members City, of Petaluma Sonoma North Marin'Munici al.Water-District Cotati , Ci of Santa Rosa ., Windsor Rohnert`Park _ Marin Municipal Water District Valle. of, the - Moon Water District CoR UWM P Final.doc 10 lip gal L . NI O 6 m u, f Petaluma o �I "'. 2010'Urban Water Management Plan I Table 3 -7. 'R'egional Compliance Target Development Note: Population and targets from each respective member's UWMP. Table may be: modified p ending adoption of each respective member's UWMP. Table 3 -8. Regional Compliance Target "Projections la�i I q 2010 Population Individual 2015 Target, cd 2010 Pop. X 2015 Target, gpd , _ Individual . " 2020 Tar et ',g pcd , g 2010 PopA, , 2020 Target,pgd Santa Rosa 163,436 136 22,227,296; 127 ' 20,756,-372 North Marin, 61,102 16`1 9,822,932 143 8,724,71'6_;' Petaluma 60,214 153 9,212,742 136 8,189,104. Rohnert Park 43,398 140 6 1;19 5,164,3'62,_ VOMWD, 23,478 136 3,193;008 124 '2,9,11,272 Sonoma 11,426 194 2',216,644 173 1976,698 Cotati 7,711 134z `d,033,274 130 1,002,430 Windsor 28,134 143 4,023,162 130 3,657,420 MMWD 190,600 137 26 124. ,23,634,400, Total'. 587;596 -- 83,601,469 -- 75 Regional Target - 83,601,469/ 587,596 142 gpcd „w „ r = 5,770;206% 5 87,596 '129 gpcd Note: Population and targets from each respective member's UWMP. Table may be: modified p ending adoption of each respective member's UWMP. Table 3 -8. Regional Compliance Target "Projections la�i I q ,,�' lid I ° �i a il ��� Note Poy be modified pending alectionsdopt. from each respective�memlier'�s UWMP .:-) Table may p s ion of each respective _member's UW,MP. III l ul L��II�� Ali Projected Water Demands iol y" °I ,; This sectioniipresents projected water use by customer type, water sales to other agencies, and additional water use. WR &C's customer water use projections are based on the current City of Petaluma General Plan land use projections, as well as other projections for the City's customers outside of the General.'Plan's Urban Growth Boundary. The current General Plan was approved in 2008 and projected use conditions out to 2025. Due to t h e e conomic conditions since Plan approval, the near term growth rate has not matched the projections in-the General Plan. To account for this delay in growth and CoP UWMP Fir l.dac 11 2015 Population 2015 Water Demand_ , AF 2020 Population, 2020 Water Demand, AF Santa Rosa 194,851 27,194 204,5.19 27,934 North Marin 62,589 11,471 64,804 11,376 Petaluma 63,306 10,627 66,376 10;112 Rohnert Park 46,400 5;348 47,900 5,306 VOMWD 24,174 3,465 24,873, 3,445 Sonoma 12,149 2;605 12,871 2,643, Cotati „, 8,105 1,079 8,5,'18; 1,096 Windsor 29,515 5,019 30,71 5 5,173 MMWD .1.95;200_ 27,761 198,200 27,35 9 � Total: 637,687 95;032 659,825 94,602. Regional Value 1 133 ,,�' lid I ° �i a il ��� Note Poy be modified pending alectionsdopt. from each respective�memlier'�s UWMP .:-) Table may p s ion of each respective _member's UW,MP. III l ul L��II�� Ali Projected Water Demands iol y" °I ,; This sectioniipresents projected water use by customer type, water sales to other agencies, and additional water use. WR &C's customer water use projections are based on the current City of Petaluma General Plan land use projections, as well as other projections for the City's customers outside of the General.'Plan's Urban Growth Boundary. The current General Plan was approved in 2008 and projected use conditions out to 2025. Due to t h e e conomic conditions since Plan approval, the near term growth rate has not matched the projections in-the General Plan. To account for this delay in growth and CoP UWMP Fir l.dac 11 i illli° �,ri &. City of:Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Marla gement,Plan the anti , t pated slowdown from the recession, this analysis shifted the General Plan end conditions from 2025 4o 2035. The ,General Plan projects growth using land use categories that differ from the customer account categories defined in the DViWR 2010 UWMP Guidelines. Water demands projected from the land' use- categories are grouped into the UWMP customer account categories to provide; the required UWMP information. This sorting of the known data sets strengthens the water demand projections obtained from the land use projections. 3.3.1 Customer Account Projections Table 3 -9 lists the „past and projected potable water customer accounts. The Utility also provides secondary recycled water agriculture customers. These customers are not potable water customers and are not included in Table 3 -9. The agricultural customers and secondary recycled system demands are discussed in Section 4. Table 3 -9. Projected Customer Category Units (DWR Tables 5-7) Ir Note: Institutional /Government accounts are included in the Commercial category. J 11, I ggric'ulture;,customers are non - potable only and not included m table. II ��il , p r 1� I li 3 3 3C10stomer Potable Water Demand Projections ° � � pre`sont`�t�E6” ' ross dema d esti " te. This stimate is based o analysis` of past water p - 11 { e e projected p wat er ;demands through m an s 2035. ater e 'I;,,' IV e " { "�weat oends ation , consery ition s water rates and `othro ram efforts to date er fa' la to sSe p r o j ec te d The g ros water demands, ," d do not include futu e progr y p u C conservation ro rams rec cled wa _ or other demand. " „III 'management efforts. Plans to meet the City's 2015 and 2020 gpcd goals are discussed below in Section 3.3.5. Customer Number of Accounts Categor 2005;, 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 (actual) (actual) Single 16,981 17,424 18,016 18 1 19,368 19,818 Famil Multi- 304 309 389 442 495 548 601 Famil Commercial 1,190 1,221 1,329 1,395 1,46.0 1,526 1,592. Industrial 25 22 26 28 3,Q 32 34 Institutional/ Government Landsca e 434 447 485 509 533 5 581 A ricultural J -- -- -- I -- I -- I -- -- Total: �1 18 19;421 20,245 20,840' 21,435 22,030 22,625 CoP UWMP Final.doc 12 i h ti l l, i ou l - it it nlluillli b 114 i, i Cityo Petaluma Table 3; -10. Projected Gross Potable Water Demands (DWR Tables 5-7) Note: All accounts are metered'. Institutional /Government included in Commercial. Agriculture customers are non= potable only and not included in table. Table 3- 11:- ,Low-Income 'Projected Water Demands Logy Ancome Projected Water Demands, acre-fee per year Water Demands,,ael feet per year 2020 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 Single „Famil , 6,03;1, 6,183 6,334 6,486 6,638' M61ii- 1,192 1,360 1 1,696 1,864• Commercial 1,893 2,004 2,114 2,225' 2,336” 1, r Industrial 29,1 307 323 340 356, Institutional/ Government -- -- -- -- -- Landsca''e „° ”' 1,347 1,426 1,505 1,584 1,663" ' tural A ricul -- -- -- -- -- Total Gross Demands: 1 10,754 11,280 11,805 12,331 12,856 Note: All accounts are metered'. Institutional /Government included in Commercial. Agriculture customers are non= potable only and not included in table. Table 3- 11:- ,Low-Income 'Projected Water Demands Logy Ancome Projected Water Demands, acre-fee per year 2015 2020 T2025 2030 1 2035 150 150 1 150 150 1 150 3.3 Sales to other water agencies The City does not sell water to other agencies, and does not project any future water sales. i,:�� �,', at time. I duupi, ,, „» i 0 3 3' 4 � Add t ..,: � . , � 1t10nA.1- Water Uses and Losses II ;Ii,u tl Fl Additional water,, uses and losses within the service area include recycled water use, �'ilted"whie' �and'''distribution's stem losses. Table 3 -12 resents the "ast and ro ect d Vn IF it ni nll �� "i , N,!�i, 11I `l I iit nalti Ir p g ry "S » g , g, J rotecrion "flushin sewer cleaning, bill adjustments, and/or othernon- billed uses. The es for,each com orient. The cafe o� :Losses includes uses. or� ire Y are based on a percent. of total water demand. Future system tosses ti mi system losses Ih I' IN Y,i cate o also includes loss from leaks and meter inaccuracies. E ti (including all o sse revenue water), are estimated at approximately eight percent of total sectoral water r demand based on historical data. System Losses for 2005 and 2010 are actual based on meter records. New legislation requires an agency to project water demands for low- income housing needs. The General Plan 2025, incorporates the 2009 -2014 Housing Element. The Housing element identified the City's portion of'the'regional housing need for very low t o husehold housing needs. The 2009 housing needs are identified as 364 , units for very tOW o income households and 319 units„ for low - income households. These new housing needs are assumed to continue through to. 2035„ This projection will be updated when the City' updates the Housing Element after 2014. Table 3 -11 lists the projected water demands for low- income housing units. WR &C currently; operates a secondary treatment level recycled water system that supplies irrigation water to agriculture and two golf courses. The Utility has developed a u,.�liill , CoP UWMP'Final.doc 13 .. " 1 . "I. City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan phased approach for a new tertiary recycled water system that will serve mostly parks and scl ools,'resulting in significant potable water offset. The f rsi phase is already complete with construction of the Water Recycling Facility that can provide tertiary treated water. The next phase is scheduled to commence in the 2011 capital improvement program. The extent of tertiary distribution system implementation will depend on many factors u., such as cost, wastewater discharge requirements, economic conditions, and others. Therefore, full program implementation is not yet scheduled. The projected recycled water volumes in Table 3 -12 represent the potable offset volume from the second phase of the tertiary system, and assumes implementation by 2015. Recycled water plans are further discussed in Section 4. Although there are no other uses projected at this time, WR &C continues to evaluate its future water resource needs and may develop plans for additional water uses as necessary Table 3 -12. Additional Water Uses and Losses (DWR Table 10) Note: Recycled water use listed is only the potable ottset portion of the planned recycled use. The tma► implementation schedule�is not yet approved. Table value assumed first phase implemented by 2015. 33.5 `Total Water Demand's Total potable water demands are summarized in Table 3 -13. The total gross water - , demands,, are, greater than the Utility's 2015 and 2020 gpcd targets. The Utility intends to implement a combination of demand management efforts to reduce the gross demand to + meet,the'gpcdJargets.' Specifically, WR &C will continue 'implementation °ofits extensive conservation program as described in Section 5. WR &C will continue to evaluate its water rate schedule and update the rates as required. As discussed in Section 4, the Utility. has planned an extensive recycled water system to be used for potable water offset as: part of -the current General Plan. The system is divided into phases; with specific phases implemented in the future to help meet the gpcd targets as well as address its wastewater disposal requirements. The expected total demand reductions from the Utility's programs are summarized in Table 3 -13, with the net demand and gpcd versus targets presented. As shown, the WR &C projects it will meet its gpcd targets in 2015 and 2020. CoP UWMP Final.doc 14 Water Use, acre -feet per year 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 (actual) (actual) Saline 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Barriers Groundwater 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 Recharge Conjunctive 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Use Raw Water 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Recycled 0 131 670 670 670 670 670 Water System 696 712 975 1,023 1,070 1,118 1,166 Losses Total: 696 843 1 1,645 1,693 1,740 1,788 1,836 Note: Recycled water use listed is only the potable ottset portion of the planned recycled use. The tma► implementation schedule�is not yet approved. Table value assumed first phase implemented by 2015. 33.5 `Total Water Demand's Total potable water demands are summarized in Table 3 -13. The total gross water - , demands,, are, greater than the Utility's 2015 and 2020 gpcd targets. The Utility intends to implement a combination of demand management efforts to reduce the gross demand to + meet,the'gpcdJargets.' Specifically, WR &C will continue 'implementation °ofits extensive conservation program as described in Section 5. WR &C will continue to evaluate its water rate schedule and update the rates as required. As discussed in Section 4, the Utility. has planned an extensive recycled water system to be used for potable water offset as: part of -the current General Plan. The system is divided into phases; with specific phases implemented in the future to help meet the gpcd targets as well as address its wastewater disposal requirements. The expected total demand reductions from the Utility's programs are summarized in Table 3 -13, with the net demand and gpcd versus targets presented. As shown, the WR &C projects it will meet its gpcd targets in 2015 and 2020. CoP UWMP Final.doc 14 t V.J, I °' I I,i �� 1 ,,II' I I�ul(�V.,, . , ,,•�� r ���II, U � „ ..II. ,��. ; � "I' ,. '„ I . �, r. 'y., a i a ry..l�r,�, i, IEI�'lo a la6l 1,t4 City Petaluma 2010•_Urban Water Management.Plan Table 3-13. Total Water Demands (DWR Table 11) l,I II el y 'it d, II I a t, ", � � rll I Note• eman mans reduc rogcam s u c u .e. lation `mix ofconservati6n, recycled water potable ottset, and other . • 'demand g ement progr values are total service area population. I .. WR &C' provided its gross and net water demands to its wholesaler, Sonoma County Water Agency; as presented in Table '3-14. Table 3-14' °''Retail Water Demand Projections t&'SCWA (DWR Table 12) q lNii llgm u:Y , Total Water Use, acre -feet_ er, ear_, Co ntracted' 2015 2020' 2015' 2020 2025 .2030 20 035 a ,t (actual) (actual) ac Gross ° '• 1 1,729 "�I Water - 12, 875 13;449_ 14 02� I 2'.„ Demand, .: t ... Delivernes to 9,351 7,286 10;754 11.,280 11,805 12,331' 12,856 ICustomersJ Reduction` "' "'' ? -, 1,102 2,190 2,295- 2;'402'' Sales to Pro rams.. Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Agencies, System 696 712 975 1,023 1,070 1 1,166 Losses.." Subtotal Gross 10,047 7;998 11,729 12,302 12,875 13 14,022 ,: 'Demands I II. Demand Reduction -- -- 1,102 2 „190 r!2,295 2,402 2,507 Programs: Nei Potable Water 10,047 7,998 10,627 10,112 10,580 11,047 11,515 Demand' I it 'fi i2 LIV. _` n U4 ..M1 44 u1 W�N'�I iI t1�l 1 _ L " Dolt, i7 1` 11 u q M1 AIL. II I. JIL hL ., 1, ;ono., n W t l - 'Gi ,w�i i Li1 . � t l �r IN' Population 58 77 ., 1 60,21`4 63,306. 66;37.6 69,447 72,517 75,587 g cd 153. 1.19 _ 150' 136 .136 136 136 G cd'Tar et = -- 153 136 -= 1 -- -- Note• eman mans reduc rogcam s u c u .e. lation `mix ofconservati6n, recycled water potable ottset, and other . • 'demand g ement progr values are total service area population. I .. WR &C' provided its gross and net water demands to its wholesaler, Sonoma County Water Agency; as presented in Table '3-14. Table 3-14' °''Retail Water Demand Projections t&'SCWA (DWR Table 12) q lNii llgm u:Y , iil �.a, i Ir t I .III I Demand Pro P-rov,ided to SCWA, acre -feet per ear -_ Note: 2005'�and 2010 net demand values are listed in Table 3 -1. Co ntracted' 2015 2020' 2025 �« ,,'N' 2030 a. CoP UWMP Final.doc I. 15 Demand Pro P-rov,ided to SCWA, acre -feet per ear -_ Note: 2005'�and 2010 net demand values are listed in Table 3 -1. Co ntracted' 2015 2020' 2025 �« ,,'N' 2030 2035 ' ° " Volume Gross ° 13.' 400 1 1,729 12,302 12, 875 13;449_ 14 02� I 2'.„ Demand, .: t ... Demand Reduction` "' "'' ? -, 1,102 2,190 2,295- 2;'402'' 2,507 Pro rams.. Net Deml 13,400 10,627 10,112 10,580 11,047 11,51•5 a. CoP UWMP Final.doc I. 15 Note: 2005'�and 2010 net demand values are listed in Table 3 -1. r .,, ,, III' I • „ I a. CoP UWMP Final.doc I. 15 City o , 2010 Urban WaterlManagement Plan , � f Petaluma � �� I � � � �� _ .. „�a . 1 , III,I, '4 Water Sup III , Jil „ H, _ , WR &C has historically used surface water, _groundwater, and recycled water, su pR Y 1 its �a , ` various customer demands: The near -term future supply strategy relies. on surface water. Coun g Y (� � g Y) Y ��n from; the Sonoma °Court Water A enc SCWA or.A enc and rec, cled water from rhSll tY p P �V 1 p ro ected futu a suppl This °section resents the descn tion of existingand ownl,,,water,rec c p 04 u a ' I �n 43 SarMce Water, u y 1 The, City of pctaliimal purchases water from SCWA. SCWA is supplied by'the federal y o ect which it oer Iti ,--. h Russian tes align with the A enc 's a urtenant water J p -g g Y PP ii ssian River P t Th k meats to the i tran n syst yke el Men he Russian River s, stem are the Coyote Val e, T Y - , le Dam which cr-'eatesx�La y docino on the East "Fork' "Russian..River and Warm Rp�er) The.Agency manag es releases at both ek;(a °tributary �to the I �' u . g as am owh' � ates, Lake, Sonoma on � re ntam re I' 1. pp su pply and to,m ate Wate q l th reservirs'for wa ter ursuant t , er u' l R'esourcemCoritrol Boardl SWRCB,S1De R iver sio 161, Dry D< 610k Flood control releases from ( ,° A Co ` y rpsNof Engineers (USAGE). res the Russian Riuer au b, S the srm u' Y g Y Elec panys " ' Flows lIl rVO1rS are COnt I I 1 PaC]f1C,, "' ('P.G� &E) Potter galleyPro� "ecf; wliich`diwerts a portion of the Eel Riven flow" is Co s to the East u� Fork'' of „the Russian Riuer'upstream of "Lake Mendocino. I11 "Nadlll .tlll 1ij1 �,I Future Potter Valley Project diversions from the Eel River intorthe•Russian River mi'a n Federal'Ener E Re u 1 Cot are regulated by a numbei of agencies including the II I� hI� II 4 1 n t r J II fic Ga gY g ry mrriisston (FERC), and NOAA -NMFS. In 2004; FERC' . approximately 15 percent to rotect Eel River fisheries. This decision he of diversion from the ou:Eel River irito,,the Rus - s _ - " �� ced t nw I ian River, by appro Y p p 1SSUe I�r I n 4 to ma decision are u is isti'11 under appeal. lit by the.Agency near Forestville and�l d ,,conv.eye 11 � via i er from) the.�Russy n Ricer is diverted :t .The City' P'I,�� Wat eIS, which he Gl i. dl syst throu h the Petaluma Aq ich me u es t q ued I receives theSCWA supp y g ueduct " " The Petaluma A uct has , n s A �a,;diameter o f,33- �'tnches This provides a physical hmitatron:of 38 million gallons per day J1 ;i,, (MGD) at�10 feet perlsecond. Tlie City of Petaluma, along with the A contractors, signed:rthe'Restructur "ed fi AAgreement "for' Wafer Su 1 Restructured A `eement) in 200,6. The'Restrictured'" Ag p �i pp ( construg tion andopera tion of diversion fact' iitil VIII - g g transmissi , p p pp , des for „th tan ancm w I � hies'': II�� .. � _ s, and appurtenant i I reementn lines, ks booster pumps, conventional well o ro stora e . not p p xed �sup,ply or daily rate. Instead, the „ r I id'nr "I I. q '�tl - iwa, n . 11 1 ,. - a reement st tes that SC is n t obli ate or a g � g of Petaluma more than �13� ,400 acre -feet` " ar or more than, 21.8 million' allons per ��'” g to rove e t e City per ye ` g day as an average daily rate during any one month: ° The City ', ty f Petaluma does not'hold any water rights for the SCWA supply. "SCWA holds r four State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) permits (12947A, 12949, 12950, „ I " CoPa1WMP Fnal.doc 16 '! `94911rI it � � Iu��, r„ �' , ?��i "` h n I �I I _ f Petal City�o u � iria , ' I 20,10 Urban;Water Management Plan and The; permits autho , divert and re -divert 180 (122 500 ac -ft) and Lake, Sonoma (245 0 0 ac =ft) and to titer, in Lake Mendocino 1' n It A g e ncy I cubic feet per second (efs) (116.3 MGD) of water from the Russian River and Dry ' Creek, up. to 75 ac- ft/yr. III p ,b The p ermits also establish rninimum, considerations-These a wildlife ' protection and Russian. River recreational l co nsiderations., These flow requirements minimum instrearn flow requirements Ovate studies r ears) a Y c cycle Recent y ) Y g ' y (i.e., d water discussed ` vary according to the h_ drolo i ry y rural y sdefined b the SWRCB's Decision 1' below suggest the' minimum, flows. required by D 16 10 may negatively impact the fishery habitat: l lip In addi °tion, other issues impact the management of the Russian River system. SCWA is working to improve its" , pply reliability through multiple efforts. The following describes each issue and current status. 4.1.1 Water Supply Projects SCWA developed' the Water Supplyand Transmission System. Project (WSTSP) in 1998 to increase diversions from the Russian River and. increase the transmission system capacity. The WSTSP`was expected to increase SCWA Russian River diversions to 101,000 ac -ft/yr and increase the Agency's water transmission system average -day peak month delivery capacity from 92 to 149 MGD. T.he.Agency's Board of Directors, certified the WSTSP EIR in 1998. In 1'999 a lawsuit The Biological Opin on (BO) lists Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RDAs) to reduce the affects to fish habitat from the SCWA, Army Corps, and MCRRFCWCID operations. CoP UWMP Final.doc 17 I I`'l was, filed challenging the WSTSP EIR. In, 2000, the trial court found the EIR to be °I adequate. However, on May 16 2003, the Court of Appeals reversed the trial court's decision", concluding,'`that the EIR was inadequate because it did'not. contain adequate q , cumulative impacts and alternatives analyses and its description of4he proj.ect's environmental setting was deficient. The WSTSP was put on hold by the SCWA Board III g A new project entitled the Fish Habitat Flows and Water August 2009. IIII Rights P oiect as developed to address the environmental rm acts through. re-operation J P g p "oft -he Russian °project components. This project is described below. , 4.1. 2 Russian Ri ver ESA Section 7 and Biological Opinion I d The 1 Califo ' ho salmon, an d California Ce ntral rma coast steethead California Coast Co ho ntra n , on were l .. Endangered Species al En fisted as threatened ug er the federal Coast Chr' lrn eatene ' nook sahstrn' began a process of investigation and re view as ft SA ( ) g art '_ Act ESA This g p p ^ r, I - 11 '4' (N INE Section. 7 eonsultatio'n requirements. The National Marine. Fisheries S,) issued' its, Opinion for Water Su 1 Flood' Control �O erat'ions, and . pP Y� p Channel Maintenance conducted by the U.S. Army corps of Engineers the Sonoma County Water Agency, ,and the Mendocino County Russian River Flood Control and Water Conservation Improvement District ( MCRRFCWCID) in the Russian River Watershed (Russian River Biological Opinion) on September 24, 2008. In summary, the Biological Opinion concluded that the elevated 'river flows required by Decision 1610 were adversely affecting the fish habitat. The Biological Opin on (BO) lists Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RDAs) to reduce the affects to fish habitat from the SCWA, Army Corps, and MCRRFCWCID operations. CoP UWMP Final.doc 17 I I`'l It, I ; l City of Petaluma p ,� ..,:III .. .. 2010 Urban Watee'Management Plan' s The BO identifies RPAs for the °next 15 ears that addres y s SCWA operations and water supply impacts''and include: Reducing summertime flows in the Russian River and Dry Creek Enhancing six miles of habitat,in Dry Creek, Creating a freshwater lagoon in the estuary during summer months Monitorirg both habitat -and fish in Dry Creek, the estuary, and Russian River Eliminating impediments fish spawning or improving habitat in several" streams. . IF The p B0 implementation of that reducing the minimum instream flow requirements will assist r1 of other RPAs. SCWA filed a petition in Sep " "tember 2009 to the SWRCB'requesting permanent changes to Decision '1,6 10 minimum flow requirements in line with the B'iol'ogkalOpinion. SWRCB will act on the petition upon completion of the EIR for Fish Habitat.Flows,and'WaterRights Project as described,.below. Until that time, SCWA must request temporary changes to:the Decisions 161,0 minimum flows annually per the BO recommendations. SCWA received its first temporary flow reduction petition under the BO recommendations for 2010: SCWA developed the Fish Habitat Flows and Water °Rights'Projecf to address the BO RPAs and improve supply reliability., The project includes updating the Decision 1610 requirements fl ow ' p er zthe BO, modifying reservoir release schedules and o i lumes n , petitioning SWRC etitionin Bto change the methodology used to define hydrologic year types to include parameters in the Russian River ''Watershed, and to modify SCWA's water rights to` reflect current conditions, possibly modify place of use; and make other clarific'ations'.° A,Notice'''of Preparation for the EIR was posted on September 29, 2010. 4.1.3 Seasonal hydrologic constraints on the Russian. River diversion facilities The, J ar l e t ed. , rate of recharge River can be limited by the ability e o the aquifer through he streamb ral infiltration: onds that`'s1. ou hris recharge capacity, the 1. tructed „u Agency has seve p d 'the Agency collector welds. Diversions' and infiltration operations are also assisted by an inflatable darn. The Agency�s'water�production capacityis complex and will vary'from year to year basedlon I A factors .. In an. even y ear, Agency, production needs depend on demands, wh eh mber of, are afunction of temperature, preci g gro g Y g Y u turn a function of groundwater levels and thnditioris., y .y co" ' g^ onditio' m wt an ro o is e ' N Ir, eabili o of the nwerbedrw �a 1 Ii : I J V w The' h drol perm ty , which in'turn impacts whether or not supply is groundwater or considered underflow from the- river. An Agency analysis of water trends 1997 to 1999 concluded that stressed hydrologic conditions occurred in the fall /early winter, followed, by non = stressed conditions in the winter, and stressed conditions again in the spring, prior t the rubber dain being raised. Stressed hydrologic conditions are determined b m g g monitor roundwater levels and noting the decline in water levels as the Agency pumps water to meet demands. Agency staff is continuing to analyze the seasonal constraint; and , its potential impact on the ability to provide water to its customers. As non peak demands continue to rise, the Agency will increasingly rely on CoP UWMP Final:doc , 0 18 Table 4 -1. Surface Water Supplies (DWR Table 17) ,', „ , Note: 2010 value is actual volume delivered; volume available was 13,400 AF per Restructured' Agreement. �� "I' WR &C.tnamtains wells that'pump from the Petaluma Valley Basin. The'Califd is Department +of�'Water Resourees Bulletin -1 2003 Update identifie's the Petaluma Valley Basin as Basin Number 2.1. The total basin acreage is listed at 46;100 acres. The groundwater basin „is „defined by Bulletin 118 and is generally the Petaluma 'River Valley starting at Petnngrove on the north and following the valley south to San Pablo Bay, as shown in Figure 4 -1. CoP UWMP Final.doc City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water'Management Plan ,r 1 Availability, acre -feet per year using the dam more continuously throughout the year if conditions allow use. " 2010 (actual) .inflatable The, inflatable °dam' is allowed during "bridge conditto'ns' but when River flow falls to . below 1,000 cfs the inflatable 'dam cannot be used. Should the Agency be, precluded_' from usingthe dam due to mechanical or environmental constraints the production SCWA capacity of the Agency transmission system could be temporarily impaired during.the .., 1.3;400 bridge conditions. 13,400 13 „4_QO 4.1.4 SCWA Water Supply Strategy Action Plan " SCWA developed the Water Supply Strategy Action Plan in 201.0. The action plan' improve su 1 addresses strategies. goals to p pp 'yreliability, implement the BO „ requirements, and other, issues. The City. of Petaluma is collaboratively working with SCWA and the other, contractors to address the regional water supply and demand issues. 4.1.5 SCWA Water Supply Reliability With SCW, A s,:diversions currently limited to 75,000 AFY, SCWA has overcommitted the available supply through the 2006 Restructured Agreement. The Restructured Agreement lists a total of 77,445 AFY to the Water Contractors under Section 3.1 Delivery Entitlements'o.'f Water Contractors. The Restructured Agreement states SCWA is not obligated to provide the City of Petaluma more ,than 13,400 acre -feet per year and 21.8 mgd average daily'` rateI during, any month. Until modified through an updated contractor other means, the City assumes its reliable supply has.. not changed from the Restructured Agreement. The Agreement acknowledges supply shortages, but „leaves actual allocation values to be determined depending on the specifics of the shortage ry , ', e 4 -1. lists the projected surface water supply ekpected through.2035.. Dry situation. Tabl - year sul reliabil -i anal sis and summa is resented in Section 4.6. Y PI? Y ty Y� summary p Table 4 -1. Surface Water Supplies (DWR Table 17) ,', „ , Note: 2010 value is actual volume delivered; volume available was 13,400 AF per Restructured' Agreement. �� "I' WR &C.tnamtains wells that'pump from the Petaluma Valley Basin. The'Califd is Department +of�'Water Resourees Bulletin -1 2003 Update identifie's the Petaluma Valley Basin as Basin Number 2.1. The total basin acreage is listed at 46;100 acres. The groundwater basin „is „defined by Bulletin 118 and is generally the Petaluma 'River Valley starting at Petnngrove on the north and following the valley south to San Pablo Bay, as shown in Figure 4 -1. CoP UWMP Final.doc 19 P_.,ro'ected,Su 1 Availability, acre -feet per year 2010 (actual) 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 SCWA 6 .., 1.3;400 13 13,400 13 „4_QO 19 dirt., g . 20.1'0 Manag Pla I I kill ' I t�4L2 t. o. 1 k h�. 124 Basin Nurnl es ^ as;oi Sutbasin Member I I _e Ryrra,kr r Rc inr,Qoiurda. -ir-o `,V 2291 4.� �� N ar z IM" Onunny Lines . jf 0 2 z 22Ad n 2 .� 2 s 1 a a 2 $5 gp V r e d { 34iW ° i l' A"A" °y,pr� pl n II � y �, ., :: III N : 'E. i I. • 'G 'N; 6.vr , 2A r + u u rq ^� �r i , 'ill i : � h,., ,. ��� �r 'I X1, �r It I .. , � •I , �ll F ure'4 -1 ),,Ve,taluma,Valley Basin 2 -1 per Bulletin 118 Groundwater Basin Map �kn rl �' g gy generally 1 mifs rol ?stora g dwat ge tomo mostly fractured rock, inconsistent exhibits onsl alluvium ow permeability and opportunities. Accordingi topast studies, including the D.WR Bulletin 118-4 study of the Petaluma • Valley Basin in 1982, there; are no known geological` units that would typically provide favorable, high -yield groundwater opportunities'. The water quality is impacted by arsenic,•; iron nitrate, and coliform. Customers have also noted taste and odor issueswhen the,.groundwater wells are used to supplement surface water. Private shallow wells located,neari the tidal influence portion of the Petaluma' River have shown COP,UWMP Final.doc 20 III , II City of Petaluma i III "'a..11 � •:. „ I , Irtl it �Ik U 4Cr d IG �l dirt., g . 20.1'0 Manag Pla I I kill ' I t�4L2 t. o. 1 k h�. 124 Basin Nurnl es ^ as;oi Sutbasin Member I I _e Ryrra,kr r Rc inr,Qoiurda. -ir-o `,V 2291 4.� �� N ar z IM" Onunny Lines . jf 0 2 z 22Ad n 2 .� 2 s 1 a a 2 $5 gp V r e d { 34iW ° i l' A"A" °y,pr� pl n II � y �, ., :: III N : 'E. i I. • 'G 'N; 6.vr , 2A r + u u rq ^� �r i , 'ill i : � h,., ,. ��� �r 'I X1, �r It I .. , � •I , �ll F ure'4 -1 ),,Ve,taluma,Valley Basin 2 -1 per Bulletin 118 Groundwater Basin Map �kn rl �' g gy generally 1 mifs rol ?stora g dwat ge tomo mostly fractured rock, inconsistent exhibits onsl alluvium ow permeability and opportunities. Accordingi topast studies, including the D.WR Bulletin 118-4 study of the Petaluma • Valley Basin in 1982, there; are no known geological` units that would typically provide favorable, high -yield groundwater opportunities'. The water quality is impacted by arsenic,•; iron nitrate, and coliform. Customers have also noted taste and odor issueswhen the,.groundwater wells are used to supplement surface water. Private shallow wells located,neari the tidal influence portion of the Petaluma' River have shown COP,UWMP Final.doc 20 III , II ul „r, it Cityj m of Petaluma 20 Urban ,Water ManagementPlan water n, 'but�there'wdr"e n o nstance ­ 1141 ,s "alt ` "hit' stances water intrusion in WR &C's wells' ' identified tfi'e'studies. W,1R &C do yield and watert uality limitatio sa S 2000grou dwater o is �onlyused.forop akwater Al , Cui or toy minimize short -term supply cost impacts to customer rates. t nt needs, , onl ,. . demand nee s w l entl y 6. of, the .existing 12 active wells are used for production. Many of the I u y y p q ty .I el s are inactive due to low fields, poor water uali , or det eriorating well. conditions. Tlieachve wells range in production from approximately 100 gpin to 1 qr According'to Bulletin 11:8, there is insufficient information to d`e, velop basin yield or' the °groundwater budget. i Previous studi Is 'conducted by WR &'C' estimate WR &C's' maximum "'production rate without negative impact to. quality acid drawdown at 2,000 to 3,000 acre- feet per year (2025 General Plan, Technical App'endi'x Volume 4, F -2 Groundwater Feasibility Study). g agement plan for the basin. has not :been, yet. However, A, roundwater, man WR &C has begun efforts to improve monitoring and knowledge: of the basin for further use The City has registered with the California Statewide Groundwater Elevation Monitoring (CASGEM) system. The-City is the reporting agency for Basin 2 -1 and will oundwater� ele monitor gr elevations and quality in the basin to improve the basin knowledge and help build a better understanding of sustainable,yield. WR &C reduced its groundwater use to zero from 2004 to 2006.. However, groundwater use-was oSCWA f nancial o erational .constraints. The "U i duet p � lity only use intends to supply shortage increased in 2007 `and 200$ urfac' ace water s �, ue o'a em ora s groundwater in the future as emergency backup!'supply, peakmg','needs, or other_ short term, scenarios. WR &G did use 328 million gallons of groundwater in" 2010 as a short , 1 term measure to the the`SCWQ wholesale ra'te,increa_se.'. The � I, wholesalellwaterr!rates were ,increased and the Utility, .,opted to supply more, groundwater in nee that;time WR &C has developed water ��to maintain the operating revenue `ba an effort to red lance. 'des ned to factor p next i ve l years. Gy i � ' th t P m , e increase m its wholesale e water.costs over the n a raf , ... , With the new rat , o m gr usa ge , e Ian the Q iry Intends t aintam its roundwater g to only d. inini tll WR &C co' mum ntinues to maintain fie be wells p er short to ple th "11, ate requirement `s and to keep the wells in working conditionshoul'd y requited m an emergency 1 Groundwater u's'&�'from''2006= 2'010 "is summarized in Table 4- 2.�'.'Projected groundwater � use is summarized in Table 4 -3. "'''' CoP UWMP Final.doc 21 ry' Urban' fate �� " � '� r, M'ana ement Plah� Ci of Petaluma � 2010 g t Tablee-4: 2 �Past,Groundwate'r Usage - (I)WR Table 18) Basin Name . ,.. Volume of Groundwater •• Pumped, acre- feet,,. Metered or Projected Groundwater,Usa e,acre -feet peryear , 201,5 2006 .2007 2008 2009 20,10 ry' Urban' fate �� " � '� r, M'ana ement Plah� Ci of Petaluma � 2010 g t Tablee-4: 2 �Past,Groundwate'r Usage - (I)WR Table 18) Basin Name . ,.. Volume of Groundwater •• Pumped, acre- feet,,. Metered or Nofe :'Total- watersu 1 f pp y for 2006 -2010 provided in Table 3 -2. `Table "4 -3': Projected :Groundwater ,Usage (DWR Table 19)' { n , Projected Groundwater,Usa e,acre -feet peryear „Basin Name 201,5 2006 .2007 2008 2009 20,10 0 Un= metered 0 0 Valle 2 -.1 Petaluma ' metered' 0 277 49;8', �, 1,073, ,;. 1,007, Valle 2 -1 AS a. percent r � o 0 3 % 5% 1�2% 13 %, aterasu ,.�� Nofe :'Total- watersu 1 f pp y for 2006 -2010 provided in Table 3 -2. `Table "4 -3': Projected :Groundwater ,Usage (DWR Table 19)' { n , Projected Groundwater,Usa e,acre -feet peryear „Basin Name 201,5 2020.. , 2025. 2030: 2035 Petaluma 0 , 0 0 ", 0 0 Valle 2 -.1 4.3 e Crt�ownsland` operates its own wa er collection and treatments e.. The, Irl Thr stewat stm y that can treat wastewater to l T tle 22 recycled water standards. The new Facility is located south of'town,I. ,,. add acen to • n ponds on Lakeville t Y I the'Nattonal Pollt tton Dtscstmg oxidation, e El imtnati,yv Highway. em PDES) permit,' romulgated b ,har o n Sy is regulated in ' the San Fr y Region "of�th Cal f6rnta Regional ryp y S g ertnit allo Water Quah a Contro the'd s ford nda effl g ent tntol Bo anctsco Ba R ew tsch' Pet IumBRt era jacent to.tle WRF`from October 21 hough: p it'30 of'each year. „ 41 - S 4 P tl a� "'43.4 y''stem� ]Descrir on.; ,• . :I . ., ,� ry .Title 22. The Wat R Gener °g l L I p roduce s e tzlat uent to meet c chtt , m the Cahfornta ' Code of R and tertt the W : � I �h � WRF roduc l seco ndary ' `. City's a Cri teria, con t es o �� p ded a:re Y . p g g ppendix (GP Recycle Water 1 pP ) mclu_' c cled water lanntn a" �I I Plan. GP Rec cled. pp dix recommends two recycled water systems ate A endtx . The y Water A en seconda tta The p u ose' � P � „ p'ata ter water offset and �i e r g ' a di it t allows for effluent rov' m ts.two:fol ides otable reuse dti•in r ' 4 of the i cled water ro a the' non =river }� I , o , ' u r - d v6 li g P _ d: . u. dlSchar e �restrlC - -tlOn er10: � Thel,new 6".'7 MG'D,ADW produces two levels of.recycled water: Title 22 'disinfected'.secondary .23 effluent for restrtcted reuse, and, Title 22 disinfected tertiary efflueint_'for, unrestricted reuse. WRPIpieliminary°treatment includes screening, and grit feinoval;''secondary treatment ,through oxidation' ditches, and secondary clarification. . p rY- ry recycled water reatm nt ac lities Di th e, fl ow fected n se onda y-23' fac 1 tnes con ary sst tof oxidation ponds, tteatriierit .and'p'olishing';wetland cells, isodium�i'hypochlori'te disinfection, and recycled water pumping' During ,, the.non- river.discharge season:. , May 1 stto. October 20th), a °t combination of secondary effluent.' an&p6nd 'effluent'will'be,,,disinfected to Title 22 , disinfected' �S'ocondai-y - 23- standards :ustng.'`thel existing disinfection facilities. Tertiary CoP UWMP Final.doc, 22 treatment facilities include cherntcal addition and fl'occula'tion, filtration, and' disinfection ` The current capacity of `the tertiary system 'is 5.3' mgd. r .. Currently, only the secondary distribution. system is fully operational. It serves a rtcultural and i trial customers ry tertiary i n system will serve: custo dtstrtbutto ndus mostl located near the W mers for vartous tertia effluent uses ac y RF. T , e tent ' � acceptable per the'Title 22 unrestricted use definitions such as parks, golf courses, schools, and business ,parks, as well as industrial sites. Although the WRF is producing tertiary effluent, the tertiary distribution system is not fully constructed and currently uses secondary effluent to supply two golf courses connected to the distribution system. The WRF also uses recycled water for process water. 4.3.2 Wastewater. and Projected Recycled Water Supply Table 4 -4 lists the projected wastewater collected and the volume of recycled water produced. The volume of'influent treated to recycled water standards is assumed equal to potential demand listed in Table 4 -7. Up until 2009 when the new WRF went online, a portion of the influent flow during wet weather events was bypassed around the influent structure of the previous wastewater treatment plant located at Hopper street and sent to the oxidation ponds for treatment. This results in some years having an effluent volume higher than influent volume. olume. Table 4 -5 lists the past and projected volume of wastewater , disposal. Projected values.reflect the current NPDES discharge schedule., Table 4 -4. Wastewater Collection and Treatment (DWR Table 21) 'Note': W2605; s0'tneAnfl'u'ehtlflow °was bypassed to oxidation ponds and1mot included in inf 'e' ni.va]'66e'' Volume °to :!secondary or tertiary recycled water standards based -on projected demands in'Table 4 -7. CoP UWMP Final.doc 23 Annual Volume, acre - feet per yea r 2005 201'0 2015 2020 2025 2030' 2035 (actual) (actual) Wastewater Collected in 7,264 6,287 6,670 7,050 7,430 7,820 8,200 Service Area Volume Treate&io at ,Secondary. 7,316 6,192 3,319 3,319 3,319 3,319 3,3;1,9,,,, 23 Recycle Water: n Standard 'Note': W2605; s0'tneAnfl'u'ehtlflow °was bypassed to oxidation ponds and1mot included in inf 'e' ni.va]'66e'' Volume °to :!secondary or tertiary recycled water standards based -on projected demands in'Table 4 -7. CoP UWMP Final.doc 23 Table 4 -5. Projected Wastewater Disposal (DWR Table 22), Note: Recycled water disposal volumes based on projected recycled water demands m Table 4 4.3.3 Recycled Water Projected' Use The 2005 UWMP projected recycled water use based on the assumption that a portion of the tertiary distribution system would be installed by 2010 Due to the economic recession, decreased,water demands „ other factors, the ,City has not constructed any additional recycled water distribution infrastructure since the 2005 UWMP. Table 4-6 compares the 2010 projected recycled water use from the 2005 UWMP to actual use. Table 4 -6. 2005' to 2010 Recycled Water Use Comparison. (DWR Table 24) User Type 2005 UWMP Projection for 2010, AF Annual Volume, acre -feet er ear , Disposal. Treatment 2610 2015 2020 2025 2030' 2035 Method Level (actual) 0 Industrial 0 121 Landscape p irrigation at W RF Ri'ver °. Disinfected Total;` 2,569 Ii,677° discharge Secondary- 4,646. 3,351 3,731 4,111 4,501 4,88`1, 23 Secondary - Disinfected 23 Reuse Secondary- 1,546 1,982 1,982 1,982 1,982 t,982 System. 23 Tertiary ` Tertiary Reuse 0 1,337 1,337 1,337 1,337 1,337 System Total: 6.192 6,670 7,050 7,430 7,820 8,200 Note: Recycled water disposal volumes based on projected recycled water demands m Table 4 4.3.3 Recycled Water Projected' Use The 2005 UWMP projected recycled water use based on the assumption that a portion of the tertiary distribution system would be installed by 2010 Due to the economic recession, decreased,water demands „ other factors, the ,City has not constructed any additional recycled water distribution infrastructure since the 2005 UWMP. Table 4-6 compares the 2010 projected recycled water use from the 2005 UWMP to actual use. Table 4 -6. 2005' to 2010 Recycled Water Use Comparison. (DWR Table 24) User Type 2005 UWMP Projection for 2010, AF 1010 Actual Use, AF Agriculture 1 1,190 Landscape 941 356 Wildlife Habitat 0 0 Wetlands 0 0 Industrial 0 121 Landscape p irrigation at W RF 123 10 Total;` 2,569 Ii,677° Ir water; as 20 for 2010�ncluded all WRF use as Landscape, though M s - used for process The City';s .GP Recycled Water Appendix evaluated potential recycled water °applic'afion•” sites and id'entifi'ed landscape irrigation locations within the City- and'agricultural •' applicafions. south' and east of the �.City.boundaries. The Appendix limited 'its identification.of'agriculture reuse demands to the estimation of available supply, considering seasonal storage requirements and in -City tertiary demands. Total potential demands, un- constrained by infrastructure or tertiary demand needs, are assumed to be higher. WR &C will investigate additional demands and uses for its secondary recycled water supply and will be updating its existing contracts with the secondary recycled water users in 2013, . or before. CoP UWMP Final.doc 24 T Note Industrial includes process needs at the W RF., Table only includes potable offset and current agricultural recycled water uses, does not include additional agricultural or other'secondary effluent uses. 4.3.4 Methods to Encoura g e'Recycled Water Use t T Q a d of.ec h res contract. In the past, the City'has provided the 4 � d � ,. f'nancial,incentives to its recycled water customers; The City will review contract and ' incen , ermsi in the future to support the integrated water resources ,strategy',' Tab ry y J i rrent.seconda rep pled water contract amounts that are sub ect to the le 4-8 ' ntive ` .t y� ' lists the cu friancia"f incentives for use Many of these contracts will be _renegotiated in 201,3. Table 4 - 8 assumes re cycled water ncen tives will change i the future to he future supply, demand, and discharge ,issues. Additional incentives could be provided in the case of industry location efforts, private water supply impacts, wetland or habitat creation, or others. Additional recycled water use as a result of _new incentives is unknown at this time and will be addressed as the WR &C's water resources strategy addresses expansion of the recycled water program. City ofiPetaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan, Table 4 -7 li "sts the current identified tnost „probable, recycled water uses through 2035. 4 -7 a Values in assume-the Water Utility completes the tertiary•system,for Area. A Table (as' described in the GP Recycled Water Appendix), and continues to serve its existing agricultural customers. Values, could be higher -if the Water Utility implements theJdter, c • phases of its, tertiary system or if more agricultural or other demands are identified. 'The values in Table 4 -7 indicate this future unknown potential,with a"+”. The feasibility for potential pro'ects „ issubject to WR &C's overall water supplies and demands, in addition to future, N, discharge requirements. The Utility will continue to track and monitor these. issues and`•develop a suite of supply, demand, and discharge options. Potential uses may include other than agriculture: and landscape; as shown irr Table 4-7. The Landscape category includes golf courses and commercial customer irrigation. Depending on costs regulatory issues :agriculture economy, industrial customers, and other factors„ recycled water options may be feasible and selected for; implementation. CoP UWMP Final.doc Table 4 -7. Potential Future Recycled Water, Uses (DWR Table 23) User Type 201`5 2020 '2025 2030 2035 Agricultural 1 1,982+ 1,982+ 1,982+ 1,982+ Landscape 1,216 +, 1;216+. 1,216+ 1,216+ 1,216+ Wildlife, Habitat 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ Wetlands, 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ Industrial 121+ 121+ 121+ 121+ 121+ Groundwater Recharge 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ Seawater Barrier 0+ ”" 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 6eothermal/ Energy 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ Indirect Potable Reuse `0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ 0+ Total: 3,319± 1 3,319+ 3,3`1,9+ 1 3,319+ 1 3,319+ 25 4 Cityo[Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management. plan Table 4- 8._Nlethods'to Encourage Recycled Watertse (DWR Table 25). Note; - projected volumes are only for the existing: customers under contract. 4.4 Other Supply Opportunities Currently there are no programs or projects for water transfers or exchanges of water to, . create additional supply for Petaluma. Until the WS.T.SP is constructed there may be opportunities to wheel water through,,Petaluma's infrastructure but no programs have been identified. WR &C continues to monitor future potential issues and will identify additional; opportunities that may benefit Petaluma and the region's water needs. One such potential opportunity is the, use of grey water. Water from rain runoff and even washing machines could be captured,:and stored for use by the individual, homeowners. Grey water system consideration for public supply purposes in California is still a, developing field. The total potential supply for grey water systems depends on precipitation timing, maximum; storage availability indoor water use, and other factors. Grey water systems are currently permitted in Petaluma. WR &C will continue to monitor;grey water system results from other communities to determine additional applicability and opportunities for Petaluma. .. Projected Recycled Water Use, acre - feet er ear: Action "' 201, 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 use)fual Financial. 1;546 2' 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 Incentive Note; - projected volumes are only for the existing: customers under contract. 4.4 Other Supply Opportunities Currently there are no programs or projects for water transfers or exchanges of water to, . create additional supply for Petaluma. Until the WS.T.SP is constructed there may be opportunities to wheel water through,,Petaluma's infrastructure but no programs have been identified. WR &C continues to monitor future potential issues and will identify additional; opportunities that may benefit Petaluma and the region's water needs. One such potential opportunity is the, use of grey water. Water from rain runoff and even washing machines could be captured,:and stored for use by the individual, homeowners. Grey water system consideration for public supply purposes in California is still a, developing field. The total potential supply for grey water systems depends on precipitation timing, maximum; storage availability indoor water use, and other factors. Grey water systems are currently permitted in Petaluma. WR &C will continue to monitor;grey water system results from other communities to determine additional applicability and opportunities for Petaluma. WR &C has' not identified any current desalination opportunities. However, the City is thereporting agency for the California Statewide Groundwater. Elevation _Monitoring program for the''groundwater'basin. 'The reporting area covers welds near the Saii Pablo g quality ty ill wor ii W y n the watershed wners o moni ' Ba and surface water bodies tor groundwater influence. d and will arn�k wit property , o � � °t i: better understanding of desalination opportunities m the future. 4.�5 Future Water Supply Projects WR&C- continues to investigate local supply options to supplement its supply from ,, gy implementing demand SCWA,. The�currentstrate includes im lementin a cornb,ination of management measures and recycled water projects to meet any °near- term,sup,ply reductions ;from 5'CWA. WR &C will- continue to investigate groundwater opportunities toy - further understand.lon -term yields and costs for a potential roundwater supply g Y p groundwater � pp beyond emergency'or peak use. Table 4 -9 lists the future- potable offset tertiary recycled water supply projects. The City's s . GP Recycled Water Appendix identifies areas throughout the City for.tertiary recycled water service. The actual date for putting these areas on line is dependent upon future SCWA supplies. Other' than Area A (as listed in the GP Recycled Water Appendix), WR &C is not including for these projects but will monitor supply needs and implement as necessary. WR &C planning efforts also include future potential CoP UWMP Final.doc 4 26 It WR &C has' not identified any current desalination opportunities. However, the City is thereporting agency for the California Statewide Groundwater. Elevation _Monitoring program for the''groundwater'basin. 'The reporting area covers welds near the Saii Pablo g quality ty ill wor ii W y n the watershed wners o moni ' Ba and surface water bodies tor groundwater influence. d and will arn�k wit property , o � � °t i: better understanding of desalination opportunities m the future. 4.�5 Future Water Supply Projects WR&C- continues to investigate local supply options to supplement its supply from ,, gy implementing demand SCWA,. The�currentstrate includes im lementin a cornb,ination of management measures and recycled water projects to meet any °near- term,sup,ply reductions ;from 5'CWA. WR &C will- continue to investigate groundwater opportunities toy - further understand.lon -term yields and costs for a potential roundwater supply g Y p groundwater � pp beyond emergency'or peak use. Table 4 -9 lists the future- potable offset tertiary recycled water supply projects. The City's s . GP Recycled Water Appendix identifies areas throughout the City for.tertiary recycled water service. The actual date for putting these areas on line is dependent upon future SCWA supplies. Other' than Area A (as listed in the GP Recycled Water Appendix), WR &C is not including for these projects but will monitor supply needs and implement as necessary. WR &C planning efforts also include future potential CoP UWMP Final.doc 4 26 City'of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan agricultural ,needs for secondary recycled water. These projects are riot included in Table 4 -9, but may be included at a later date depending on future supply and demand issues. Table 4 -9. ,Future Water Supply Projects (DWR Table 26) Notes: Table includes tertiary potable offset recycled water supply projects only.. Secondary recycled water projects for agricultural use are inc luded•because they do not offset potable demands. Project areas as defined in the GP Recycled Water Appendix. l 4.6 Supply Summary and Reliability Table 4 -10 summarizes the City's current and projected water supplies. WR &C projects zero groundwater use in the future until a better understanding of long -term yield, water quality, and treatment requirements are understood to allow reconsideration of current p p g municipal y adopted policies constraimn muntct al use. The table only lists the potable offset, Y supply projections, Y pp portion of the recycled water su 1' ro'ections, and only assumes the supply for Area A as discussed in the recycled water section. Table 4 -10. Current and Projected Supplies DWR Table 16 J PP � ) Annual Volume, acre -feet Supply Volume; acre -feet per ye ar Project Start- Normal Single Dry Multiple Multiple Multiple 6,993 Online Date Year Year Dry Year - Dry Year - Dry Year'- 1,007 0 supply — Supply Year I Year 2 Year 3 0 0 Potable 0 Supply Supply Supply 0 0 offset 0 1 0 0 Recycled Water (potable offset only) Recycled 2015 670 670 670 670 Desalinated Water Water Area 0 670 670 670 670 670 A 14,070 14,070 14;070 14,070 14,070 Recycled To be Water Area determined 370 370 370 370 370 C R ecycled To be Water Area determined 10 10 10 10 10 E Recycled To be Water Area determined 370 370 370 370 370 G Total: 1,420 1,420' 1 1,420 1,420 1,420 Notes: Table includes tertiary potable offset recycled water supply projects only.. Secondary recycled water projects for agricultural use are inc luded•because they do not offset potable demands. Project areas as defined in the GP Recycled Water Appendix. l 4.6 Supply Summary and Reliability Table 4 -10 summarizes the City's current and projected water supplies. WR &C projects zero groundwater use in the future until a better understanding of long -term yield, water quality, and treatment requirements are understood to allow reconsideration of current p p g municipal y adopted policies constraimn muntct al use. The table only lists the potable offset, Y supply projections, Y pp portion of the recycled water su 1' ro'ections, and only assumes the supply for Area A as discussed in the recycled water section. Table 4 -10. Current and Projected Supplies DWR Table 16 J PP � ) Notes: Recycled water supply beyond Area A assumed to be 0 AF, pending future SCWA supply availability. Only potable offset use is shown, actual use will be greater due to agricultural use of secondary effluent. 2010 Groundwater use implemented to reduce short-term rate impacts to customers. CoP UWMP Final.doc 27 Annual Volume, acre -feet Sourge 2010 (Actual) 2015 2020 2 2030 2035 SC W A 6,993 13,400 13,400 13,400 13,400 13,400, . Supplier Produced Groundwater 1,007 0 0 0 0 0 Transfers In 0 0 0 0 0 0 Exchan esln 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Recycled Water (potable offset only) 0 670 670 670 670 670 Desalinated Water 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 8,000 14,070 14,070 14;070 14,070 14,070 Notes: Recycled water supply beyond Area A assumed to be 0 AF, pending future SCWA supply availability. Only potable offset use is shown, actual use will be greater due to agricultural use of secondary effluent. 2010 Groundwater use implemented to reduce short-term rate impacts to customers. CoP UWMP Final.doc 27 City of,Petaluma 2010 Urban Water,M,anagement Plan The SCWA supply was lrestricwdapproximatoly 66m2001 to 2008 due to SCWA Understanding Regarding Water the Contractors executed the. financial ndum of , g g g Memorandum Beginning m 2001, SCWA and System Capacity • Allocation During Temporary Impairment that, allocated a maximum,of ;17:1 angd.average day maximum month to the City" of Petaluma. Impairment restrictions, have ended and WR &C; does not; include any similar restrictions - in future supply reliability planning'-.. h''p g " _ SCWA s supply is subjectto reductions to Dec ision 1610 based on Lake S "'' onoma „� volume. Lake Sonoma has a total volume of 381,000 AF and a supply pool'of up• to 212,000 AF. When the total volume is less than 10,0,000 AF, the SCWA diversion is subject to up to 30 percent reduction during `discrete time periods through the year. `Using „ the water type years as listed in Table 412, the _ SCWA supply has never been subject to this reduction. With up to.thr 'ee.years of supply stored "in Lake Sonoma, the system is relatively resistant to impacts from one to ;four years, of dry hydrology.. SCWA provided a draft of'its UWMP water supply reliability. SCWA assumes that the supply during portions of the year will be restricted by D1610 in a single -year dry-year event, but not a multi dry-year event. However, the SCWA analysis states that conservative modeling were used thatlikel overestimate the drawdown o assumption'' • y f Lake Sonoma during the s single dry year, modeling, period. With the D.1610 restrictions never reached historically, and until mole definitive understanding of dry year supply and potential cutback conditions, WR &C projects its single dry-year ,supply to be its contract value of 13,4,00 AF. . N 4 , . I I . CoP UWMP Final.doc Table 4-11 lists the projected supply reliability for surface, groundwater, and. recycled - water. Groundwater is projected at zero as WR &C is not relying on groundwater as a- eon "stant, regular supply. However, if WR &C. does need to utilize groundwater during an emergency situation it is assumed the current groundwater production capacity will not be. redueed.. It is assumed there are ° no'dry-year impacts to the recycled water'supply and ` of the water su pplies. The recycled water volume listed is only the pro reliability it, is well below the current WRF production capacity. Table 412 lists the historic pp y tie ro'ected ' potable offset volume as discussed in Section 4.5. Table 4 -1E Basis of Water Year Data (DWR Table 27) Water Year Type Base Year(s) AJera e Water Year 1962 Sin' 1'" D =Water Year 1977 Multiple Dry-Water Years 1990 -1902 Source: City of Petaluma 2005 UWMP City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan Table 4 -12. Supply Reliability — Historic Conditions (DWR Table 28) . Table 4 -13 lists the potential factors that could result in reduction or inconsistent reliability of supplies. Potential factor's for the SCWA surface water supply are discussed in Section 4.1. Groundwater may be impacted by water quality issues or reduced yield, due to drought. As WR &C is not projecting normal groundwater use, Table 4-13 does not indicate a quantification of impacts. There are no projected impacts to the Utility's recycled water supply. Table 4 -13. Factors Resulting in Inconsistency of 'Supply (DWR Table 29) Source Limitation Legal Multi le,Dr - WaterYears,,acre- feet' Source Average Single Dry - 2020 2025 Qualit 2035 Surface Water Water Year 7 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 4.1 Year, Year, acre - 0 0 Groundwater -- -- acre -feet feet X Recycled None -- Surface 13,400 13,400 13,400 13,400 13,400 13,400 Groundwater 0 0 0 0 0 0 Recycled 670 670 670 670 '670 670 Percent of Average 100 100 100 100 100 100 Water Year: 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0• 0 Table 4 -13 lists the potential factors that could result in reduction or inconsistent reliability of supplies. Potential factor's for the SCWA surface water supply are discussed in Section 4.1. Groundwater may be impacted by water quality issues or reduced yield, due to drought. As WR &C is not projecting normal groundwater use, Table 4-13 does not indicate a quantification of impacts. There are no projected impacts to the Utility's recycled water supply. Table 4 -13. Factors Resulting in Inconsistency of 'Supply (DWR Table 29) Source Limitation Legal Environmental Water Climatic 2010. Quantification 2020 2025 Qualit 2035 Surface Varies, see Section X X -- X 4.1 Surface None 0 0 Groundwater -- -- -- X X Recycled None -- -- -- -- Table 444 lists the projected impacts to supply due to water quality issues. The only projected impacts are to the groundwater supply where the Utility has experienced.sorne water quality issues as discussed in Section 4.2. However, as WR &C is not projecting using groundwater supply as a normal supply, there are no impacts to the supply quantity. There are no projected impacts to the City's recycled water supply, though future regulations or other issues, may impact reliability. Table:4 Current and Projected Water Quality Supply Impacts (DWR Table,, 30) CoP UWMP Final.doc 29 1 Potential Im actto Su ply Total „acre - feet Source; 'Quality 2010. 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 Issue (actual) Surface None 0 0 0 0 0 0 arsenic, Groundwater iron, 0 0 0 0 0 0 manganese, nitrate Recycled None 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0• 0 CoP UWMP Final.doc 29 1 w..'v 0,ry�of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan WR &C r e. 4 P �� Recycled wat r to supply reliability in the � y to years as summarized 'in "' ^' � - he next three Tabl as 0 AF as the tertian s s m k not expected`to be' placed on line,until after 2013. Table.4 =15. Supply Reliability (.DWR Table 31) Multiple Dr. -Water Year's, acre -feet Average Source Water "' 2011 2012 2013 Year, acre -feet Surface 13,400 13;400 13,400 13,400. Groundwater 0 0 0 0 Recycled 0 0 0 0 Percent of Average 100 100 100 100 Water. Year: City:of Petaluma I %Aj Ri rill 2010 Urban W ater M anagement an S' ConserValtion 'an'd bema'n Agnagemen't WX&QMaint,ains an active conservation program. The City is amemberof"the California .Urban Water Conservation Council (CIUWCC) and reports; progress through,, the the CUWCC's. annual reporting proeess. However, WR&C's efforts go well'beyond' s tandard"CU WCC MOU. Extensive Oldrining efforts were conducted in c t , ton,,w, , i . th the: W atq, and �Upoy' and Demand, Analysis Report (2606) and the Water Conservation - Plan'. Q008) resul ted in additional programs being dded to the conservation program. 9 conse These, eff6rts led to the- current ic and demand management program as presented in this section. Thi's 201O`1(JW, Guidebook provides a list of require,4 Management Measures (D MM). The DMM list is pau-1va to the CUWCC BMP list. This section lists each re uire d DMM per the Guidebook, as well as the additional programs implemented by WMC. Table 54 compares* the 14. DMM program measures to the Utility's programs' to identify which program provides the services in the counterpart DMM. Tabte Petaluma BMP versus: DNINI Comparison UWUP DMM I . City-of Petaluma BMP A. Residential Water Surveys, Pl. Indoor Residentlal,Surveys P,,2; Outdoor, Residential Surveys B. Residenfial,PlumbingRetrofit P3,. Plumbing - Retrofit C._ System, . Leak Dete Implemented through operations and maintenance D. Nletering°with,.Corrunodity Rates,afl New Connections Implemented through Finance E. -1 Large Landscape Pro grams P4. Water Budgets for Large Irrigators F. High- Efficiency Washing Machine Rebate. P6. High-Efficiency Washing Machine,Rebate P7. High - 8ffic icr�cy Washing Machine Requirement , G. 'Tubli'q Program PLL Public Information Program H. S chool Education Program Wholesaler provided, I. CU'Progfurns, P5. Commercial Water Audits J. Wholesale Agenc" Programs Not Applicable K: 'Cobse"Twatidn Pf icing Implemented through Finance L.. Water Conservation Coordinator ,, Implemented through Water Resources Department v M. Water-, Wmte,'Prohibition, Implemented in City,Ordinance- N—ResidenfiaLU ltra-L;owmF lush Toilet Replacement, 'PIO. City Replace and1nstall Toidks HETs P8. Hight Efficiency.,Faucets and Slfowerheads Requirement P9. HET Requirement. P12. Smart Irrigation ControllerRebates P13. Smart Irrigation Controller with Rain Sensor Requirements P14. Landscape and1rrigation Requirements P15. Plan, Check P 16. Increase, Enforcement of Landscape Requirements P 17. Residential Landscape Training Classes P 18. 'Hotel Plumbing Retrofit P 19. Sub-meterihg P20. Mulch Madness CoP UWMP Final.doc 41 lu n, C �,. 2010Urban W iry. of�.Petaluma, � aterManagement Plan „ 5:1 DMM A, Residetitial Survey W.R &C covers with two Programs, P1— Indoor y ,. , , g Residential Surveys P2 r „ Outdoor Residential Surveys. The Utility has offered residential surveys since 2002. The'survey, includes -both P1 and P2, a'n'd currently'consists of the follow•in effort - g s , Check for w" ,. _ titer: _leaks iri (toilets, showers, and faucets.. Meter reading instructions and use for, leak checking: Measure showerhead and faucet flow rates. Check irrigation system,and timers. „Review or develop customer irrigation schedules. Measure turf versus non -,turf area:. Site survey report.listing. findings and recommendations. ® Information on other conservatiow,programs. P`17 - Residential Landscape Training'. also provides services under this DMM. The program. provides three types of training; low water use landscaping, irrigation systems, ,:. and water efficient plants and principles. ° Since beginning this program in 2008, the Water Utility has'conducted ` training classes with 1,216 participants. p markets the program through its public outreach program. All WR o p Imp g g y. p is.ke t of each customer „ residential customers rel offered the curve A database receivin 'the audit alon with other customer -s ecrfic information and notes. Customers whose meter is fitted with ami.automatic read device (AMR) and whose meter , shows a I. potential Jeak are `targeted for audits. Additionally, the,,top 1,000 water users are .targeted .h ..for'audits and sent letters. The AMR customers and top water users are offered a $10 gift certificate ',to, a local coffee house if'they sign up for an audit. The Utility plans to, provide N, 8'1'0 single family and approximately 400 multi- family surveys pef year for the next five. .years. Evaluation. Customer data is kept inAhe billing database and is used to evaluate impacis of DMM' on de ' .. y p p J mands over time. WR &C annual ation programs to evaluate overall nd g p es its demand ro ections' "a vin s estimates for all its conse.ry u d r g effectiveness monitors re nests for curve ver the y 111, and, .. II program water sa The Utility also q surveys o ear y ear to ideritif customer trends and"needs to improve am. n rove the^ ro r. from ear to .._ y . _ , p . p g . + i 5.2 �,. DMM,B — Resaderitia'l Plumbing Retrofit WR&C's P3 — Residential Survey ,covers this DMM. The Utility has offered plumbing retrofit kits since 2002. This program distributes low-flow showerheads; faucet aerators, and hose -end nozzles during the residential audits, at the WR &C, and at other ° public information events. WR &C also maintains another program relating to residential plumbing efficiency. P8- High Efficiency) Faucets and Showerheads, requires all new residential construction and remodels to install low -flow, showerheads and faucet aerators. This program is enforced through the City's permit and building inspection services. CoP UWMP FinaLdoc 32 City-of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan Implementation. WR &C: markets the program through its public outreach program. A database'is "kept of each customer receiving retrofit kits along with other customer specific information and notes. Customers with AMR meters whose meter shows a potential leak are targeted for audits. Additionally, the top 1;000 water users are targeted for audits and sent letters. The AMR customers and top water users are offered a $10 gift certificate to'a local coffee house if they sign up for an audit. The Utility plans to distribute 2;10 retrofit kits per year for the next five years. Evaluation. Customer data is kept in the billing database and is used to evaluate impacts of DMM on demands overtime. WR &C also monitors requests for retrofit kits over the year and from year to year to identify customer trends and needs to improve the program. The DMM requirement is to reach 75 percent saturation for all pre -1992 residential units. Since beginning the program, 11,807 kits have been distributed. The Utility estimates the program has reached an 81 percent saturation level. However, WR &C intends to continue the program for the next five years. 5.3 DMM C — Leak Detection and Report The Operations and Maintenance staff of WR &C conduct the efforts for this DMM. Staff monitors production and sales records on a monthly basis to identify unaccounted for water. Annual reports are also developed with unaccounted for water compared to past years to trend and identify any potential issues. WR &C has been monitoring unaccounted for water for at least the last 20 years. The unaccounted for water (not including known non - revenue water) in 2010 was approximately 4.5 percent. WR &C operations and conservation staff maintain the annual water audit program per the AWWA Water Audit Model. WR &C adjusts its leak detection and repair activities based on,real -time leak,frequency, audit results, and field observations. Currently, staff repairs leaks as they are identified and monitor for specific leak patterns by location, material, pressure and ,other parameters. 5.4 DMM D — Metering with Commodity Rates This DMM is essentially part of the City's basic water service requirements.. All customers are metered and charged using volumetric rates. The City. regularly evaluates its rates structures and costs to provide water and adjust the service fee and volumetric rates,accordingly 5.5 ° ' DMM E — Large Landscape Conservation Programs and Incentives WR &C's P4 — Water Budget for Large Irrigators covers this DMM. The Utility offers water budgets to all its irrigation account and large irrigation customers. Since the program began in 2002, the Water Utility has developed 598 water budgets. A site survey is conducted to develop the water budget. The site survey includes measurement of landscape areas and plant type, irrigation system test, and a catch can test on turf irrigation systems. The budget is developed. in a report that includes other recommendations based on the site survey and also sources for additional information. The customer's monthly irrigation budget is displayed on each bill_ with a comparison of CoP UWMP Final.doc 33 ty. r Management Plan . Ci of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water al to bud etc b g J d use Historical ET " ` ;� ud . n data is used to dev� "h actual, elo p,theb,�udgets, and each „ e: is �ad usted annually w the ew ETo data.' WR &C also ma • intams;��fvelother programs related to landscape and large landscape ' ' ' � • � smarf�'irri aton controller:� A custome g�$1,100' "for the pi 12 rchase of a °" 'Irri Controller Rebates ro ram provides up °to� dust have at least 500 IsquAt& � ' g g ble feet bf irri ated turf to be. eli J This program began to 2008 and has distributed 160 , ,,, ,rebates through 2010 f P 13 Smart I igation Controller nsor re uire q s smart c ontrollers "with a`ram sensor off or "all new irri'., with Ram g q V'VI er wi s. stems. P ^L4 — Landsca a and Irrigati req uires all new l that andsca e:be desi d according to water efficient y p or sht u " p gneficient principals. P15 —Plan . Check requires - all, landscape renovation projects between 1,000 and 5 square feet. to besubmtted'to the Utility for °review and,approval. P4.6 - Increase Enforcement of F p Lan dscape i at ons Rstem to ensuprovides additional review and inspection landscape irr an to ensure that new and renovated landscap re wed. Programs P tr ed all work together e Util „ es a, ' designed and construct requirements are o � o i to, use water efficiently. I mentation. W'R &C markets. the water budget and smart controller programs ram are targeted f inessaging through "bill notices. The programs through its public outreach program and rocess" novate� �ke t o fvmg,� h the Cit� 's building p A databa. sse scapef`each ms e ei e irrigation survey' aid ermi ' new�and r d "denti ied through y g p" andsmart on ,with customer rec t bate al , g P controller,re customer -s p ectfic information and, notes'. All ! irrigators of landscapes with, separate; irrigation accounts receive a,monthly irrigation. ' �! private imgatorsof landscapes ' g' P g• p " � wateruse budge informa , , lamer than aererare eligible e for �ee' landsba w au di'ts upon request. The top water users are targeted for audits and' sent, letters offering a, gift.oertific„ y g up, an.audrt. The Utility plans � ate t a'local coffee house .�if the sign u to,develop 64 budgets�per year, and - distribute approximately 4'5 smart controller,rebates , per year ,over the next five years: WR &C will- c'oniinue'to implement these programs;" been as boo g e titr budg e et managemnt once all _of °its irrigation customers have Ld ets. , Evaluation. P P sed wat'. M ., Cus water use versus the ro 0 databases and is,u ed to.evaluate impacts of DM.M on demands ds o e erltime p t T,liehUthl g in tY revFiewseach :budgetwersus��;aetual demands to' identify customers for�additonal!ser�vice. R 4. 5 M_ M P Hi' V . ; .6' gh- Efficte _cy'a g Machu Rebate Vic ' in Machine ,� � .WR &C��P6 — Hi h- Efficient. Wash �� � � I. Wash' ,m g Rebate c. this D1VIlV1. The rebate: � is offered to residential, and commercial customers. Since starting this program in 2002, the Utility has distributed 4,143 rebates to residential, customers and 117 to commercial customers. WR &C also maintains,another program relating to high - :efficiency washing,mach nes. .;, P7= High - Efficiency Washing Machine requires all new residential, commercial, and �� , , 1, ,,, ti ,�� , ' CoP UWMP Final.doc 34 ,� LI r. " r J. ... City 2010 Urban Water Management Plan „_ pub'li�c building projects to offer twinstall high - effcienc ' y washing machines if washing omachine !is'provided by thel developer. This program is enforced ' through the City's permit and° buildi ng inspection services. ., p tio p rogram h its, out each a „ Im lernent n. WR &C .markets the rebate ro am throu , g each. prog database is kept of each customer receiving rebates along with other customer specific information and notes. The Utility plans to distribute 575 rebates per " ear for °the next five years. Beyond 2015 the rebates will be" provided: to pre- ualified , " customers replacing�high water using clothes washers. r. r r Evaluation. Customer,data is kept in the 'billing database and is used to evaluate impacts of rDMM on demands over time. S. 7'' DMM G — Public Information Program WR &C's P11= .Public Information covers this DMMK The Utility has maintained a public outreach program since 2002 and currently provides an annual budget of a ro .esm,a. tely $75,000 to develop the conservation program and demand management mesa for each program. WR &C uses all media to reaeh. its customers; including g print, radio, television, web site, PSA's, bill inserts,, informational booths, demonstration gardens, movie ads, and others. Customer bills contain comparison of water usage to the previous year usage to provide the help the customer understand their water usage: Theconservation demonstration gardens are located at the Ellis Creek Water ' ,r Recycling Facility, City Hall, and Cavanaugh Recreation Center. r &C tracks outreach efforts sand estimates the number of customers reached through „ each outreach effort. The Utili=ty compares its individual program participation.to its annual goals to estimate the effectiveness of;its public information program. The " program .is modified through new ,messaging or using different media to reach the program implementation goals. 5. DMM School Education Program Thq SCWA provides the majority.of the efforts for this program through a regional, water The _ ation'iprogram. WR &C supplements the SCWA efforts through special events and' wof kshops for_'the_ schools. ' ,r „ el e ucator's teac s the , g Program g erit The . p . stud . y - promote and value of water as an naturals resources and to romote water'conse ; p,.. rvation, - _ watershed stewardship. The program includes classroom instructional presentations, field study" opportunities, teacher training and workshops, free curriculum _materials aligned with the California State Frameworks, a lending library of videos, interactive models, and printed materials, production of a newsletter for teachers, and endorsement, a, participation, and financial sponsorship of events, assemblies, and workshops. The Agency tracks student participation each year. The total number of students reached peryear via classroom instruction varies between 1,300 -2,000 students. All students in the Petaluma City Schools receive curriculum materials. _rr rr CoP UWMP Final.doc 35 CI 0 ty f, Petaluma , 2010 Urban Water Management. Plan 5:9 DMM I — Commercial, Industrial, and - Institutional Conservation Programs = WR &C provides; multiple programs to the commercial, industrial, and institutional customers: PS ornmercial Water Audits provides surveys -,and audits to all the CII � customers. The survey includes 'a ,review of all water :using fixtures and devices and' makes re" ations improveme ' for efficiency `nts. Since starting the program, in 2002 the Utility p has complete d 73 surveys /audits. SCWA will also conduct CII surveys, but only co co nducted one survey in 20 10. i P 18 — Hotel Retrofit program provides a free water audit to each hotel. Following the audit, rebates are offered for certain water efficient equipment =such as ; air- cooled ice machines, steamers, washer's, cooling towers, and spray rinse valves. The rebate value ranges from $1,60 to $25,000 depending on device. The program began in 2002 and has provided over $75,000,; in rebates. The P 10 —Water Utility Installed HET program is available :to both residential and institutional customers. 'The Utility will purchase and'install an HET for customers with existing high -flow toilets.. `The program targets public facilities as`a priority, with high ' water -us ng,residential cu_ stom'ers'the second priority. The program began in 2008 and has rovided l l instal tioris since that time. Although many of the CILcustomers do not maintain specific' landscape irrigation - meters, all' of the landscape programs are available to all CII customers. These programs. are Turth_e.r detailed'in DMM E. Implemen tation. WR &C markets the CII programs through its public outreach program i and „tar eted messy in throu g h bill notices. Customers are, evaluated on water°use g g g $- , IT annually with,,�direct contacts conducted for the high- water'users. A database is, kept -.of each customer receiving the survey or other programs along with.other customer - specific 20 CII rebates per year plans °to conduct`l8 CII surveys per year °and h Y y formation and over the next five ears. istr -ibute E. . C i P g , valuation ustomer „wafer, use kept thebillin database and, is used to evalua t „e� impacts,ofDMM,,on- demands,. over time Information from the customer surveys and custorne - , comments are',consi'dered to identify customer trends and needs to 'improve theP n 1 ,: " p ro g ram. 5.10 DMM J — Wholesale Agency Programs ar 'The City is not a wholesale water provider and this DMM is not applicable. The SCWA SCWA .UWMP. SCWA provides the following pr ey this DMM as resented in the u is required to provide assistance to its retailers under ograms or assistance to the Water Utility: School Education Program RegionatMarketing ■ CII Surveys CoP UWMP Final.doc 36 City of'Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan 5.11 DMM K— Conservation Pricing WR &C customers have always been metered and charged on volumetric rates. Expense . and revenue4equirements are evaluated regularly and rates are adjusted to match requirements for cost recovery. WR &C's current water rate structure contains a monthly service charge and a tiered volumetric charge. There are four tiers for the residential customers and one tier for all other customers. The wastewater rate also has two components, a service charge and a volumetric charge based on the customer's winter water usage. WR &C's current rate structure results in volumetric revenues totaling approximately 85 percent of total revenue, which is in full compliance with the DMM. The Utility intends to maintain this volumetric percentage in any modifications to its future rate structure. 5:12 I)MM L — Conservation, Coordinator WR &C maintains a fulltime conservation coordinator. The position was established in 2006 The Utility also budgets for one full -time equivalent (FTE) to help implement the conservation .program. The coordinator's duties include management and implementation of the programs, budgeting and cost tracking, conducting site visits or other audits, representing the program at public information events, customer demand tracking, and others. Additional staff is utilized to assist in site visits and audits, budgeting and planning water demand analysis, public information events and campaigns, or other program implementation needs. WR &C plans to continue to fund the conservation program staffing levels for one coordinator and one FTE position.:for the next five years. 5.13 DMM M — Water Waste Prohibition The City adopted Water Conservation Regulations Ordinance No. 2316 'in.February 2009 as part of the City's Water Service Code 15.17. The ordinance prohibits such practices as non- recirculating fountains, deliberate waste of water, single -pass evaporative cooling towers, or other non.- essential uses of water as defined in the Water Code 15.17. The ordinance gives the City the authority io disconnect service if water waste is not corrected. The City's Water Service Code 15.17, including the water waste prohibition sections, is provided in Appendix E. 5.14 DMM N— Residential Ultra -Low -Flush Toilet Replacement Program P10 -Water Utility Provided HETs, is the WR &C's ULFT program. The program provides Utility- purchased and installed HET (1.28 gpd) toilets. The program is targeted toward high water users in the institutional and residential sector. The program began in 2007 and has installed over 937 HETs in residential accounts. Prior to the current program, the Utility operated, an ULFT rebate program that resulted in 4,013 rebates for replacing older residential toilets. CoP UWMP Final.doc 37 tY Al Ci �ofPetaluma'r , I. � � �� 2010'Urban Water Management Plan I . Iiripteme eI HET r „I ntatio g messaging e lg bill , me, no program through its public outreach pro n �� a d targeted. d nessa m throu h. " ram p , will bo pro g pre- qualified customers replacing toilets using ore e m han,:� 3.5 g p f ates vided.to There is not allretmfiton resale ordinance. However, the Utility promotes its HET'install qdl program through the realtor group where the program information is provided to A homebuy'ers ^ A.database is kept of each customer receiving a HET along with other p r ormation and notes. The top water users are 'targeted for the rebate progr I g ram and sent , mf I cust omer =s eci ic letters offering a $10 gift- certificate to a local coffee house if they sign up.for the' program. The Utility plans to install 300 HETs per year over the next five. years. Evaluation. Customer data, is kept in the, database and is used to evaluate impacts of DMM, on demands) over time. Information from the customer installs and customer comments are considered to identify customer trends and needs to ) improve the program. 5.15 Other Co nseivddo l n Programs WR &C also implements other conservation programs not.covered under the UWMP DMM requirements. The'Utility implemented a new building requirement for all cornmercial and multi- family,accounts that requires a sub -meter for each unit in the new truetion. This will pro information. to the:Utlity important demand and water use The inforinationtcan then be used'to modify and improve the conservation -)efforts to'offer customers programs that to those that will benefit the most. lso f I. ` a r called Mulch Madness that provides free mulch, at I rri ' )ants aril ' on uppl esto y customer willing to mulch over existing turf areas. n °20.10 g 183 program participants l p converted 224,720 square feet of turf into low water use gardens that has removed' lawn or irrigated areas from irrigation.. The program is designed to offer a low -cost landscape alternative for those customers that want to I re move their, lawnswithout °'the higher cost of re- landscaping. .I � u,l •,, , �I: YI , . • III „I , •� � _ � ". ,. � �� M -1q L I, •: I I it i �, • I � � �,,.�� ��. � ��. ��. " h CoP UWMP Final.doa 38 ` r• CoP UWMP Final.doa 38 ` 2010 Urban Water Management Plan 6 Demand to Supply and Contingency Planning ' P p J PP t pp ced. The ' Proje c te d e shortage cont ngency p ed to ro'ected su lies m this The City m a Ovate lanto�addr - -ess tnstances when su,, lies are redu Water Shortage �Contingency,Plan (Appendix E) covers both short= term`emergency shortages and long -term , supply reductions. 61 Demand to Supply Analysis Normal year and dry year supply and demand scenarios are presented in Tables 6-1 through 6=3, As discussed in Section 4, the SCWA supply is not expected to be reduced . during dry=year scenarios and WR &C projects the full supply °volume of 13,400 AF will be available. SWRCB.Decision 1 regarding'SCWA's surface supplies does contain a clause for up to 30 percent reduction during critically dry scenarios. However, as described in Section 46 this scenario has never occurred. The Restructured Agreement for Water „Supply,,contains provisions for supply reductions should the. D161.0 restrictions be implemented; 'but due to the variable nature of'potential restriction amounts and length of time; reductions are not quantifted. WMC does not anticipate any supply ,reductions except under extreme circumstances such as.catastrophic failure of SCWA's infrastructure. The Utility may decide to temporarily reduce its demands and supply delivery during certain future conditions to assist in addressing regional water supply and demand issues. Table 6 -1. Normal Year Supply to Demand (DWR Table 32) ,:A, p, S Table' 6 2:>in le Dc Year Supply to Demand DWR Table 3 „ g y pP Y ( 3 ')� ' Volume, acre -feet 2015 2020 2025' 2030- 2035 Supply Total 13;400 13,400 13;400 13,400 13,400. Demand To tal I 0',627 10,112 _ 10,580. .1,1,047 ,,,,.� 11,515,,. Difference 2,773 3,288 2,820 2,353 1,885 Difference as %d of Su P 1 21 25 21 18 14” T y ,Difference as . ", � � %tiof_Demand �. . ��1,.. 26._ 33 27 �'1�. ,; 16. S Table' 6 2:>in le Dc Year Supply to Demand DWR Table 3 „ g y pP Y ( 3 ')� ' CoP UWMP Final.doc 39 Volume, „acre -feet 201'5' 2020 2025 203.0 2035 Supply Total. 13,400 13,400 13,400 13,400 13 Demand Total 10,627 1.0,112 10 11,047 11,515 Difference 2,773 3,288 2,820 2,353 1,885 Difference as % of Suppl 21 25 21 18 14 Difference as % of Demand 26 33 27 21 16 CoP UWMP Final.doc 39 2 �d'ater Shorfa a °an g 'ngency 'Plan A. g d Drou ht Conti he City applies a four-stage 'rationing plan during `declared water shortages.. The consum ti on redu • of over percent of the norrnal consumption plan determi � rat n plania ctton p w he nes a, r 35 e onsumption depending on s s o appl to ti causes, seyeri and.antici _at ty ; „ anticipate d ',of the, water supply shortage., Table &4,- •summarizes the rationing plan :stages action. Requirements 'and actions are de,nt fled' in "s to achieve the shorta e demandreduct on measures a detai ed in the Water Shorta e Co n gene w ater, - „ g Plan, tri, Appendix.,E. ` g. g Y '.'Tabkii6 -4. Water' Shortage;Stages`(DWR Table35) N . ;Stage Water S'ipply Shortage Conditions Volume, acre -feet � _ „ „ . •: 11 Up to 15 %a; 2015 . � ;20.20 _ ��,� 202 � 5•. 2.03.0 2035 Tirst $ Total. 113000 13,400. '13,400 13,400" ' 13,400' Supply . ' Demand "• " 10,6 2,7 10,1 12 10 58 0 11 04 7 1 .1,515. Total' .. . - Difference 2;773 3,28& 2,826. 2,353 -885 ' Difference.as 2:1 11 25, ... 2 1 ' 18 14. %oofSu� u ° of Demand t ' 26 ,,, 33 27 21 16 Second Supply Total' 13,400 13,400 13,400 13,420' 13,400 Year ar Demand 1 0 627' 10 112. 10'580 11,0 47 11,515 Supply Total '.. Difference 2,773 3,2,88 2 2,353 1 Difference as 21 25 .2.1 18 14 %of,Supply N•' Difference as 26• 33 27 21 16 %W., Third' Year • Supply l Total' `'' 13',400, 13,400; 13,400 13;400 13,400 i I Su PP Y, Demand' , Total ��,° 10 - 10,112 10;580 11,047 _ 1:1,515 Difference 2;773' 2,820 "" 2;353" 1885' i. Diffe' a's' r'ence 21 25 2 -1 I$ 1.4 ° /o of' Su I Difference,as 26 " 33 27 21 L6 % of•Demand' 2 �d'ater Shorfa a °an g 'ngency 'Plan A. g d Drou ht Conti he City applies a four-stage 'rationing plan during `declared water shortages.. The consum ti on redu • of over percent of the norrnal consumption plan determi � rat n plania ctton p w he nes a, r 35 e onsumption depending on s s o appl to ti causes, seyeri and.antici _at ty ; „ anticipate d ',of the, water supply shortage., Table &4,- •summarizes the rationing plan :stages action. Requirements 'and actions are de,nt fled' in "s to achieve the shorta e demandreduct on measures a detai ed in the Water Shorta e Co n gene w ater, - „ g Plan, tri, Appendix.,E. ` g. g Y '.'Tabkii6 -4. Water' Shortage;Stages`(DWR Table35) N . ;Stage Water S'ipply Shortage Conditions Percent Reduction Goal Sta e l'= Minimal 11 Up to 15 %a; 15 % Sta e 2; 15%-25% ,25% Sta e.3 - Severe 25 h 35 _ Sta e "4= Critical 3'5+% 35 + % a. Cif of Pe ii English Street • Petaluma, CA 9495 1,8 5; Sent via email March 3, 2011 Veronica Ferguson County Adminstrator Sonoma County 575 Administration 'Drive, Suite 104A Santa Rosa, CA 95403 Subject: City of Petaluma 2010 UWMP Notice Ms. Ferguson, The City of Petaluma is preparing.its 2010 Urban Water. Management Plan (UWMP). The UWMP is required to be submitted to the California Department of Water Resources every five years per Water Code Sections 10610- 10657. The law requires a water agency to notify the county in which it serves water of its UWMP update. The City is updating its UWMP for 2010 and intends to present its findings at a public hearing in May. If you have any questions or comments regarding this process please contact me at (707) 778 -4583. ��incere Y� r art Scerzing�r, P ,Engineering Manager ent of Wat Re ices and Conservation 202 North McDowell Blvd. Petaluma, CA 94954 cc: Grant Davis, Sonoma. County Water Agency SAwater resources & conservation \Water \UWMP\2011 \CoP 2010 UWMP 60 -day notice letter.doc -City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan Appendix B 2010 UWMP Public Hearing Notification C"Y:OP'0iTAL61lA NOTIC PUBt.1 KBARRao ADOPTION OF TIIB';CM OR PETALUNNS' 2010, URBAN WATER MANAO POT P A10 Nolice le hereby,glvon 0iat a qublb' hearing wi0 be ,canduo" by 'the . Clty CaLi" on M ondaA : .Rfef(. ; 18„ 2011, at.gr after 7.Q0' bi tho. City Counog'.C�rembera,C r 11 'TngNeh Petelytra0 wUl be'to prior to f6rmaPedop11p0 of. 'e -2010 Vrban Manegernent Plan," Copkim of tlq' ; - 2010.'Urbee :*26 Meiregon ont Plan"'em ava0ebla fc► p me revlow at CINee of the City Coork, Clty, of PetMuma, 11; Erq#M Sbriat wW the Dgmbrent of Water. Robourm. A. Conurvation, C ,,of PeMumm,•202 N. M i:Oow*U: Blvd., diuty nomad twee Tho L docue Is aim eveNge' for mlow,at.th* of Petaluma�q widto.;, lt you cwwm Y04 � awoi r . aged to suttmlt wrMterr`eorrurrertto erM '•'reoonrnloiWatlora'.'pi�oi'to, the`• . fpm may be meilad,to:.. wOft Clofk, Clgl to &A C* Cork, Chy Ha0;11 Er4Beh`, Sbegt, Petapane. ,a . City`of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan ' Appendix C 2010 UWMP Adoption Resolution draft adoption resolution tinder development Letter Agreement Between and Among Cities of Santa Rosa, Rohnert Park, Sonoma, Cotati, Petaluma, Town of Windsor And North Marin Water District, Marin Municipal Water District and Valley of the Moon Water District For Establishing a Regional Alliance to Comply with SB x7 -7 the Water Conservation. Act of 2009 Recitals A. The Water Conservation Act of 2009 (SB xT -7) set a goal of achieving .a 20% reduction in statewide urban per capita water use by the year 2020 and requires urban water retailers to set a 2020 urban per capita water use target. SB x7 -7 provides that urban water retailers may plan, comply and report on a regional .basis, individual basis or both. B. The Parties to this Letter Agreement (Cities of Santa. Rosa, Rohnert Park, Sonoma, Cotati, Petaluma, Town of Windsor and North Marin, Marin Municipal and Valley of the Moon Water Districts) are eligible to form a "Regional Alliance" pursuant to the Department of Water Resources Methodologies for Calculating Baseline and Compliance Urban Per Capita Water , Use (DWR Methodologies) because the Parties receive water from a common water wholesale Water supplier, the Sonoma County Water Agency (Agency). The Parties desire to establish .a Regional Alliance for purposes of complying with SB x7 -7. C. The Parties and the Agency are signatories to the Sonoma - Marin Saving Water Partnership Memorandum of Understanding (S -MSWP MOU) that provides for'the identification and implementation of regional water conservation programs and tasks as directed by the Water Advisory Committee (WAC). The S -MSWP MOU requires financial and reporting commitments for implementation of water conservation programs. 1 Agreement for Regional Alliance Target Setting and Reporting 1... Regional Alliance Formation and Target Setting Pursuant to the DWR Methodologies, the Parties hereby form a Regional Alliance and agree to send a letter to the Department of Water Resources.(DWR) prior to.July 1, 2011, informing DWR that a Regional Alliance has been formed. The Parties agree that the. Regional Alliance ,Target . will be established using Option 1 (as Option 1 is described in the DWR Methodologies) and that each Party will include the Regional Alliance Target in its individual 2010 Urban Water Management Plan. 2. Regional Alliance Review No later than December 31, 2015, the Parties agree to review and re- analyze the Regional Alliance and Regional Alliance Target as part of the preparation of the 2015 Urban Water Management Plan. 3. Regional Alliance Reporting The Parties agree to prepare Regional Alliance Reports pursuant to the DWR Methodologies including but not limited to the following information: baseline gross water use and service area population, individual 2015 and 2020 water use targets for each Party and for fhe' Regional Alliance, compliance year gross water use and service area population, and adjustments to gross water use in compliance year. The information will be provided by each Party and reported in the annual S =MSWP report in addition to the information requited in the annual report-, as outlined in the S =MSWP MOU. 4., Regional Water Supply Planning The Parties agree to participate in discussions regarding regional water supply planning. 5. Regional Alliance Dissolution The Parties agree that each Party can withdraw from the Regional Alliance at any time without, penalty by giving written notice to all other Parties. If a Party withdraws from the Regional Alliance, the Parties agree that the Regional Target will be recalculated among remaining participating Parties as set forth in the DWR Methodologies and in Section 2 above. 2 6. Miscellaneous This Letter Agreement shall be between and among those Parties that have executed this Letter Agreement by May 1,,2011. If all Parties have not executed this Letter Agreement_ by said date, the Parties who have executed this Letter Agreement by May 1, 2011, agree that the Regional Target will be recalculated among participating Parties as set forth' in the 'DVVR' Methodologies and in Section 2 above. 7. Letter Agreement Authorization This Letter Agreement may be signed in counterparts. By signing below, each signatory states that he or she is authorized to sign this Letter Agreement on behalf of the Party for which he or she is signing. Date Name: City of Santa Rosa Date Name: City of Rohnert Park Date Name: City of Sonoma Name: City of Cotati Date 3 Name: City of Petaluma Date Date Name: Town of Windsor Date Name: North Marin Water District Name: Marin Municipal Water District Name :. Valley`of the Moon Water District Date Date 4 City of Petaluma 2010 Urban Water Management Plan Appendix E City of Petaluma Water Shortage Contingency Plan 1 Introduction This Water Shortage Contingency Plan describes actions at each stage of shortage. The' " Plan includes current water shortage emergency regulations that are located in Chapter 15, Section 18° of the City's Municipal Code and the Water Waste Ordinance that are . documented in Section 15.1,2• of the Municipal Code. The current regulations ,are shown. in Attachment 1. These will be enforced in event of a water.shortage. The Water Shortage Contingency Plan builds upon the regulations specified in the Municipal Code. Petaluma's Urban. Water Shortage Contingency Plan addresses demand reduction strategies for the Petaluma distribution system. The City's wholesaler, Sonoma County Water Agency, determines trigger points on the Russian River system, which in turn trigger Petaluma's program. 2 Water Supply, The City receives its main water supply through a contract with the Sonoma County Water Agency (SCWA).'The SCWA aqueduct system,delivers water from the Russian' River`and from groundwater'wells in the Santa Rosa Plain to the City 'of ,Petaluma. The supply agreernent,with SCWA provides that SCWA is contractually obligated to deliver supplies, but is not obligated to 'provide supply in excess of 13,400 AFY and 21,.8 million gallons'per day. 3 Drought /Em'ergency Planning Actions In addition to responding'to. drought conditions, the'City's Water Shortage Contingency Plan can be to respond to emergency.conditions that interrupt water ,supplies to the City. Water supplies may �be interrupted in the future due to water supply ,coiitaminati`on, rriajor transmission pipeline `break, regional power outage; or a natural disaster such as.,an earthquake. In the event of an emergency, the Water Utility will respond as outlined in- the current City of Petaluma's. Water System Emergency Response, Plan. Actions that'the City would takejf these emergencies occurred todayare outlined below. 31 SCWA Supply. Interruption In the event that SCWA's Russian River supply becomes contaminated (i.e. due to a " chemical spill or other environmental incident) or is unavailable due to natural disaster, it may be possible that no water would be available from SCWA for a period of time. In such a case, the City would need to rely on water from system storage faciities and emergency wells.. The. City will first determine existing storage supply, secure the Kastania Storage Tanks, evaluate the potential length of supply shut down, then CoP Water Shortage.doc 1 4/22/11 City 'of.Petaluma 2011 Water Shortage Contingency Plan determine which water shortage, stage to declare. Once a water shortage stage is selected, the City will implement the appropriate measures as defined in the stage description. 3.2 Power Failure if an.area =wide electrical power failure, were to occur within the City's water service area, many of the City's pumping facilities could potentially be impacted. Uninterruptible power supplies are used at the Central Control and at each of the field sites, to power the SCADA system. The battery is designed for approximately eight hours, which should be sufficient time to return power or connect to a standby generator. Four portable generators are available and have been used in the past to support power outage response. SCWA's facilities may also be vulnerable to power outages; most of the SCWA facilities which serve the City have backup power provisions. 3.3 Earthquake Water system infrastructure, including pump stations, storage tanks, and pipelines, can be damaged during a strong earthquake. The City's facilities have been constructed in accordance with the applicable building codes to minimize potential damage during an earthquake. Major reconstruction of existing facilities must also be designed to meet the provisions of the Uniform Building Code for Seismic Zone 4. However, it is expected that some facilities may be damaged as the result of a strong earthquake. The City has multiple storage facilities and looped distribution pipelines, , to allow potentially damaged portions of the City's system to be quickly isolated and repaired. 4 Water Shortage Stages Demand reduction strategies will be employed at all stages of a water shortage emergency. This section describes each stage and anticipated demand reductions. The City may prioritize certain uses during a shortage stage such as,health and safety uses, commercial or industrial needs, permanent or heritage landscape irrigation, or others. 'Stage Supply Shortage Demand Reduction Goal Program Type Stage 1 - Minimal Up to 15% 15% Volunta ,Stage 2 — Moderate 15%-25% 25% Mandato Stage 3 — Severe 25%-35% 35% Mandato Stage 4 —Critical 1 35 +% 35 +% Mandatory 4.1 'Stage 1— Minimal Stage l is designed to. achieve demand reductions up to 15 percent. The stage relies mainly on voluntary actions by the customer to reduce demand. A public information campaign will be developed and implemented to message customers. Stage mandates ■ Hose -end shut -off nozzles required on all garden and utility hoses. ■ Water served in restaurants on request only ■ Pavement wash down only allowed for health and safety purposes. CoP Water Shortage.doc 2 4/22/11 City of Petaluma 2011 Water Shortage Contingency Plan Stake Actions 1. Adopt resolution requesting voluntary water conservation of 15 percent. Resolution to ,prohibit water waste and to reduce all non - essential water use per Water Waste Ordinance. 2. Initiate public information campaign: ■ Prepare and disseminate educational brochures, bill inserts, etc. ■ Disseminate technical information to specific customer types. ■ Set up public information booths urging water conservation and showing ways the public can save water. ■ Coordinate media outreach program; issue news releases to the media. ■ Explain other stages and forecast future reduction needs. ■ Encourage early AM/late PM irrigation. 3. Run customer demand analysis reports to identify high or abnormal water demand accounts. Develop and implement customer demand reduction plan as necessary .for identified accounts. 4. Stage 1 Customer Demand, Reduction Plan. May include voluntary or mandatory conservation BMPS, development and assignment of water budget, or other efforts as considered necessary or recommended by the Water Utility staff. 4.2 Stage 2 Moderate Stage,2 is designed to achieve demand reductions up to 25 percent. Demand reductions Are, mandatory, but other than the Stage Mandates, the customer is expected to reduce demands through methods that best fit their situation. -The City will track customer demands and implement mandatory measures for customers that do not reduce demands. Stage Mandates ■ All prohibitions established in previous stage. Irrigation limited to the hours of 7:00 pm to 8:00 am. Operating ornamental fountains prohibited. ■ :Filling new swimming pools prohibited. Stage Actions 1. Adopt resolution for Stage 2 requirements. 2. Update public information campaign for Stage 2 requirements and intensify outreach efforts. ■ Develop description of Stage 2 requirements, options for compliance, and potential fines. ■ Prepare and disseminate educational brochures, bill inserts, etc. ■ Disseminate technical information to specific customer types. ■ . Set up public information booths urging water conservation and showing ways the public can save water. CoP Water Shortage.doc 3 4/22/11 City of Petaluma 2011 Water Shortage Contingency Plan 3. Customer, allowed to meet demand reduction requirements two ways: L Achieve required percent reduction from last year's usage of same billing period. 2. Meet water budget as assigned by City. 4. Run customer demand analysis reports to identify customers not meeting required percent reduction from last year's same billing period. Identify and select customers for further action. Develop and implement customer demand reduction plan as necessary for identified accounts. 5. Customer Demand Reduction Plan a, Offer and/or provide as requested, conservation program BMPs and customized water budgets. b. Provide information describing water shortage emergency fines. c. If customer can demonstrate a modified water need from previous year, City will provide a water budget. 7. The City will identify certain customer accounts for inclusion in the Customer Demand Reduction. Plan, and issue warning notices and assess fines as described in Water Shortage Emergency Warnings and Fees. Certain customers may not be included in the Customer Demand Reduction Plan due to water demand priority or other factors. 8. Customer may appeal assigned water budget or warnings and fees to the Department Director. Findings and conclusions of said Director are final. 4.3 Stage 3 — :Severe Stage, 3. is designed to achieve demand reductions up to 35 percent. Demand reductions are mandatory, but other than the Stage Mandates, the customer is expected to reduce demands through methods that best'fit their situation. The City will track customer demands and implement mandatory measures for customers that do not reduce demands. Stage Mandates ■` All prohibitions established.in previous stage. ■ No water using landscape installation. Operating ornamental fountains prohibited. ■ . Filling or topping off all swimming pools prohibited, except for public facilities Stage Actions 1. Adopt resolution for Stage 3 requirements. 2. Update public information campaign for Stage 3 requirements and intensify outreach efforts. ■ Develop description of Stage 3 requirements, options for compliance, and potential fines. ■ Public message to strongly encourage discontinuing landscape irrigation. ■ Prepare and disseminate educational brochures, bill inserts, etc. CoP Water Shortage.doc 4 4/22/11 City of Petaluma 2011 Water Shortage: Contingency Plan ■ Disseminate technical information to specific customer types. ■ Set,,up public information booths urging water conservation and showing. ways the public can save water. 1 Customer allowed to meet demand reduction requirements two ways: L Achieve. required percent reduction from last year's usage of same billing period. 2. Meet water budget as assigned by City. 4. Run customer demand analysis reports to identify customers not meeting required percent reduction from last same billing period. Identify and 'select•customers for further action. Develop and implement customer demand reduction plan as necessary for identified accounts. 5. Customer Demand Reduction Plan a.. Offer a. nd/or provide as requested, conservation program BMPs and customized water budgets. b. Provide information describing water shortage emergency fines. c. If customer can demonstrate a modified water need from previous year, City will provide a water budget. 7. The City will identify certain customer accounts for inclusion in the Customer Demand — Plan, and issue warning notices and assess fines as described in Water Shortage Emergency Warnings and Fees. Certain customers may not be included in the Customer Demand Reduction Plan due to water demand priority or other factors. 8. Customer may appeal assigned water budget or warnings and fees to the Department Director. Findings and conclusions of said Director are final. 4.4 Stage 4 — Critical Stage 4, is designed to achieve demand reductions over 35 percent. Demand reductions are mandatory. The City will track customer demands and implement mandatory measures for customers that do not reduce demands. Stage Mandates ■ All prohibitions established in previous stage. ■ No residential and commercial landscape irrigation allowed. Variance available for mature trees or food gardens, but customer must request and be..granted variance prior to irrigation use. City may modify this to eliminate all irrigation depending on shortage condition. ■ Public irrigation use only allowed for playing fields and mature trees or shrubs. City may modify this to eliminate all irrigation depending on shortage condition. Stage Actions 1. Adopt resolution for Stage 4 requirements. CoP Water Shortage.doc 5 4/22/11 City of Petaluma 2011 Water Shortage Contingency Plan 2. Update public information campaign for Stage 4 requirements and intensify outreach efforts. Develop description of Stage 4 requirements, options for compliance, and potential fines. ■ Prepare and disseminate educational brochures, bill inserts, etc. ■ Disseminate technical. information to specific customer types. ■ Set up public information booths urging water conservation and showing ways the public can save water. 3. Customer allowed to meet demand reduction requirements two ways: 1. Achieve required percent reduction from last year's usage of same billing period. 2. Meet water.budget as assigned by City. 4. Run customer demand analysis reports to identify customers not meeting required percent reduction from-last year's same billing period. Identify and select customers for further action. Develop and implement customer demand reduction plan as necessary for identified accounts. 5. Customer Demand Reduction Plan a. Offer and/or provide as requested, conservation program BMPs and customized water budgets. b. Provide information describing water shortage emergency fines. c. If customer can demonstrate ',a modified water need from previous year, City will provide a water budget. 7. The City will identify certain customer accounts for inclusion in the Customer Demand Reduction Plan, and issue warning notices and assess fines as described in Water Shortage Emergency Warnings and Fees. Certain customers may not be included in the Customer Demand Reduction Plan due to water demand priority or other factors. 8. Customer may appeal assigned water budget, or warnings and fees to the Department Director. Findings and conclusions of said Director are final. 4.5 Water Shortage Warnings and Fees Water shortage emergency warnings and fees can be applied to customers who are not meeting the demand reduction requirement of the specific water shortage stage. The City will issue warning and fines as necessary according to the following process: a. First notice — no fine. Customer given up to two months to meet demand reduction requirements. b. Second notice— fine of $150. c. Subsequent notices after second notice. Issued up to two months after previous notice. City may assign fine of $300 each notice or opt to install pressure reducing device in service connection or disconnect service. CoP Water Shortage.doc 6 4/22/11 City�of'Petaluma 2011 Water Shortage Contingency Plan Customer will be charged $250 for installation of pressure reducing service, and $250 for removal device. Device will not be removed .unti customer has paid all fines arid. t outstanding. account balances, and customer has been assigned a water budget: Customer will, be charged,, $60 fortservice. disconnection and $60 -for re- connection. Service will not be-re-connected until customer has paid all fines and outstanding account balances, and customer has been assigned a water budget. 4.6 Impacts to Revenues The City's rate structure is a combination of fixed connection fee and volumetric usage charge: The'volumetric revenue from the 2040 rates structure is'estimated at 85 percent of total revenue. Therefore, as higher demand reductions are required in the stages, the volumetric revenue will also decrease. The City intends to address the reduced revenues through a combination of water shortage surcharges and'use.of reserves. However, this analysis is better addressed in the City's ongoing rate study and setting process. The next proposed rate plan will include analysis and development of alternatives to meet short- term and long -term water shortage. revenue reductions. DRAFT Water Shortage Emergency Resolution RESOLUTION OF THE PETALUMA CITY COUNCIL DECLARING A WATER_ SHORTAGE EMERGENCY. WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma is a City empowered to provide water service within certain boundaries; and WHEREAS, due to (current condition — drought, contamination, etc.), water supply conditions indicates that a percent reduction in demand is required dto ensure adequate supply in (insert date); and WHEREAS, the Sonoma County Water Agency has reduced delivery to the City and all prime contractors by percent; and WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma has the authority and responsibility to adopt water demand reductions measures within its area of service; and NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS RESOLVED that the.City Council declares that under the current water shortage conditions a Water Shortage Emergency exists, within the area served by the City Water System. DE IT FURTHER RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA AS FOLLOWS: 1. The above recitals are true and correct and hereby declared to be finding of the City Council of the City of Petaluma. 2. The City Council directs the City Manager to implement a program of demand management as defined in the Petaluma Water Shortage Contingency Plan to realize City=wide water use reduction of percent. 3. This resolution shall become effective immediately. 4. All portions of this Resolution are severable. Should any individual component-of this Resolution `be judged to be invalid and unenforceable by a body of competent jurisdiction, then the remaining Resolution portions shall be and continue in full force and effect, except as to those Resolution portions that have been adjudged invalid. The City Council of the City of Petaluma hereby declares that it would have adopted this Resolution and each section, subsection, clause, sentence, phrase, and other portion, hereof irrespective of the fact that one or more section, subsection, clause, sentence, phrase or other portion may be held invalid or unconstitutional. UP Water Shortage.doc 8 4/22/11 Attachment 1 Petaluma City Municipal Code Section 15.17: Water Conservation Regulations Section 15.18: Water Shortage Emergency Regulations CoP Water Shortage.doc 9 4122111 EFFECTIVE DATE OF ORDINANCE February 5, 2009 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 X30.. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Introduced by ORDINANCE NO. 2316 N.C.S. Seconded by Tiffany Renee Teresa Barrett AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA REPEALING SECTIONS 15.12.071, 15.12.072, 15.12.073, 15.12:074, 15.12.075 15, 12.076, 15.1'2.077 AND 15.12.078 OF CHAPTER 15.12 AND ADDING CHAPTER 15.17, WATER CONSERVATION REGULATIONS, TO THE PETALUMA MUNICIPAL CODE WHEREAS, in 1928 the California Legislature mandated, under the State's constitution, that water will not be wasted but out to reasonable and beneficial uses setting the foundation for future water conservation regulations and programs, WHEREAS, in 1983 the Calif ornia,Legislature passed the Urban Water. Management Planning Act acknowledging the importance of water conservation and demand management as essential components of water - planning; and, and, WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma recognizes that water is an essential and limited resource; WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma has historically undertaken a proactive water conservation program to improve the water use efficiency of its customers; and, WHEREAS, the City of Petaluma jump - started its water conservation program in October 1999 °by supplying 1000 ultra low flush residential toilets; and, WHEREAS, as a signatory to the Memorandum of Understanding Regarding Urban Water Conservation in California as coordinated by the California'Urban Water Conservation Council (''CUWC, ") since January 1, 2002, the City has continued to incorporate Best Management Practices ( "BMP ")'. for efficient water use; and, WHEREAS „the City of Petaluma General Plan 2025 (''General Plan "), in'its Water Demand and Supply Analysis, identifies water conservation as an essential source of wafer supply to meet potable water'dernand in the City through 2025; and, WHEREAS,.Geneml Plan Policy 8 -P -18, programs A, B, C, D and F call for the reduction of potable water demand through conservation. using BMP, implementation of the City's Water Drought Contingency Plan as needed and revising local ordinances as needed to encourage or require use of wafer- efficient landscaping and elimination ,of wasteful uses of water; and, Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 1 1 WHEREAS, the Environmental Impact Report ° ( "EIR' )" prepared for the General Plan relied. 2 on increased water conservation to provide potable water.offset as part of its evaluation that 3' there would be an adequate water supply in the City, to serve General Plan buildout' and,. 4 5 WHEREAS, after public review and comment, and in full compliance with the California 6 Environmental Quality Act ( "CEQA "), on April7, 2008, the City Council certified the General Plan 7 EIR by adopting Resolution No. 2008 -058 N.C.S.; and, 8 9 WHEREAS, on May 19, 2008, the .,City Council adopted Resolution No. 2008 -084 N.C.S. 10 making required findings of fact as to the environmental impacts of the General Plan, finding'in 11 part that because of the water conservation and water recycling programs contained in the 12 General Plan, its environmental impact on water supply was less than significant under CEQA; 13 and, 14 15 WHEREAS, after the completion of all required environmental review and other public 16 process, the General Plan was adopted by City Council Resolution No. 2008 -085 N.C.S. on May 17 19, 2008; and, 18 19 WHEREAS, on September 19, 2005, the City Council authorized the City Manager to 20 execute a professional services agreement with Dodson Engineers for engineering services in 21 support of preparation of a Water Conservation Plan; and, 22 23 WHEREAS, to develop the Water Conservation Plan, a project team was selected based 24 on.their unique skills and expertise in the field of water conservation; the project team consisted 25 of City,staff from the Department of Water Resources and Conservation, Department of 26 Community Development, and Department of Parks and Recreation; landscape and irrigation 27 experts, water conservation experts, financial consultant, and internationally acclaimed 28 consultants such'as Bill Maddaus ( Maddaus Water Management) and Ned Orre'tt (Resource 29 Performance, Partners) and. Dodson - Psomas Engineers with extensive knowledge of the City's 30' demand and supply needs. Together, this team has over 180 years of experience in the area of ..31 water conservation; and, 32 33 WHEREAS, the Water Conservation Plan team met first on November 14, 2005 to begin 34. the development of. the Water Conservation Plan. The team met numerous times over the next 35 two year period with the final team meeting occurring on January 25, 2007. Over this-period the 3,6• team analyzed 202 potential water conservation programs using a highly sophisticated 37 computer model known as'Least Cost Planning Decision Support System (DSS). Through this 38 process, the team was able to develop a recommended program that met the water 39 conservation 40 conseu ation plan goal of,saving approximately 495 million.gallons per year of potable; water at t of the City'•s general plan (2025) by implementing 19 water conservation programs; 41 and„ 42 43 WHEREAS, on September'10, 2006 the City Council considered a draft Water 44 Conservation Plan ( "WCP ") and provided Department of Water Resources and Conservation 45 ("WRC'J staff with direction for further modification; and, 46 47 WHEREAS, on January 28, 2008, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2008 -021 N.C.S., 48 approving the WCP; and, 49 50 WHEREAS, adoption of a mandatory Water Conservation Ordinance with development 51 standards, landscape water efficiency standards and water waste prohibitions will carry out 52 General Plan policy, provide careful stewardship of water resources available to the City to Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 2 1 provide for orderly application of water conservation measures;, and will have the positive 2 impact of creating substantial water savings; and, 3.. 4 WHEREAS, the City Council finds that adoption of this ordinance is exempt from CEQA 5 pursuant to'Section 15061(b(3) of the CEQA Guidelines (Title 14, Chapter of the California 6 Code of Regulations) because there is no possibility that the activity may have a significant 7 effect on,the environment under CEQA. 8 9 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA AS 10 FOLLOWS: 11 12 Section 1. Findings. 13 14 The foregoing recitals are true and adopted as findings of the City Council. 15 16 Section 2. Repeal of Sections 15.12.071, 15.12.072, 15.12.073, 15.12.074, 15.12.075, 15.12.076, 17 15.12.077 and 15.12.078. 18 19 Sections 15.12.071, 15.12.072, 15.12.073, 15.12.074, 15.12.075, 15.12.076, 15.12.077 and 13.1.2.078 20 of the Petaluma Municipal Code are hereby repealed in their entirety. 21 22 Section 3 . Addition of Chapter 15.17 to Title 15. 23 24 Chapter 1.5.17, Water Conservation Regulations, is hereby added to Title 15 of the Petaluma 25 Municipal Code to read in full as follows: 26 27' Chapter 15,17 Water Conservation Regulations 28 29 15.17.010 Title and Purpose i 30 31 This chapter shall be known as and may be cited as the "City of Petaluma Water Conservation 32 Regulations Ordinance. The purpose of this ordinance is to promote the efficient use and reuse 33 of water by all City of Petaluma water service customers by requiring that all new construction 34 projects and existing customers use water as efficiently as possible and comply with new 35 development standards, landscape water use efficiency standards and water waste prohibition 36 regulations. 37 38, 15.17.020 Definitions 39 p p p g 40 Unless,a rovision in this Chapter specifies otherwise, the following terms and phrases, as used in 41 these chapters, shall have the meanings hereinafter designated: 42 43 A. "Applicant means the owners) of a property subject to compliance with this 44 Ordinance or his or her authorized representative or agent. 45 46 B. "Authorized representative" or "Agent" - any person(s) with written authorization from 47 the property owner to sign documents and bind the property owner to compliance with 48 this Chapter. 49 50 C. "Check valve" means a valve installed in a lateral line or at individual sprinkler heads in 51 an irrigation system that prevents water from draining out of the irrigation system after the 52 system has been turned off. Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 3 .. 1 . .2 D. "City" means the City of Petaluma. The City Council of Petaluma may designate the 3 posifion(s) or person (s) to whom responsibilities. and authority of the City are delegated' 4 and may from time to time modify such delegations. Absent any further specific, 5 delegatipn.,by, the City Council, the authority and responsibility set forth.in this chapter. 6 shall. be delegated 'to the.director of water resources and conservation, including his. or .. ,. 7 her designee'(s). 8 9 E "Dwelling unit "'means a room or group of internally connected rooms that have 10 sleeping, cooking; eating and sanitation facilities; but not more th'ah one kitchen, „which 11 constitutes an independent housekeeping unit; occupied or intended for one household 12 on a Tong -term basis, or such other definition as,may be subsequently adopted by the 13 City as part of its zoning ordinance and /or development code. 14 15 F. "ET °Controller" or "Smart Controller" means an irrigation system controller or timer that 16 automatically adjusts irrigation run'times.and run days based on data received from 17 local weather stations: ET stands for evapotranspiration which is the amount of water that . 18 has evaporated from the -soil and has transpired through the plant. 19. 20 G. "Head -to -head coverage" means coverage resulting from placement of irrigation 21 sprinklers'so. that the water from one sprinkler throws all the way to adjacent sprinklers. 22 23 H. "Hardscaped area" means the inanimate elements-of landscaping, especially any 24 masonry work or'wcodwork, stone walls, concrete orbrick patios, the paths, wooden 25 decks and wooden arbors. 26 7 27 I: "Hydrozone" means a group of plants that have the same or similar water use., 28 requirements. _ 29 30 J. °' "Irrigation` season" means the time of year when irrigation first begins at a location and 31 last occurs: The irrigation season in Petaluma is typically March /April through 32 October /November. 33 ' „34 K'.. "Irrigation lateral line" means any point, in an irrigation valve circuit that.is normally not. • 35 under constant water pressure. This is normally any point downstream from the irrigation 36 remote control valve or hose bib. 37 38' L. "Irrigation mainline" means any point in the irrigation system that is under constant water" 39 _ pressure. This Js ;'norr point downstream of the water meter up to�and including' 40 the irrigation remote control valve or hose bib. 41 42 M. "Master valve" means an irrigation remote control valve that is ,placed upstream of all 43 , other remote control valves and activates and deactivates in conjunction with each 44 subsequent irrigation remote control valve on the irrigation :system. The purpose of the 45 master valve is to prevent water waste by acting as a separate automatic shutoff'valve 46 should any of the subsequent irrigation remote control valves inadvertently stay open. 47 48 N. "Operating pressure" means the pressure in part-of a plumbing or irrigation system, when 49 the system is in normal operation. 50 : 51 Ordinance No, 231.6 N.C.S. Page 4 1 Q. " Overspray" means any water from an irrigation system that lands on an area not 2 intended to be irrigated by the activated valve circuit. 4 P.' "Precipitation rates" means the amount of.water applied by an irrigation emission device 5 measured in inches per hour. 6 7 Q: "Reference evapotranspiration" means the evapotranspiration, or amount of wale? that 8 eva,por'afes from the soil and transpires through plant material, that occurs from a 9 standardized "reference" crop such as clipped grass or alfalfa. 10 11 R. "Reverse osmosis" means a process by which a solvent such as water is purified of solutes 12 by being forced through a semipermeable membrane through which the solvent,,but 13 not the solutes, may pass. 14 15 S. "Runoff' means any water from an irrigation system that escapes from an irrigated area 16 onto an area not intended to , be irrigated by an activated irrigation valve circuit due to 17 the excessive application of water. 18 19 T. "State" means the state of California. 20 21 U. "Static water pressure" means the water pressure of a plumbing or irrigation system while 22 the system is not in operation or while no water is , moving through the system.. 23 24, V. "Irrigation valve circuit" means o group of sprinklers that are all turned on and off by the 25 same irrigation valve. 26 27 W. "Water factor" means the quotient of the total weighted per -cycle water consumption 28 divided by the capacity of the clothes washer. The lower the value, the more water 29 efficient'the clothes washer is. 30 31 X.. "Water Feature" means any decorative water fountain, pond or other device intended 32 to use water for aesthetic purposes that uses an automatic pump to circulate water. 33 34 Y. "Wetted diameter" means the area that is wetted by a single sprinkler device and by a 35 series of overlapping sprinkler devices. 36 37 15.17.030- Development Standards 38 39 The development standards established in this section apply to all new commercial, industrial, 40 institutional, agricultural, single- family and multi - family residential construction, including tenant 41. improvements or a change in use requiring any City entitlement or permit for existing 42 commercial, industrial and institutional accounts. The development standards are intended to 43 ensure that all installed water using fixtures, appliances', irrigation systems, and any other water 44 using devices apply water as efficiently as possible. 45 46 15.17.030.10 Indoor Water Use Development Standards -New Single Family Residential 47 Construction 48 49 Any water using device installed in any new development shall meet the standards of the 50 California Plumbing Code (Part 5, Title 24, California Code of Regulations), and the following: 51 52 Ordinance No. 23`16 K.C.S. Page 5 J 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2 -9 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 '41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 15.17.030.20 Standards for New'Single- Farriily Residential Construction 1. Water closets Must be an approved High Efficiency Toilet (HET) as designated on the City's.list. of qualifying HET's'. 2.. Shower heads must not use more than 2 gallons per minute. Where more than one showerhead exits in :a shower unit, each showerhead must be plumbed so that each showerhead can be'turned on and off independently from each other. 3. Any clothes washing machine provided with the residence must have a water factor of 6 Pr lower. 4. Lavatory and /or bar faucets must not exceed 1.5 gallons per minute. 5. Kitchen and /or utility sink faucets must not exceed 2.2 gallons per minute. 6. All Dishwashers must have the EPA's Energy Star label. 15.17.030.30 Standards for New Multi - Family Residential Dwellings 1. Water_ closets must be an approved High Efficiency Toilet (HET) as designated on the City's list of qualifying HET's. 2. Shower heads must not use more than 2 gallons per minute. Where more than one showerhead exits in a shower unit, each showerhead must be plumbed so that each showerhead can be turned on and off independently from each other. 3. Any clothes washing machine installed on the premises must have a water factor of 6 or lower. 4. Lavatory and /or bar faucets must not exceed 1.5 gallons per minute. 5. Kitchen and /or utility sink faucets must not exceed 2.2 gallons per minute. 6. All Dishwashers must have the EPA's Energy Star label. 7. Each dwelling unit must be separately metered or sub - metered. is l J W I . Water closets and /or urinals must be an approved High Efficiency Toilet , (HET) as designated. on the City's list of qualifying C11 HET's. ,2. Shower heads must not use more than 2 gallons per minute. Where more than'one showerhead exits in a shower unit, each showerhead must be plumbed so that each showerhead can be turned on and off independently from each other. 3. Commercial clothes washing machines shall have a water factor of 4.5 or lower. Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 6 1 4. Lavatory faucets.must,be self - closing and not exceed 1.5 gallons per minute. All faucets 2 must be equipped with an aeration device. 3 4 5. Kitchen and /or utility sink faucets must not exceed 2.2 gallons per minute. All faucets 5 must be equipped with an aeration device. 6 7 6. Dishwashers must have the EPA's Energy Star and /or Water Sense designation and must 8 recycle the final rinse'into the next wash cycle. 9 10 7. Pre -rinse hand -held dish- rinsing wands must not exceed 1.6 gpm and must utilize positive 11" shut -off valves. 12 13 . 8. Cooling Towers (see Section 15.48.070 of this code, Sewer Use and Source Control 14 Regulations). 15 16 9. Ice makers must be air - cooled. 17 18 10. Any other water using apparatus not mentioned above must use or reuse water as 19 efficiently as possible and must be approved by the City prior to installation. 20 21 15.17.040 Standards for New or Renovated Vehicle Wash Facilities. 22 23 A. Vehicle wash facilities using conveyorized, touchless, and / or rollover in -bay technology 24 shall reuse a minimum of fifty percent of water from previous vehicle rinses in subsequent 25 washes. 26 27 B. Vehicle wash facilities using reverse osmosis to produce water rinse with a lower mineral 28 content shall incorporate the unused concentrate in subsequent vehicle washes. 29 30 C. Self°service spray wands shall emit no more than three (3) gallons of water per minute. 31 32 '15.17.050 Landscape Water Use Efficiency Standards 33, 34 15.17:050.10 Properties Excluded from Applicability 35 36 The landscape water use efficiency standards described herein do not apply to registered 37. historical sites (if'the landscape is a part of the historic designation), properties irrigating With 38 private well water, properties irrigated with recycled water or for zoned agricultural cultivation. 39 Owners of'these excluded properties are encouraged to implement efficient landscape water 40 use practices. 42 15.17.050.20 Landscape Water Use. Efficiency Standards for all New Single Family Residential 43 J( "SFR ")`and Multi-Family ("MFR") Residential, Commercial, Industrial and Institutional (CII) 44 Landscape Installations 45 46 This subsection applies to all new residential and CII landscape installation projects and to CII 47 and MFR projects which propose renovation of 5,000 square feet or more of existing landscaping 48 within one twelve month period. 49 50 51 52 Ordinance No. 2316,N.C.S. Page 7 1 A. Application Process 0) 3 Prior to installation of the proposed landscape and /or irrigation project the applicant 4 shall submit to the City a set of scaled landscape and irrigation plans which shall'include 5 . but not be limited to: 6 7' a. A planting plan indicating :,location and square footages of turf, high water`use 8 plants and low water use plants per water meter, existing plant names and 9 locations; a plant legend indicating Latin and common names of new,plants,. 10 and'sizes and quantities of new plants; hardscaped areas and; swimming pools, 11 spas and water features. 12 13 b. An irrigation plan shall be submitted where irrigation hardware other than drip 14.. irrigation will be installed. When only drip irrigation will be installed an irrigation 15 plan is not required for submittal. A description of the drip irrigation components 16 shall be sufficient. The description shall include- manufacturer; name and 17 specifications of all drip irrigation components; gallons per hour (gph) per 18 emission device; and number, type, and gph of emission devices per plant size. 19 Where microspray emission deviseswIill be used, - the rated gph shall be noted and 20 the area being irrigated under microspray shall be described. A pressure 21 reducing valve must be installed where the operating pressure will exceed the 22 manufactures of any drip irrigation emission device. 23 24 Where any non -drip irrigation hardware is used an irrigation plan.shall be 25 submitted indicating: type(s) and size(s) of.irrigation pipe; location, quantity and 26 type of irrigation emission device(s) with manufacturer name and rated 27 specifications of gallons per minute (gpm) of each device; manufacturers 28 recommended operating pressure in pounds per square inch (psi) and 29 precipitation rates for each device; location and type of backflow prevention 30 device and pressure reducing valve(s); valve type(s) and size(s); valve location(s); 31 gallons per minute and valve circuit number for each valve circuit, and; 32 manufacturer's name and type of automatic irrigation controller(s). When more 33 than one water meter exists for a particular landscape, each meter shall be 34 designated and labeled as M -1, M -2, M -3, etc and noted on the irrigations plan., 35 The meter number must be labeled with each - valve 'number when more than 36 one meter exists. 37 38 c. A grading and drainage plan indicating site elevations. 39' 40 B. Plan Review and :Landscape Water Budget. Assignment 41 42 The City, or its agent, Will review the submitted set of plans to ensure compliance of the 43 landscape and irrigation standards. For accounts with dedicated irrigation meters, the 44 City wilkassign a landscape water budget to the project in order to monitor landscape 45 water use and to help determine the amount of water that should be applied to the 46 landscape. The landscape water budget will allocate a determined amount of water to 47 be dedicated to the landscape. The water budget will act as a guide for customers to 48 use to irrigate their landscape. It will also provide, a benchmark for evaluating water use 49 efficiency. Any multi- family residential or CII customer who exceeds their water budget 50 by 20% will be in violation of this ordinance and will be subject to enforcement. The 51 landscape water use budget will be implemented upon final project approval. 52 Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 8 1 C. Landscape Water Use Efficiencv Standards 061 3 a. A dedicated irrigation meter(s) must be installed for all CII and multi- family 4 residential projects. The dedicated irrigation meter shall separate all outdoor 5 irrigation water use from all other water use. 6 7 b. Pressure regulation is required where site static water pressure will exceed 80 8 pounds per square inch (psi). :9 10 c. Backflow Prevention devices must be installed where required by state and local 11 codes. 12 13 d. A master valve shall be installed after the backflow prevention device and 14 before all irrigation system valves. 15 16 e. Soils in landscaped areas must be amended to promote optimal plant health 17 and maximum water infiltration. 18 19 f. The use of California native plants is highly encouraged. 20 ' 21 g. Plant water use classifications will be determined using the Water Use 22 Classification of Landscape Species (WUCOLS) rating system. 23 24 h. Irrigation systems shall be designed and installed to maximize efficiency during 25` operation. System design shall include but not be limited to: 26 27' 1) All overhead spray irrigation systems other than drip irrigation applications 28 shall be a broke rotary type and be a multi- stream, multi - trajectory 29 rotating stream sprinkler with matched precipitation rates. The sprinkler, 30 shall produce and maintain a matched precipitation rate no greater than 31 0.6" per hour throughout the arc adjustment range and radius adjustment 32 range, (up to 25% of radius reduction), when spaced at 50% of wetted 33 diameter. For applications where'the radius is designed to,exceed thirty 34 feet, water conserving rotor type sprinkler heads shall be permitted. 35 36 2) Individual hydrozones must be irrigated by separate valve,circuits. 37 38 3) Irrigation systems must be designed and installed to prevent run off and 39 overspray. 40 41 4) .Check valves must be installed to prevent low head drainage. 42' 43 5) Head -to -head coverage is required for all turf areas. 44 45 46 i. Turf and.High Water Use Plant Restrictions: 47 48 1) Turf and high water use plants shall occupy no more than a combined 49 20% of the total irrigated landscaped area. 50 51 2) Turf areas shall not be less than 8 feet wide. 52 Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 9 1 ... 2 3) Turf Is not permissible on 'slopes greater than 10 %. 4 j. ` All automatic irrigation controllers must,belabeled as ET Controllers or Smart 5' Controllers or otherwise have the ability to automatically adjust irrigation start- 6 times, run- times-and/or.run da s based o y n local or site specific soil moisture levels, ' 7 weather and /or reference evapotranspiration data. These controllers' or devices 8 must be labeled by the Irrigation Association (IA), as a Smart Water Applications 9 Technology (SWAT) and must have passed't he SWAT testing protocols by 100 1.0 percent in all testing parameters. ' 11 12 k. A minimum 3 inch layer of porous mulch is required for all irrigated areas other 13' than turf, ground cover, or annual color areas. 14 15 I. Rain shut- off-devices shall be installed on any controller not equipped to halt 16 irrigation during and after rain as appropriate. 17 18 m. All water features must *utilizerecirculating water. 19 20 15.17`.050.30 Landscape Water,Use Efficiency Standards for Renovated Commercial, Indostrial 21 and Institutional (CII) and Multi Family Residential (MFR) Landscape Projects 22 23 A. Applicability 24 25 26 27 28 ,. 29 30 31 32 33 . 34 35. 36 '37 38' 39 .40 41 42 43 44- 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 This section, applies to all CII and MFR landscape renovation projects. Renovated landscape construction shall_be, defined as.any landscape project considered for installation where more than 1,000 square feet and up to 5,000 square feet of the existing landscaping will be renovated. CII/MFR landscape renovation projects where more than -5,000 square feet of existing landscaping proposed for renovation within a twelve month period must comply with the standards established in Section 15.17.050.20. B. Application Process 1. CII /MFR Landscape Renovation Proiect Description Form Prior to`the demolition and installation of the proposed, Ian dscape.renovation . project, the applicant shall submit to the City the CII /MFR Renovation Project. Description form describing the renovation. project including, square footdges of existing landscaping to be renovated and square footages of new landscaping to be installed. The City;. or its ,agent, will review the submitfed form to ensure compliance of the below listed standards. Once the,form is reviewed and approved, the City will submit to the applicant an authorization to proceed with the landscape and /or irrigation renovation project. C: Landscape Water Use Efficiency Standards a. 'All landscape and /or irrigation system's shall be installed so as not to violate the City's Water Waste Policy. 1) The City encourages the installation of a dedicated irrigation meter(s) or sub -meter during the renovation process. Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 10 1 b. The use of California native plants is highly,encouraged. 2 3 c. Irrigation systems shall be designed and installed to ensure the efficient use of 4 water during operation. System design shall include but not be limited to: 5 6 1) All overhead spray irrigation systems other than drip irrigation applications 7 shall be a brake rotary type and be a multi- stream, multi - trajectory 8 rotating stream sprinkler with matched precipitation rates. The sprinkler 9 shall produce and maintain a matched precipitation.rate no. greater than 10 0.6" per hour throughout the arc adjustment range and radius adjustment 11 range,, (up to 25% of radius reduction), when spaced at 50% of wetted 12 diameter. Operating pressure of each sprinkler head shall be at the 13 manufacturer's recommendation for optimal performance. For 14 applications where the radius is designed to exceed thirty feet, water 15 conserving rotor type sprinkler heads shall be permitted. 16 17 2) Individual hydrozones must be irrigated. by separate valve circuits. 18 19 3) Irrigation systems must be designed to prevent run off and overspray. 20 21 4) Check valves must be installed to prevent low head drainage. 22 23 5) Head -to -head coverage is required for all turf areas. 24 25 d. Turf and High Water Use Plant Restrictions: 26 27 1) Turf and high water use plants shall occupy no more than a combined 28 20% of the total renovated landscaped area. .29 30 2) Turf areas shall not be less than 8 feet wide. 31 32' 3) Turf is not permissible on slopes greater than 10 %. 33 34 e.. All automatic irrigation controllers must be labeled as ET Controllers or Smart . 35 Controllers or otherwise have the ability to automatically adjust irrigation start- 36 times, run -times and /or run days based on local or site specific moisture levels, 37 weather and /or reference evapotranspiration data. These controllers - or devices 38. must be labeled by the Irrigation Association (IA) as a Smart Water Applications 39 Technology (SWAT) and must have passed the SWAT testing protocols by 100 40' percent in all testing parameters. 41 42 f. Rain shut -off devices shall be installed on any controller not equipped. to halt 43 irrigation during and after rain as appropriate. 44 45 g. A minimum 3 inch layer of porous mulch is required for all irrigated areas other 46 than turf, ground cover, or annual color areas. 47 48 h. All water features must utilize recirculating water. 49 50 51 Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 11 1 15.17.050.40 Landscape Water Use Efficiency Standards for New and /or Renovated 2 ' Parks /Plavarounds, Golf Courses, School Grounds, Cemeteries and Sports Fields. 3 4 A. Applicability and Landscape Water Use Efficiency Standards 5 6 The standards established in Sections 15.17.50.20 or 15.17.50.30 apply with the following 7 exceptions: 8 9 a. Turf area limits will be waived for parks, playgrounds, golf courses, sports fields and school 10 grounds if it is demonstrated by the applicant to the City's Department of Water 11 Resources and Conservation that the new /renovated turf area is designed for 12 recreational purposes. 13 14 b. Renovated cemeteries must demonstrate that new turf or renovated turf will be used for 15 foot traffic or vehicular traffic for cemetery plot access. 16, 17 15.17.060 Water Budgets for New and Existing Dedicated Irrigation Accounts 18 .19 The City shall provide any account with a dedicated irrigation meter(s) a landscape water 20 budget. The water budget will be calculated by the City or its agent by measuring the total 21 irrigated landscaped area and the plant type(s) that exist per water meter. Any account 22 assigned a water budget may not exceed the water budget for that billing period by` more than 23 20% during that billing period. Accounts that exceed their water budget by more than 20 %will 24 be notified by the City. The City will work with the property owner or its authorized representative 25 to ensure corrective actions are taken. Exceeding an account's water budget by more than 26 2056 more than two times in one twelve month period and /or failure to cooperate with the City 27 in taking corrective action after notification by the City of specific action(s) to be taken shall 28 constitute a violation of this chapter. 29 30' 15.17.070 Water Waste Prohibition 31 32 The purpose this section is to promote water conservation and efficient use of potable water 33' furnished by the City of Petaluma by eliminating nonessential water use and intentional or 34 unintentional water waste when a reasonable alternative solution is available and by prohibiting 35' the use of water equipment that is wasteful. 36' 37 15.17.070.10 Nonessential Uses Defined and Prohibited. 38' 39 No customer of the City shall use or permit the use of potable water from the City for residential, 40 commercial, ins'titutional,.industrial, agricultural, or other purpose for the following nonessential 41 uses: 42 43 1. The washing of sidewalks, walkways, driveways, parking lots and other hard - surfaced 44 areas by direct hosing not equipped with a shutoff nozzle, except as may be necessary 45 to properly dispose of flammable or other dangerous liquids or substances and /or to 46 prevent or eliminate materials dangerous to the public health and safety; 47 48 2. The escape of water through breaks or leaks within the customers plumbing or private 49 distribution system for any substantial period of time within which such break or leak 50 should reasonably have been discovered and corrected. It shall be presumed that a 51 period of one (1) hour to stop the flow of water from such break or leak after the 52 consumer discovers such a break or leak or receives notice from the City and seventy- Ordinance No. 2316 KC.S. Page 12 1 - two , 72j hours to correct such break or leak after the consumer discovers such a break or 2 leak receives notice from the City, is a reasonable time period; 3 4 3. Irrigation in a manner or to the extent that allows runoff of water or over -spray of the 5 areas being irrigated. Every customer is deemed to have their irrigation system under 6 control at all times, to know the manner and extent of their water use and any runoff and . 7 overspray, and to employ available alternatives to apply irrigation water in an ,efficient 8 manner; 9 10 4. Washing cars, boats, trailers, or other vehicles, equipment and machinery directly with a 11 hose not equipped with a hose -end shutoff nozzle; 12 13 5. Using water for non - recycling water features; .14 15 6. Using water for single ,pass evaporative cooling systems for air conditioning in all 16 connections installed after July 1, 2001, unless required for health or safety reasons; 17 18 7. Using waterfor new non - recirculating conveyor car wash systems; Self- service car wash 19 spray wands shall emit no more than three gallons of water per minute; 20 21 8. Using water for new non - recirculating industrial clothes wash systems. , 22 23 9. Dedicated irrigation accounts exceeding the allocated water budget by more than 20% 24 in any billing period. 25 26 15:'17.070.20 Regulation 27 28 A pressure- regulating valve shall be installed and maintained by the consumer if static service 29 pressure of the meter exceeds 80 pounds per square inch. The pressure - regulating valve shall be 30 located between the meter and the structure valve, and set at not more than 60 pounds per 31, square inch when measured at the structure valve. This requirement may be waived if the 32 consumer presents evidence satisfactory to the City that high pressure is necessary in the design 33 and that no water will be wasted as a result of high- pressure operation. 34 35 15.17.070.30Swimming Pool and Spa Covers '36 37 'Covers are required for all outdoor swimming pools and spas. ,38 39 15`.17.070.40 Exempt Water Uses 40 41 All wafer use associated with the operation and maintenance of fire suppression equipment or 42 employed by the: City for water quality flushing and sanitation purposes shall be exempt from "the 43, proyisions of this section. Use of water supplied by .a private well or from properly authorized 44 recycled water, gray water, or rainwater catchment system is also exempt. 45 46 15.17.80 Exceptions 47 48 Any customer of the City may make written application for an exception to the Water 49 Conservation Regulations Ordinance. Said application shall describe in detail why applicant 50 believes an exception is.justified: 51 Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 13 1 A. The Director of Water.Resources and .Conservation may grant- exceptions for use of 2 water otherwise prohibited by this ordinance if an .exception is necessary to avoid an 3 adverse impact on health, sanitation or safety of the applicant or the public-and/or 4 to avoid undue hardship for the applicant or the public. Any exception granted shall 5 not be broader than - necessary, or of a duration longer than necessaryto avoid the 6 adverse effect on•health, sanitation, fire protection or safety and /or to avoid the' 7 undue hardship. 8 9 B. The decision of the Director of Water Resources and Conservation may appealed 10 to the City Council'by submitting a written appeal to the City Clerk within fifteen (15) 11 calendar days of the date of the decision. Upon granting any appeal, the Council 12 may impose, any conditions it determines to be just and proper. Exceptions granted 13 by the Council :shall be prepared in writing, and the Council may require the 14 exception be recorded at applicant's expense. 15 16 15 :17.090 Applicability of Water Shortage Emergency Regulations. 17 18 In the event of conflict between the provisions this chapter and the provisions of Chapter 15,.18 19 of this code, the provisions of Chapter 15.18 shall supersede the provisions of this chapter from 20 such time as the City Council has determined and declared by resolution that a water shortage 21 emergency exists pursuant to Chapter 15.18, as it may be subsequently amended, until such 22 time as the declaration of emergency has been suspended by later resolution of the City 23 Council. 24 25 15.17.100 Enforcement and'Fees 26 A. Depending on the extent of the water waste, the City may, after written notification to 27 customer and a reasonable time to correct the violation as solely determined by the 28 City, take some or all of the following actions. Seventy -two hours from notice of the 29 violation .shall be considered a reasonable time for correction, absent unusual 30 circumstances that lengthen or shorten 'the reasonable time for correction. Penalties, 31 fees and charges noted below shall be established by resolution of the City: 32 33 1. Personal contact with the customer at the address of the water service. If 34 personal contact is unsuccessful, written notice of the violation including a date that the 35 violation is to be corrected may- be left on the premises, with a copy of the notice sent by .36 certified mail to the customer. 37 38' 2. The City may install a flow- restricting device on the service line. 19 40 3. The City may levy a water waste fine to the customer'. 41 42 4. The City may shut off water service, and the charge for same shall be billed to 43 the customer. Except in cases of extreme emergency as solely determined by the City 44 Manager, service shall not be reinstated until verified by the City that the violation has been 45 corrected and all charges and fees have been paid. 46 47 B. Depending on the nature and extent of water waste and /or the condition creating 48 water waste, the City may discontinue water services without notice, pursuant to Section 49 15.12.070, and /or discontinue water services pursuant to Section 15.12.080 of this code. 50 Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 14 1 a In addition to discontinuance of water services; any violation of.this chapter is!,subject'to 2 enforcement as specified in. Chapters 1.10 through '1.16 of this code. 3 4 , Section 4.. Repeal.of Conflicting Provisions ,5 All existing code provisions; .ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of- 6 this ordinance are repealed upon the effective date of this ordinance, except that p7ovision .of 7 Chapter 15.18 of this code which conflict with the provisions of this ordinance may be 8 implemented and enforced a't any time when the City'Council has determined -and declared. 9 „ by resolution thata water shortage emergency exists pursuant to Chapter 15.18, as it may be .10 subsequently amended. 11 12 Section 5. Severability 13 14 If any provision of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held 15 invalid,,, the remainder of the ordinance,' including the application of such part or provision to 16 other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby and shall continue in full force and 17 effect. To this end, provisions of this ordinance are severable. The City Council hereby declares 18 that it would have passed each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause', 19 or phrase hereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, subdivisions, 20 paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases be held unconstitutional, invalid, or unenforceable. 21 1 22 Section & Effective Date 23 24 This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after the date of its adoption by the 25 Petaluma City Council. 26 27 Section 7. Publication 28 29 The City Clerk is hereby directed to post and /or publish this ordinance or a synopsis of it for the 30 period and in the manner required by the City Charter. 31 32 INTRODUCED and ordered posted /published this 15t day of December, 2008. 33 ADOPTED this 5th day of January, 2009, by the following vote: 34 35 Ayes: Vice Mayor Barrett, Glass, Harris, Healy, Rabbitt, Renee, Mayor Torliatt 36 37 Noes: None 38 39 Abstain: None 40 41 'Absent: None 42 43 44 Pamela Torliatt, Mayor 45 46 ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM: 47 48 49 50 Claire Cooper, City Clerk Eric W. Danly, City Attorney Ordinance No. 2316 N.C.S. Page 15 Chapter 15.18 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY REGULA I of, 6 T http 5/.... U CHAPTER 15.1-8 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY REGULATIONS 1;5:18.010 Purpose of provisions. The city council has, by Resolution No. 7658 NCS, dated February 7, 1977, found-and determined that the ordinary" demands and requirements for water consumers oNhe city cannot. be satisfied without depleting the.water supply to the extent thaf there would be insufficient water for human consumption, sanitation, and fire protection and declared a water shortage emergency. This chapter is intended to prohibit any additional demands on the existing water supply, to prohibit all nonessential uses as defined'' herein, and'`to, allocate, consistent with the' city's ability to administer and enforce, the `available water supply dining the water shortage emergency to the end that sufficient waterwill be and remain available for human consumption, sanitation, land fire protection. (Ord. 1233 NCS §1 1.977`: Ord. 1211 NCS §1, 1976.) 15.1.8.020 Definitions. For the,pdrpose of this chapter, the following - terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have:the meaning .,given in this section. The word "shall" is always mandatory and never directory. A. ' "City ",means the city of'Petaluma. B. "Customer" means the person using water supplied bythe city. C. '"Director" means the,director of water utility - operations of the city, or his'designated representative. D. ''Department" means, the water department of city: E. . "Hand - watering means'water supplied to a customer or person which. is used for exterior water use only and is being conveyed through a hose connected to'the customer's or persons interior piping system while such hose is hand -held. " F. ";Irrigate ", means to water land or landscaping of. any kind, whether by channels,. by flooding,, by sprinkling, or any other means whatsoever. G. "Person`' means any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company, or organization of any kind. ,H. "Wastewater" means effluent from the .city water pollution control plant which has been treated to secondary treatment standards as defined by the RegionalWater Quality Control Board. I. "Water means all water, except wastewater, supplied by the city unless expressly provided otherwise or required by the context. (Ord. 1246 NCS §1, 1977: Ord. 1233 NCS q2,1977- Ord. 1211 NCS §2,1976.) 15.18.030 Prohibition on new water service "facilities. 4/2/11 2:07 PM Chapter 15.18 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY REGULA... http: / /Www.codepubl ishing. com/ ca lPetalUma/html /Petalumal'5 /... No new additional, further expanded, or increased -in -size water service connections, meters, service lines, pipeline extensions, mains, or other water service facilities of any kind,shall be made, allowed, approved, installed, or accepted by city after February 14, 1977, except as expressly.provided in this,`chapter..,(Ord. 1233 NCS §3, 1977: Ord. 1211 NCS §3, 1976.) 15.18.040 Prohibition of nonessential water use. It is unlawful for any person to use water for any nonessential use as defined in Sections 15 .18.040 and 15.18.050 (Ord. 1233 NCS §4,1977: Ord. 1211 NCS §4,1976.) 15.18.050 Nonessential uses defined. On and after March 1, 1977, the following uses of water are nonessential: A. Use of water from public or private hydrants for any purpose other than fire fighting or such other uses as the director may approve; B. Use of water through any meter when the consumer has been given notice by the director to repair one or more leaks and has failed to complete such repairs within five days of such notice; C. Use of water by a carwash in excess of seventy percent of the prior water use for the period November 1, 1976, to February 14, 1977, as determined by the department from its records. Where no such records exist, prior water use shall be deemed to be the average water use of similar existing services, for such period as shall be determined by the department from its records, except where the director has determined pursuant.to this chapter that any such use is nonessential and written notice of such determination has been provided; D. Use of water by a golf course to irrigate any portion of its grounds except those areas designated tees and greens; except where the director has determined that,any such use is nonessential and written notice of such determination has been' een provided; E. Use of water to irrigate grass, lawns, ground cover, shrubbery, vegetable gardens, trees, or other outdoor vegetation, except: 1'. Hand- watering and other irrigation in reasonable amounts. on odd = numbered Oates east of U.S. Highway 101, and on even - numbered dates. west of said freeway, and throughout the city on the thirty -first of any month; 2. Nothing in _subsection 1 above shall be deemed to supersede or render invalid any other section or subsection of this chapter, F. Use of water for the construction of any structure, including such use in dust control, except for construction pursuant to a building permit issued on or before February 14, 1977. In no event shall water be used for dust control; G. Use of water to wash any sidewalk, walkway, driveway, street, parking lot, tennis court, or other hard- surfaced area by hand- watering or by other direct use of water from faucets or other outlets; 2 of 6 4/2/11 2:07 PM Chapter 15.18 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY:REGULA.. http:// www. codepublishing .com /c,VPetalurna/htmi /Petaluma l'5/..; 'H. Use of water to wash any motor vehicle,- tr'ailer, airplane, or boat by hand- watering or otherwise using water directly from a faucet or other outlet; d. Use of °watee'to fill or refill any swimming pool, except make -up water. (Ord. 1258 NCS §1, 1977: Ord. 1256 NCS §1, 1977: Ord. 1246 NCS §2, 1977: Ord. 1245 NCS §1, 1977: Ord. 1244 NCS §1, 1977: Ord. 1233 NCS §5,1977: Ord. 1211 NCS §5, 1976.) 15.18.060 Further nonessential uses defined. In addition to the nonessential uses set forth in Section 15.18.050 the following additional uses are determined to be nonessential on and after August 1, 1977, or such other date as the council may determine, by resolution: A. Use of water in excess of the daily usage allotment hereinafter set forth: Residential Units For each permanent, resident, fifty gallons per day; B. For all other uses not expressly set forth in subsection A.hereof: Fifty percent of the average daily prior water use for the period November 1, 1976,, through February 14, 1977, as determined by the department from its records. Where no such records exist, prior water use shall be deemed to be the average prior water use of similar existing services - for such period as shall be determined by the department from its records; C. Use of water to irrigate, the provisions of Section 15.18.050 above to the contrary notwithstanding; D. Use of water for hand- watering; E. Use of water to wash any sidewalk, walkway; driveway, street, parking lot, tennis court; or other hard - surfaced area or any motor vehicle, airplane, or boat. (Ord: 1246 NCS §3, 1927: Ord. 1244 NCS §2, 1977: Ord. 1233 NCS §6, 1977: Ord.. 1211 NCS §6,1976.). 15'18.070'Number of permanent residents. Each customer'in whose name water is supplied to a residence shall, upon request of the director, advise him under penalty of perjury the number of permanent residents using water supplied to that residence. If such a residential customer'shall fail to so advise the director, such residence shall be permitted the water allocation provided in this chapter i for one permanent resident. (Ord. 1 NCS §7, 1977: Ord. 1211 NCS §7, 1976.) 15.18.080 Tampering with water meters prohibited. It is unlawful for any person to remove, replace, alter, damage, bypass, or otherwise tamper with any water meter or components thereof; including but not limited to the meter face, dials, or,,other water usage indicators, and any flow- restricting device installed thereon. (Ord. 1233 NCS §8, 1977: Ord. 1211 NCS §8, 1976.) 3 of 6 4/2/11 2:07 PM Chapter 15.18 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY.REGULA... http:// www.c odepublishing. com /.ca/Petaluma/htmi /Petalumal5/:. , 15.1,8.090 Draining swimming pools prohibited It shall be unlawful to drain any swimming pool. (Ord. 1233 NCS §9, 1977: 1211 NCS: §9, 1976.) 15.18.100 Variances. A. ''The director may: Grant temporary variances for uses of water otherwise prohibited; or 2. Adjust temporarily any consumer's allotment if he finds and determines that due to unusual circumstances to fail to grant such a variance would cause an emergency condition affecting. health, sanitation, or fire protection of the applicant or the public; further, he may grant such adjustment in the case of a mixed residential /nonresidential use if he finds that such adjustment is necessary, to place an equivalent allotment burden on said applicant. The city council shall ratify, modify, or revoke any such variance or adjustment at its next scheduled meeting. Any such variance. or adjustment ratified, may be revoked at any time by the city council upon a finding and determination of changed conditions; 3. Grant variances for new or increased -in -size water connections for commercial or industrial, construction where he finds that such variance will not materially impair the city's ability to provide water for human consumption, sanitation and fire protection or the builder thereof has provided a well or other alternative source of water as provided in „Section 15.18.1.50 No such variance or adjustment shall be retroactive or otherwise justify any violations of the ordinance codified in this chapter accruing prior to issuance of said temporary variance or adjustment. An applicant for a variance under this subsection and the mayor or any councilman °may apply,for review of the director's decision by the entire city council if said application is made within five days from the date of the director's decision. The council shall hear the matter at -its next regular meeting and shall ratify, modify or revoke the decision.ofthe. director, and provide such relief, consistent herewith, which is reasonable. The council's decision shall. be final. (Ord.. 1258 NCS §2 1977: Ord. 1233 NCS §10, 1977: Ord. 1211 NCS §11, 1976:)' 1 Wasting water prohibited. It is unlawful for any person or customer to cause or permit any water to run to,waste in any gutter or otherwise at any time. (Ord. 1233 NCS §11, 1977: Ord. 1211 NCS §12, 1976.) 15.18.130 Purpose and intent — Statutory construction. It is the purpose and intent of this chapter to prohibit an increase in the water demand on the city's available water supply, to eliminate all nonessential water usage, and to provide for allocation of existing water recourses to insure sufficient water for human consumption, sanitation, and fire protection. This chapter shall be liberally construed to effectuate such purpose and intent. (Ord. 1233 NCS §13, 1977.) 4 of 6 4/2/11 2:07 PM Chapter 15.18 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY REGULA... http:// www. codepublishin.g .com/calPetaluma/html /Petaluma 151... 15.18.140 Replacement and repair of existing facilities. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, no restriction or prohibition is imposed upon the repair or replacement of existing water service facilities in a manner which the director determines will not materially increase the consumption of water. (Ord 1233 NCS §14,1977.) 15:18.1'50 Alternative sources — Effect on water connections. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, new additional or increased -in -size water connections may be permitted'where the city council finds: .A. A reliable"well or other source of water meeting state health requirements provided by the applicant will supply potable water in excess of that required for human consumption, sanitation, and fire protection, as determined by the director, for any development proposed by applicant and B: Such well or alternative source can .be connected to the city's water supply system without endangering existing customers or the system itself; and . C. The owner of such well or alternative source has developed and conveyed to the city such well or other source and appurtenant easements and equipment as required to the city. The council shall be the sole judge as to the easements and equipment to be required.. (Ord. 1233 NCS §15, 1977.) 15.18.160 Additional exceptions — When water connection. A. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, new, additional, or increased - ,.in- sizewater connections may be permitted for residential development where the city council finds either of the following: 1.. Such residential development is made up of four or fewer residential units. The total number of residential units permitted under this exception shall not exceed fifty in calendar year 1977. 2: Such , residential development is a subdivision of fifteen or fewer parcels, the final map for which has been submitted to the city by February 14, 1977. `B. For purposes of this section, "residential unit" means a single - family dwelling, apartment, or condominiumu nit. Any building permit issued for any residential unit hereunder shall be subject to a surcharge to be established by the city council by resolution. (Ord. 1233 NCS §16,1977.) 15:18.170 Ordinance controlling. The provisions of the ordinance codified in this chapter shall prevail and control in the event of any inconsistency between this chapter and any other rule, regulation, ordinance, or code of the city. (Ord. 1233 NCS §17, 1977.) 15.18.180 Water service to be disconnected. 5 of 6 4/2/11 2:07 PM Chapter 15.18 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY'REGULA... http:// www. codepublishing .com/ca/Petaluma/html /Petaluma 1 Water may be shut off and the meter removed by the department without notice whenever the director determines there has been a failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, any other provisions of this codelo the contrary notwithstanding. Charges for reconnection or restoration of service which has been terminated pursuant to this section shall be at the rates and on the conditions set by the city council by resolution.. (Ord. 1233 NCS §18,1977.) 15.18.190 Enforcement — Designated persons. A. Each police officer and police service aide of the city shall, in connection with his duties imposed by law, diligently enforce the provisions of this chapter. B. The director and all employees of the city's water utility operations, sewer utility operations, public works department, building inspectors,, and fire department shall have the duty and are authorized to enforce the provisions of this chapter and shall have all the powers and authority permitted under California Penal Code Section 8736.5, including the power to issue written notice to appear. (Ord. 1233 NCS §19, 1977.) 15.18.200 Director may prohibit irrigation and other uses. Whenever the'director determines that the water available to the city's water department is insufficient to permit any irrigation, watering, or sprinkling and that all water then available to said department should be used solely for human consumption, sanitation, and fire protection, he may order and direct that irrigation, watering, or sprinkling shall not be permitted by any person or.customer. While such order is in effect, no person or customer shall irrigate, sprinkle, or water any shrubbery, trees, lawns, grass, ground covers, plants,• vines, gardens, vegetables, flowers, or any other vegetation, or engage in such other use as the director may prohibit. Violations shall be punished as provided in Section 15.18.120. The director shall use every reasonable means under the circumstances to advise customers that such order is in effect. (Ord. 1244 §3, 1977.) 15.1;8.210 Abatement of chapter. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, the city council may by resolution suspend the effectiveness of this chapter, or any part thereof, for a fixed period or indefinitely,, upon making a finding that the water supply available to the. city is adequate to insure that the resulting increased usage will leave sufficient water available for human consumption, sanitation and fire protection (Ord. 1273 NCS §1, 1977.) This page of the Petaluma Municipal Code, is current through Ordinance 2394, passed January 3, 2011. Disclaimer: The City Clerk's Office has the official version of the Petaluma Municipal Code. Users should coritact City Clerk's Office for ordinances passed subsequent to the ordinance cited above. City Website: http: / /www.cityofpetaluma.net/ (http://wWw.cityofpetaluma.net/) City Telephone: (707) 778 -4360 Code Publishing Company ( http: / /www.codepub.lishing.com /) 6 of 6 4/2/11 2:07 PM ^ � ,.0 �. � T 'q „ .. � 'I ., t . i ,. � i ��. � t � _. �. ,� � C... ��� �. � �.�,_� �. _ �/ - � � y u� � i 1 g 7 p � - , , 1� +. � ��� �^ ��� �� �; ��'� ; � � q � . ,� E �� < . �., " •, ��