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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 2774 N.C.S. 05/17/2021 Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 1 EFFECTIVE DATE OF ORDINANCE July 1, 2021 ORDINANCE NO. 2774 N.C.S. Introduced by: D’Lynda Fischer Seconded by: Kevin McDonnell AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA AMENDING THE 2019 EDITION OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE, INCLUDING: PART 2, 2019 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE; PART 2.5, CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL CODE; PART 3, 2019 CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE; PART 4, 2019 CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE; PART 5, 2019 CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE; PART 6, CALIFORNIA ENERGY CODE; PART 9, 2019 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE; PART 11, 2019 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE; AND PART 12, 2019 CALIFORNIA REFERENCED STANDARDS CODE, AND AMENDMENTS THERETO BASED ON LOCAL CLIMATIC, GEOLOGIC AND TOPOGRAPHIC CONDITIONS, AND REPEALING CHAPTER 17.24 (SWIMMING POOLS) OF THE PETALUMA MUNICIPAL CODE WHEREAS, the State of California adopts updates to the California Building Standards Code, Title 24 of the of the California Code of Regulations (Code) each three years, which results in a triennial code update cycle for the State and all local jurisdictions in the state that adopt local amendments to the Code; and WHEREAS, the Code establishes uniform standards for construction and maintenance of buildings, electrical systems, plumbing systems, mechanical systems, and fire and life safety systems, and the Code takes automatic effect throughout the state, including in each local jurisdiction, on January 1 following the State’s adoption of the latest triennial Code update; and WHEREAS, local jurisdictions are permitted, pursuant to Health & Safety Code Section 17958.7, to adopt local amendments that exceed the Code requirements to address local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions when reasonably necessary based on express findings supporting the need for local amendments which findings must be filed with the State Building Standards Commission before the local amendments take effect; and WHEREAS, this ordinance includes findings supporting the need for local Code amendments based on particular threats, including climate change threats to Petaluma under the topics of wildfire hazards (i.e., climatic and topographic conditions), seismicity (i.e., geological conditions), and flooding/sea level rise (i.e., climatic and topographic conditions); and WHEREAS, within the triennial Code update cycle the State issues mid-cycle updates that further augment, correct, and/or clarify the most recent code adoption as needed, and the most recent mid-cycle or intervening code update issued by the State takes effect on July 1, 2021 and includes new definitions for Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) and several changes to correct errors and omissions; and WHEREAS, the City adopted the most recent 2019 triennial Code update by urgency ordinance in December 2019 (effective January 2020) and by standard ordinance in January 2020, which took effect in February, 2020, and superseded the urgency ordinance; and WHEREAS, this ordinance is intended to update and clarify Petaluma’s local Code amendments as adopted by the City Council effective January 1, 2020 and to preserve and protect the health, safety and welfare of the DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 2 citizens of the City of Petaluma by ensuring the standards of building within the City conform with state law except where local climatic, geological, and topographic conditions warrant more restrictive regulations; and WHEREAS, the Code amendments in this ordinance are exempt from the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) pursuant to Section 15060(c)(2) of the CEQA Guidelines because the y have no potential for resulting in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the env ironment, because the proposed amendments are regulatory in nature, and provide heating design parameters based on local conditions, delete outdated pool fencing regulations, correct errors in references to jurisdictions and code names, harmonize Code provisions with separate City all electric requirements, update stop work order procedures, restore a provision regarding substantial building improvements that trigger sprinkler requirements, update JADU definitions, update electrical code panel requirements to accommodate solar panels and EV charging, provide flexibility regarding small restaurant restroom facilities, and provide for gray water diversion; and WHEREAS, the Code amendments in this ordinance are also exempt from CEQA pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines because they are not a project as defined in Section 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines because the Code amendments as summarized above are continuing administrative or maintenance activities, such as general policy and procedure making in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(2), and organizational or administrative activities of governments that will not result in direct or indirect physical changes in the environment in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(5); and WHEREAS, the Code amendments in this ordinance as summarized above are also exempt from CEQA in accordance with Section 15307 of the CEQA Guidelines as an action taken by the City as authorized by state law to assure the maintenance, restoration or enhancement of a natural resource where the regulatory process involves procedures for protection of the environment, in accordance with the findings in Sections 3 and 4; and WHEREAS, the Code amendments in this ordinance as summarized above are also exempt from CEQA in accordance with Section 15308 of the CEQA Guidelines as an action taken by the City as authorized by state law to assure the maintenance, restoration, enhancement, or protection of the environment where the regulatory process involves procedures for protection of the environment in accordance with the findings in Sections 3 and 4; and WHEREAS, the City Council considered this ordinance and the Code amendments it contains at a duly noticed public meeting on May 3, 2021 at which time all interested members of the public were provided the opportunity to submit comment. NOW THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Petaluma as follows: SECTION 1. RECITALS INCORPORATED AS FINDINGS. The City Council hereby finds and determines the foregoing recitals to be true and correct and hereby incorporates them into this ordinance as findings and determinations of the City Council. SECTION 2. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT. The Code amendments adopted pursuant to this ordinance are exempt from the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) pursuant to Section 15060(c)(2) of the CEQA Guidelines because the y have no potential for resulting in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment, because the proposed amendments are regulatory in nature, and provide heating design parameters based on local conditions, delete outdated pool fencing regulations, correct errors in references to jurisdictions and code names, harmonize Code provisions with separate City all electric requirements, update stop work order procedures, restore a provision regarding substantial building improvements that trigger sprinkler requirements, update JADU definitions, update electrical code panel requirements to accommodate solar panels and EV charging, provide flexibility regarding small restaurant restroom facilities, and provide for gray water diversion. DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 3 The Code amendments adopted pursuant to this ordinance are also exempt from CEQA pursuant to Section 15060(c)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines because the y are not a project as defined in Section 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines. The Code amendments are not a CEQA project because they are continuing administrative or maintenance activities, such as general policy and procedure making in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(2), and organizational or administrative activities of governments that will not result in direct or indirect physical changes in the environment in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15378(b)(5). The Code amendments adopted pursuant to this ordinance are also exempt from CEQA in accordance with Section 15307 of the CEQA Guidelines as an action taken by the City as authorized by state law to assure the maintenance, restoration or enhancement of a natural resource where the regulatory process involves procedures for protection of the environment, in accordance with the findings in Sections 3 and 4. The Code amendments adopted pursuant to this ordinance are also exempt from CEQA in accordance with Section 15308 of the CEQA Guidelines as an action taken by the City as authorized by state law to assure the maintenance, restoration, enhancement, or protection of the environment where the regulatory process involves procedures for protection of the environment in accordance with the findings in Sections 3 and 4. SECTION 3: HEALTH, SAFETY, AND WELFARE FINDINGS The City Council hereby finds that in order to best protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City of Petaluma, the standards of building within the City must conform with state law except where local climatic, geologic, and topographic conditions warrant more restrictive regulations. Therefore, the City Council hereby adopts the current codes, contained in Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations, and other uniform codes governing the construction and regulation of buildings and structures subject to amendments based on local climatic, geologic and topographic conditions as contained herein. SECTION 4. CALIFORNIA HEALTH & SAFETY CODE SECTION 17958.7 FINDINGS. A. The City Council finds in accordance with the requirements of Health and Safety C ode Section 17958.7 that the local amendments to the California Building Standards Code adopted pursuant to this ordinance are reasonably necessary because of the following local climatic, geological, and topographical conditions: 1. Climatic Conditions a. Precipitation: Precipitation ranges from twenty inches (20”) to approximately twenty-five inches (25”) per year. Approximately ninety percent (90%) falls during the months of November through April, and ten percent (10%) from May through October. Severe flooding occurred during the months of January and March, 1995 and in 1998 and 2006. b. Relative Humidity: Humidity generally ranges from fifty percent (50%) during daytime and eighty- six percent (86%) at night. It drops to twenty-percent (20%) during the summer months and occasionally drops lower during the months of September through November. c. Temperatures: Temperatures have been recorded as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit. Average summer highs are in the 78-85 degree range. d. Winds: Prevailing winds are from the northwest. However, winds are experienced from virtually every direction at one time or another. Velocities are generally in the 5-15 mph range, gusting to 7.4- 30 mph, particularly during the summer months. Extreme winds, up to 50 mph, have been known to occur. DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 4 e. Soils: Much of Petaluma has "Adobe" type soil. This soil has very high clay content and is extremely expansive. With Petaluma's dry summers and wet winters, the moisture content of the soil varies greatly during the course of the year. This moisture content change causes expansion/contraction of the clay soil. This expansion/contraction can place significant loads on concrete slabs and foundation systems making some "standard" foundation methods/materials inappropriate for the local conditions encountered. f. Summary: These local climatic conditions affect the acceleration, intensity, and size of fires in the community. Times of little or no rainfall, of low humidity and high temperatures create extremely hazardous conditions, particularly as they relate to wood shake and shingle roof fires and conflagrations. The winds experienced in this area also adversely impact structure fires in buildings in close proximity to one another. Winds can carry sparks and burning branches to other structures, thus spreading the fire and causing conflagrations. In building fires, winds can literally force fires back into the building and create a blowtorch effect, in addition to preventing natural ventilation and cross - ventilation efforts. Petaluma’s downtown and surrounding areas contain numerous historic and older buildings that are located very close together, which exacerbates the fire danger from dry conditions, wind, and shake/shingle roofs. 2. Topographic Conditions a. Setting: The topographic environment of a community is primarily a combination of two (2) factors: the area's physical geographic characteristics and the historic pattern of urban-suburban development. These two (2) factors, alone and combined, create a mixture of environments which ultim ately determine the needs of the City of Petaluma's Building regulations. The basic geographical boundaries of the city include hills to the south and west, and valley floor in the central area and to the north and east. The Petaluma River bisects the city through the central area. The City of Petaluma covers 13 square miles, including an urban population estimated at 58,000. The city’s service area is a conglomeration of bay, plains, hills, valleys, and ridges. b. Hot, dry weather is potentially dangerous to the foothill areas south of Downtown and at the city’s northern limits. The Petaluma Fire Department identifies the area south of Downtown as a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone (pursuant to Municipal Code Section 17.20.040) and adjacent to that area (beyond the City’s jurisdiction), Cal Fire identifies a Moderate Fire Hazard Severity Zone. The foothill area along the city’s northern limits is designated by Cal Fire as a Moderate and High Fire Hazard Area. c. The climatic conditions concerning drought, when combined with the geological characteristics of the hills to the south and north of the City, create hazardous fire conditions. d. The City’s development pattern also contributes to its unique fire protection needs. Development has traditionally occurred on the flat lands (0 – 5% slope) in the central and eastern portions of the City. However, over the last ten (10) years, development has spread into the hills and the smaller valleys and canyons. This development has significantly increased the service area for the City’s fire department and has added complicated logistical challenges for getting fire equipment to remote fires or fires on steep hillsides. The majority of the hillsides in these areas have slopes ranging from 15 - 30%. As a basic rule of thumb, the rate of spread will double as the slope percentage doubles, all other factors remaining the same. e. The local vegetation further contributes to fire dangers in the City. Petaluma's semi-arid Mediterranean-type climate produces vegetation similar to that of most of Sonoma County. In the DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 5 long periods of the year with little or no rain (April through October), this vegetation provides ready fuel for fast-spreading wildfires. f. Currently, within the City, are three (3) fire stations and fifty-three (53) fire personnel (58 when fully staffed). Because of the size of the City of Petaluma, the characteristics of the fire environment changes from one location to the next. For example, the central downtown area contains older buildings situated close together, which increases the ability of fire to spread from one building to the next. In contrast, some of the properties on the outlying hills are far apart, but contain large grassy acreages that promote quickly-spreading wildfires during the long dry season. As a result of this risk, departure from California Building Standards Codes is warranted. 3. Geologic Conditions a. The relatively young geological processes that have created the San Francisco Bay Area are still active today. Two (2) active earthquake faults (San Andreas and the Hayward-Rodgers Creek) affect the Petaluma area. Approximately fifty percent (50%) of the city's land surface is in the high-to-moderate seismic hazard zones. b. Seismicity: The City of Petaluma is located within an active seismic area and includes known fault traces of the Rodgers Creek segment of the Hayward-Rodgers Fault Zone. Groundshaking intensity maps for Petaluma illustrate that groundshaking intensities in different parts of the city can be light, moderate, strong, or very strong. The resulting vibration would cause damage to buildings and infrastructure (primary effects) and could cause ground failures in loose alluvium, landslide deposits, Bay Mud, or poorly compacted fill (secondary effects). c. The majority of the City's industrial complexes are located in the highest seismic risk zones. The highest seismic risk zone also contains the largest concentration of hazardous materials. Hazardous materials, particularly toxic gases, could pose the greatest threat to the largest number people, should a significant seismic event occur. The City's resources would have to be prioritized to mitigate the greatest threat, and may likely be unavailable for fires in smaller single-dwellings and structures. d. Other variables that may intensify the fire danger after a major seismic event include: i. The extent of damage to the water system; ii. The extent of isolation due to bridge and/or freeway overpass collapse; iii. The extent of roadway damage and/or amount of debris blocking the roadways; iv. Climatic conditions (hot, dry weather with high winds); v. Time of day, which will influence the amount of traffic on roadways and could intensify the risk to life during normal business hours; vi. The availability of timely mutual aid or assistance from neighboring departments, which will likely have similar emergencies at the same time; and vii. The large portion of dwellings with wood shingle roof coverings, which will increase the likelihood of conflagrations. e. Many of the soils found throughout the City of Petaluma are highly expansive adobe type soils. The combination the highly expansive nature of these soils along with the long dry summers followed by a compressed rainy season create high stresses on building foundation systems, as such some simpler types of foundation systems are not adequate for these soils conditi ons. As a result of these climactic conditions and associated risk, departure from California Building Standards Codes is warranted. DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 6 B. Pursuant to California Health & Safety Code Section 17958.7, the above-described local conditions are a general summary of the most significant local conditions giving rise to the need for modification of the 2019 California Building Standards Code, specifically Parts 2, 2.5 3, 5, 6, 9, and 11, published by the State Building Standards Commission. C. The Code amendments adopted pursuant to this ordinance are reasonably necessary based upon the described local conditions and such modifications are required to provide specific and greater protections to the public health, safety and welfare than are afforded by the 2019 California Building Standards Code. D. Local amendments to the Code, as set forth herein, impose substantially the same non-administrative regulatory requirements, and are thus equivalent to or more stringent than the most current Code requirements while also being cost-effective. E. The findings in this ordinance are a matter of public record in accordance with the requirements of Health & Safety Code Section 17958.7. SECTION 5: CURRENT BUILDING CODES ADOPTED WITH LOCAL AMENDMENTS I. The titles of the following specified provisions of the 2019 California Building Standards Code as adopted by reference in Petaluma Municipal Code Section 17.04.010, are hereby amended in accordance with the following and are hereby adopted by reference: B. Part 2 – 2019 California Building Code based on the 2018 Uniform International Building Code, including Chapters 31B (Public Swimming Pools), 33 (Safeguards During Construction), Appendix C (Group U-Agricultural Buildings), Appendix I (Patio Covers) and Appendix J (Grading) in their entirety except as amended in Section 17.04.020; C. Part 2.5 – 2019 California Residential Code based on the 2018 Uniform International Residential Code including Appendix H (Patio Covers), Appendix J (Existing Buildings and Structures), Appendix K (Sound Transmission), Appendix O (Automatic Vehicular Gates), Appendix Q (Tiny Houses), Appendix R (light Straw-Clay Construction), Appendix S (Strawbale Construction). Appendix V (Swimming Pool Safety Act) and Appendix X (Emergency Housing) in their entirety except as amended in Section 17.04.020; D. Part 3 – 2019 California Electrical Code based on the 2017 National Electrical Code in their entirety except as amended in 17.04.020; E. Part 4 – 2019 California Mechanical Code based on the 2018 International Uniform Mechanical Code in their entirety except as amended in 17.04.020, including Sections 101.0 through 118.1 of Chapter 1 inclusively (Administration); F. Part 5 – 2019 California Plumbing Code based on the 2018 Uniform International Plumbing Code including Sections 101.1 through 103.1 of Chapter 1 inclusively (Administration) in their entirety except as amended in 17.04.020; G. Part 6 – 2019 California Energy Code in their entirety except as amended in 17.04.020; J. Part 11—2019 California Green Building Standards Code at the mandatory Level for all Additions and Alterations and at the Tier Two Level for all Wholly New Construction, For new all-electric construction, Tier One is required, with the exception of Appendix A4, Division A4.2 Energy Efficiency, and Appendix A5, Division A5.2 Energy Efficiency, both of which are not adopted including Appendices A4 and A5 at DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 7 Tier One requirements for wholly new buildings, with the exception of Division A4.2 Energy Efficiency and Division A5.2 Energy Efficiency in their entirety except as amended in 17.04.020; II. The following specified provisions contained in Petaluma Municipal Code Section 17.04.020 are hereby amended in accordance with the following: A. Part 2 of the 2019 California Building Standards Code, California Building Code, as adopted in section 17.04.010(B), is hereby amended to include the following additions, amendments and deletions: California Building Code Section 115.7 of the California Building Code is hereby amended to read as follows: 115.7—Fee. An additional investigation fee of one times and up to five times the permit fee shall be added to each permit subject to a stop work order according to the building official’s determination. No person, firm or corporation shall erect, construct, repair or move any fences or walls as required in this chapter without first obtaining a permit for such action from the building official. To obtain the permit, the applicant shall file an application in writing on a form furnished for that purpose by the building department. The fees for such permit shall be paid to the building official. The definition of “Substantial Improvement” in Section 202 of the California Building Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Substantial Improvement. Any repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement of a building or structure that is any of the following: (1) An existing building or structure not classified as Group R-3 occupancy that undergoes any addition of floor area that is equal to or exceeds 10 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (2) An existing building or structure classified as a Group R-3 occupancy that undergoes any addition of floor area that is equal to or exceeds 50 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (3) An existing building or structure that undergoes any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement of to floor area of the building or structure that is equal to or exceeds 50 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (4) If in the determination of the Building Official a building or structure has sustained substantial damage, as defined by Section 202 of the California Building Code as amended hereby, any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement are considered substantial improvement regardless of the actual work performed. The Code Official shall aggregate any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition, or other improvements to a building or structure within a three (3) year period, and if the combined affected gross floor area of the building or structure is equal to or exceeds 50% of gross floor area of the building or structure, the aggregated work shall constitute substantial improvement. Petaluma Municipal Code section 17.04.020 is hereby amended in accordance with the following: Exemption 1 of Section J103.2 of Appendix J of Part 2 of the California Building Code is not adopted. DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 8 B. Part 2.5 of the 2019 California Building Standards Code, California Residential Code, as adopted in section 17.04.010(C), is hereby amended in accordance with the following: California Residential Code Section R105.2 is hereby amended to read as follows: R105.2(1): One-story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar uses, provided the floor area is not greater than one hundred twenty square feet (120’ sq.) (11.15 m2), and there are no wall finishes such as, but not limited to, gypsum wallboard, plaster, stucco, or paneling placed on any interior surface of any wall and/or partition, and no electrical, mechanical or plumbing systems are contained within the structure. Section R114, Stop Work Orders, is amended to read as follows: R114.1 Authority. Whenever the building official finds any work regulated by this code being performed in a manner that is contrary to the provisions of this code, without a permit, beyond the scope of the issued permit, in violation of the Petaluma Municipal Code or Zoning Ordinance, or that is dangerous or unsafe, the building official is authorized to issue a stop work order. R114.2 Issuance. The stop work order shall be in writing and shall be posted in a visible location near the location where the work is being performed. If the owner or owner’s agent is not on site at the time of posting, a notice advising the reasons for the stop work order issuance shall be hand delivered or mailed first-class to the owner of the property involved, or to the owner’s agent, or to the person doing the work. Upon issuance of a stop work order, the cited work shall immediately cease. The stop work order shall state the reason for the order, the conditions under which the cited work will be permitted to resume, and the name and contact information of the official or agency issuing the order. R114.3 Unlawful Continuance. Any person who continues to perform any work after having been served with a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. R114.4 Removal of Posted Stop Work Order. Any person who removes a posted stop work order without written consent of the Building Official shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. R114.5 Response Required. Violators receiving a stop work order are required to respond to the Building Division within two (2) business days of the issued notice to receive instructions on the conditions under which the Building Official shall rescind the stop work order and the cited work will be permitted to resume. R114.6 Permit Application Required. Violators receiving a stop work order under R114.6 must submit a building permit application with construction or demolition plans and supporting documents (including, but not limited to, structural calculations, energy calculations, handicapped access, and/or other supporting documents as required) for approval within fifteen (15) days of receiving the stop work order from the Building Division. Plans will typically be reviewed, and correction letters issued or the permit application approved within forty-five (45) working days of receipt by the Building Division. A response to any correction letter must be submitted within fifteen (15) working days of the date of the correction letter. Fifteen (15) working days will be required to review second and subsequent submissions. Permits will typically be issued within fifteen (15) working days of receipt by the Building Division. All construction must be inspected as work progresses and receive sign off by all City departments responsible for approving the work within sixty (60) days of building permit issuance. DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 9 R114.7—Fee. The Building Official may add an additional, one-time investigation fee of up to five times the applicable permit fee to each permit subject to a stop work order. The definitions of “Kitchen” and “Substantial Improvement” are hereby amended, and definitions of “Accessory Dwelling Unit, Junior” and “Kitchen, Efficiency” are hereby added, in Section R202, General Definitions, of Chapter 2 of the California Residential Code” in accordance with the following: Accessory Dwelling Unit, Junior (JADU). A portion of an existing or proposed dwelling unit with a separate entry and that is equipped with an efficiency kitchen. JADUs must be inter-connected and open to the primary dwelling through an interior door, hall or stairway. JADUs do not contain complete independent living facilities without the attached dwelling. Kitchen. Kitchen shall mean an area used, or designated to be used, for the preparation of food. The area shall include a sink, counter with storage space, and permanent or built-in provisions for food preparation and cooking. Permanent cooking appliance(s) provisions shall be supplied with at least one electrical circuit greater than 120-Volt, or fuel gas outlet. Kitchens shall be provided with exhaust per the California Mechanical Code, plumbed per the California Plumbing Code, and wired per the California Electrical Code. Kitchen, Efficiency. An efficiency kitchen shall mean an area used or designed to be used for the preparation of food. The area shall include a sink, counter with storage space, and provisions for food preparation and cooking appliances with no electric outlet greater than 120-Volt and no fuel gas. Efficiency kitchens shall be vented per the mechanical code. Efficiency kitchens shall not be sufficient to constitute kitchen cooking facilities in a dwelling unit. Substantial Improvement. Any repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement of a building or structure that is any of the following: (1) An existing building or structure not classified as Group R-3 occupancy that undergoes any addition of floor area that is equal to or exceeds 10 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (2) An existing building or structure classified as a Group R-3 occupancy that undergoes any addition of floor area that is equal to or exceeds 50 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (3) An existing building or structure that undergoes any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement to of floor area of the building or structure that is equal to or exceeds 50 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (4) If in the determination of the Building Official a building or structure has sustained substantial damage, as defined by Section 202 of the California Building Code as amended hereby, any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement are considered substantial improvement regardless of the actual work performed. The Code Official shall aggregate any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition, or other improvements to a building or structure within a three (3) year period, and if the combined affected gross floor area of the building or structure is equal to or exceeds 50% of gross floor area of the building or structure, the aggregated work shall constitute substantial improvement. Table R301.2(1) located in Chapter 3 (Building Planning) of the California Residential Code, is amended to include local climatic design conditions of Table R301.2(1) as follows: DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 10 TABLE R301.2(1) CLIMATIC AND GEOGRAPHIC DESIGN CRITERIA GROUN D SNOW LOADo WIND DESI GN SEISM IC DESIGN CATEGORYf SUBJECT TO DAMAGE FROM WINTER DESIGN TEMPe ICE BARRIER UNDERLAYMENT REQUIREDh FLOOD HAZARDSg AIR FREEZIN G INDEXi MEAN ANNUAL TEMPj d (mph) Topographic K Special wind l Windborne m Weatheringa Frost line depthb Termitec 0 110 NO NO N/A D2 or F Negligible 12 inches Yes 32 degrees F NO Initial NFIP Map Date: March 8, 1974. Initial FIRM date: February 15, 1980. Current Flood Insurance Study dated: February 19, 2014. Panels 982, 1001, 1002, 1003, and 1004 are dated October 2, 2015. Panels 891, 893, 894, and 913 are dated February 19, 2014. 1 degree F 58 degrees F MANUAL J DESIGN CRITERIAn Elevation Latitude Winter heating Summer cooling Altitude correction factor Indoor design temperature Design temperature cooling Heating temperature difference 87 FT 38 degrees North. 29 degrees F. 90 degrees F. N/A 68 degrees F. 75 degrees F. 39 degrees F. Cooling temperature difference Wind velocity heating Wind velocity cooling Coincident wet bulb Daily range Winter humidity Summer humidity — 15 degrees F. N/A N/A 67 degrees F. High. 31 degrees F. N/A N/A — DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 11 For SI: 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa, 1 mile per hour = 0.447 m/s. a. Where weathering requires a higher strength concrete or grade of masonry than necessary to satisfy the structural requirements of this code, the frost line depth strength required for weathering shall govern. The weathering column shall be filled in with the weathering index, “negligible,” “moderate” or “severe” for concrete as determined from Figure R301.2(4). The grade of masonry units shall be determined from ASTM C34, C55, C62, C73, C90, C129, C145, C216 or C652. b. Where the frost line depth requires deeper footings than indicated in Figure R403.1(1), the frost line depth strength required for weathering shall govern. The jurisdiction shall fill in the frost line depth column with the minimum depth of footing below finish grade. c. The jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table to indicate the need for protection depending on whether there has been a history of local subterranean termite damage. d. The jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with the wind speed from the basic wind speed map [Figure R301.2(5)A]. Wind exposure category shall be determined on a site-specific basis in accordance with Section R301.2.1.4. e. The outdoor design dry-bulb temperature shall be selected from the columns of 97-1/2 -percent values for winter from Appendix D of the International Plumbing Code. Deviations from the Appendix D temperatures shall be permitted to reflect local climates or local weather experience as determined by the building official. [Also see Figure R301.2(1).] f. The jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with the seismic design category determined from Section R301.2.2.1. g. The jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with (a) the date of the jurisdiction’s entry into the National Flood Insurance Program (date of adoption of the first code or ordinance for management of flood hazard areas), (b) the date(s) of the Flood Insurance Study and (c) the panel numbers and dates of the currently effective FIRMs and FBFMs or other flood hazard map adopted by the authority having jurisdiction, as amended. h. In accordance with Sections R905.1.2, R905.4.3.1, R905.5.3.1, R905.6.3.1, R905.7.3.1 and R905.8.3.1, where there has been a history of local damage from the effects of ice damming, the jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with “YES.” Otherwise, the jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with “NO.” i. The jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with the 100-year return period air freezing index (BF-days) from Figure R403.3(2) or from the 100-year (99 percent) value on the National Climatic Data Center data table “Air Freezing Index-USA Method (Base 32°F).” j. The jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with the mean annual temperature from the National Climatic Data Center data table “Air Freezing Index-USA Method (Base 32°F).” k. In accordance with Section R301.2.1.5, where there is local historical data documenting structural damage to buildings due to topographic wind speed-up effects, the jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with “YES.” Otherwise, the jurisdiction shall indicate “NO” in this part of the table. l. In accordance with Figure R301.2(5)A, where there is local historical data documenting unusual wind conditions, the jurisdiction shall fill in this part of the table with “YES” and identify any specific requirements. Otherwise, the jurisdiction shall indicate “NO” in this part of the table. m. In accordance with Section R301.2.1.2 the jurisdiction shall indicate the wind-borne debris wind zone(s). Otherwise, the jurisdiction shall indicate “NO” in this part of the table. n. The jurisdiction shall fill in these sections of the table to establish the design criteria using Table 1a or 1b from ACCA Manual J or established criteria determined by the jurisdiction. o. The jurisdiction shall fill in this section of the table using the Ground Snow Loads in Figure R301.2(6). DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 12 The definition of “Wildland- Urban Interface” contained in Section 337.2A of the California Residential Code is amended in accordance with the following: Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area. A geographical area identified by the City of Santa Rosa Petaluma as a "Fire Hazard Severity Zone" in accordance with the Public Resources Code, Sections 4201 through 4204, and Government Code, Sections 51175 through 51189, or other areas designated by the enforcing agency to be at a significant risk from wildfires, as designated on the map titled Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Area, dated January 28, 2009. C. Part 3 of the 2019 California Building Standards Code, California Electric Code, as adopted by section 17.04.010(D), is hereby amended in accordance with the following: California Electrical Code Paragraph (C) of Article 225.39 (Rating of Disconnect) of the California Electrical Code is amended to read: (C) One-Family Dwelling. For a new one-family dwelling, the feeder disconnecting means shall have a rating of not less than 200 (100) amperes, 3-wire. All other dwelling types shall have a rating of not less than 100 amperes, 3-wire. Paragraph (C) of Article 230.79 (Rating of Service Disconnecting Means) of the California Electrical Code is amended to read as follows: (C) One-Family Dwelling. For a new one-family dwelling, the service disconnecting means shall have a rating of not less than 200 amperes, 3-wire. All other dwelling types shall have a rating of not less than 100 amperes, 3-wire. D. Part 4 of the 2019 California Building Standards Code, California Plumbing Code, as adopted by section 17.04.010(F), is hereby amended in accordance with the following: California Plumbing Code Exception 4 of Section 422.2 (Minimum Number of Required Fixtures) of the California Plumbing Code is amended to read as follows: (4) Separate facilities shall not be required in small restaurant eating and drinking establishments with a total occupant load of less than 25 or less as determined by Table 4-1. One toilet facility designed for use by no more than one person at a time, shall be permitted for use by both sexes. Gray Water Diversion Valve as described in Section 1503.1.1 shall be installed in all new Residential Construction at the clothes washer drain connection. The first paragraph of Section 1503.1.1 is amended to read as follows: Clothes Washer System. A clothes washer system diverter valve shall be installed in all new single-family residential construction as practicable, at the clothes washer drain connection. A clothes washer system in compliance with all the following is exempt from construction permit specified in Section 1.8.4.1 and may be installed and altered without a permit: E. The following is hereby repealed from section 17.04.020 of Part 6 of the 2019 California Building Standards Code, California Energy Code: DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 13 California Energy Code Section 110.10(a)1 is amended in part to read ‘All new single -family residences shall comply with the requirements of Sections 110.10(b) through 110.10(d). F. Part 11 of the 2019 California Building Standards Code, California Green Building Standards Code, as adopted by section 17.04.010(J), is hereby amended in accordance with the following: California Green Building Standards Code Appendix A4, Division A4.2, and Appendix A5, Division A5.2 Energy Efficiency, are not adopted. Tier One provisions in Appendix A4 and Appendix A5 are adopted for all wholly new buildings with the exception of Division A4.2 and Division A5.2 Energy Efficiency, which are not adopted. Mandatory provisions are applicable for all other projects subject to this code. SECTION 6: CURRENT FIRE CODES MODIFIED 17.20.050 Amendments to the California Fire Code. The following specified provisions contained in Petaluma Municipal Code Section 17.020.050 are hereby amended in accordance with the following: Section 106.6 is amended to read as follows: 106.6 Cost recovery. Fire suppression, investigation or emergency medical costs are recoverable in accordance with Health and Safety Code Sections 13009 and 13009.1, as may be amended from time to time. Additionally, any person(s) who negligently, intentionally or in violation of law causes an emergency response, including, but not limited to, a traffic accident, spill of toxic or flammable or combustible fluids or chemicals is liable for the costs of securing such emergency, including those costs pursuant to Government Code Section 53150, et seq, as may be amended from time to time. Any expense incurred by the Santa Rosa Petaluma Fire Department for securing such emergency shall constitute a debt of such person(s) and shall be collectable by the Santa Rosa Petaluma Fire Department in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under contract, expressed or implied. The definition of “Substantial Improvement” in Section 202, General Definitions is amended in accordance with the following: Substantial Improvement. Any repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement of a building or structure that is any of the following: (1) An existing building or structure not classified as Group R-3 occupancy that undergoes any addition of floor area that is equal to or exceeds 10 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (2) An existing building or structure classified as a Group R-3 occupancy that undergoes any addition of floor area that is equal to or exceeds 50 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. (3) An existing building or structure that undergoes any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement to of floor area of the building or structure that is equal to or exceeds 50 percent of the existing gross floor area of the building or structure. DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B Ordinance No. 2774 N.C.S. Page 14 (4) If in the determination of the Building Official a building or structure has sustained substantial damage, as defined by Section 202 of the California Building Code as amended hereby, any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition or other improvement are considered substantial improvement regardless of the actual work performed. The Code Official shall aggregate any combination of repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, alteration, addition, or other improvements to a building or structure within a three (3) year period, and if the combined affected gross floor area of the building or structure is equal to or exceeds 50% of gross floor area of the building or structure, the aggregated work shall constitute substantial improvement and the building shall be subject to the fire sprinkler requirement. SECTION 7: REPEAL OF SECTION 17.24 Petaluma Municipal Code Section 17.24 (Swimming Pools) is hereby repealed in its entirety. SECTION 8: SEVERABILITY If any part of this ordinance is for any reason held to be unconstitutional, unlawful or otherwise invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such decision will not affect the validity of the remaining parts of this Ordinance. The City Council of the City of Petaluma hereby declares that it would have passed and adopted this ordinance and each of its provisions irrespective of any part being held invalid. SECTION 9: EFFECTIVE DATE/REFERENDUM PERIOD This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after the date of its adoption by the Petaluma City Council. SECTION 10: POSTING/PUBLISHING OF NOTICE The City Clerk is hereby directed to post and/or publish this ordinance or a synopsis of it for the period and in the manner required by the City Charter. The City Clerk is also hereby directed to file a Notice of Exemption concerning this ordinance with the Office of the Sonoma County Clerk in accordance with Section 15062 of the CEQA Guidelines. INTRODUCED and ordered posted/published this 3rd day of May, 2021. ADOPTED this 17th day of May, 2021 by the following vote: Ayes: Mayor Barrett, Vice Mayor Barnacle, Fischer, Healy, King, McDonnell, Pocekay Noes: None Abstain: None Absent: None Teresa Barrett, Mayor ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM: Kendall Rose, CMC, City Clerk Eric Danly, City Attorney DocuSign Envelope ID: 7CA5BD54-ACAE-46C2-B57B-7C831837B57B