HomeMy WebLinkAboutORDINANCE 2899 N.C.S. 12/16/2024 Docusign Envelope ID:4B47F299-6ABF-4D4F-BBCA-AF830B65EE76
EFFECTIVE DATE ORDINANCE NO. 2899 N.C.S.
OF ORDINANCE
January 17, 2025
Introduced by: Michael Healy Seconded by: Janice Cader Thompson
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PETALUMA AMENDING THE
PETALUMA MUNICIPAL CODE TO ADD CHAPTER 4.50 ENTITLED "EXHAUSTION OF
ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDIES FOR CHALLENGES TO FEES, CHARGES,AND ASSESSMENTS
ON REAL PROPERTY" PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTIONS 53759.1 AND 53759.2
WHEREAS, the California Constitution requires local agencies to follow certain procedures, including
notice, hearings, and protest opportunities, when levying assessments and property-related fees and charges
depending on the type of fee or assessment; and
WHEREAS,the Proposition 218 Omnibus Implementation Act sets out detailed procedures for local agencies
to ensure compliance with these constitutional requirements; and
WHEREAS, on September 25, 2024, Governor Newsom signed into law Assembly Bill 2257 (AB 2257)
which added Sections 53759.1 and 53759.2 to the California Government Code; and
WHEREAS, AB 2257 provides that, if a local agency, like a city, follows the required procedures, no person
or entity may bring a legal challenge against a new, increased, or extended fee or assessment without first
submitting a written objection to the agency that explains the reasons for alleging noncompliance; and
WHEREAS, AB 2257 requires that a local agency's response to a written objection will affect how
much weight a court gives to the evidence of the agency's compliance with the constitutional rules on
fees and assessments, but prohibits separate lawsuits solely regarding the adequacy of the agency's responses;
and
WHEREAS,AB 2257 specifies that when a local agency has complied with the required procedures, any legal
challenge to the fee or assessment for failure to comply with constitutional requirements must be based on the
official record of proceedings, unless otherwise specified by law; and
WHEREAS, AB 2257 does not prevent lawsuits challenging a local agency's failure to implement a fee or
assessment in the manner it was adopted; and
WHEREAS, AB 2257 includes necessary findings and declarations to support these provisions and are
incorporated into this Ordinance as findings; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that adoption of this Ordinance is exempt from CEQA because: (i) it is
not a project within the meaning of Public Resources Code, section 21065 because it has no potential to alter the
physical environment; (ii) and pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3), the so-called "common sense"
exemption, for this same reason; and
Ordinance No. 2899 N.C.S. Page 1
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WHEREAS, this Ordinance is authorized by the City's authority under California Constitution, article XI,
sections 5 (charter cities), 7 (police power), and 9 (utility power) as well as Government Code section 53759.1;
and
WHEREAS, on December 2, 2024, City Council voted 6-0 to introduce the proposed ordinance.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Petaluma, as follows:
Section 1. Recital Findings The City Council hereby finds and determines the foregoing recitals to be true and
correct and hereby incorporates them into this Ordinance as findings and determinations of the City Council.
Section 2.Exemptions from CEQA The City Council finds that adoption of this Ordinance is exempt from CEQA
because: (i) it is not a project within the meaning of Public Resources Code, section 21065 because it has no
potential to alter the physical environment; (ii) and pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3), the so-
called"common sense" exemption, for this same reason.
Section 3. Amendment to Add Chapter 4.50 to the Petaluma Municipal Code. Chapter 4.50 entitled
"Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies for Challenges to Fees, Charges, and Assessments on Real Property" of
the Petaluma Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows:
Chapter 4.50 — Exhaustion of administrative remedies for challenges to fees, charges, and
assessments on real property.
4.50.10 Scope.
The duty to exhaust administrative remedies imposed by this chapter extends to:
A. any fee or charge subject to article XIII D of the California Constitution,
B. any assessment on real property levied by the City, and
C. the methodology used to develop and levy such a fee, charge, or assessment.
4.50.20 Definitions.
A. "City Clerk" as used in this chapter means the City Clerk for the City of Petaluma or
their designee.
B. "Hearing" as used in this chapter means the hearing referenced in Section 4.50.070(D)
of this section.
4.50.030. Duty to Exhaust Issues.
No person may bring a judicial action or proceeding alleging noncompliance with the California
Constitution or other applicable law for any new, increased, or extended fee, charge, or assessment
levied by the City, unless that person submitted to the City Clerk a timely, written objection to that
fee, charge, or assessment specifying the grounds for alleging noncompliance. The issues raised in
any such action or proceeding shall be limited to those raised in such an objection unless a court
finds the issue could not have been raised in such an objection by those exercising reasonable
diligence.
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4.50.040. Procedures.
The City shall:
A. Make available to the public any proposed fee, charge, or assessment to which this chapter is to
apply no less than 45 days before the deadline for a ratepayer or assessed property owner to submit
an objection pursuant to 4.50.040(D).
B. Post on its internet website a written basis for the fee, charge, or assessment, such as a cost of
service analysis or an engineer's report, and include a link to the internet website in the written
notice of the Hearing, including, but not limited to, a notice pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section
4 or paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 6 of Article XIII D of the California Constitution.
C. Mail the written basis described in paragraph 4.50.040(B) to a ratepayer or property owner on
request.
D. Provide at least 45 days for a ratepayer or assessed property owner to review the proposed fee
or assessment and to timely submit to the City Clerk a written objection to that fee, charge, or
assessment that specifies the grounds for alleging noncompliance.Any objection shall be submitted
before the end of the public comment portion of a Hearing on the rate, charge or assessment.
E. Include in a written notice of the Hearing, a statement in bold-faced type of 12 points or larger
that:
1. All written objections must be submitted to the City Clerk by the end of public comment
period at the Hearing and that a failure to timely object in writing bars any right to challenge
that fee, charge, or assessment in court and that any such action will be limited to issues
identified in such objections.
2. All substantive and procedural requirements for submitting an objection to the proposed
fee, charge, or assessment such as those specified for a property-related fee under California
Constitution, article XIII D, section 6(a) or for an assessment on real property under
California Constitution, article XIII D, section 4(e).
4.50.060. Council Consideration; City Responses.
Before or during the Hearing, the City Council shall consider and the City shall respond in writing
to, any timely written objections. The City Council may adjourn the Hearing to another date if
necessary to respond to comments received after the agenda is posted for the meeting at which the
Hearing occurs. The City's responses shall explain the substantive basis for retaining or altering
the proposed fee, charge, or assessment in response to written objections, including any reasons to
reject requested amendments.
4.50.070. City Council Determinations.
The City Council, in exercising its legislative discretion, shall determine whether:
A. The written objections and the City's response warrant clarifications to the proposed fee, charge,
or assessment.
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B. To reduce the proposed fee, charge or assessment.
C. To further review the proposed fee, charge, or assessment before determining whether
clarification or reduction is needed.
D. To proceed with the Hearing, to continue it, or to abandon the proposal.
Section 4. Severability If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word of this Ordinance is for any
reason held to be unconstitutional,unlawful,or otherwise invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction or preempted
by State legislation, such decision or legislation shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this
Ordinance. The City Council of the City of Petaluma hereby declares that it would have passed and adopted this
Ordinance and each and all provisions thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more of said provisions be
declared unconstitutional, unlawful other otherwise invalid.
Section 5. Posting/Publishing of Notice The City Clerk is hereby directed to publish or post this Ordinance or a
synopsis for the period and in the manner provided by the City Charter and any other applicable law.
Section 6. Effective Date The Ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after the date of its adoption by
the Petaluma City Council.
INTRODUCED and ordered published and posted this 2nd day of December 2024.
ADOPTED this 16d' day of December 2024 by the following vote:
Ayes: McDonnell, Barnacle, Cader Thompson, Healy,Nau, Pocekay, Shribbs
Noes: None
Abstain: None
Absent: None
Signed by:
Kevin McDonnell, Mayor
ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM:
DocuSigned by: DocuSigned by:
Caitlin Corley, City Clerk Eric Danly, City Attorney
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