HomeMy WebLinkAboutStaff Report 4.B 05/21/2012 Ag-eii wItemv#4.3
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DATE: May 21, 2012
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
FROM: John C. Brown, City Manager
SUBJECT: Resolution Maintaining the City of Petaluma Living Wage Rate at $12.65 Per
Hour with Employer Contribution Toward Medical Benefits and $14.20 Per
Hour Without Employer Contribution Toward Medical Benefits, for the
2012-13 Fiscal Year
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council adopt the attached Resolution Maintaining the City of
Petaluma Living Wage Rate at $12.65 Per Hour with Employer Contribution Toward Medical
Benefits and $14.20 Per Hour Without Employer Contribution Toward Medical Benefits, for the
2012-13 Fiscal Year.
BACKGROUND
The Living Wage Ordinance was approved and adopted effective December 20, 2006. The
Ordinance established an initial wage of$11.70 per hour with an employer contribution of at
least $1.50 per hour per employee toward medical benefits, and $13.20 per hour without
contribution toward benefits.
Petaluma Municipal Code Chapter 8.36 (the Living Wage Ordinance), at Section 836.060(D)
provides that the initial rate:
"be increased annually on July 1, in accordance with any increase due to a cost of living
adjustment for City employees, equal to the average cost of living adjustment (excluding
equity pay increases) for all City non-safety, non-management employees as of the date
of the most recent adjustment of the pay of non-safety, non-management employees, but
no more than the most recent December to December Consumer Price Index for San
Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U), published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics".
The Ordinance also provides that the City Council may review the impact of the cost of living
adjustment (COLA) on an annual basis to assess any potential adverse impact and may modify or
suspend adoption of a COLA otherwise allowed by this subsection. Pursuant to the Living Wage
Ordinance, any adjustment would be effective on July 1.
Agenda Review:
City Attorney Finance Director City Manager
Last year, based on the December to December increase in the Consumer Price Index for the San
Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U) area between 2009 and 2010, the City Council adopted
Resolution 2011-096 which increased the Living Wage rate by 1.5 percent effective July I, 2011.
Under the Ordinance, any annual adjustment applies only to the base wage. An inflator does not
apply to the $1.50 contribution to medical benefits. That amount remains constant regardless of
changes in the cost of medical coverage. If an employer chooses to pay the higher hourly wage,
however, the entire wage is subject to CPI adjustment.
DISCUSSION
The December 2010 to December 2011 change in the CPI-U for the San Francisco-Oakland-San
Jose area is a 2.9 percent increase. if the Council approves this COLA, the Living Wage will
increase to $13.02 per hour with an employer contribution toward medical benefits and $14.61
per hour without that contribution. This adjustment is not recommended because of the adverse
impact it will have on City finances. It will increase the wages of a limited number of positions
at a time when, due to budgetary constraints, no other positions are receiving COLAs for the
sake of cost containment. While the Ordinance provides that the Council may conduct an annual
review of the Living Wage to assess any potential adverse impact and may modify or suspend a
COLA based on that review, the Ordinance neither defines "adverse impact", nor dictates how a
review must be conducted or what factors should be taken into consideration. This provision
was drafted to provide the Council discretion to suspend COLA's for any reason the Council
believes to be pertinent. In addition, Section 8.36.050 (H), which governs waivers, indicates in
part:
"The City Council may also waive the requirements of this chapter if a majority of its
members determines that an emergency exists which requires a waiver."
The Ordinance does not define an emergency.
City budgets have been reduced each year, starting with 2008-09, to offset declining revenues.
Except for employees subject to the Living Wage and the positions benchmarked to those
positions, no new COLA adjustments have been granted to any City employees during that time.
During this same time, the City's General Fund reserves were exhausted. This leaves the City
vulnerable to unforeseen circumstances, creates cash flow shortages and resulted in the
downgrading of a City bond rating.
Earlier this year the Council reviewed the updated Five-Year financial forecast. The forecast
continues to project deficit between revenues and expenses, without the occurrence of significant
correction.. Council directed staff to reduce expenditures by $1.6 million in 2012/13 to bring
revenues and expenditures into line through the forecast period. These reductions have been
made in the budget recommended for 2012/13 and, unfortunately, include terminating a limited
term Police Officer position, freezing vacant patrol and dispatch positions, and laying off an
Animal Control Officer.
O-'
Although increasing the living wage has a small impact on the City's overall finances, it is an
expense the Council can choose to avoid, unlike health premiums and retirement benefit rates
that are set outside the Council's jurisdiction. Avoiding added costsreduces the effort that must
be made to balance revenues and expenses. By itself, the cost of increasing the Living Wage
does not appear to have a detrimental impact on the City's finances. When viewed as part of a
cumulative total of cost increases which threaten the City's ability to live within its means,
however, any negative impact should be avoided.
Therefore, to avoid cost to the General Fund at a time when further reductions are sought, it is
recommended that the Living Wage be maintained at its current level of$12.65 per hour with
employer contribution of at least$1.50 per hour per employee toward medical benefits and
$14.20 per hour without employer contribution toward medical benefits, for the period from July
1, 2012 through June 30, 2013.
This decision currently affects 46 part time City employees. Seventeen of these occupy Living
Wage positions, the balance are benchmarked against the living wage positions. Together, these
positions represent a combined 2011 payroll of$382,186. This would increase to $393,270 if the
2.9 percent COLA were applied.
During the economic downturn, the Council has twice chosen to increase the Living Wage,
indicating that those who are benefitted by the adjustment are viewed as being in a more
precarious financial situation than are employees with greater compensation. Also attached, for
the Council's approval is a resolution increasing the living wage by the 2.9 COLA, if it is the
Council's pleasure to exercise that alternative again this year.
FINANCIAL IMPACTS
There is no cost associated with the recommended action. In the alternative, increasing the
living wage by 2.9 percent will result in an estimated increased cost to the City in FY 2012-13 of
$11,083. The General Fund's share of this cost is $9,497.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Resolution—Maintaining the Living Wage for FY 2012-13
2. Resolution— Setting the Living Wage for FY 2012-13
Resolution No. 2012- N.C.S.
Of the City of Petaluma, California
MAINTAINING THE CITY OF PETALUMA LIVING WAGE RATE
AT $12.65 PER HOUR WITH AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION
TOWARD MEDICAL BENEFITS AND $14.20 PER HOUR
WITHOUT AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION TOWARD MEDICAL
BENEFITS, FOR THE 2012-13 FISCAL YEAR
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Petaluma established a Living Wage
Required for Specified City-Funded Contracts and City Employees, by adopting.
Ordinance No. 2256 N.C.S., effective December 20, 2006; ("the Living Wage
Ordinance"); and,
WHEREAS, the Living Wage Ordinance is codified at Chapter 8.36 of the City
of Petaluma Municipal Code; and,
WHEREAS, Municipal Code Section 8.36.060.D, provides that the Living
Wage rate shall be increased annually on July 1, in accordance with any increase due to a
cost of living adjustment for City employees, but no more than the most recent December
to December Consumer Price Index for San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U); and,
WHEREAS, Section 8.36.060.D further provides that the City Council may
review the impact of the cost of living adjustment ("COLA") on an annual basis to assess
any potential adverse impact and maymodify or suspend adoption of a COLA otherwise
allowed by the subsection; and,
WHEREAS, the initial Living Wage rate in 2006 was $11.70 per hour with an
employer contribution of at least $1.50 per hour per employee toward medical benefits
and $13.20 per hour without said contribution; and,
WHEREAS, the current Living Wage pursuant to Chapter 8.36 is $12.65 per
hour if a contribution of at least 51.50 per hour per employee is paid by the employer
toward the cost of medical benefits; and $14.20 per hour without said contribution toward
medical benefits; and,
WHEREAS, the December to December Consumer Price index for San
Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U) indicates an overall increase of 2.9 percent in Bay
Area consumer prices from December 2010 to December 2011 and
WHEREAS, after three years of budget reductions the City continues to struggle to
bring expenses in line with revenues, and the City Council has directed staff to reduce
expenditures by$4,000,000 in2011-12 to balance revenues and expenditures through 2014/15
and to begin to re-establish reserves; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has directed staff to attempt to implement budget
reduction strategies that include actions intended to curtail expenses through cost avoidance, and
cost avoidance will reduce the wage concessions that may be needed from City Employees,
and/or lay-offs that may otherwise be required, to balance revenues and expenses; and
WHEREAS, increasing the Living Wage for 2012-13 will add to the currently projected
imbalance between revenues and expenses.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council finds that
increasing the Living Wage established pursuant to Petaluma Municipal Code Chapter
8.36 by any amount for 2012 would have an adverse impact on the City.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that pursuant to Petaluma Municipal Code
Section 8.36.060.D, the City Council declines to adopt a COLA adjustment to the Living
Wage and maintains the Living Wage for 2012 at the current level of $12.65 per hour
with an employer contribution toward medical benefits of at least $1.50 per hour per
employee; and $14.20 per hour without said contribution.
Resolution No. 2012- N.C.S.
Of the City of Petaluma, California
SETTING THE CITY OF PETALUMA LIVING WAGE RATE
AT $13.02 PER HOUR WITH AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION
TOWARD MEDICAL BENEFITS AND $ 14.61 PER HOUR
WITHOUT AN EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION TOWARD MEDICAL
BENEFITS, FOR THE 2012-13 FISCAL YEAR
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Petaluma established a Living Wage
Required for Specified City-Funded Contracts and City Employees, by adopting
Ordinance No. 2256 N.C.S., effective December 20, 2006; ("the Living Wage
Ordinance"); and,
WHEREAS, the Living Wage Ordinance is codified at Chapter 8.36 of the City
of Petaluma Municipal Code; and,
WHEREAS, Municipal Code Section 8.36.060.D, provides that the Living
Wage rate shall be increased annually on July 1, in accordance with any increase due to a
cost of living adjustment for City employees, but no more than the most recent December
to December Consumer Price Index for San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U); and,
WHEREAS, Section 8.36.060.D further provides that the City Council may
review the impact of the cost of living adjustment ("COLA") on an annual basis to assess
any potential adverse impact and may modify or suspend adoption of a COLA otherwise
allowed by the subsection; and,
WHEREAS, the initial Living Wage rate in 2006 was $11.70 per hour with an
employer contribution of at least $1.50 per hour per employee toward medical benefits
and $13.20 per hour without said contribution; and,
WHEREAS, the current Living Wage pursuant to Chapter 8.36 is $12.65 per
hour if a contribution of at least $1.50 per hour per employee is paid by the employer
toward the cost of medical benefits; and $14.20 per hour without said contribution toward
medical benefits; and,
YJ
WHEREAS, the December to December Consumer Price Index for San
Francisco-Oakland-San Jose (CPI-U) indicates an overall increase of 2.9 percent in Bay
Area consumer prices from December 2010 to December 2011 .
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that pursuant to Petaluma Municipal
Code Section 8.36.060.D, the City Council adopts a 2.9 percent COLA adjustment to the
Living Wage and effective July 1, 2012 the Living Wage is $ 13.02 per hour with an
employer contribution toward medical benefits of at least $1.50 per hour per employee;
and $14,61 per hour without said contribution.